Cold table top structure for pathological section

Abstract

The cold table top structure comprises a blocking frame, a first limiting groove, a limiting block, a cleaning plate, a scraping plate, a third supporting plate, a telescopic air cylinder, an abutting plate, a first supporting plate, a servo motor, a reciprocating lead screw, a second supporting plate, an air blower, an air pipe, a cleaning iron sheet, an air blowing hole and a limiting rod. A blocking frame is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the cooling table top body, and first limiting grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the blocking frame. The device is provided with the scraping plate, the reciprocating screw rod, the limiting block, the air pipe, the cleaning iron sheet, the telescopic air cylinder and the low-pressure plate, when the reciprocating screw rod drives the limiting block to move forwards, the scraping plate can move along the bottom of wax scraps, and under the action of the telescopic air cylinder, the abutting plate is controlled to move downwards to extrude the cleaning iron sheet downwards; the wax scraps are separated from the cleaning iron sheet through the scraper, cleaning is guaranteed, cleaning can be completed only through one time, efficiency is improved, and the cleaning iron sheet is prevented from being scratched.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pathological slide technology, and in particular to a cold table structure for pathological slides. Background Technology

[0002] Patent CN217059409U discloses a cold table structure for pathological slides. The device has a connecting plate that drives a scraper to scrape on the cold table. During the scraping process, by slightly pressing down on the connecting plate, the scraper is brought into close contact with the cold table, thereby scraping out condensed water, wax debris, and other debris that need to be cleaned along the operating opening of the table.

[0003] However, the existing cold table structure for pathological slides described above uses a scraper that moves back and forth to clean the wax debris. This is not only slow, but when the bottom of the scraper scrapes back and forth above the cold table body, it can easily scratch the top of the cold table body, affecting its appearance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cold table structure for pathological slides, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art, where the device cleans wax debris by moving a scraper back and forth, which is not only slow, but also easily scratches the top of the cold table body when the bottom of the scraper scrapes back and forth above the cold table body, affecting the appearance of the cold table body.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model relates to a cold table structure for pathological slides, comprising:

[0007] A cleaning component, the cleaning component including a cold tabletop body;

[0008] Adding components, the added components include a baffle frame, a first limiting groove, a limiting block, a cleaning plate, a scraper, a third support plate, a telescopic cylinder, a pressure plate, a first support plate, a servo motor, a reciprocating lead screw, a second support plate, a blower, an air pipe, a cleaning sheet, an air blowing hole, and a limiting rod;

[0009] A baffle frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cold table body. First limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the baffle frame. Limiting blocks are slidably connected within each of the two first limiting grooves. A cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of both limiting blocks. A scraper is fixedly connected to the front of the cleaning plate. Two third support plates are fixedly connected to the back of the cleaning plate. A telescopic cylinder is installed on the lower surface of the third support plate. A pressure plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder. A first support plate is fixedly connected to the back of the baffle frame. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first support plate. A reciprocating lead screw is installed at the output end of the servo motor. A second support plate is fixedly connected to the back of the baffle frame. A blower is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second support plate. An air pipe is installed inside the baffle frame. A cleaning iron plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cold table body.

[0010] Furthermore, the baffle frame is provided with a blower hole, and the air pipe is connected to the first limiting groove through the blower hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the lower end face of the scraper overlaps the upper end face of the cleaning sheet, one end of the reciprocating screw rotates through the inner wall of the baffle frame, one of the inner walls of the first limiting groove rotates with one end of the reciprocating screw, and the other first limiting groove is fixedly connected to a limiting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, one of the limiting blocks is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating lead screw, and the inner wall of the other limiting block slides on the surface of the limiting rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the cleaning component also includes a second limiting groove, a storage box, and a support frame;

[0014] The front of the baffle is provided with a second limiting groove, and a storage box slides vertically in the second limiting groove. A support frame is fixedly connected to the front of the cold table surface body, and the lower end of the storage box is sleeved on the inner wall of the support frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the back of the storage box overlaps the front of the baffle frame.

[0016] Furthermore, the back of the storage box overlaps the front of the cold table surface body.

[0017] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0018] I. This utility model includes a scraper, a reciprocating screw, a limiting block, an air pipe, a cleaning sheet, a telescopic cylinder, and a low-pressure plate. When the reciprocating screw drives the limiting block to move forward, the scraper can move along the bottom of the wax shavings. Under the action of the telescopic cylinder, the pressure plate is controlled to move downward to squeeze the cleaning sheet downward. The scraper separates the wax shavings from the cleaning sheet, ensuring thorough cleaning. This process can be completed in one pass, improving efficiency and preventing the cleaning sheet from being scratched.

[0019] II. Based on the above-mentioned beneficial effects, the device is equipped with an air pipe, a blower hole, a first limiting groove, and a cleaning iron plate. The air pipe and blower hole can blow the wax debris that jumps into the first limiting groove onto the cleaning iron plate, thus avoiding affecting the front sliding of the limiting block.

[0020] Third, based on the above-mentioned beneficial effects, a second limiting groove, a baffle, a storage box, and a support frame are provided. The storage box can collect the cleaned wax shavings, preventing them from falling onto the surface of the cold table and increasing subsequent cleaning work. The baffle also has a blocking effect on the wax shavings. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram showing the disassembled storage box of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the back of the cleaning plate of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first limiting groove of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a top view of the structure of the baffle frame of this utility model.

[0027] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0028] 1. Cold table surface; 2. Cleaning sheet; 3. Baffle frame; 4. First limiting groove; 5. Servo motor; 6. Reciprocating lead screw; 8. Cleaning plate; 9. Third support plate; 10. Telescopic cylinder; 11. Pressure plate; 12. Blower; 13. Air pipe; 14. Air hole; 15. Limiting rod; 16. Scraper; 17. Limiting block; 18. Second limiting groove; 19. Storage box; 20. Support frame. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment is a cold table structure for pathological sections, including:

[0033] Cleaning components, including the cold tabletop body 1;

[0034] The cold table surface 1 serves as the main carrier, and by contacting the ground, it ensures the stable operation of the device's working structure during operation.

[0035] Added components include a baffle 3, a first limiting groove 4, a limiting block 17, a cleaning plate 8, a scraper 16, a third support plate 9, a telescopic cylinder 10, a pressure plate 11, a first support plate, a servo motor 5, a reciprocating screw 6, a second support plate, a blower 12, an air pipe 13, a cleaning iron sheet 2, an air blowing hole 14, and a limiting rod 15;

[0036] A baffle 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cold table surface 1. A first limiting groove 4 is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the baffle 3. A limiting block 17 is slidably connected in both first limiting grooves 4. A cleaning plate 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the two limiting blocks 17. A scraper 16 is fixedly connected to the front of the cleaning plate 8. Two third support plates 9 are fixedly connected to the back of the cleaning plate 8. A telescopic cylinder 10 is installed on the lower end of the third support plate 9. A pressing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 10. A first support plate is fixedly connected to the back of the baffle 3. A servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first support plate. A reciprocating screw 6 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 5. A second support plate is fixedly connected to the back of the baffle 3. A blower 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second support plate. An air pipe 13 is installed inside the baffle 3. A cleaning iron plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cold table surface 1.

[0037] The baffle 3 can block the wax debris during cleaning, preventing it from jumping out of the cold table surface 1 and increasing the cleaning difficulty for the workers. When the telescopic cylinder 10 controls the pressure plate 11 to press down, the scraper 16 moves forward through the gap to separate the wax debris from the cleaning iron plate 2. The telescopic cylinder 10 is model XDHA12-1000, which makes the wax debris cleaning more thorough and complete. The reciprocating screw 6 drives the pressure plate 11 and scraper 16 to move synchronously when the limit block 17 moves. The blower 12 uses the air pipe 13 and the air hole to blow the wax debris in the first limit groove 4 onto the cleaning iron plate 2. The blower 12 is model CX-125.

[0038] A blower hole 14 is provided inside the baffle frame 3, and the air pipe 13 is connected to the first limiting groove 4 through the blower hole 14.

[0039] Air vent 14 enables airflow transmission;

[0040] The lower end face of the scraper 16 overlaps the upper end face of the cleaning sheet 2. One end of the reciprocating screw 6 rotates through the inner wall of the baffle frame 3. The inner wall of one of the first limiting grooves 4 rotates with one end of the reciprocating screw 6. The other first limiting groove 4 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 15.

[0041] When the cleaning plate 8 moves, it slides on the surface of the limiting rod 15 through the limiting block 17, so that the cleaning plate 8 moves smoothly and easily.

[0042] One of the limiting blocks 17 is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating lead screw 6, and the inner wall of the other limiting block 17 slides on the surface of the limiting rod 15.

[0043] Working principle: The baffle 3 is set on the surface of the cold table surface 1 and is designed as a semi-enclosed structure to prevent unsolidified wax shavings and water droplets from falling downwards, solidifying, and dripping onto the outer wall of the cold table surface 1. The inner wall of the baffle 3 is provided with a first limiting groove 4, so that when the servo motor 5 controls the reciprocating screw 6 to rotate, it can drive the limiting block 17, thereby driving the cleaning plate 8, scraper 16, and pressure plate 11 to move forward. During this process, since the bottom of the scraper 16 contacts the top of the cleaning iron plate, it can effectively insert wax shavings and clean the surface. When the pressure plate 11 is pressed downward by the telescopic cylinder 10 to clean the iron sheet, a gap is created between the wax shavings and the iron sheet. At this time, the scraper 16 begins to move forward along the gap to complete the cleaning process. In order to prevent scraps from entering the first limiting groove 4 and affecting the normal sliding of the limiting block 17 when removing wax shavings, the blower 12 is operated to disperse the gas into the air pipe 13. The wax shavings in the first limiting groove 4 are blown directly onto the cleaning iron sheet 2 through the air hole and cleaned together with other wax shavings.

[0044] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment is based on the above embodiment 1, and the cleaning component also includes a second limiting groove 18, a storage box 19 and a support frame 20;

[0045] The front of the baffle 3 is provided with a second limiting groove 18, and a storage box 19 slides vertically in the second limiting groove 18. The front of the cold table surface body 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 20, and the lower end of the storage box 19 is fitted into the inner wall of the support frame 20.

[0046] Storage box 19 can temporarily store wax shavings;

[0047] The back of the storage box 19 overlaps the front of the baffle 3;

[0048] The back of the storage box 19 overlaps the front of the cold table surface 1;

[0049] Working principle: When the wax shavings are pushed to the front of the cleaning iron plate, they will enter the storage box 19. The support frame 20 supports the storage box 19, making the storage box 19 more stable when it is attached to the cold table surface 1. At the same time, the connection between the second limiting groove 18 and the storage box 19 further improves the stability.

[0050] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A cooling table structure for pathological sections, characterized in that, include: Cleaning component, the cleaning component includes cold tabletop body (1). Added components include a baffle (3), a first limiting groove (4), a limiting block (17), a cleaning plate (8), a scraper (16), a third support plate (9), a telescopic cylinder (10), a pressure plate (11), a first support plate, a servo motor (5), a reciprocating screw (6), a second support plate, a blower (12), an air pipe (13), a cleaning sheet (2), a blower hole (14), and a limiting rod (15). A baffle frame (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cold table surface body (1). A first limiting groove (4) is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the baffle frame (3). A limiting block (17) is slidably connected in each of the two first limiting grooves (4). A cleaning plate (8) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the two limiting blocks (17). A scraper (16) is fixedly connected to the front of the cleaning plate (8). Two third support plates (9) are fixedly connected to the back of the cleaning plate (8). A telescopic cylinder (10) is installed on the lower end of the third support plate (9). A pressure plate (11) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end face of the air cylinder (10). A first support plate is fixedly connected to the back of the baffle (3). A servo motor (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the first support plate. A reciprocating screw (6) is installed at the output end of the servo motor (5). A second support plate is fixedly connected to the back of the baffle (3). A blower (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the second support plate. An air pipe (13) is installed inside the baffle (3). A cleaning iron plate (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the cold table body (1).

2. The cooling table structure for pathological sections according to claim 1, characterized in that, The baffle (3) has a blow hole (14) inside, and the air pipe (13) is connected to the first limiting groove (4) through the blow hole (14).

3. The cooling table structure for pathological sections according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end face of the scraper (16) overlaps the upper end face of the cleaning sheet (2), and one end of the reciprocating screw (6) rotates through the inner wall of the baffle (3). The inner wall of one of the first limiting grooves (4) rotates with one end of the reciprocating screw (6), and the other first limiting groove (4) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (15).

4. The cooling table structure for pathological sections according to claim 3, characterized in that, One of the limiting blocks (17) is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating screw (6), and the inner wall of the other limiting block (17) slides on the surface of the limiting rod (15).

5. The cooling table structure for pathological sections according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning component also includes a second limiting groove (18), a storage box (19), and a support frame (20). The front of the baffle (3) is provided with a second limiting groove (18), and a storage box (19) slides vertically in the second limiting groove (18). A support frame (20) is fixedly connected to the front of the cold table surface body (1), and the lower end of the storage box (19) is sleeved on the inner wall of the support frame (20).

6. The cooling table structure for pathological sections according to claim 5, characterized in that, The back of the storage box (19) overlaps the front of the baffle (3).

7. The cooling table structure for pathological sections according to claim 5, characterized in that, The back of the storage box (19) overlaps the front of the cold table surface body (1).

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