Electrical cabinet with built-in wiring structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrical cabinet with a built-in wiring structure, which relates to the technical field of electrical cabinets, comprises a cabinet body and a cabinet door, and is characterized in that the cabinet door is arranged at the front end of the cabinet body, a baffle is arranged in the cabinet body and is used for separating the internal space of the cabinet body, a mounting cavity is arranged on one side of the baffle, and a wiring structure is arranged in the mounting cavity. A mounting cavity is formed in the cabinet body, a baffle is arranged in the mounting cavity, a side position frame is arranged on the side, away from the mounting cavity, of the baffle, the side position frame is fixedly mounted in the cabinet body, a plurality of flat cable frames are arranged in the side position frame, and each flat cable frame comprises a movable frame body, a sliding plate and a rear bottom plate. An ordered and flexible wiring channel is provided for internal circuits of the electrical cabinet, the problem that circuits in a traditional electrical cabinet are disordered is solved, follow-up maintenance and management are facilitated, internal electrical components can be externally processed and maintained, and the maintenance efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical cabinet technology, specifically to an electrical cabinet with a built-in wiring structure. Background Technology

[0002] An electrical cabinet is a closed metal container that houses various electrical components and wiring. It is used to control and protect the normal operation of power systems, industrial automation systems, etc. It is widely used in many industries such as chemical, environmental protection, power, metallurgy, industry, nuclear power, fire safety monitoring, and transportation, providing necessary protection and support for various electrical equipment.

[0003] A key challenge faced by traditional electrical cabinets in practical applications is the management of internal wiring. Due to the different installation locations of electrical components, the wiring becomes messy, making it difficult to follow a fixed wiring path, which increases the complexity and inconvenience of wiring. In addition, traditional electrical cabinets are easily damaged in complex working environments, and their compact internal electrical component layout results in limited space for maintenance operations. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, an electrical cabinet with a built-in wiring structure is provided. This technical solution solves the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the messy wiring and difficulty in wiring in traditional electrical cabinets, as well as the difficulty in maintenance caused by the layout of electrical components.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] An electrical cabinet with a built-in wiring structure includes a cabinet body and a cabinet door. The cabinet body has a door at its front end, and an observation window is provided on the surface of the door. The top of the cabinet body has multiple ventilation openings. The cabinet body has a baffle inside, which is used to divide the internal space of the cabinet body. A mounting cavity is provided on one side of the baffle, and a side frame is provided on the side of the baffle away from the mounting cavity. The side frame is fixedly installed inside the cabinet body. The side frame has several cable trays inside, and each cable tray includes a movable frame, a sliding plate, and a rear base plate.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting cavity includes a sliding groove, a positioning mounting rail, a pull plate, a handle, a fixing plate, and a positioning mounting rail. The sliding groove is slidably mounted on both sides of the fixing plate. A pull plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate. A handle is provided on the pull plate. The positioning mounting rail is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate. Electrical components are mounted on the positioning mounting rail.

[0008] Preferably, the pull plate has through holes on both sides of the positioning mounting rail, and the electrical components are fixedly installed to the pull plate by bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the side frame includes a slide rail, a storage bottom frame, and a limiting shelf. The storage bottom frame is fixedly installed inside the cabinet, and a limiting shelf is provided inside the storage bottom frame. The storage bottom frame and the limiting shelf are fixedly connected.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting slot is provided between the two limiting plates, and each mounting slot has the same height.

[0011] Preferably, the wiring frame includes a movable frame, a sliding plate, and a rear base plate. The rear base plate is provided on one side of the movable frame, and the sliding plate is provided on the side of the rear base plate away from the movable frame.

[0012] Preferably, the cable frame includes a limiting socket, a plug block, and cable holes. The limiting socket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable frame, the plug block is slidably installed in the limiting socket, and multiple cable holes are provided on the side of the movable frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an electrical cabinet with a built-in wiring structure, which has the following advantages: This solution adopts a movable cable tray design, through which cables are passed through the mounting slots of the side frame. The appropriate mounting slot is selected according to the length of the cable and the position to be fixed. The cable tray further refines cable management, passing the cables through the space between the movable frame and the slide plate, and arranging them according to a predetermined path. The cables are then firmly fixed in the designated position of the cable tray. At the same time, when it is necessary to maintain the electrical components, the handle is pulled, allowing the entire pull plate to slide out of the mounting cavity along the slide groove, making the installation and removal of electrical components easy and quick. At the same time, sufficient operating space is reserved, reducing the difficulty of maintenance and improving maintenance efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the electrical cabinet of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting cavity in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side frame in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ribbon cable frame in this utility model.

[0018] The numbers on the map are:

[0019] 1. Cabinet body; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Ventilation opening; 4. Installation cavity; 401. Slide rail; 402. Positioning mounting rail; 403. Pull-out plate; 404. Handle; 405. Fixing plate; 5. Side frame; 501. Slide rail; 502. Storage bottom frame; 503. Limiting shelf; 6. Cable tray; 601. Movable frame; 602. Slide plate; 603. Rear bottom plate; 604. Limiting insertion hole; 605. Insert block; 7. Observation window; 8. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The following description is intended to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement it. The preferred embodiments described below are merely examples, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, an electrical cabinet with a built-in wiring structure includes a cabinet body 1 and a cabinet door 2. The cabinet body 1 has a cabinet door 2 at its front end, and an observation window 7 is provided on the surface of the cabinet door 2. The top of the cabinet body 1 has multiple ventilation openings 3. A baffle 8 is provided inside the cabinet body 1 to divide the internal space of the cabinet body 1. A mounting cavity 4 is provided on one side of the baffle 8. The mounting cavity 4 includes a slide rail 401, a positioning mounting rail 402, a pull plate 403, a handle 404, a fixing plate 405, and a positioning mounting rail 402. The slide rail 401 is slidably installed on both sides of the fixing plate 405. A pull plate 403 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 405, and a handle 404 is provided on the pull plate 403. The surface of 405 is fixedly connected to a positioning mounting rail 402, on which electrical components are mounted. The pull plate 403 has through holes on both sides of the positioning mounting rail 402. The electrical components are fixedly mounted to the pull plate 403 by bolts. The design of the mounting cavity 4 fully considers the convenience of maintenance operations. When maintenance is required on the electrical components, the handle 404 is pulled, causing the entire pull plate 403 to slide out of the mounting cavity 4 along the slide groove 401. The structure of the slide groove 401, pull plate 403, handle 404 and other components makes the installation and removal of electrical components easy and quick, while reserving sufficient operating space, reducing maintenance difficulty and improving maintenance efficiency.

[0022] Specifically, a side frame 5 is provided on the side of the baffle 8 away from the mounting cavity 4. The side frame 5 is fixedly installed inside the cabinet 1. The side frame 5 includes a slide rail 501, a storage bottom frame 502, and a limiting shelf 503. The storage bottom frame 502 is fixedly installed inside the cabinet 1, and the limiting shelf 503 is provided inside the storage bottom frame 502. The storage bottom frame 502 and the limiting shelf 503 are fixedly connected. An installation slot is opened between the two limiting shelves 503. Each installation slot is of the same height. The design of the side frame 5 provides space for the cables inside the electrical cabinet. A dedicated management area, with the installation of slots, allows cables to be neatly fixed at different heights, effectively preventing cable tangling and improving the flexibility and neatness of cable management. The fixed connection between the storage base frame 502 and the limiting shelf 503, as well as the installation slots on the limiting shelf 503, make the entire side frame 5 a compact and functional cable storage space when the plug 605 is inserted into the installation slot. This design optimizes the internal space layout of the electrical cabinet and improves space utilization.

[0023] Furthermore, the side frame 5 has several cable trays 6 inside. Each cable tray 6 includes a movable frame 601, a sliding plate 602, a rear base plate 603, a limiting socket 604, a plug block 605, and cable holes 606. The bottom of the movable frame 601 is fixedly installed with the limiting socket 604, and the plug block 605 is slidably installed on the limiting socket 604. Multiple cable holes 606 are provided on the side of the movable frame 601. The introduction of the cable trays 6 further refines the precision of cable management. The combination design of the movable frame 601 and the sliding plate 602 allows the cables to be arranged according to a predetermined path, effectively avoiding the messiness of the cables and improving the efficiency and aesthetics of cable management. Through the sliding installation design of the limiting socket 604 and the plug block 605, the cables can be firmly fixed in the designated position of the cable tray 6. This design not only reduces the safety hazards caused by loose cables, but also ensures the stability of the cables when running inside the electrical cabinet, saving maintenance time and labor costs.

[0024] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: Open the cabinet door 2 of the electrical cabinet, confirm the internal space through the observation window 7, slide the electrical components along the positioning mounting rail 402 to the required position. The positioning mounting rail ensures that the electrical components can slide up and down stably, facilitating position adjustment. Use bolts to fix the electrical components through the through holes on the pull plate 403, ensuring that the electrical components are stable and do not wobble. Pass the cable through the mounting slot of the side frame 5. Select a suitable mounting slot according to the cable length and the position to be fixed. Use the cable tray 6 to further refine cable management, passing the cable through the space between the movable frame 601 and the sliding plate 602, following the predetermined path. Arrange the cables in a radial pattern and securely fix them in the designated positions on the cable tray 6 to prevent them from loosening or tangling. Close the cabinet door 2 to ensure the electrical cabinet is well sealed. Start the electrical cabinet and monitor the operating status of the internal electrical components through the observation window 7. Regularly check whether the ventilation openings 3 are unobstructed to ensure good ventilation inside the electrical cabinet and prevent overheating. When maintenance of electrical components or cables is required, open the cabinet door 2 and pull the handle 404 to slide the pull plate 403 out of the mounting cavity 4 along the slide groove 401. Remove the electrical components that need maintenance. When maintaining cables, operate directly within the side frame 5 to adjust or replace the cables, and re-secure the cables using the cable tray 6. After maintenance, reinstall and secure the electrical components.

[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electrical cabinet with a built-in wiring structure, comprising a cabinet body (1) and a cabinet door (2), characterized in that, The cabinet (1) has a cabinet door (2) at the front end, and an observation window (7) is provided on the surface of the cabinet door (2). The top of the cabinet (1) has multiple ventilation openings (3). The cabinet (1) has a baffle (8) inside, which is used to separate the space inside the cabinet (1). The baffle (8) has an installation cavity (4) on one side, and a side frame (5) is provided on the side of the baffle (8) away from the installation cavity (4). The side frame (5) is fixedly installed inside the cabinet (1). The side frame (5) has several cable trays (6) inside, and the cable tray (6) includes a movable frame (601), a sliding plate (602), and a rear base plate (603).

2. The electrical cabinet with built-in wiring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting cavity (4) includes a slide groove (401), a positioning mounting rail (402), a pull plate (403), a handle (404), a fixing plate (405), and a positioning mounting rail (402). The slide groove (401) is slidably mounted on both sides of the fixing plate (405). The pull plate (403) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing plate (405). The pull plate (404) is provided on the pull plate (403). The positioning mounting rail (402) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (405). Electrical components are mounted on the positioning mounting rail (402).

3. An electrical cabinet with a built-in wiring structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pull plate (403) has through holes on both sides of the positioning mounting rail (402), and the electrical components are fixedly installed to the pull plate (403) by bolts.

4. An electrical cabinet with a built-in wiring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side frame (5) includes a slide rail (501), a storage bottom frame (502), and a limiting shelf (503). The storage bottom frame (502) is fixedly installed inside the cabinet (1). The storage bottom frame (502) is provided with a limiting shelf (503) inside. The storage bottom frame (502) and the limiting shelf (503) are fixedly connected.

5. An electrical cabinet with a built-in wiring structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: An installation slot is provided between the two limiting plates (503), and each installation slot has the same height.

6. An electrical cabinet with a built-in wiring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable tray (6) includes a limiting socket (604), a plug (605), and cable holes (606). The limiting socket (604) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable frame (601), and the plug (605) is slidably installed in the limiting socket (604). Multiple cable holes (606) are provided on the side of the movable frame (601).

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