Illumination growth device for aquaculture

By combining full-spectrum LED beads and miniLED chips, the problems of full-spectrum calcium supplementation and heat dissipation in aquaculture equipment have been solved, enabling large-scale growth and shell calcification of crabs and lobsters.

CN223554063UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18ANHUI PUXINYUAN SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423178507.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aquaculture lighting and growth devices cannot simulate the full spectrum, resulting in poor calcium supplementation for crabs and lobsters. Furthermore, the poor underwater illumination and heat dissipation effects limit the realization of large-scale aquaculture.

Method used

It uses full-spectrum LED beads and miniLED chips, combined with aluminum plates, graphite plates and transparent glass to form a sealed and transparent device. It dissipates heat through aluminum columns, achieving full-spectrum calcium supplementation and effective heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

This enabled the large-scale growth of crabs and lobsters, improved underwater illumination and heat dissipation, and promoted the shell calcification process of crabs and lobsters.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lighting growth device for aquaculture, and belongs to the technical field of aquaculture lighting. Comprising an aluminum plate and a power source, a surrounding plate and a graphite plate are arranged on the top face of the aluminum plate, light-transmitting glass is arranged on the top face of the surrounding plate, a silicone grease plate is connected to the top face of the graphite plate, an integrated circuit board is arranged on the top face of the silicone grease plate, a plurality of full-spectrum lamp beads are arranged on the top face of the integrated circuit board, LED chips are arranged in the full-spectrum lamp beads, and a plurality of aluminum columns are connected to the bottom face of the aluminum plate. The minLED chips are packaged in the full-spectrum lamp beads and welded on the integrated circuit board, so that full spectrum is better simulated, illumination calcium supplement of crabs and lobsters is promoted, and large-scale cultivation can be realized; in addition, the enclosing plate and the aluminum plate form a sealing structure, the enclosing plate and the light-transmitting glass form a sealing structure, internal heat is transferred to the aluminum plate through the silicone grease plate and the graphite plate, and the multiple aluminum columns are used for heat dissipation, so that the underwater irradiation effect and the heat dissipation effect of the device are good.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of aquaculture lighting technology, more particularly to a kind of lighting growth device for aquaculture. BACKGROUND

[0002] The aquaculture industry includes the cultivation of crabs and lobsters. During the growth of crabs and lobsters, there is a molting stage. Crab molting is a natural phenomenon. Because the crab exoskeleton cannot adapt to the growth of internal organs, it can only grow by molting. After crab larvae or lobster larvae reach the molting stage, they need sunlight to supplement calcium, so they can continue to molt and grow.

[0003] Existing lighting growth devices for aquaculture usually use sunlight to supplement calcium for crabs or lobsters. However, incandescent lamps and LED lamps cannot simulate full spectrum, making it difficult to achieve large-scale cultivation. In addition, when crabs and lobsters are on the water bottom, traditional sunlight cannot reach them. If a device is placed on the water bottom to provide illumination, the sealing structure must be ensured, but the heat dissipation effect will decrease, resulting in poor illumination and heat dissipation effects on the water bottom. Therefore, we propose a lighting growth device for aquaculture. SUMMARY

[0004] 1. Technical problem to be solved

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a lighting growth device for aquaculture to solve the problems of large-scale cultivation difficulty and poor illumination and heat dissipation effects on the water bottom mentioned in the background.

[0006] 2. Technical solution

[0007] A lighting growth device for aquaculture includes an aluminum plate and a power supply. A frame groove is formed on the top surface of the aluminum plate. A surrounding plate is arranged in the frame groove. A sealing strip is connected to the top surface of the surrounding plate. A light-transmitting glass is connected to the top surface of the sealing strip. A graphite plate is arranged on the top surface of the aluminum plate. A silicone plate is connected to the top surface of the graphite plate. An integrated circuit board is arranged on the top surface of the silicone plate. A plurality of full-spectrum lamp beads are arranged on the top surface of the integrated circuit board. An LED chip is arranged inside the full-spectrum lamp beads. A plurality of aluminum columns are connected to the bottom surface of the aluminum plate. A switch is electrically connected to the power output end of the power supply. A waterproof wire is electrically connected to the power output end of the switch. The waterproof wire is connected to the integrated circuit board. The integrated circuit board is electrically connected to the LED chip.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom surface of the aluminum column is connected to a bottom plate. A plurality of latch posts are connected to the bottom surface of the bottom plate. The latch posts are made of stainless steel. The bottom of the latch post is conical in shape.

[0009] Preferably, the silicone grease board is a board made of silicone as the main raw material and added with copper particles, and the graphite board is a board synthesized by graphite material through high-temperature pressing.

[0010] Preferably, the plurality of aluminum columns are arranged in an array shape, and the aluminum columns are hollow aluminum tube structures with a tube wall thickness of 0.5 cm.

[0011] Preferably, the light-transmitting glass is an organic glass processed from a high-molecular polymer, with a thickness of 0.6 cm, and the sealing strip is made of EPDM rubber, with a thickness of 0.3 cm.

[0012] 3. Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] The minLED chip is packaged in the full-spectrum lamp bead and welded on the integrated circuit board, so that the full spectrum is better simulated, the illumination calcium supplement of crabs and lobsters is promoted, the growth effect of the crabs and the lobsters is realized through a large number of the lighting growth lamps with the structure, and the scale cultivation is realized; in addition, the coaming is welded in the frame groove to form a sealing structure with the aluminum plate, the coaming forms a sealing structure with the light-transmitting glass through the sealing effect of the sealing strip, has waterproofness and light-transmitting property, the heat inside is transmitted to the aluminum plate through the silicone grease board and the graphite board, and is dissipated through the plurality of aluminum columns, so that the underwater irradiation effect and the heat dissipation effect of the device are good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 2 It is an internal structure split schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 3 It is an LED chip installation structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] Mark explanation in the drawing: 1, aluminum plate; 2, coaming; 3, light-transmitting glass; 4, graphite board; 5, silicone grease board; 6, integrated circuit board; 7, full-spectrum lamp bead; 8, LED chip; 9, waterproof wire; 10, power supply; 11, switch; 12, aluminum column; 13, bottom plate; 14, bolt column; 101, frame groove; 201, sealing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like is the orientation or position relationship shown based on the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0020] In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0021] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically provided and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "sleeved / connected", "connected" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or can be connected inside two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0022] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0023] The utility model provides an aquatic product cultivation lighting growth device, specifically, including aluminium plate 1 and power supply 10, aluminium plate 1 top surface is seted up frame groove 101, and the frame groove 101 is welded with the coaming 2 in, and the coaming 2 top surface is connected with the sealing strip 201, and the sealing strip 201 top surface adhesive bonding has the light transmission glass 3, and the coaming 2 is sealed with the light transmission glass 3 through the sealing effect of sealing strip 201, and the lighting mechanism of the device is sealed in the coaming 2, has waterproof and light transmission, and aluminium plate 1 top surface is provided with graphite plate 4, and graphite plate 4 has the effect of high -efficient heat transfer, and graphite plate 4 top surface is connected with silicone grease plate 5, and silicone grease plate 5 top surface adhesive bonding has integrated circuit board 6, and silicone grease plate 5 can absorb the heat dissipated by integrated circuit board 6 and transfer to the inside of graphite plate 4, and integrated circuit board 6 top surface is provided with a plurality of full spectrum lamp beads 7, and full spectrum lamp beads 7 are provided with LED chip 8 inside, and LED chip 8 is encapsulated in full spectrum lamp beads 7 and is welded on integrated circuit board 6, and aluminium plate 1 bottom is connected with a plurality of aluminium column 12, and the heat absorbed by graphite plate 4 is transferred to aluminium plate 1 and is transferred to the outside space through a plurality of aluminium column 12, reaches the effect of internal heat dissipation, and power supply 10 power output end electric connection has the switch 11, and the switch 11 power output end electric connection has waterproof wire 9, and waterproof wire 9 power output end electric wire connects integrated circuit board 6, and integrated circuit board 6 power output end electric connection LED chip 8.

[0024] Full spectrum lamp beads 7 are prior art in the example, and full spectrum lamp beads 7 are a kind of lamp beads that can emit approximate full spectrum light, it not only contains the various wavelengths of visible light, also covers part of invisible light, such as ultraviolet and infrared, this kind of lamp bead can be closer to the spectral characteristics of natural light, so as to provide more natural, real light effect when illuminating, the color rendering of object is also more accurate, simultaneously, in some application scenarios, full spectrum lamp beads can also have certain positive influence on the growth and health of biology;

[0025] LED chip 8 is prior art in the example, and miniLED chip is adopted, and the assembled lamps are 30W, 50W, 100W and 200W respectively;

[0026] It is worth mentioning that, in order to facilitate the device to be fixed in the bottom of water, the bottom of aluminium column 12 is connected with bottom plate 13, and the bottom of bottom plate 13 is connected with a plurality of bolt columns 14, and bolt column 14 is made of stainless steel, and the bottom of bolt column 14 is conical.

[0027] It is worth noting that, in order to have better thermal conductivity of the material of silicone grease plate 5, silicone grease plate 5 is made of organic silicone as main raw material and adding metal copper particles, and graphite plate 4 is made of graphite material through high-temperature pressing.

[0028] In addition, in order to arrange the plurality of aluminum columns 12 in order, the plurality of aluminum columns 12 are arranged in an array shape, the aluminum column 12 is a hollow aluminum pipe structure, and the pipe wall thickness is 0.5 cm.

[0029] Finally, in order to make the material of the light-transmitting glass 3 have good light-transmitting property and water pressure resistance, the light-transmitting glass 3 is an organic glass processed from a high-molecular polymer, the thickness is 0.6 cm, and the sealing strip 201 is made of ethylene-propylene-diene rubber, and the thickness is 0.3 cm.

[0030] In the utility model, the circuit, the electronic components and the module are all prior art, and the person skilled in the art can realize them without further description, and the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvement of internal structure and method.

[0031] The device or equipment model involved in the paper is as follows:

[0032] The model of the LED chip 8 is: mini LED chip.

[0033] The model of the integrated circuit board 6 is: MAX7219.

[0034] The model of the power supply 10 is: 48V-24AH.

[0035] Working principle: when the device needs to be used, the plug pin column 14 is inserted into the water bottom to fix the device, then the switch 11 is controlled to control the LED chip to emit light, the LED chip encapsulates the full-spectrum lamp bead 7, better simulates full spectrum, promotes the calcification of the crab and lobster shell in the water bottom, when the integrated circuit board 6 generates heat, the heat is absorbed by the silicon grease plate 5 at the bottom and is transmitted into the graphite plate 4, the graphite plate 4 further transmits the heat to the aluminum plate 1 at the bottom, and the aluminum plate 1 transmits a large amount of heat to the external space through the plurality of aluminum columns 12 at the bottom, so that the heat dissipation effect of the internal electronic components is achieved.

[0036] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. The person skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the utility model and do not limit the utility model, various changes and improvements of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lighting and growth device for aquaculture, characterized in that, The system includes an aluminum plate (1) and a power supply (10). A frame groove (101) is formed on the top surface of the aluminum plate (1). A surrounding plate (2) is installed inside the frame groove (101). A sealing strip (201) is connected to the top surface of the surrounding plate (2). A translucent glass (3) is connected to the top surface of the sealing strip (201). A graphite plate (4) is installed on the top surface of the aluminum plate (1). A silicone grease plate (5) is connected to the top surface of the graphite plate (4). An integrated circuit board (6) is installed on the top surface of the silicone grease plate (5). The integrated circuit board (6) is topped with… The surface is provided with multiple full-spectrum LED beads (7), and each full-spectrum LED bead (7) is provided with an LED chip (8). The bottom surface of the aluminum plate (1) is connected to multiple aluminum pillars (12). The power output terminal of the power supply (10) is electrically connected to a switch (11). The power output terminal of the switch (11) is electrically connected to a waterproof wire (9). The power output terminal of the waterproof wire (9) is connected to the integrated circuit board (6). The power output terminal of the integrated circuit board (6) is electrically connected to the LED chip (8).

2. The aquaculture lighting and growth device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the aluminum column (12) is connected to a base plate (13), and the bottom surface of the base plate (13) is connected to a plurality of pins (14). The pins (14) are made of stainless steel and the bottom of the pins (14) is conical.

3. The aquaculture lighting and growth device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The silicone grease board (5) is a board made of organosilicone as the main raw material and copper particles are added. The graphite board (4) is a board made of graphite material through high temperature pressing.

4. The aquaculture lighting and growth device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The aluminum columns (12) are arranged in an array shape. The aluminum columns (12) are hollow aluminum tubes with a wall thickness of 0.5 cm.

5. The aquaculture lighting and growth device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The light-transmitting glass (3) is organic glass formed by processing high molecular polymers, with a thickness of 0.6 cm, and the sealing strip (201) is made of EPDM rubber, with a thickness of 0.3 cm.