Automatic glazing device for internal glaze
By using a servo motor to drive the rotating plate and a cylinder to hold it, combined with photoelectric sensor control, automated continuous glazing of bottled items is achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in traditional glazing devices and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422828850.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional glazing equipment cannot operate continuously, resulting in low glazing efficiency for bottled items and requiring frequent item replacement.
An automatic internal glazing device was designed, which uses a servo motor to drive the rotating plate to rotate, and combines a cylinder and photoelectric sensor to realize the automated glazing and stable clamping of bottled items, and realize continuous glazing operation.
It enables automated continuous glazing of bottled items, improving glazing efficiency, ensuring stable glazing for each item, and reducing manual intervention.
Smart Images

Figure CN223532692U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glazing technology, specifically to an automatic internal glazing device. Background Technology
[0002] Cylindrical items, such as wine bottles or ceramic bottles, require glazing of their interiors during production and processing, necessitating the use of glazing equipment.
[0003] However, traditional glazing of bottled items cannot be done continuously, which means that after one item is glazed, it must be removed from the fixed clamping structure before the next item can be glazed, which seriously affects the work efficiency. For example, application number: CN201920428733.3, a new type of ceramic glazing device. To address this, we provide an automatic internal glazing device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic internal glazing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic internal glazing device, comprising a worktable and a rotating plate that can rotate above the worktable. A support block is provided above the rotating plate, and a cylinder is installed on the top of the support block. An annular plate is installed on the top of the worktable, and a fixing groove is formed on the top of the annular plate. A servo motor is installed on the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing groove. The top end of the output shaft of the servo motor passes through the fixing groove and extends into it. A drive gear is installed on the surface of the output shaft of the servo motor. A driven gear that meshes with the drive gear is installed on the bottom of the rotating plate at the position corresponding to the drive gear.
[0006] Preferably, it also includes eight placement plates, each installed on the top of the rotating plate. Each placement plate has a placement slot on its top. The rotating plate has four fixing plates installed on its top. Each fixing plate has a counterweight slidably connected to its surface. Each counterweight has a connecting plate installed on its surface. Each connecting plate has a pressure plate that works with two placement slots. Each fixing plate has a baffle installed on its surface.
[0007] Preferably, a support column is installed at the midpoint of the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing groove. The top of the support column passes through the fixing groove, the driven gear and the rotating plate from bottom to top and extends to the outside of the rotating plate. The top of the support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block.
[0008] Preferably, an adjusting block is installed at the top of the cylinder, a connecting block is installed on the left side of the bottom of the adjusting block, a lifting block is installed at the bottom left side of the connecting block, and a movable block that cooperates with the lifting block is installed on the counterweight block.
[0009] Preferably, a top block is installed on both the front and back of the support block. Two photoelectric sensors are installed on the top of the top block. Four support legs are installed on the bottom of the workbench. The two support legs on the left side are fixedly connected by a mounting plate. An electric push rod is installed on the top of the mounting plate. A collection trough is installed on the top of the electric push rod. A transmission pipe is installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the collection trough. Two glazing pipes that communicate with each other are installed on the top of the transmission pipe. A connecting pipe is installed on the back of the transmission pipe. The rear end of the connecting pipe passes through the collection trough and extends to its outside.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0011] 1. This utility model uses a servo motor to drive the rotating plate to rotate, so that bottled items placed in the placement slot can rotate and move to the position of the corresponding glazing tube. Glazing is performed through the glazing tube. After glazing is completed, the next bottled item can be rotated to the position of the glazing tube for glazing. At the same time, bottled items that have been glazed and rotated to other positions can be removed.
[0012] 2. This utility model uses a cylinder to drive the pressure plate to move, which makes it easy for the pressure plate to press the bottom of bottled items, ensuring the stability of the bottled items when inserted into the placement groove. A photoelectric sensor can detect when the bottled items move above the glazing pipe, and then automatically start the glazing pipe to perform glazing processing. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating plate, fixed plate, counterweight, pressure plate, lifting block and movable block of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the servo motor, driven gear, annular groove, and annular positioning block of this utility model from the front view.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the front view of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Workbench, 2. Rotating plate, 3. Support block, 4. Cylinder, 5. Placement plate, 6. Placement slot, 7. Fixing plate, 8. Counterweight, 9. Connecting plate, 10. Pressure plate, 100. Baffle, 11. Annular plate, 12. Fixing slot, 13. Servo motor, 14. Drive gear, 15. Driven gear, 16. Support column, 17. Adjusting block, 18. Connecting block, 19. Lifting block, 20. Movable block, 21. Top block, 22. Photoelectric sensor, 23. Mounting plate, 24. Electric push rod, 25. Collection slot, 26. Transmission pipe, 27. Glazing pipe, 28. Annular block, 29. Annular frame, 210. Annular groove, 211. Annular positioning block. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please see Figure 1-4 An automatic glazing device for inner glaze includes a worktable 1 and a rotating plate 2 that is rotatable and disposed above the worktable 1. A support block 3 is disposed above the rotating plate 2, and a cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support block 3.
[0020] Furthermore, a controller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1.
[0021] It also includes eight placement plates 5, which are installed on the top of the rotating plate 2. The top of the placement plate 5 is provided with a placement slot 6. Four fixing plates 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 2. A counterweight 8 is slidably connected to the surface of the fixing plate 7. A connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the counterweight 8. A pressure plate 10 that cooperates with the two placement slots 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 9. A baffle 100 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 7. The top of the baffle 100 is in contact with the bottom of the counterweight 8.
[0022] The servo motor 13 drives the rotating plate 2 to rotate, so that the bottled items placed in the placement slot 6 can rotate and move to the position of the corresponding glazing pipe 27. Glazing is performed through the glazing pipe 27. After glazing is completed, the next bottled item can be rotated to the position of the glazing pipe 27 for glazing. At the same time, bottled items that have been glazed and rotated to other positions can be removed.
[0023] A ring plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. A fixed groove 12 is opened on the top of the ring plate 11. A servo motor 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed groove 12. The top end of the output shaft of the servo motor 13 passes through the fixed groove 12 and extends into it. A drive gear 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the servo motor 13. A driven gear 15 that meshes with the drive gear 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 2 and at the position corresponding to the drive gear 14. A support column 16 is fixedly connected to the midpoint of the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed groove 12. The top end of the support column 16 passes through the fixed groove 12, the driven gear 15 and the rotating plate 2 from bottom to top and extends to the outside of the rotating plate 2. The top end of the support column 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block 3. An adjusting block 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 4. A connecting block 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the adjusting block 17. A lifting block 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom left side of the connecting block 18. A movable block 20 that cooperates with the lifting block 19 is fixedly connected to the counterweight block 8.
[0024] Furthermore, an annular block 28 is fixedly connected to the surface of the annular plate 11, and an annular frame 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 2 and located on the surface of the annular plate 11. The inner wall of the annular frame 29 is in rotatable contact with the surface of the annular plate 11, and the bottom of the annular frame 29 is in rotatable contact with the top of the annular block 28. An annular groove 210 is provided on the inner wall of the annular frame 29, and an annular positioning block 211 is fixedly connected to the surface of the annular plate 11 and is in rotatable contact with the annular groove 210. By setting the annular block 28, the annular frame 29, the annular groove 210 and the annular positioning block 211, the stability of the rotating plate 2 during rotation is improved.
[0025] A top block 21 is fixedly connected to both the front and back of the support block 3. Two photoelectric sensors 22 are fixedly connected to the top of the top block 21. Four support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1. The two support legs on the left side are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 23. An electric push rod 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 23. A collection tank 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod 24. A transmission pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the collection tank 25. Two spray glaze pipes 27 that communicate with each other are fixedly connected to the top of the transmission pipe 26. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the transmission pipe 26. The rear end of the connecting pipe passes through the collection tank 25 and extends to its outside.
[0026] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the front of the collection tank 25 and communicates with it, and a valve is installed on the discharge pipe.
[0027] Furthermore, cylinder 4, servo motor 13, photoelectric sensor 22 and electric push rod 24 are electrically connected to the controller.
[0028] The cylinder 4 drives the pressure plate 10 to move, so that the pressure plate 10 can easily press the bottom of the bottled items, and the stability of the bottled items inserted into the placement groove 6 is ensured. The photoelectric sensor 22 can sense that the bottled items have moved above the glazing pipe 27, and then automatically start the glazing pipe 27 to perform glazing processing.
[0029] When in use, start cylinder 4. Cylinder 4 drives connecting block 18 and lifting block 19 to move upward through adjusting block 17. Lifting block 19 moves upward and contacts moving block 20, thereby driving moving block 20 to move upward. Moving block 20 drives pressure plate 10 to move upward through counterweight block 8, thereby increasing the distance between pressure plate 10 and placement plate 5.
[0030] With the bottled item facing down, insert it into the placement slot 6 from top to bottom. Activate cylinder 4, which drives lifting block 19 to move downward. The counterweight 8 moves pressure plate 10 downward through its own weight, so that pressure plate 10 contacts the top of the bottled item. Through the squeezing force, the stability of the bottled item placed in the placement slot 6 is ensured.
[0031] The servo motor 13 is started, and the servo motor 13 drives the drive gear 14 to rotate through the output shaft. The drive gear 14 drives the rotating plate 2 to rotate through the driven gear 15. The rotating plate 2 drives the placement plate 5, the bottled items and the pressure plate 10 to rotate. When the bottled items move above the glazing pipe 27, the photoelectric sensor 22 senses that the items have moved to the left and transmits the signal to the controller. The controller starts the electric push rod 24, which drives the collection tank 25 to move upward. The collection tank 25 drives the glazing pipe 27 to move upward, so that the glazing pipe 27 is inserted into the inside of the bottled items. Then the external pump is started to spray the external glaze through the glazing pipe 27.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic internal glazing device, characterized in that: The device includes a worktable (1) and a rotating plate (2) that can rotate above the worktable (1). A support block (3) is provided above the rotating plate (2). A cylinder (4) is installed on the top of the support block (3). An annular plate (11) is installed on the top of the worktable (1). A fixing groove (12) is provided on the top of the annular plate (11). A servo motor (13) is installed on the left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing groove (12). The top end of the output shaft of the servo motor (13) passes through the fixing groove (12) and extends into it. A drive gear (14) is installed on the surface of the output shaft of the servo motor (13). A driven gear (15) that meshes with the drive gear (14) is installed on the bottom of the rotating plate (2) at the position corresponding to the drive gear (14).
2. The automatic internal glazing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes eight placement plates (5) installed on the top of the rotating plate (2). The top of each placement plate (5) has a placement slot (6). The top of the rotating plate (2) has four fixing plates (7). The surface of each fixing plate (7) is slidably connected to a counterweight (8). A connecting plate (9) is installed on the counterweight (8). A pressure plate (10) is installed on the connecting plate (9) to cooperate with the two placement slots (6). A baffle (100) is installed on the surface of each fixing plate (7).
3. The automatic internal glazing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support column (16) is installed at the midpoint of the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed groove (12). The top of the support column (16) passes through the fixed groove (12), the driven gear (15) and the rotating plate (2) from bottom to top and extends to the outside of the rotating plate (2). The top of the support column (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block (3).
4. The automatic internal glazing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjusting block (17) is installed at the top of the cylinder (4), a connecting block (18) is installed on the left side of the bottom of the adjusting block (17), a lifting block (19) is installed at the bottom left side of the connecting block (18), and a movable block (20) that works in conjunction with the lifting block (19) is installed on the counterweight block (8).
5. The automatic internal glazing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support block (3) has a top block (21) installed on both the front and back sides. Two photoelectric sensors (22) are installed on the top of the top block (21). Four support legs are installed on the bottom of the workbench (1). The two support legs on the left side are fixedly connected by a mounting plate (23). An electric push rod (24) is installed on the top of the mounting plate (23). A collection groove (25) is installed on the top of the electric push rod (24). A transmission pipe (26) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the collection groove (25). Two glazing pipes (27) that communicate with each other are installed on the top of the transmission pipe (26). A connecting pipe is installed on the back of the transmission pipe (26). The rear end of the connecting pipe passes through the collection groove (25) and extends to its outside.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel process porcelain glazing device
CN209794090U