Hydrological cableway winch convenient to lubricate

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hydrological cableway winch convenient to lubricate, which comprises a platform and a cableway, the top of the platform is fixedly provided with a cableway mounting frame, one side of the cableway mounting frame is fixedly provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a take-up reel, and the outside of the cableway is provided with a lubricating mechanism. According to the hydrological cableway winch convenient to lubricate, the oil supply system transmits lubricating oil into the oil tank, then the lubricating oil is transmitted into the processing shell through the oil pump and absorbed by the sponge, the cableway is driven by the motor to rotate, the balls are driven to rotate during rotation, the lubricating oil is smeared on the surfaces of the balls while the balls extrude the sponge, and therefore the surface of the cableway is lubricated; smearing is uniform, and oil contamination can be prevented from blocking an oil outlet; after the cableway runs for a period of time, accumulated oil stains fall into the oil collecting groove, the air pipe is connected with an external fan heater, the oil stains are heated and dissolved, and the dissolved oil is filtered by the filter screen and then flows into the treatment shell again to be used.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cableway winch technology, specifically a hydrological cableway winch that is easy to lubricate. Background Technology

[0002] Hydrological cableway winches are used for hydrological surveys and underwater scientific research activities. Specifically, the winches carry various instruments and equipment to a certain depth underwater to collect data such as flow velocity, flow direction, water temperature, water depth, salinity, and sediment content. Whether it is a regular hydrological cableway or an intelligent hydrological cableway, the cableway wire ropes need to be oiled and maintained every year before or after the flood season.

[0003] A search revealed, for example, a utility model patent with Chinese publication number CN220684518U, which discloses a hydrological cableway winch with convenient lubrication. This device uses two sets of guide wheels installed on one side of the take-up reel and two sets of oiling mechanisms to complete the oiling and lubrication of the entire circumference of the cableway sidewall. The friction between the pressure wheel and the cableway is small, thus avoiding wear. At the same time, the oiling mechanism in this application does not need to move with the cableway, thus reducing energy consumption. However, since this device is located in the external environment, the oil outlet groove will be contaminated with dust and impurities. After the movement and friction of the cableway, oil sludge will form and block the oil outlet on the oil outlet groove, thus affecting lubrication. Therefore, a hydrological cableway winch with convenient lubrication is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a hydrological cableway winch that is easy to lubricate, which has advantages such as reducing the probability of oil outlet blockage and solving the problem of easy blockage of the oil outlet when using the proportional device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hydrological cableway winch with convenient lubrication, comprising a platform and a cableway, wherein a cableway mounting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the platform, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the cableway mounting frame, a take-up reel is fixedly installed at the output shaft of the motor, and a lubrication mechanism is provided on the outside of the cableway;

[0006] The lubrication mechanism includes a first mounting base, which is located on the top of the platform. An oil tank is mounted on the first mounting base near the cableway. An oil pump is connected to the oil tank via a pipe. One end of the oil pump is connected to an oil outlet pipe. A processing housing is mounted on the oil outlet pipe near the cableway. A sponge is placed inside the processing housing. A ball bearing is rotatably mounted on the processing housing near the cableway. An oil collection groove is formed on the side wall of the processing housing near the cableway. An opening is formed on the inner wall of the oil collection groove. A filter screen is installed in the opening. An air duct is installed on the side wall of the processing housing. An air nozzle is installed on the side of the air duct near the oil collection groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the output end of the take-up reel is equipped with at least one set of guide wheels, and the side wall of the processing housing near the cableway is arc-shaped.

[0008] Furthermore, the guide wheels are in two sets, and each set of guide wheels is equipped with a lubrication mechanism, with the two sets of lubrication mechanisms arranged vertically.

[0009] Furthermore, two telescopic rods are installed on the side of the first mounting base near the cableway, and a second mounting base is installed on the free end of the telescopic rod. A pressure wheel is rotatably connected inside the second mounting base.

[0010] Furthermore, one end of the oil tank is connected to the oil supply system via a hose, and one end of the air duct is equipped with an air inlet pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, a spring is connected between the second mounting base and the first mounting base, and the end of the air nozzle away from the air duct extends into the interior of the oil collection tank, and the air nozzle is inclined.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This conveniently lubricated hydrological cableway winch, through the installation of a lubrication mechanism, has an oil supply system that transmits lubricating oil to the oil tank, and then the oil pump delivers it to the inside of the processing housing where it is absorbed by a sponge. The cableway is driven by a motor to rotate, which in turn drives the ball bearings to rotate. As the ball bearings squeeze the sponge, the lubricating oil is applied to the surface of the ball bearings, thus lubricating the surface of the cableway. This not only ensures even application but also prevents oil from clogging the oil outlet. After the cableway has been running for a period of time, the accumulated oil falls into the oil collection tank. The air duct is connected to an external heater to heat and dissolve the oil. The dissolved oil is filtered by a screen and then flows back into the processing housing for reuse. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of a partial structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of a partial structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0018] In the diagram: 1 Platform, 2 Cableway mounting frame, 3 Motor, 4 Take-up reel, 5 Lubrication mechanism, 501 First mounting base, 502 Oil tank, 503 Oil pump, 504 Oil outlet pipe, 505 Processing housing, 506 Sponge, 507 Ball bearing, 508 Oil collection trough, 509 Opening, 510 Filter screen, 511 Air duct, 512 Air nozzle, 6 Guide wheel, 7 Cableway, 8 Telescopic rod, 9 Second mounting base, 10 Pressure roller, 11 Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 The hydrological cableway winch with convenient lubrication in this embodiment includes a platform 1 and a cableway 7. A cableway mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the platform 1. A motor 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the cableway mounting frame 2. A take-up reel 4 is fixedly installed at the output shaft of the motor 3. A lubrication mechanism 5 is provided on the outside of the cableway 7.

[0021] Specifically, the lubrication mechanism 5 includes a first mounting base 501. The first mounting base 501 is located on the top of the platform 1. An oil tank 502 is mounted on the side of the first mounting base 501 near the cableway 7. An oil pump 503 is connected to the oil tank 502 via a pipe. One end of the oil pump 503 is connected to an oil outlet pipe 504. A processing housing 505 is mounted on the side of the oil outlet pipe 504 near the cableway 7. A sponge 506 is placed inside the processing housing 505. A ball bearing 507 is rotatably mounted on the side of the processing housing 505 near the cableway 7. An oil collection groove 508 is formed on the side wall of the processing housing 505 near the cableway 7. An opening 509 is formed on the inner wall of the oil collection groove 508. A filter screen 510 is installed in the opening 509. An air duct 511 is installed on the side wall of the processing housing 505. A nozzle 512 is installed on the side near the oil collection tank 508. Through the lubrication mechanism 5, the oil supply system transmits lubricating oil to the oil tank 502, and then the oil pump 503 transmits it to the inside of the processing housing 505 where it is absorbed by the sponge 506. The cableway 7 is driven to rotate by the motor 3. During the rotation, the ball bearings 507 rotate. While the ball bearings 507 are squeezing the sponge 506, the lubricating oil is applied to the surface of the ball bearings 507, thereby lubricating the surface of the cableway 7. This not only ensures even application but also prevents oil from clogging the oil outlet. After the cableway 7 has been running for a period of time, the accumulated oil falls into the oil collection tank 508. The air duct 511 is connected to an external heater to heat and dissolve the oil. The dissolved oil is filtered by the filter screen 510 and then flows back into the processing housing 505 for reuse.

[0022] Specifically, a spring 11 is connected between the second mounting base 9 and the first mounting base 501. The end of the nozzle 512 away from the air pipe 511 extends into the interior of the oil collection groove 508. The nozzle 512 is inclined, which can prevent lubricating oil from flowing into the nozzle 512.

[0023] When implementing this procedure, please follow these steps:

[0024] 1) First, start the motor 3 to release the cable 7. The first set of guide wheels 6 rotates counterclockwise, the second set of guide wheels 6 rotates clockwise, and the pressure roller 10 is attached to the cable 7 and rotates with the output of the cable 7.

[0025] 2) Then the oil supply system transmits the lubricating oil to the oil tank 502, and then the oil pump 503 transmits it to the inside of the processing housing 505 and is absorbed by the sponge 506;

[0026] 3) When the cableway 7 moves, it will drive the ball bearing 507 to rotate. While the ball bearing 507 squeezes the sponge 506, the lubricant will be applied to the surface of the ball bearing 507. The two sets of lubrication mechanisms 5 apply lubricant to the upper and lower two sides of the cableway 7 respectively, thereby lubricating the surface of the cableway 7.

[0027] In summary, this conveniently lubricated hydrological cableway winch, through the installation of a lubrication mechanism 5, transmits lubricating oil to the oil tank 502 via an oil supply system. The oil is then pumped by an oil pump 503 to the processing housing 505, where it is absorbed by a sponge 506. The cableway 7 is driven to rotate by a motor 3, which in turn drives the ball bearings 507 to rotate. As the ball bearings 507 compress the sponge 506, lubricating oil is applied to their surface, thus lubricating the cableway 7. This not only ensures even application but also prevents oil from clogging the oil outlet. After the cableway 7 has been running for a period of time, the accumulated oil falls into the oil collection tank 508. The air duct 511 is connected to an external heater to heat and dissolve the oil. The dissolved oil is filtered by a filter screen 510 and then flows back into the processing housing 505 for reuse.

[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydrological cableway winch with convenient lubrication, comprising a platform (1) and a cableway (7), characterized in that: A cableway mounting frame (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the platform (1), a motor (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the cableway mounting frame (2), a take-up reel (4) is fixedly installed at the output shaft of the motor (3), and a lubrication mechanism (5) is provided on the outside of the cableway (7). The lubrication mechanism (5) includes a first mounting base (501). The first mounting base (501) is provided on the top of the platform (1). An oil tank (502) is installed on the side of the first mounting base (501) near the cableway (7). An oil pump (503) is connected to the oil tank (502) via a pipe. One end of the oil pump (503) is connected to an oil outlet pipe (504). A processing housing (505) is installed on the side of the oil outlet pipe (504) near the cableway (7). The processing housing (505) is provided with a... Sponge (506), ball bearings (507) are rotatably installed on the side of the processing housing (505) near the cable channel (7), an oil collection groove (508) is opened on the side wall of the processing housing (505) near the cable channel (7), an opening (509) is opened on the inner wall of the oil collection groove (508), a filter screen (510) is installed in the opening (509), an air duct (511) is installed on the side wall of the processing housing (505), and an air nozzle (512) is installed on the side of the air duct (511) near the oil collection groove (508).

2. The hydrological cableway winch with convenient lubrication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the take-up reel (4) is equipped with at least one set of guide wheels (6), and the side wall of the processing housing (505) near the cableway (7) is arc-shaped.

3. A hydrological cableway winch with convenient lubrication according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide wheels (6) are in two sets, and each set of guide wheels (6) is provided with a lubrication mechanism (5). The two sets of lubrication mechanisms (5) are arranged vertically.

4. A hydrological cableway winch with convenient lubrication according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two telescopic rods (8) are installed on the side of the first mounting base (501) near the cableway (7). A second mounting base (9) is installed on the free end of the telescopic rod (8). A pressure wheel (10) is rotatably connected inside the second mounting base (9).

5. A hydrological cableway winch with convenient lubrication according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the oil tank (502) is connected to the oil supply system via a hose, and one end of the air duct (511) is equipped with an air inlet pipe.

6. A hydrological cableway winch with convenient lubrication according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (11) is connected between the second mounting base (9) and the first mounting base (501). The end of the nozzle (512) away from the air pipe (511) extends into the interior of the oil collection tank (508). The nozzle (512) is inclined.

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