Civil engineering and decoration construction polishing device
By designing a construction sanding device with a sanding rod, motor, and vacuum cleaner, the problem of labor intensity when sanding high walls is solved, achieving easy and efficient sanding and dust cleaning, and improving the convenience and environmental friendliness of construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422965874.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing wall sanding equipment requires workers to lift their arms when sanding higher areas, causing arm pain.
A construction sanding device was designed, which includes a sanding rod, a motor, a vacuum cleaner, and a mobile device. By inserting a connecting seat and rotating the wheel, the sanding disc can be made to fit tightly against the wall. Combined with the vacuum cleaner, dust can be removed, making it convenient for sanding at heights.
It enables easy operation when sanding high walls, reduces the labor intensity of construction workers, prevents dust pollution, and improves construction efficiency and environmental protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223532084U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polishing technology, specifically a polishing device for civil engineering and decoration construction. Background Technology
[0002] Grinding, a surface modification technology, generally refers to a processing method that uses a rough object to change the physical properties of a material surface through friction. Its main purpose is to obtain a specific surface roughness. A grinding device is a piece of equipment used to grind the surface of an object, widely used in metal processing, wood processing, stone processing, jewelry making, and car detailing, among other fields. This device uses different methods and techniques to achieve the purpose of smoothing, polishing, or removing imperfections from the surface of an object. In architectural decoration construction, grinding devices are specifically designed for grinding the surfaces of building materials such as walls, floors, and ceilings. These devices aim to improve construction efficiency, improve the construction environment, and ensure the quality of decoration. Currently, there is a handheld architectural wall grinding device that can remove uneven parts, old coatings, stains, etc., from the wall surface, making it smoother and easier for subsequent painting, wallpapering, or other decorative treatments. However, when grinding walls at higher elevations, the grinding device needs to be lifted by the arm, which can easily cause arm pain for construction workers over a long period. Therefore, we propose a grinding device for civil engineering and decoration construction. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sanding device for civil engineering and decoration construction, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing wall sanding device requires the worker to lift the sanding device with their arm when sanding high walls, which can easily cause arm pain for the construction worker after a long time of lifting.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a grinding device for civil engineering and decoration construction, comprising a grinding rod, a flexible hose fixedly connected to the upper end of the grinding rod, a sleeve fixedly installed on the grinding rod, a bracket fixedly connected to the sleeve, a motor rotatably installed on the bracket, a nut and bolt provided between the motor and the bracket, a grinding disc fixedly connected to the motor, a housing provided outside the grinding disc, the housing communicating with the flexible hose, a suction pipe fixedly connected to the lower part of the grinding rod, the suction pipe fixedly connected to a vacuum cleaner, and a moving device provided below the grinding rod.
[0005] The grinding rod is hollow, with the upper curved part connected to the hose and the lower curved part connected to the vacuum pipe. A branch rod is also provided at the lower end of the grinding rod.
[0006] The outer casing is fixedly connected to the motor, and a circular groove is cut into the outer casing.
[0007] The mobile device includes a connecting seat, a branch rod inserted into the connecting seat, the connecting seat slidably installed in the support seat, a guide frame fixedly installed on the upper part of the support seat, a groove opened below the guide frame, the connecting seat can slide freely in the groove, an inclined block fixedly connected to the lower part of the connecting seat, a wedge block provided below the inclined block, the wedge block slidably installed in the groove, a screw rod rotatably installed on the support seat, the wedge block and the screw rod being threadedly connected, a wheel fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod, a base fixedly installed at the bottom of the support seat, four wheels rotatably installed on the lower part of the base, and a handrail fixedly installed on the rear side of the support seat.
[0008] The connector is composed of a cylinder and a block, and has slots.
[0009] The vacuum cleaner is fixedly installed on the left side of the support base, and a dust bag is also provided next to the vacuum cleaner. The dust bag is fixedly connected to the support base.
[0010] The inclined block has a groove, and the lower part of the inclined block fits into the upper part of the wedge.
[0011] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0012] This utility model is simple and easy to use, saving effort. When sanding a wall, hold the sanding rod, press the sanding disc against the wall, start the motor and vacuum cleaner, and sand the wall. The dust from sanding will be sucked into the dust bag by the vacuum cleaner, preventing air and environmental pollution. When sanding a higher wall or ceiling, insert the sanding rod into the connecting seat, rotate the wheel to push the connecting seat upward until the sanding disc is in close contact with the wall or ceiling, then start the motor and vacuum cleaner. At this time, you can also hold the handle to push the support base to move, making it convenient to sand different parts. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding rod structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outer shell structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding disc structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connector structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the slot structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the wedge block structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the inclined block structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the rubber sleeve structure of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Grinding rod; 10. Branch rod; 2. Hose; 3. Sleeve; 30. Bracket; 4. Motor; 40. Nut; 41. Bolt; 42. Grinding disc; 43. Housing; 44. Circular groove; 46. Rubber sleeve; 5. Suction hose; 6. Vacuum cleaner; 60. Dust bag; 7. Moving device; 70. Connecting seat; 71. Support seat; 72. Guide frame; 73. Slide; 74. Inclined block; 75. Wedge; 76. Screw; 77. Rotary wheel; 78. Base; 79. Wheel; 710. Handrail; 711. Slot; 712. Card slot. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 10 This utility model provides a technical solution: a grinding device for civil engineering and decoration construction, including a grinding rod 1, a flexible hose 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the grinding rod 1, the grinding rod 1 being a hollow rod, the upper curved part of the grinding rod 1 communicating with the flexible hose 2, the lower curved part of the grinding rod 1 communicating with the dust suction pipe 5, a branch rod 10 also provided downward at the lower end of the grinding rod 1, a sleeve 3 fixedly installed on the grinding rod 1, a bracket 30 fixedly connected to the sleeve 3, a motor 4 rotatably installed on the bracket 30, a nut 40 and a bolt 41 provided between the motor 4 and the bracket 30, a grinding disc 42 fixedly connected to the motor 4, a housing 43 provided outside the grinding disc 42, the housing 43 fixedly connected to the motor 4, a circular groove 44 opened on the housing 43, the housing 43 communicating with the flexible hose 2, a dust suction pipe 5 fixedly connected to the lower part of the grinding rod 1, the dust suction pipe 5 fixedly connected to a vacuum cleaner 6, which can absorb the dust generated during the grinding process, and a moving device 7 is also provided below the grinding rod 1.
[0028] The mobile device 7 includes a connecting seat 70, which is composed of a cylinder and a block. A slot 711 is provided on the connecting seat 70, into which the branch rod 10 is inserted. The connecting seat 70 is slidably mounted within a support base 71. A vacuum cleaner 6 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the support base 71. A dust bag 60 is also provided next to the vacuum cleaner 6 and is fixedly connected to the support base 71. A guide frame 72 is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the support base 71, and a sliding groove 73 is provided below the guide frame 72, allowing the connecting seat 70 to slide freely within the sliding groove 73. A wedge block 74 is fixedly connected to the lower part, and a wedge block 75 is provided below the wedge block 74. A slot 712 is opened on the wedge block 74. The lower part of the wedge block 74 fits against the upper part of the wedge block 75. The wedge block 75 is slidably installed in the slide groove 73. A screw rod 76 is also rotatably installed on the support base 71. The wedge block 75 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 76. A rotating wheel 77 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw rod 76. A base 78 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support base 71. Four wheels 79 are rotatably installed on the lower part of the base 78 for easy movement. A handrail 710 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the support base 71.
[0029] When sanding a wall, hold the sander rod 1, press the sander disc 42 against the wall, start the motor 4 and the vacuum cleaner 6, and sand the wall. The dust from sanding will be sucked into the hose 2 through the round groove 44 by the vacuum cleaner 6, then through the sander rod 1 and the suction pipe 5, and finally sucked into the dust bag 60. When sanding a higher wall or ceiling, insert the sander rod 1 into the connecting seat 70, rotate the wheel 77 to drive the screw 76 to rotate, so that the wedge 75 moves on the screw 76, thereby pushing the connecting seat 70 upward until the sander disc 42 is in close contact with the wall or ceiling. Then you can start the motor 4 and the vacuum cleaner 6 to start working. At this time, you can also hold the handle 710 to push the support base 71 to move, which makes it easy to sand various parts, making it easy and effortless.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] like Figure 11 In this second embodiment, the other structures remain unchanged. The difference from the first embodiment is that a rubber sleeve 46 is installed on the outer shell 43 to prevent dust from leaking out of the outer shell 43.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grinding device for civil engineering and decoration construction, comprising: Grinding rod (1); The features are as follows: a hose (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the grinding rod (1), a sleeve (3) is fixedly installed on the grinding rod (1), a bracket (30) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (3), a motor (4) is rotatably installed on the bracket (30), a nut (40) and a bolt (41) are provided between the motor (4) and the bracket (30), a grinding disc (42) is fixedly connected to the motor (4), a shell (43) is provided outside the grinding disc (42), the shell (43) communicates with the hose (2), a vacuum pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the grinding rod (1), the vacuum pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the vacuum cleaner (6), and a moving device (7) is also provided below the grinding rod (1).
2. The grinding device for civil engineering and decoration construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding rod (1) is a hollow rod. The upper curved part of the grinding rod (1) is connected to the hose (2), and the lower curved part of the grinding rod (1) is connected to the dust suction pipe (5). The lower end of the grinding rod (1) is also provided with a branch rod (10).
3. The grinding device for civil engineering and decoration construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer casing (43) is fixedly connected to the motor (4), and a circular groove (44) is opened on the outer casing (43).
4. The grinding device for civil engineering and decoration construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mobile device (7) includes a connecting seat (70), the branch rod (10) is inserted into the connecting seat (70), the connecting seat (70) is slidably installed in the support seat (71), a guide frame (72) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the support seat (71), a sliding groove (73) is opened below the guide frame (72), the connecting seat (70) can slide freely in the sliding groove (73), and an inclined block (74) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the connecting seat (70), and a groove is provided below the inclined block (74). A wedge (75) is slidably installed in a groove (73). A screw (76) is rotatably installed on the support base (71). The wedge (75) is threadedly connected to the screw (76). A rotating wheel (77) is fixedly connected to the end of the screw (76). A base (78) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support base (71). Four wheels (79) are rotatably installed on the lower part of the base (78). A handrail (710) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the support base (71).
5. The grinding device for civil engineering and decoration construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting seat (70) is composed of a cylinder and a block, and the connecting seat (70) has a slot (711).
6. The grinding device for civil engineering and decoration construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vacuum cleaner (6) is fixedly installed on the left side of the support base (71), and a dust bag (60) is also provided next to the vacuum cleaner (6). The dust bag (60) is fixedly connected to the support base (71).
7. The grinding device for civil engineering and decoration construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inclined block (74) has a slot (712) and the lower part of the inclined block (74) fits against the upper part of the wedge block (75).