Welding tool for machining control box body

The combination design of L-shaped limit block and inner support plate solves the problem of inaccurate welding of elevator control box, achieving precise positioning and reducing welding deformation, and adapting to the processing needs of various specifications of products.

CN223544444UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14NINGBO ZHIDAJIE MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422261071.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of specialized welding fixtures in existing technologies results in low welding precision and easy shaking of elevator control box bodies, making it impossible to effectively reduce welding deformation.

Method used

The combination design of L-shaped limit block and inner support plate is adopted. The control box body is accurately positioned by the clamping device on the tooling plate. Combined with the arc-shaped notch design of the inner support plate, the stability and accuracy of the welding process are ensured.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise welding of the internal seams of the control box, reduces welding deformation, simplifies clamping, and adapts to the fixing requirements of products of different specifications.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a welding fixture for processing a control box body, which comprises a fixture plate and an inner support plate, four L-shaped limit blocks arranged in a rectangular shape are mounted at the upper end of the fixture plate, a rectangular placing space is defined by the four L-shaped limit blocks, the placing space is used for mounting the control box body, and the inner support plate is mounted on the fixture plate. A containing space is formed in the upper end of the tool plate, a plurality of double-installation gears are evenly arranged at the position, located on the periphery of the containing space, of the upper end of the tool plate, a pressing device is installed on each double-installation gear, the inner supporting plate is placed in the operation box body and is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and arc-shaped notches are formed in the four corners of the inner supporting plate respectively. According to the welding fixture, the box body of the control box is accurately positioned through the L-shaped limiting block and the inner supporting plate, welding of the inner side seam of the box body of the control box can be well completed, clamping is simple, and welding deformation of products is effectively reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of elevator control box technology, and in particular to a welding fixture for processing the control box body. Background Technology

[0002] The elevator control panel, together with the call box, constitutes the operating system, allowing users to directly operate and control the elevator's call, as well as its movement to designated floors. Therefore, the elevator control panel is a crucial component for users. It typically includes various buttons and an emergency call button.

[0003] The control box housing is an important component of the control box housing, such as... Figure 5 As shown, the control box has a rectangular box structure with an open top. The seams at the four corners of the control box need to be welded. However, currently there are no specialized welding fixtures; welding is done manually after a simple fixation, resulting in insufficient welding precision and a tendency for the box to wobble. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a welding fixture for processing the control box body. The control box body is accurately positioned by the L-shaped limiting block and the inner support plate, which can effectively complete the welding of the inner edge seam of the control box body. The clamping is simple and effectively reduces the welding deformation of the product.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A welding fixture for processing the control box body is provided, including a fixture plate and an inner support plate. Four L-shaped limiting blocks arranged in a rectangle are installed on the upper end of the fixture plate, forming a rectangular placement space. Multiple double mounting positions are arranged around the placement space on the upper end of the fixture plate. Each double mounting position is equipped with a clamping device. Each double mounting position includes a long through hole and two circular through holes. Each end of the long through hole is connected to a circular through hole. Around each circular through hole, a cylinder fixing hole group and a rotating seat fixing hole group are arranged. The clamping device includes a clamping cylinder and a rotating seat. The clamping cylinder is fixedly installed using one of the cylinder fixing hole groups, and the clamping cylinder is located below the tooling plate. The rotating seat is fixedly installed using the corresponding rotating seat fixing hole group. The piston rod of the clamping cylinder passes through a circular through hole and is rotatably connected to a pressure plate. An adjusting bolt is screwed onto the lower part of the free end of the pressure plate. A connecting plate is rotatably installed on each side of the middle part of the pressure plate, and the two connecting plates are rotatably connected to the two sides of the rotating seat. The inner support plate is placed inside the control box. The inner support plate is a rectangular plate structure, and an arc-shaped notch is opened at each of the four corners of the inner support plate.

[0006] As a supplement to the technical solution described in this utility model, the lower part of the tooling plate is provided with an installation cabinet, which is used to place electrical components that are matched with the clamping cylinder.

[0007] As a supplement to the technical solution described in this utility model, the inner support plate is provided with a plurality of protrusions evenly arranged around its perimeter, and the protrusions are in the form of isosceles trapezoidal block structures.

[0008] As a supplement to the technical solution described in this utility model, the inner support plate has multiple rectangular cutouts arranged side by side in the middle.

[0009] As a supplement to the technical solution described in this utility model, the upper end of the pressing cylinder is provided with a frustum sleeved outside the piston rod, and the frustum is engaged with a circular through hole.

[0010] As a supplement to the technical solution described in this utility model, the tooling plate and the L-shaped limiting block are connected by fasteners.

[0011] Beneficial Effects: This utility model relates to a welding fixture for processing control box bodies. Using an L-shaped limiting block and an inner support plate, the control box body is precisely positioned, enabling efficient welding of the internal seams. Clamping is simple, effectively reducing welding deformation. This utility model also features a concealed cylinder installation layout, located below the fixture plate, effectively preventing cylinder exposure. Furthermore, the design includes dual installation positions, allowing adjustment of the clamping device's position to accommodate products of different specifications. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the tooling plate described in this utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner support plate described in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing device described in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the control box body described in this utility model.

[0017] Illustration: 1. Tooling plate, 2. Mounting cabinet, 3. Clamping device, 4. Inner support plate, 5. Control box body, 6. L-shaped limit block, 7. Double mounting positions, 8. Long through hole, 9. Circular through hole, 10. Cylinder fixing hole group, 11. Clamping cylinder, 12. Rotating seat, 13. Pressure plate, 14. Connecting plate, 15. Adjusting bolt, 16. Rotating seat fixing hole group, 17. Arc-shaped notch, 18. Boss, 19. Frustum, 20. Rectangular cutout, 21. Welding torch. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present invention will be further illustrated below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of this invention, those skilled in the art can make various alterations or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

[0019] The embodiments of this utility model relate to a welding fixture for processing the control box body, such as... Figure 1-5 As shown, the device includes a tooling plate 1 and an inner support plate 4. Four L-shaped limiting blocks 6 arranged in a rectangular pattern are mounted on the upper end of the tooling plate 1, forming a rectangular placement space for installing the control box body 5. Two double mounting positions 7 are arranged on the upper end of the tooling plate 1 at the front, back, left, and right sides of the placement space. Each double mounting position 7 is equipped with a clamping device 3. Each double mounting position 7 includes a long through hole 8 and two circular through holes 9. Each end of the long through hole 8 is connected to a circular through hole 9. Around each circular through hole 9, a cylinder fixing hole group 10 and a rotating seat fixing hole group 16 are arranged. The clamping device 3 includes a clamping cylinder 11 and a rotating... The clamping cylinder 11 is fixedly installed in one of the cylinder fixing hole groups 10. The clamping cylinder 11 is located below the tooling plate 1. The rotating seat 12 is fixedly installed in the corresponding rotating seat fixing hole group 16. The piston rod of the clamping cylinder 11 passes through the circular through hole 9 and is rotatably connected to the pressure plate 13. The lower part of the free end of the pressure plate 13 is screwed with an adjusting bolt 15. A connecting plate 14 is rotatably installed on each side of the middle part of the pressure plate 13. The two connecting plates 14 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the rotating seat 12 respectively. The inner support plate 4 is placed in the control box 5. The inner support plate 4 is a rectangular plate structure. An arc-shaped notch 17 is opened at each of the four corners of the inner support plate 4.

[0020] During processing, the control box 5 is first placed into the space enclosed by four L-shaped limiting blocks 6. The four L-shaped limiting blocks 6 limit the control box 5. Then, the inner support plate 4 is placed inside the control box 5. The inner support plate 4 supports the inner wall of the control box 5 through its sides. The arc-shaped notches 17 at the four corners of the inner support plate 4 provide sufficient welding space. The arc-shaped notches 17 mainly facilitate the welding process port of the welding gun, making it easy for the welding gun to enter. The clamping device 3 is activated, and the clamping cylinder 11 controls the lifting of one end of the pressure plate 13 and the pressing of the adjusting bolt 15 at the other end. Through several clamping devices 3, the inner support plate 4 is pressed down, realizing the positioning and clamping of the control box 5. The worker uses the welding gun 21 to weld the edge seams at the four corners inside the control box 5. Welding can be done manually, semi-automatically, or in the field of robotic welding.

[0021] Each double mounting position 7 has two mounting positions for the clamping device 3, one on the inner side and the other on the outer side. The L-shaped limit block 6 is connected to the tooling plate 1 by fasteners. The number of four L-shaped limit blocks 6 can be reduced as needed, and generally two or four are used. Simultaneously, four L-shaped limiting blocks 6 are used to correspond to a small-sized control box body 5, with all clamping devices 3 installed on the inner side. The two L-shaped limiting blocks 6 on the right are removed, leaving the two on the left. The positions of the two clamping devices 3 on the right are adjusted to the outer positions, thus producing a relatively long control box body 5. The control box body 5 is limited by the two L-shaped limiting blocks 6 on the left, and internally limited by an inner support plate 4 of the same specification. Several clamping devices 3 press down on the inner support plate 4 to achieve positioning and clamping of the control box body 5. The two L-shaped limiting blocks 6 on the front are removed, leaving the two on the rear. The positions of the two clamping devices 3 on the front are adjusted to the outer positions, thus producing a relatively long control box body 5. This invention can achieve welding of three sizes of control box bodies.

[0022] The tooling plate 1 has a mounting cabinet 2 at its lower part. The mounting cabinet 2 is used to place the electrical components that are matched with the clamping cylinder 11. The mounting cabinet 2 not only protects the clamping cylinder 11 and the electrical components, but also improves the aesthetics. The mounting cabinet 2 has a button on its side for controlling the clamping cylinder 11.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the inner support plate 4, the inner support plate 4 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 18 evenly arranged around its perimeter. The protrusions 18 are in the form of isosceles trapezoidal blocks. The evenly arranged protrusions 18 are used to support the inner wall of the control box body 5.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the inner support plate 4, the inner support plate 4 has multiple rectangular cutouts 20 arranged side by side in the middle. The rectangular cutouts 20 not only reduce the weight of the inner support plate 4, but also facilitate the removal of the inner support plate 4.

[0025] As a preferred embodiment of the clamping cylinder 11, the upper end of the clamping cylinder 11 is provided with a frustum 19 sleeved outside the piston rod, and the frustum 19 is engaged with the circular through hole 9.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.

[0027] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0029] The above provides a detailed description of a welding fixture for processing control box housings provided in this application. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

Claims

1. A welding fixture for processing control box housings, comprising a fixture plate (1) and an inner support plate (4), characterized in that: The tooling plate (1) is equipped with four L-shaped limiting blocks (6) arranged in a rectangle on its upper end. The four L-shaped limiting blocks (6) form a rectangular placement space. Multiple double mounting positions (7) are arranged around the upper end of the tooling plate (1) in the placement space. Each double mounting position (7) is equipped with a clamping device (3). The double mounting position (7) includes a long through hole (8) and two circular through holes (9). Each end of the long through hole (8) is connected to a circular through hole (9). Each circular through hole (9) is surrounded by a cylinder fixing hole group (10) and a rotating seat fixing hole group (16). The clamping device (3) includes a clamping cylinder (11) and a rotating seat (12). The clamping cylinder (11) is selected from one of them. The cylinder fixing hole group (10) is fixedly installed. The clamping cylinder (11) is located below the tooling plate (1). The rotating seat (12) is fixedly installed by selecting the corresponding rotating seat fixing hole group (16). The piston rod of the clamping cylinder (11) passes through the circular through hole (9) and is rotatably connected to the pressure plate (13). The lower part of the free end of the pressure plate (13) is screwed with the adjusting bolt (15). A connecting plate (14) is rotatably installed on each side of the middle part of the pressure plate (13). The two connecting plates (14) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the rotating seat (12) respectively. The inner support plate (4) is placed inside the control box (5). The inner support plate (4) is a rectangular plate structure. An arc-shaped notch (17) is opened at each of the four corners of the inner support plate (4).

2. The welding fixture for processing the control box body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooling plate (1) is provided with a mounting cabinet (2) at the bottom, which is used to place electrical components that are matched with the clamping cylinder (11).

3. The welding fixture for processing the control box body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner support plate (4) is evenly arranged with multiple protrusions (18) around its perimeter. The protrusions (18) are in the shape of isosceles trapezoidal blocks.

4. The welding fixture for processing the control box body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner support plate (4) has multiple rectangular cutouts (20) arranged side by side in the middle.

5. The welding fixture for processing the control box body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the clamping cylinder (11) is provided with a frustum (19) sleeved on the piston rod, and the frustum (19) is engaged with the circular through hole (9).

6. The welding fixture for processing the control box body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooling plate (1) and the L-shaped limiting block (6) are connected by fasteners.