Anti-impact steel bar truss floor support plate
By using a combination of connecting rods, slip rings, supports, and spring dampers in the floor decking, the problem of easy breakage of truss floor decking under impact was solved, thereby improving the stability and service life of the structure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423014452.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing truss floor decks are susceptible to huge impacts from external factors, which can lead to overall cracking and affect their service life.
The system employs a combination structure of connecting rods, slip rings, support rods, and spring dampers. When the floor deck is impacted, the limiting plate slides within the groove, compressing the support plate and spring to reduce the impact force. The splicing components prevent loosening at the joints.
It effectively reduces the risk of floor decking cracking, extends service life, prevents loosening at joints, and enhances structural stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223535941U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel truss floor decking technology, specifically an impact-resistant steel truss floor decking. Background Technology
[0002] The pressed steel sheet that supports the concrete floor is called profiled steel sheet, also known as floor deck or steel deck. It is widely used in power plants, power equipment companies, car showrooms, steel structure workshops, cement warehouses, steel structure offices, and steel structure buildings for airport terminals.
[0003] The existing floor decking has been galvanized to seal its rust-proof and anti-rust surface and prevent oxidation and corrosion in the air. The use of galvanized floor decking can significantly improve the rigidity of the floor slab.
[0004] However, existing truss floor decks are subjected to tremendous impact forces from external factors during normal use, which can easily cause the entire truss floor deck to crack and affect its service life. To address the above problems, an impact-resistant steel truss floor deck is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an impact-resistant steel truss floor deck, which solves the problem in the prior art where the entire truss floor deck is subjected to huge impact forces from external factors, which can easily cause the entire truss floor deck to crack and affect its service life.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an impact-resistant steel truss floor deck, comprising a base, a floor deck body disposed on the top of the base, two second limiting plates fixedly connected to the bottom of the floor deck body, two grooves formed on the top of the base, evenly distributed fixing plates fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner walls of the two grooves, a connecting rod fixedly connected between each of the two adjacent fixing plates, two sliding rings slidably connected to the outer rings of the connecting rods, two springs sleeved on both sides of the outer rings of the connecting rods, a support rod rotatably connected to the top of each of the two adjacent sliding rings, a rotating plate fixedly connected to one end of each of the two sliding rings, a U-shaped plate rotatably connected to one side of each of the two rotating plates, a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate, two spring dampers disposed on the bottom of the inner walls of the two grooves, and a splicing assembly disposed on the right side of the base.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when the floor deck is subjected to impact, the second limiting plate slides in the groove, which will squeeze the support plate. Then the support rod is subjected to force, causing the slip ring to slide on the connecting rod, and then squeeze the spring. When the impact force decreases, the spring will rebound, working together with the placed spring damper.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the splicing assembly includes a second connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the base. A nut is fixedly connected through the top of the second connecting plate. A threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner ring of the nut. A square groove is opened at the top of the threaded rod. A square block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square groove. A limit ring is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod. An insert is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit ring. First limit plates are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the insert. A first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the base.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the splicing components can prevent the connection of the floor decking from becoming loose.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a second limiting plate is provided on the top of the support plate, and a second limiting plate is provided on the top of the spring damper.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the second limiting plate is subjected to force, it will squeeze the support plate and the spring damper.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the second limiting plate is slidably connected to the groove.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the second limiting plate slides in the groove when subjected to force.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: a knob is fixedly connected to the top of the square block.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the square block can be placed into the square slot, and then the knob can be rotated.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: the first connecting plate has a slot at its top, and the second connecting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first connecting plate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the splicing of the floor decking is achieved when the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are spliced together.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: the inner wall of the slot is slidably connected to a plug block, and the inner wall of the slot is slidably connected to a first limiting plate.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the first limiting plate moves within the slot.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution: a movable groove is provided on the top of the inner wall of the second connecting plate, and an insert block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable slot can provide sufficient space when the insert block moves.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0023] 1. This utility model provides an impact-resistant steel truss floor deck. Through connecting rods, slip rings, support rods, and spring dampers, when the floor deck body is subjected to impact force, the second limiting plate slides in the groove, which will squeeze the support plate. Then the support rod is stressed, causing the slip ring to slide on the connecting rod, which then squeezes the spring. When the impact force decreases, the spring will rebound. Together with the placed spring dampers, they work to reduce the impact force, reduce the overall cracking of the floor deck, and improve its service life.
[0024] 2. The present invention provides an impact-resistant steel truss floor deck, which consists of a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, a first limiting plate, an insert block, and a threaded rod. The first connecting plate is placed inside the first connecting plate, and then a square block is inserted into the square groove. Then, the knob is turned to drive the threaded rod to rotate in the nut, so that the insert block moves from the moving groove into the slot and completes the splicing in the slot. After the splicing is completed, the knob is removed and stored to prevent the connection of the floor deck from loosening. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the knob structure of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the second connecting plate structure of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the slip ring structure of this utility model.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Floor deck body; 3. First connecting plate; 4. Second connecting plate; 5. Knob; 6. Square block; 7. Square groove; 8. Nut; 9. Insert block; 10. First limiting plate; 11. Limiting ring; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Slot; 14. Second limiting plate; 15. Groove; 16. Spring damper; 17. Fixing plate; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Slip ring; 20. Spring; 21. Support rod; 22. Support plate; 23. U-shaped plate; 24. Rotating plate; 25. Moving groove. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] To further understand the content of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0034] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 This utility model discloses an impact-resistant steel truss floor deck, comprising a base 1, a floor deck body 2 on top of the base 1, and two second limiting plates 14 fixedly connected to the bottom of the floor deck body 2. When the second limiting plates 14 are subjected to force, they will slide within a groove 15. A support plate 22 is also provided with a second limiting plate 14 on top, and a spring damper 16 is also provided with a second limiting plate 14 on top to absorb force. The second limiting plates 14 are slidably connected to the grooves 15. A knob 5 is fixedly connected to the top of a square block 6. When the knob 5 is not in use, it is necessary to... The knob 5 is stored for easy use when dismantling the floor deck. The top of the first connecting plate 3 has a slot 13. When the insert 9 moves into the slot 13, the first connecting plate 3 can be fixed. The inner wall of the second connecting plate 4 is slidably connected to the first connecting plate 3. The inner wall of the slot 13 is slidably connected to the insert 9. The inner wall of the slot 13 is slidably connected to the first limiting plate 10. The top of the inner wall of the second connecting plate 4 has a moving groove 25. When dismantling the floor deck, the moving groove 25 provides a certain amount of space for the insert 9 to move. The inner wall of the moving groove 25 is slidably connected to the insert 9.
[0035] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 6The base 1 has two grooves 15 on its top. The bottom of the inner wall of the two grooves 15 is fixedly connected to evenly distributed fixed plates 17. A connecting rod 18 is placed between the fixed plates 17. The connecting rod 18 is used to limit the movement of the slip ring 19. A connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected between two adjacent fixed plates 17. Two slip rings 19 are slidably connected to the outer ring of the connecting rod 18. When the support rod 21 is subjected to force, it will rotate, thereby driving the slip ring 19 to move. Two springs 20 are sleeved on both sides of the outer ring of the connecting rod 18. The top of the two adjacent slip rings 19 is rotatably connected to the support rod 21. When the slip ring 19 moves, it will squeeze the spring 20. When the impact force decreases, the spring 20 will rebound. A rotating plate 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the two slip rings 19. A U-shaped plate 23 is rotatably connected to one side of the two rotating plates 24. A support plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate 23. Two spring dampers 16 are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the two grooves 15. A splicing assembly is provided on the right side of the base 1.
[0036] Combination Figure 4 and Figure 5 The splicing assembly includes a second connecting plate 4, which is fixedly connected to the base 1. A nut 8 is fixedly connected through the top of the second connecting plate 4. A block 6 is inserted into a square groove 7 for positioning. A threaded rod 12 is threadedly connected to the inner ring of the nut 8. When the knob 5 is turned, the threaded rod 12 can be rotated. The threaded rod 12 rotates within the nut 8. A square groove 7 is opened at the top of the threaded rod 12. A square block 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square groove 7. A limiting ring 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod 12. An insert 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting ring 11. Rotating the threaded rod 12 can move the insert 9. A first limiting plate 10 is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the insert 9. A first connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base 1.
[0037] Working principle: When using floor decking, when the floor decking body 2 is subjected to impact force, the second limiting plate 14 will slide downward in the groove 15, then the support plate 22 will be stressed, which will press the support rod 21, causing the slip ring 19 to slide on the connecting rod 18, and then compressing the spring 20. When the impact force decreases, the spring 20 will rebound, and at the same time the spring damper 16 will also work to reduce the impact force and improve the service life of the floor decking. Then, when splicing floor decking, another floor decking can be connected to the first connecting plate. Plate 3 is slid into the second connecting plate 4. Then, knob 5 is removed, and square block 6 is inserted into square groove 7. Rotating knob 5 will cause threaded rod 12 to rotate in nut 8, causing insert 9 to move. Then, insert 9 moves from moving groove 25 into slot 13 to limit the first connecting plate 3. At the same time, first limiting plate 10 also moves within slot 13 to limit the movement of the connecting plate, preventing the connection of the floor deck from becoming loose. After the splicing is completed, knob 5 is removed and stored to prevent accidental contact with threaded rod 12.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An impact-resistant steel truss floor deck, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a floor deck body (2) on the top. The bottom of the floor deck body (2) is fixedly connected to two second limiting plates (14). The top of the base (1) has two grooves (15). The bottom of the inner wall of the two grooves (15) is fixedly connected to evenly distributed fixing plates (17). A connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected between each of the two adjacent fixing plates (17). The outer ring of each connecting rod (18) is slidably connected to two slip rings (19). Two springs (20) are fitted on both sides of the outer ring. A support rod (21) is rotatably connected to the top of each of the two adjacent slip rings (19). A rotating plate (24) is fixedly connected to one end of each of the two slip rings (19). A U-shaped plate (23) is rotatably connected to one side of each of the two rotating plates (24). A support plate (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate (23). Two spring dampers (16) are provided at the bottom of the inner wall of each of the two grooves (15). A splicing assembly is provided on the right side of the base (1).
2. The impact-resistant steel truss floor decking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splicing assembly includes a second connecting plate (4), which is fixedly connected to the base (1). A nut (8) is fixedly connected through the top of the second connecting plate (4). A threaded rod (12) is threadedly connected to the inner ring of the nut (8). A square groove (7) is opened at the top of the threaded rod (12). A square block (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the square groove (7). A limit ring (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded rod (12). An insert (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit ring (11). A first limit plate (10) is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the insert (9). A first connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the base (1).
3. The impact-resistant steel truss floor decking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (22) is provided with a second limiting plate (14) at its top, and the spring damper (16) is provided with a second limiting plate (14) at its top.
4. The impact-resistant steel truss floor decking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second limiting plate (14) is slidably connected to the groove (15).
5. The impact-resistant steel truss floor decking according to claim 2, characterized in that: A knob (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the square block (6).
6. The impact-resistant steel truss floor decking according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting plate (3) has a slot (13) on its top, and the second connecting plate (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first connecting plate (3).
7. The impact-resistant steel truss floor decking according to claim 6, characterized in that: The slot (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot (13) with a plug (9) and a first limiting plate (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slot (13).
8. The impact-resistant steel truss floor decking according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second connecting plate (4) has a movable groove (25) on the top of its inner wall, and a plug (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (25).