Efficient energy-saving air cannon device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of air cannons, in particular to an efficient energy-saving air cannon device which comprises an air cannon body, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the front face of the air cannon body, buffering assemblies are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the air cannon body, and a pressure relief assembly is arranged in the middle of the top of the air cannon body. The buffering assembly comprises buffering bases arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the air cannon body correspondingly, arc-shaped supports are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the air cannon body correspondingly, supporting frames are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two arc-shaped supports correspondingly, and the bottom ends of the two supporting frames extend into the two buffering bases correspondingly. And cross rods penetrate through the middles of the two supporting frames, the front ends and the rear ends of the two cross rods are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the front sides and the rear sides of the two buffering bases correspondingly, and recoil force can be buffered when the air cannon is exhausted and launched.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air cannon technology, specifically to a high-efficiency and energy-saving air cannon device. Background Technology

[0002] An air cannon, also known as an air flow aid, arch breaker, or blockage clearer, is a device that uses a sudden burst of compressed gas at speeds exceeding Mach 1 to directly penetrate the blockage area of ​​stored bulk materials. This sudden release of an expansion shock wave overcomes the static friction of the material, allowing the material inside the container to resume flow.

[0003] The utility model patent application with publication number CN221606692U discloses an air cannon device for gypsum silos, which improves production efficiency, reduces equipment maintenance costs, and ensures the normal operation of the production line;

[0004] When an air cannon is fired, it often generates a strong recoil. However, the air cannon mentioned above is installed with bolts, which can loosen over time and cause significant vibration. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-efficiency and energy-saving air cannon device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A high-efficiency and energy-saving air cannon device includes an air cannon body, an air outlet pipe fixedly connected to the front of the air cannon body, buffer components arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the air cannon body, and a pressure relief component arranged in the middle of the top of the air cannon body.

[0008] The buffer assembly includes buffer bases on both the left and right sides below the air cannon body. Arc-shaped brackets are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the bottom of the air cannon body. Support frames are fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two arc-shaped brackets. The bottom ends of the two support frames extend into the interior of the two buffer bases. A crossbar runs through the middle of each support frame. The front and rear ends of the two crossbars are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the two buffer bases, respectively. Buffer springs are fitted around the outside of each crossbar. Dampers are fixedly connected to the top of the inner walls on the back of the two buffer bases. The other ends of the two dampers are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two support frames, respectively. A first magnet is fixedly connected to the front of each of the two support frames. A second magnet is fixedly connected to the inner wall on the front of each of the two buffer bases.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the two buffer springs are disposed at the rear of the support frame, the front ends of the two buffer springs are respectively used for fixed connection to the surfaces of the two support frames, and the rear ends of the two buffer springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two buffer bases.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the second magnet block and the first magnet block are located at the same horizontal height, and the sides of the second magnet block and the first magnet block that are close to each other are the same pole.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the pressure relief assembly includes a pipe disposed on the top of the air cannon body, the bottom end of the pipe being fixedly connected to the top of the air cannon body, a control box being fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the pipe, and a solenoid valve being fixedly connected to the top inside the pipe.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing rod is provided below the solenoid valve, the two ends of the fixing rod are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the pipe, upper contacts are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing rod, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the fixing rod.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a movable plate is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod, a telescopic spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, the top of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod, the bottom of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, lower contact points are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the movable plate, a fixed ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the pipe, and the bottom of the movable plate is in contact with the top of the fixed ring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the support frame can slide on the surface of the crossbar to compress the buffer spring and damper, so that the air cannon body can buffer the recoil force when it is firing and avoids large vibrations. At the same time, when the support frame rebounds forward, it can avoid collision with the inner wall of the buffer base under the action of the second magnet and the first magnet.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, the air inside the air cannon body compresses the moving plate, pushing the moving plate upward so that the lower contact and the upper contact come into contact, forming a connected circuit. The control box can control the solenoid valve to open and release the gas, avoiding the need for manual pressure release. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the right-side cross-sectional structure of the buffer base of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the pressure relief component of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Air cannon body; 2. Air outlet pipe; 3. Buffer assembly; 301. Buffer base; 302. Arc-shaped bracket; 303. Support frame; 304. Crossbar; 305. Buffer spring; 306. Damper; 307. First magnet; 308. Second magnet; 4. Pressure relief assembly; 401. Pipe; 402. Control box; 403. Solenoid valve; 404. Fixing rod; 405. Upper contact; 406. Guide rod; 407. Telescopic spring; 408. Moving plate; 409. Lower contact; 410. Fixing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and several embodiments of the utility model will be provided. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and complete.

[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0025] For examples, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] A high-efficiency and energy-saving air cannon device includes an air cannon body 1. An air outlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the air cannon body 1. Buffer components 3 are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the air cannon body 1. A pressure relief component 4 is arranged in the middle of the top of the air cannon body 1. The buffer components 3 include buffer bases 301 arranged on the left and right sides below the air cannon body 1. Arc-shaped brackets 302 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the air cannon body 1. Support frames 303 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two arc-shaped brackets 302. The bottom ends of the two support frames 303 extend into the inner part of the two buffer bases 301 respectively. The two support frames 303 each have a crossbar 304 running through their middle sections. The front and rear ends of the two crossbars 304 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the two buffer bases 301, respectively. Buffer springs 305 are fitted on the outside of the two crossbars 304. Damperes 306 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the back of the two buffer bases 301. The other ends of the two dampers 306 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two support frames 303, respectively. A first magnet block 307 is fixedly connected to the front of the two support frames 303, and a second magnet block 308 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front of the two buffer bases 301.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, two buffer springs 305 are disposed behind the support frame 303. The front ends of the two buffer springs 305 are respectively used for fixed connection to the surface of the two support frames 303, and the rear ends of the two buffer springs 305 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the two buffer bases 301. The second magnet block 308 and the first magnet block 307 are located at the same horizontal height, and the sides of the second magnet block 308 and the first magnet block 307 that are close to each other are the same pole.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the pressure relief assembly 4 includes a pipe 401 disposed on the top of the air cannon body 1. The bottom end of the pipe 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the air cannon body 1. A control box 402 is fixedly connected to the outer right wall of the pipe 401. A solenoid valve 403 is fixedly connected to the top inside the pipe 401. A fixing rod 404 is disposed below the solenoid valve 403. Both ends of the fixing rod 404 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the pipe 401. Upper contacts 405 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing rod 404. A guide rod 406 is fixedly connected in the middle. A movable plate 408 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod 406. A telescopic spring 407 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 406. The top of the telescopic spring 407 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod 404. The bottom of the telescopic spring 407 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 408. Lower contacts 409 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the movable plate 408. A fixing ring 410 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the pipe 401. The bottom of the movable plate 408 is in contact with the top of the fixing ring 410.

[0029] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When the pressure inside the air cannon body 1 reaches a certain value, the air compression moving plate 408 slides upward to compress the telescopic spring 407, creating a space between the fixed ring 410 and the moving plate 408. The lower contact 409 and the upper contact 405 come into contact with each other to form a circuit. The control box 402 controls the solenoid valve 403 to open and release the internal pressure. When the air cannon body 1 is firing exhaust gas, the recoil force generated causes the air cannon body 1 to move backward. The support frame 303 slides on the surface of the crossbar 304 to compress the buffer spring 305 and the damper 306, thus buffering the impact force. When the support frame 303 rebounds, the ends of the first magnet block 307 and the second magnet block 308 that are close to each other are of the same pole, which can prevent the support frame 303 from rebounding too quickly and hitting the inner wall of the buffer base 301.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency and energy-saving air cannon device, comprising an air cannon body (1), characterized in that: An air outlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the front of the air cannon body (1), buffer components (3) are provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the air cannon body (1), and a pressure relief component (4) is provided in the middle of the top of the air cannon body (1). The buffer assembly (3) includes buffer bases (301) located on both the left and right sides below the air cannon body (1). Arc-shaped brackets (302) are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the bottom of the air cannon body (1). Support frames (303) are fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the two arc-shaped brackets (302). The bottom ends of the two support frames (303) extend into the interior of the two buffer bases (301). A crossbar (304) passes through the middle of each of the two support frames (303). The front and rear ends of the two crossbars (304) are respectively connected to the two buffer bases (301). The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the buffer base (301) are fixedly connected. The two crossbars (304) are each fitted with a buffer spring (305). The top of the inner wall of the back of the two buffer bases (301) is fixedly connected with a damper (306). The other end of the two dampers (306) is fixedly connected to the surface of the two support frames (303). The front of the two support frames (303) is fixedly connected with a first magnet block (307). The inner wall of the front of the two buffer bases (301) is fixedly connected with a second magnet block (308).

2. The high-efficiency energy-saving air cannon device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two buffer springs (305) are disposed at the rear of the support frame (303). The front ends of the two buffer springs (305) are respectively used for fixed connection to the surface of the two support frames (303), and the rear ends of the two buffer springs (305) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the two buffer bases (301).

3. The high-efficiency energy-saving air cannon device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second magnet (308) and the first magnet (307) are at the same horizontal height, and the sides of the second magnet (308) and the first magnet (307) that are close to each other are the same pole.

4. The high-efficiency energy-saving air cannon device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure relief assembly (4) includes a pipe (401) disposed on the top of the air cannon body (1), the bottom end of the pipe (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the air cannon body (1), a control box (402) is fixedly connected to the right outer wall of the pipe (401), and a solenoid valve (403) is fixedly connected to the top inside the pipe (401).

5. The high-efficiency energy-saving air cannon device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing rod (404) is provided below the solenoid valve (403). The two ends of the fixing rod (404) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the pipe (401). Upper contacts (405) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing rod (404). A guide rod (406) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the fixing rod (404).

6. The high-efficiency energy-saving air cannon device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable plate (408) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod (406). A telescopic spring (407) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (406). The top of the telescopic spring (407) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod (404). The bottom of the telescopic spring (407) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (408). Lower contacts (409) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the movable plate (408). A fixing ring (410) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the pipe (401). The bottom of the movable plate (408) is in contact with the top of the fixing ring (410).

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