Fluororubber rapid dehydration structure

By introducing an extrusion assembly and a water-guiding inclined structure into the fluororubber dehydration structure, uniform extrusion of the fluororubber and water recovery are achieved through the coordinated movement of the conveying screw and the pressure ring. This solves the problem of low dehydration efficiency, improves the dehydration speed, and saves costs.

CN223545521UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14NANJING JIEYA EXTRUSION EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422690833.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing fluororubber dehydration structures have low dehydration efficiency, resulting in long dehydration times.

Method used

Employing an extrusion assembly and a water-guiding inclined plane structure, the conveying screw drives the driving pressure ring to perform a pendulum motion, which, together with the fixed pressure ring and the driven pressure ring, continuously and uniformly extrudes the fluororubber, and the extruded water is recovered through the water-guiding inclined plane and the drain pipe.

Benefits of technology

It improves the dehydration efficiency and speed of fluororubber, and saves dehydration costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick dewatering structure for fluororubber, which belongs to the technical field of rubber production and processing and comprises a casing, a feed port arranged at one end of the casing, a discharge port arranged at the other end of the casing, a mounting plate and a filter cartridge arranged in the casing, a bundling pipe arranged on one side of the filter cartridge, and a conveying screw arranged in the filter cartridge. An extrusion assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the filter cylinder, a swing assembly and a water guide slope are arranged at the bottom of the extrusion assembly, and a water drainage pipe is arranged on the outer side of the machine shell. Under the combined action of the driving pressing ring, the driven pressing ring and the fixed pressing ring, the rotating block drives the driving pressing ring to do pendulum motion, the filter cartridge and the fluororubber in the filter cartridge can be continuously and uniformly extruded when the fluororubber is conveyed, the effect of improving the dewatering efficiency and speed is achieved, and the dewatering effect is improved through the arrangement of the water guide slope. The extruded water seeps out of the filter cartridge, falls into the water guide inclined plane to be converged and is pumped out by the drainage pipe, so that the function of recycling the extruded water is realized, and the cost is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rubber production and processing technology, and in particular to a rapid dehydration structure for fluororubber. Background Technology

[0002] Fluororubber has excellent heat resistance, oxidation resistance, oil resistance, corrosion resistance and atmospheric aging resistance, and is widely used in aerospace, aviation, automotive, petroleum and household appliances. In the production of fluororubber, after stirring and washing, the raw rubber material needs to be washed and dehydrated before it can be transported to the subsequent production line.

[0003] Existing fluororubber dehydration structures only squeeze out the water from the fluororubber through screw extrusion, resulting in low dehydration efficiency and requiring multiple raw material inputs for processing, leading to long dehydration times. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of low dehydration efficiency and long dehydration time in the existing rubber production and processing technology, and to propose a rapid dehydration structure for fluororubber.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A rapid dehydration structure for fluororubber includes a housing, with an inlet at the top of one end of the housing and an outlet on the side wall of the other end. An installation plate is installed inside the housing, and a filter cartridge is positioned between the installation plates. A coiling tube is located at the output end of the filter cartridge. A conveying screw is installed inside the filter cartridge, and an output screw is located inside the housing corresponding to the coiling tube. An extrusion assembly is installed on the outer wall of the filter cartridge, and a swaying assembly is located at the bottom of the extrusion assembly. A water-guiding slope is located at the bottom of the swaying assembly, and a drain pipe is located on the outer side of the housing corresponding to the water-guiding slope.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the conveying screw is fixedly installed with a plug through the take-up tube, and the other end of the conveying screw is rotatably connected to a conveying motor through the housing.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the mounting plate is provided with vertical grooves and circular holes that match the extrusion assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the extrusion assembly includes a fixed rod, a vertical movable rod, and a swing movable rod. The two ends of the fixed rod are fixedly connected to the mounting plate. Limiting sliders are fixedly connected to both ends of the vertical movable rod and the swing movable rod. Multiple driving pressure rings, driven pressure rings, and fixed pressure rings are arranged between the fixed rod, the vertical movable rod, and the swing movable rod.

[0010] Preferably, the top end of the driving pressure ring, the upper and lower ends of the driven pressure ring, and the four corners of the fixed pressure ring are all fixedly connected with connecting ears.

[0011] Preferably, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving pressure ring, and a through hole is provided on the extension plate corresponding to the rocking movable rod. A ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension plate. The fixed ears at the top of the driving pressure ring and the driven pressure ring are inserted into the vertical movable rod, and the through hole and the fixed ears at the top and bottom of the driven pressure ring are inserted into the rocking movable rod.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed pressure ring is rotatably connected to the rocker arm via a connecting lug.

[0013] Preferably, the rocking assembly includes a rotating rod, a rotating block is provided at the corresponding ring of the rotating rod, a roller is rotatably connected to the corresponding ring of the rotating block, one side of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, and the other side of the rotating rod passes through the mounting plate and is connected to the rocking motor.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model, by setting up an extrusion assembly, enables the driving pressure ring to perform a pendulum motion via a rotating block during the conveying process of the rubber. The driving pressure ring then drives the driven pressure ring to move synchronously, while the fixed pressure ring does not move with the driving pressure ring. Through the combined action of the driving pressure ring, the driven pressure ring, and the fixed pressure ring, the filter cartridge and the fluororubber inside the filter cartridge are continuously and evenly extruded during conveying, thereby improving the dewatering efficiency and speed.

[0016] 2. By setting a water guiding slope, the water squeezed out of the filter cylinder and falls into the water guiding slope to collect under the combined action of the water guiding slope and the squeezing component, and is then extracted by the drain pipe, thus realizing the function of recycling squeezed water and saving costs. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a rapid dehydration structure for fluororubber proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a rapid dehydration structure for fluororubber proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a fluororubber rapid dehydration structure proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the extrusion assembly in a rapid dehydration structure for fluororubber proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the swing component in a rapid dehydration structure for fluororubber proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the arrangement of the driving pressure ring, driven pressure ring, and fixed pressure ring in a rapid dehydration structure for fluororubber proposed in this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Casing; 2. Inlet; 3. Outlet; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Filter cartridge; 6. Gathering tube; 7. Conveying screw; 8. Water guide slope; 9. Drain pipe; 10. Plug; 11. Conveying motor; 12. Vertical chute; 13. Circular hole; 14. Fixed rod; 15. Vertical movable rod; 16. Swing movable rod; 17. Limiting slider; 18. Driven pressure ring; 19. Driven pressure ring; 20. Fixed pressure ring; 21. Connecting ear; 22. Extension plate; 23. Through hole; 24. Circular ring; 25. Rotating rod; 26. Rotating block; 27. Roller; 28. Swing motor. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-6 A rapid dehydration structure for fluororubber includes a housing 1, an inlet 2 at the top of one end of the housing 1, an outlet 3 on the side wall of the other end of the housing 1, an installation plate 4 inside the housing 1, a filter cartridge 5 between the installation plates 4, a coiling tube 6 at the output end of the filter cartridge 5, a conveying screw 7 inside the filter cartridge 5, an output screw inside the housing 1 corresponding to the coiling tube 6, an extrusion assembly on the outer wall of the filter cartridge 5, a swaying assembly at the bottom of the extrusion assembly, a water guiding slope 8 at the bottom of the swaying assembly, and a drain pipe 9 on the outer side of the housing 1 corresponding to the water guiding slope 8.

[0026] By setting up a water guiding slope 8, under the combined action of the water guiding slope 8 and the extrusion assembly, the squeezed water seeps out of the filter cartridge 5 and falls into the water guiding slope 8 to collect, and is then extracted from the equipment by the drain pipe 9, thus realizing the function of recovering squeezed water and saving costs.

[0027] It should be noted that the output screw and drain pipe 9 are existing technologies and will not be described in detail.

[0028] Furthermore, one end of the conveying screw 7 passes through the take-up tube 6 and is fixedly installed with a plug 10, while the other end of the conveying screw 7 passes through the housing 1 and is rotatably connected to the conveying motor 11.

[0029] It should be noted that there is a narrow gap between the plug 10 and the coil tube 6, which requires a certain amount of pressure to extrude the fluororubber.

[0030] Furthermore, the surface of the mounting plate 4 is provided with a vertical groove 12 and a circular hole 13 that match the extrusion assembly.

[0031] Furthermore, the extrusion assembly includes a fixed rod 14, a vertical movable rod 15, and a rocking movable rod 16. Both ends of the fixed rod 14 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 4. Limiting sliders 17 are fixedly connected to both ends of the vertical movable rod 15 and the rocking movable rod 16. Multiple driving pressure rings 18, driven pressure rings 19, and fixed pressure rings 20 are arranged between the fixed rod 14, the vertical movable rod 15, and the rocking movable rod 16. The top of the driving pressure ring 18, the upper and lower ends of the driven pressure ring 19, and the fixed pressure ring 20... Connecting ears 21 are fixedly connected to all four corners. An extension plate 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive pressure ring 18. A through hole 23 is provided on the extension plate 22 corresponding to the swing rod 16. A ring 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension plate 22. The fixed ears on the top of the drive pressure ring 18 and the driven pressure ring 19 are inserted into the vertical moving rod 15. The through hole 23 and the fixed ears on the top and bottom of the driven pressure ring 19 are inserted into the swing rod 16. The fixed pressure ring 20 is rotatably connected to the swing rod 16 through the connecting ears 21.

[0032] It should be noted that: the driving pressure ring 18, the driven pressure ring 19, and the fixed pressure ring need to be as follows: Figure 6 The staggered arrangement shown is designed to achieve the best compression effect.

[0033] The further advantage of the above-mentioned method is that, during the conveying process of the rubber, the drive pressure ring 18 is driven by the rotating block 26 to perform a pendulum motion, and the driven pressure ring 19 is driven by the drive pressure ring 18 to move synchronously. The fixed pressure ring 20 does not move with the drive pressure ring 18. Through the combined action of the drive pressure ring 18, the driven pressure ring 19 and the fixed pressure ring 20, the filter cylinder 5 and the fluororubber inside the filter cylinder 5 are continuously and evenly squeezed during the conveying process, thereby improving the dewatering efficiency and speed.

[0034] Furthermore, the rocking assembly includes a rotating rod 25, a rotating block 26 is provided at the position of the rotating rod 25 corresponding to the ring 24, and a roller 27 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 26 at the position of the ring 24. The roller 27 reduces the friction on the ring 24, thereby improving the service life of the ring 24. One side of the rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 4, and the other side of the rotating rod 25 passes through the mounting plate 4 and is connected to the rocking motor 28.

[0035] In use, fluororubber raw rubber is added through the feed inlet 2. After entering, the raw rubber is output by the conveying screw 7 and slowly advances into the filter cartridge 5. Simultaneously, the swing motor 28 drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate. When the rotating rod 25 rotates, it drives the rotating block 26 to rotate within the ring 24 and applies forces in multiple directions. The rotating block 26 pushes the ring 24 through the roller 27. After the driving pressure ring 18 is subjected to force, it drives the vertical movable rod 15 to slide vertically within the vertical slide groove 12 through the limiting slider 17. At the same time, it drives the swing movable rod 16 to rotate along the circular hole 13 through the limiting slider 17, thereby causing the drive to... The dynamic pressure ring 18 performs a pendulum motion, which drives the driven pressure ring 19 to move synchronously. The fixed pressure ring 20 does not move with the driving pressure ring 18. Through the combined action of the driving pressure ring 18, the driven pressure ring 19, and the fixed pressure ring 20, the filter cylinder 5 and the fluororubber inside the filter cylinder 5 are continuously and evenly squeezed during conveying, thereby improving the dewatering efficiency and speed. The squeezed water seeps out of the filter cylinder 5 and falls into the water guide slope 8 to collect. It is then extracted from the equipment by the drain pipe 9, realizing the function of recovering the squeezed water and saving costs. The squeezed fluororubber is discharged from the discharge port 3 through the output worm gear.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid dehydration structure for fluororubber, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that, The top of one end of the housing (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2), and the side wall of the other end of the housing (1) is provided with a discharge outlet (3). The housing (1) is provided with an installation plate (4), and a filter cylinder (5) is provided between the installation plates (4). The output end of the filter cylinder (5) is provided with a gathering tube (6). The filter cylinder (5) is provided with a conveying screw (7). The housing (1) is provided with an output screw corresponding to the extrusion gathering tube (6). The outer wall of the filter cylinder (5) is provided with an extrusion assembly. The bottom of the extrusion assembly is provided with a swing assembly. The bottom of the swing assembly is provided with a water guiding slope (8). The outer side of the housing (1) is provided with a drain pipe (9) corresponding to the water guiding slope (8).

2. The rapid dehydration structure for fluororubber according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the conveying screw (7) passes through the gathering tube (6) and is fixedly installed with a plug (10). The other end of the conveying screw (7) passes through the housing (1) and is rotatably connected to the conveying motor (11).

3. The rapid dehydration structure for fluororubber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a vertical groove (12) and a round hole (13) for matching the extrusion assembly.

4. The rapid dehydration structure for fluororubber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly includes a fixed rod (14), a vertical movable rod (15), and a swing movable rod (16). The two ends of the fixed rod (14) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (4). The two ends of the vertical movable rod (15) and the swing movable rod (16) are both fixedly connected to limit sliders (17). Multiple driving pressure rings (18), driven pressure rings (19), and fixed pressure rings (20) are provided between the fixed rod (14), the vertical movable rod (15), and the swing movable rod (16).

5. The rapid dehydration structure for fluororubber according to claim 4, characterized in that: Connecting ears (21) are fixedly connected to the top of the driving pressure ring (18), the upper and lower ends of the driven pressure ring (19), and the four corners of the fixed pressure ring (20).

6. The rapid dehydration structure for fluororubber according to claim 5, characterized in that: An extension plate (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving pressure ring (18). The extension plate (22) has a through hole (23) corresponding to the swing rod (16). A ring (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension plate (22). The fixed ears at the top of the driving pressure ring (18) and the driven pressure ring (19) are inserted into the vertical moving rod (15). The through hole (23) and the fixed ears at the top and bottom of the driven pressure ring (19) are inserted into the swing rod (16).

7. The rapid dehydration structure for fluororubber according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed pressure ring (20) is rotatably connected to the rocking movable rod (16) via the connecting ear (21).

8. The rapid dehydration structure for fluororubber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rocking assembly includes a rotating rod (25), a rotating block (26) is provided at the position of the rotating rod (25) corresponding to the ring (24), a roller (27) is rotatably connected to the rotating block (26) corresponding to the ring (24), one side of the rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (4), and the other side of the rotating rod (25) passes through the mounting plate (4) and is connected to the rocking motor (28).