Reservoir garbage salvage treatment mechanism

By introducing cutting components and a water spraying system into the reservoir garbage retrieval device, the problem of difficult-to-handle tangled garbage has been solved, achieving efficient garbage cleaning and stable equipment operation.

CN223548533UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14枣庄市岩马水库管理服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423193184.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing reservoir dredging equipment is ineffective at handling tangled aquatic plants or garbage, resulting in low dredging efficiency and easy equipment blockage.

Method used

Design a reservoir garbage retrieval and processing mechanism that includes a cutting component. The meshing of planetary gears and an external gear ring drives the cutting plate to rotate, cutting and breaking up tangled garbage. At the same time, the cut garbage is flushed into an empty trough for collection through a water spray pipe.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient cutting and cleaning of tangled debris, avoids equipment blockage, and improves retrieval efficiency and equipment operation stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reservoir garbage salvage treatment mechanism which comprises a base, an empty groove is formed in the base, two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the top of the base, two supporting plates are fixedly connected to the base, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of one supporting plate, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the other supporting plate. The driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a guide roller; the cutting assembly is arranged between the two vertical plates, a cutting plate is arranged in the cutting assembly, and garbage can be cut and crushed; the cutting assembly comprises a cutting assembly. According to the garbage collection device, the cutting assembly is arranged, and the two sets of planet wheels conduct revolution and autorotation at the same time, in this way, revolution can roll garbage, autorotation can drive the multiple cutting plates to rotate to cut and crush the long-strip-shaped wound garbage, the water spraying pipe is arranged, the water spraying pipe is started, water is sprayed downwards, the cut and crushed garbage is flushed into the empty groove, and the garbage collection efficiency is improved. And then the water flows out to an external conveying device through the empty groove to be collected and cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of reservoir salvage technology, specifically a reservoir garbage salvage and disposal mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Reservoir garbage removal refers to the process of cleaning and removing accumulated garbage, aquatic plants, floating debris, and other impurities from reservoirs. The aim is to maintain the cleanliness of reservoir water, prevent water pollution, maintain ecological balance, and ensure the normal operation of the reservoir and the safety of water supply.

[0003] Existing reservoir debris retrieval devices have certain design limitations, especially when retrieving long, thin, and easily tangled debris. These devices often struggle to effectively handle complex situations where aquatic plants or debris are intertwined and tangled, resulting in low retrieval efficiency and making removal extremely difficult. Once tangled, it not only increases the difficulty of retrieval but also easily clogs the filters or conveyor components of the retrieval equipment, further affecting its normal operation. Therefore, we propose a reservoir debris retrieval and treatment mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a reservoir garbage collection and treatment mechanism to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A reservoir waste collection and disposal facility includes:

[0007] The base has a hollow groove inside, two upright plates are fixedly connected to the top of the base, two support plates are fixedly connected to the base, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the support plates, and a guide roller is fixedly connected to the drive end of the first motor.

[0008] A cutting assembly is disposed between two upright plates and contains a cutting plate, which is capable of cutting and crushing waste.

[0009] Preferably, the cutting assembly includes:

[0010] An external gear ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical plate;

[0011] The second motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the upright plate, and the drive end of the second motor passes through the upright plate and is fixedly connected to a planetary carrier.

[0012] Planetary gears, which are rotatably connected within a planet carrier and mesh with an external gear ring;

[0013] A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the planetary gear, and multiple cutting plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the external gear ring, the second motor, the planetary carrier, and the planetary gears are provided in two sets, which are arranged opposite to each other.

[0015] Preferably, the rotating shaft and the cutting plate are both configured in multiple groups, and these multiple groups are arranged around the central axis of the external gear ring.

[0016] Preferably, each of the multiple sets of cutting plates is fixedly connected with multiple cutting teeth, and each of the multiple sets of cutting plates is provided with a weight reduction groove.

[0017] Preferably, waterproof plates are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both planetary carriers, waterproof rings are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both external gear rings, and both waterproof rings are disposed outside the waterproof plates.

[0018] Preferably, multiple water spray pipes are fixedly connected between the two upright plates.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] 1. By setting up the cutting assembly, the first motor is started, which drives the guide roller to rotate, thereby moving the waste into the device. Then, one end of the waste is pulled out from the bottom of the guide roller and wrapped around multiple sets of cutting plates. Then, the second motor is started, and the two second motors synchronously drive the planetary carriers on both sides to rotate, thereby driving two sets of multiple planetary gears to revolve. At the same time, since the planetary gears mesh with the external gear ring and the external gear ring is fixed, the two sets of multiple planetary gears rotate on their own axis while revolving around the planet. In this way, the revolution can roll up the waste, while the rotation will drive multiple cutting plates to rotate, cutting and breaking the long strip of wrapped waste.

[0021] 2. By setting up a water spray pipe and activating it, water is sprayed downwards to flush the shredded waste into the empty trough. The waste then flows out through the empty trough to the external conveying device for collection and cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Rear view;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting component structure in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a side view of the cutting component in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Hollow groove; 3. Vertical plate; 4. Support plate; 5. First motor; 6. Guide roller; 7. Cutting assembly; 71. External gear ring; 72. Second motor; 721. Planetary carrier; 73. Planetary gear; 74. Rotating shaft; 741. Cutting plate; 8. Cutting teeth; 9. Weight reduction groove; 10. Waterproof plate; 11. Waterproof ring; 12. Water spray pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0029] like Figure 1-5 As shown in this embodiment, a reservoir garbage retrieval and processing mechanism includes: a base 1 and a cutting component 7. The base 1 has a slot 2. Two upright plates 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. Two support plates 4 are fixedly connected to the base 1. A first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the support plates 4. A guide roller 6 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the first motor 5. The garbage can be guided to the cutting component 7 for cutting and crushing through the guide roller 6.

[0030] The cutting assembly 7 includes: an outer gear ring 71, a second motor 72, planetary gears 73, and a rotating shaft 74. The outer gear ring 71 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upright plate 3. The second motor 72 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upright plate 3, and the drive end of the second motor 72 passes through the upright plate 3 and is fixedly connected to a planetary carrier 721. The planetary gears 73 are rotatably connected inside the planetary carrier 721 and mesh with the outer gear ring 71. The rotating shaft 74 is fixedly connected to one side of the planetary gears 73, and multiple cutting plates 741 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 74. Multiple cutting teeth 8 are fixedly connected to each set of cutting plates 741, and weight-reducing grooves 9 are opened in each set of cutting plates 741. By setting the cutting teeth 8, cutting and crushing are performed. By setting the weight-reducing grooves 9, weight can be reduced, and water flow can be facilitated for cleaning.

[0031] Specifically, the first motor 5 is started, driving the guide roller 6 to rotate, which in turn moves the waste into the device. Then, one end of the waste is pulled out from the bottom of the guide roller 6 and wrapped around the multiple sets of cutting plates 741. Then, the second motor 72 is started, and the two second motors 72 synchronously drive the planetary carriers 721 on both sides to rotate, which in turn drives the two sets of multiple planetary gears 73 to revolve. At the same time, since the planetary gears 73 mesh with the outer gear ring 71 and the outer gear ring 71 is fixed, the two sets of multiple planetary gears 73 rotate on their own axis while revolving. In this way, the revolution can roll up the waste, while the rotation will drive the multiple cutting plates 741 to rotate, cutting and crushing the waste. Example

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, furthermore, waterproof plates 10 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both planetary carriers 721, and waterproof rings 11 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both external gear rings 71. Both waterproof rings 11 are set outside the waterproof plates 10. Multiple water spray pipes 12 are fixedly connected between the two vertical plates 3. When the water spray pipes 12 are activated, water is sprayed downwards to flush the cut and broken waste into the empty trough 2, and then flows out through the empty trough 2 to the external conveying device for collection and cleaning. During this process, due to the setting of the waterproof plates 10 and waterproof rings 11, water will not enter and cause corrosion to the planetary gears 73.

[0033] It should be noted that the inner side of the waterproof ring 11 is bent outward to prevent water from entering. There is a gap between the waterproof plate 10 and the waterproof ring 11 so that they do not interfere with each other.

[0034] Working principle: First, the first motor 5 is started, driving the guide roller 6 to rotate, which in turn moves the garbage into the device. Then, one end of the garbage is pulled out from the bottom of the guide roller 6 and wrapped around the multiple sets of cutting plates 741. Then, the second motor 72 is started. The two second motors 72 synchronously drive the planetary carriers 721 on both sides to rotate, which in turn drives the two sets of multiple planetary gears 73 to revolve. At the same time, since the planetary gears 73 mesh with the outer gear ring 71 and the outer gear ring 71 is fixed, the two sets of multiple planetary gears 73 rotate on their own axis while revolving around the planet. In this way, the revolution can roll up the garbage, while the rotation will drive the multiple cutting plates 741 to rotate, cutting and breaking the long strip of wrapped garbage.

[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0036] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A reservoir waste collection and disposal mechanism, characterized in that, include: The base (1) has a slot (2) inside. Two upright plates (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). Two support plates (4) are fixedly connected to the base (1). A first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the support plates (4). A guide roller (6) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the first motor (5). The cutting assembly (7) is disposed between two upright plates (3) and has a cutting plate (741) inside, which can cut and crush waste.

2. The reservoir garbage retrieval and treatment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting assembly (7) includes: An external gear ring (71) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical plate (3); The second motor (72) is fixedly connected to the outside of the upright plate (3). The drive end of the second motor (72) passes through the upright plate (3) and is fixedly connected to the planetary carrier (721). Planetary gear (73), which is rotatably connected to the planet carrier (721), and meshes with the external gear ring (71); A rotating shaft (74) is fixedly connected to one side of a planetary gear (73), and multiple cutting plates (741) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (74).

3. The reservoir garbage retrieval and treatment mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The external gear ring (71), the second motor (72), the planet carrier (721) and the planet gear (73) are provided in two sets, which are arranged opposite to each other.

4. The reservoir garbage retrieval and treatment mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating shaft (74) and the cutting plate (741) are both set in multiple groups, and the multiple groups are arranged around the central axis of the outer gear ring (71).

5. The reservoir garbage retrieval and treatment mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, Multiple cutting teeth (8) are fixedly connected to each of the multiple sets of cutting plates (741), and weight reduction grooves (9) are opened in each of the multiple sets of cutting plates (741).

6. The reservoir garbage retrieval and treatment mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, Waterproof plates (10) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both planetary carriers (721), and waterproof rings (11) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of both external gear rings (71). Both waterproof rings (11) are located outside the waterproof plates (10).

7. The reservoir garbage retrieval and treatment mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple water spray pipes (12) are fixedly connected between the two upright plates (3).