Industrial hydrogenation reaction device

By introducing a combination structure of a swivel, a fixed rod, a rotary wheel, and a cleaning block into the hydrogenation reactor, combined with the ball impact of a vibration device, the problem of hydrogen fuel residue on the inner wall of the reactor was solved, achieving thorough mixing and cleaning of the fuel and avoiding fuel waste.

CN223530418UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11GUOGUANG HYDROGEN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY (SHANDONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423058329.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing hydrogenation reactors, hydrogen fuel tends to remain on the walls of the reactor during the stirring process, leading to fuel waste.

Method used

An industrial hydrogenation reactor including a stirring device was designed. It adopts a combination structure of a rotary rod, a fixed rod, a rotating wheel and a cleaning block. The rotary rod is driven by a motor to rotate, which drives the fixed rod, the rotating wheel and the cleaning block to clean the inner wall of the reactor. Combined with the impact of the ball bearings of the vibration device, the hydrogen fuel is effectively stirred and cleaned.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids the waste of hydrogen fuel, improves stirring efficiency, ensures that the fuel flows completely out of the reactor, and reduces waste.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial hydrogenation reaction device and relates to the technical field of stirring of industrial hydrogenation reaction devices. The industrial hydrogenation reaction device comprises a kettle body, and a stirring device is arranged in the kettle body; the stirring device comprises an outer frame, a jacket is fixedly connected to the side face of the outer frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the outer frame, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the side face of the rotating rod, and a rotating wheel is rotationally connected to the top of the fixing rod. The top of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the top of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a cleaning block, and when the kettle body starts to operate, the motor needs to be manually started firstly, so that the motor is started and drives the rotating rod to start to rotate through the output shaft; therefore, the effects that the hydrogen fuel is stirred, the hydrogen fuel on the four walls in the outer frame is shaken off and flows out from the bottom intercommunicating groove, and fuel waste is avoided are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stirring technology for industrial hydrogenation reaction devices, specifically an industrial hydrogenation reaction device. Background Technology

[0002] Hydrogen fuel refers to liquid hydrogen fuel. Burning one gram of hydrogen releases 142 kilojoules of heat, three times the heat output of gasoline. Its combustion product is water, with no ash or exhaust gases, and it does not pollute the environment.

[0003] Patent document CN214210441U discloses a hydrogenation reaction system for a hydrogenation reactor, including a reactor body with a cylindrical structure. The reactor body includes an inner cylinder and a jacket. The inner cylinder includes a top and a bottom. The jacket is disposed on the outer wall of the bottom, and a sandwich cavity is formed between the inner cylinder and the jacket. A material cavity isolated from the sandwich cavity is provided inside the inner cylinder. The system is characterized by: a sampling device on the inner cylinder; a hydrogenation feeding pipe and a hydrogen input pipe connected to the inner cylinder; an explosion-proof pipe, a tail gas pipe, and an ethanol input pipe connected to the inner cylinder; a make-up gas pipe connected to the explosion-proof pipe; and an oxygen content detection device connected to the inner cylinder through an oxygen content detection pipe. The hydrogen input pipe, explosion-proof pipe, tail gas pipe, oxygen content detection pipe, make-up gas pipe, and ethanol input pipe are all equipped with thermometers and pressure gauges. In the aforementioned application, when the reactor body is stirred, some hydrogen fuel will remain on the four walls of the reactor body and will not fall off, resulting in some fuel waste. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an industrial hydrogenation reaction apparatus, solving the problems mentioned in the background section. To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: an industrial hydrogenation reaction apparatus, comprising a vessel body, wherein a stirring device is installed inside the vessel body;

[0005] The stirring device includes an outer frame, a jacket is fixedly connected to the side of the outer frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the outer frame, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod, a rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing rod, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating wheel, and a cleaning block is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block. A total of multiple fixing rods, rotating wheels, fixing blocks, and cleaning blocks are provided on the side of the rotating rod.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning block is provided with a vibration device inside, the vibration device including a housing, and ball bearings are slidably connected inside the housing.

[0007] Preferably, the inner bottom side of the outer frame is provided with a through-through groove, and a rotating rod is provided at the top of the through-through groove.

[0008] Preferably, the inside of the rotating wheel is provided with a torsion spring, and the torsion spring inside the rotating wheel is designed to be in a relaxed state in the initial state. This design allows the internal torsion spring to drive the rotating wheel back to its initial state after impacting the outer frame.

[0009] Preferably, the side of the rotary rod is provided with multiple fixing rods, and four fixing rods are arranged in parallel. The design of multiple fixing rods makes the internal stirring effect better.

[0010] Preferably, the ball bearings are designed to be made of waterproof solid steel, which makes the vibration generated when the ball bearings impact the housing greater.

[0011] This invention provides an industrial hydrogenation reaction apparatus. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) When the vessel starts to operate, the motor needs to be turned on manually first, so that the motor starts and drives the rotary rod to start rotating through the output shaft, thereby achieving the effect of stirring the hydrogen fuel and shaking the hydrogen fuel inside the four walls of the outer frame to flow out from the bottom interconnection channel to avoid the waste of fuel.

[0013] (2) When the cleaning block is struck on the inner four walls of the outer frame, the ball bearings inside the shell will roll inside the shell and hit the shell, thereby achieving the effect of making the cleaning block vibrate as a whole. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the overall structure of the industrial hydrogenation reaction device of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the overall structure of the industrial hydrogenation reactor of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the overall structure of the stirring device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the vibration device of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Kettle body; 2. Stirring device; 21. Outer frame; 22. Jacket; 23. Motor; 24. Rotary rod; 25. Fixing rod; 26. Rotary wheel; 27. Fixing block; 28. Cleaning block; 3. Vibration device; 31. Shell; 32. Ball bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] Please see Figure 1-3 An industrial hydrogenation reactor includes a vessel body 1, inside which a stirring device 2 is installed. The stirring device 2 includes an outer frame 21, a jacket 22 fixedly connected to the side of the outer frame 21, a motor 23 fixedly connected to the top of the outer frame 21, and a rotating rod 24 fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 23. The rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected to the front of the output shaft of the motor 23. A through-pass groove is opened on the bottom side of the inner side of the outer frame 21, and the rotating rod 24 is installed at the top of the through-pass groove. Multiple fixing rods 25, a rotating wheel 26, a fixing block 27, and a cleaning block 28 are provided on the side of the rotating rod 24. The fixing rods 25 are fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod 24, and four fixing rods 25 are arranged in parallel on every side of the rotating rod 24. The design of multiple fixed rods 25 improves the internal stirring effect. The top of the fixed rods 25 is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel 26. The rotating wheel 26 is equipped with a torsion spring, which is designed to be in a relaxed state in the initial state. This design allows the torsion spring to drive the rotating wheel 26 back to the initial state after impacting the interior of the outer frame 21. The top of the rotating wheel 26 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 27, and the top of the fixed block 27 is fixedly connected to a cleaning block 28. When the reactor body 1 starts operating, the motor 23 needs to be manually turned on first, so that the motor 23 starts and drives the rotating rod 24 to start rotating through the output shaft. This achieves the effect of stirring the hydrogen fuel and shaking the hydrogen fuel on the four walls inside the outer frame 21 to flow out from the bottom interconnection channel to avoid fuel waste.

[0022] When in use, when the vessel 1 starts operating, the motor 23 needs to be manually turned on first, so that the motor 23 starts and drives the rotating rod 24 to start rotating through the output shaft. The rotating rod 24 drives the fixed rod 25 to start rotating, and the fixed rod 25 drives the fixed block 27 to start rotating through the top rotating wheel 26. The fixed block 27 cleans and impacts the inside of the outer frame 21 through the top cleaning block 28, thereby achieving the effect of stirring the hydrogen fuel and shaking the hydrogen fuel on the four walls inside the outer frame 21 to flow out from the bottom interconnecting channel to avoid fuel waste.

[0023] Example 2

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 Based on Embodiment 1, a vibration device 3 is provided inside the cleaning block 28. The vibration device 3 includes a housing 31, and a ball bearing 32 is slidably connected inside the housing 31. The ball bearing 32 is designed to be made of waterproof solid steel. This design makes the vibration generated when the ball bearing 32 hits the housing 31 greater. When the cleaning block 28 strikes the inner four walls of the outer frame 21, the ball bearing 32 inside the housing 31 will roll inside the housing 31 and hit the housing 31, thereby achieving the effect of making the cleaning block 28 vibrate as a whole.

[0025] In use, based on Embodiment 1, when the cleaning block 28 strikes the inner four walls of the outer frame 21, the ball bearings 32 inside the housing 31 will roll inside the housing 31 and impact the housing 31, thereby achieving the effect of making the cleaning block 28 vibrate as a whole.

[0026] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. An industrial hydrogenation reactor, comprising a vessel body (1), characterized in that: The vessel body (1) is equipped with a stirring device (2) inside; The stirring device (2) includes an outer frame (21), a jacket (22) is fixedly connected to the side of the outer frame (21), a motor (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer frame (21), a rotating rod (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor (23), a fixing rod (25) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating rod (24), a rotating wheel (26) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing rod (25), a fixing block (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating wheel (26), and a cleaning block (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block (27).

2. The industrial hydrogenation reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning block (28) is equipped with a vibration device (3), which includes a housing (31) and ball bearings (32) are slidably connected inside the housing (31).

3. An industrial hydrogenation reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom side of the outer frame (21) is provided with a through-through groove, and a rotating rod (24) is provided at the top of the through-through groove.

4. An industrial hydrogenation reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the rotating wheel (26) is provided with a torsion spring, and the torsion spring inside the rotating wheel (26) is designed to be in a relaxed state in the initial state.

5. An industrial hydrogenation reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the rotating rod (24) is provided with a total of multiple fixing rods (25), and every four fixing rods (25) are arranged in parallel.

6. An industrial hydrogenation reactor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ball (32) is designed to be made of waterproof solid steel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Hydrogenation reaction system of hydrogenation kettle

    CN214210441U