Fruit and vegetable cleaning and impurity removing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses fruit and vegetable cleaning and impurity removing equipment which comprises a bottom plate and a rolling screen drum, a support is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a cleaning device is arranged on the support, a supporting block is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a driving mechanism is arranged on the supporting block, the rolling screen drum is arranged in the support in a rotating mode, and the driving mechanism can drive the rolling screen drum to rotate. The cleaning device is matched, so that impurities in the fruits and vegetables can be removed. The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit and vegetable cleaning, and particularly relates to fruit and vegetable cleaning and impurity removing equipment.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to fruit and vegetable cleaning technical field, and specifically refers to a fruit and vegetable cleaning and impurity removing equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] From the planting source, a large amount of impurities will be attached to the surface of the fruit and vegetable after picking, and the most common pollutant is soil, and the sandy loam, clay and other soil in the field is tightly attached to the surface of the fruit and vegetable, and is accompanied by agricultural residues such as dry leaves, branches, vines and other agricultural residues, which not only affects the appearance of the fruit and vegetable, but also hides microorganisms and insect eggs, becomes a hidden danger for subsequent metamorphosis and pest transmission, and needs a special cleaning device to clean and remove the impurities of the fruit and vegetable.

[0003] The traditional fruit and vegetable cleaning and impurity removing method adopts a simple water washing process, and the fruit and vegetable is soaked in advance, and the long-time soaking operation by manual work is easy to cause damage to the fruit and vegetable, and the shelf life is shortened, and only by manual washing and rubbing and water flushing, it is difficult to ensure that the fine impurities hidden in the folds, recesses and stems of the fruit and vegetable are completely removed, and in the large-scale fruit and vegetable processing scene, the traditional simple water washing process is no longer applicable. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems that the traditional fruit and vegetable cleaning and impurity removing method adopts a simple water washing process and is difficult to completely remove the impurities of the fruit and vegetable, and the traditional simple water washing process is not suitable for large-scale fruit and vegetable processing, the utility model provides a fruit and vegetable cleaning and impurity removing equipment.

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned function, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a fruit and vegetable cleaning and impurity removing equipment, including bottom plate and rolling sieve cylinder, the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a support, the support is provided with a cleaning device, the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a support block, the support block is provided with a driving mechanism, and the rolling sieve cylinder is rotationally arranged in the support.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the cleaning device comprises a controller, a liquid storage cylinder with a liquid inlet, a pulse valve connected to the controller, a pulse pipe and a spray head, the controller is arranged on the side wall of the support, the liquid storage cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top of the support, the liquid inlet end of the pulse valve is connected and communicated with the liquid storage cylinder, the pulse pipe is correspondingly arranged in the rolling sieve cylinder in a horizontal direction, the liquid outlet end of the pulse valve is connected and communicated with one end of the pulse pipe, the other end of the pulse pipe is fixedly arranged on the support, and the spray head is arranged in multiple groups in a vertical direction and the top end of each group is connected and communicated with the pulse pipe.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, vertical support plates are uniformly arranged on the bottom plate, rotating rods are transversely arranged through the support plates, two groups of rotating rods are correspondingly arranged and rotating rollers are fixedly sleeved on the end portions of the rotating rods, and the rotating rollers are connected to the outer side wall of the rolling sieve cylinder.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism comprises a rotary motor fixed on the supporting block, a synchronous pulley and a synchronous belt, the output end of the rotary motor is rotatably arranged on the supporting block, the synchronous pulley is fixed on the rotating rod and the output end of the rotary motor respectively, and the synchronous belt is sleeved on the synchronous pulleys.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the rolling screen cylinder is uniformly arranged with transverse supporting rods, and the rolling screen cylinder is fixedly provided with a flow guide spiral plate which is spirally arranged on the supporting rods.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the support is connected with an inclined feeding plate, and the other side of the support is connected with an inclined collecting plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopts the above structure and has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0012] Through the cooperation of the driving mechanism and the cleaning device, the rotary motor is started, the output end of the rotary motor drives the rotation of the synchronous pulley, the synchronous belt drives the rotation of the rotating rod, the rotation of the rotating rod drives the rotation of the rotating roller, the rotation of the rotating roller drives the rotation of the rolling screen cylinder, the controller opens the pulse valve, the pulse valve receives the signal sent by the controller and opens the liquid outlet, the liquid in the liquid storage cylinder is instantaneously released from the nozzle at high pressure through the pulse pipe, strong intermittent water flow shock waves are generated, the impurities such as soil, dry leaves and branches in the rolling screen cylinder are discharged through the supporting rod pores, the flow guide spiral plate pushes the fruits and vegetables to continuously tumble and change position, ensures that all surfaces can be cleaned, facilitates efficient cleaning of fruits and vegetables, and facilitates impurity removal and cleaning of large-scale fruits and vegetables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of whole structure schematic of fruit and vegetable cleaning and impurity removal equipment Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of whole structure schematic of fruit and vegetable cleaning and impurity removal equipment Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of whole structure schematic of fruit and vegetable cleaning and impurity removal equipment Figure 3 ;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the fruit and vegetable cleaning and impurity removal equipment of the utility model.

[0017] Wherein, 1, the bottom plate, 2, rolling sieve cylinder, 3, support, 4, cleaning device, 5, support block, 6, driving mechanism, 7, controller, 8, liquid storage cylinder, 9, pulse valve, 10, pulse tube, 11, spray head, 12, support plate, 13, rotating rod, 14, rotating roller, 15, rotary motor, 16, synchronous pulley, 17, synchronous belt, 18, support rod, 19, spiral guide plate, 20, feeding plate, 21, receiving plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0019] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0020] As Figures 1-4 shown, the fruit and vegetable cleaning and impurity removing equipment provided by the present application comprises a bottom plate 1 and a rolling sieve cylinder 2, a support 3 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, a cleaning device 4 is arranged on the support 3, a support block 5 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, a driving mechanism 6 is arranged on the support block 5, the rolling sieve cylinder 2 is rotatably arranged in the support 3, the driving mechanism 6 drives the rotation of the rolling sieve cylinder 2, and the cleaning device 4 can remove impurities in fruits and vegetables.

[0021] As Figures 1-4As shown, the cleaning device 4 comprises a controller 7, a liquid storage cylinder 8 with an inlet, a pulse valve 9 connected to the controller 7, a pulse pipe 10 and a spray head 11. The controller 7 is arranged on the side wall of the support frame 3, the liquid storage cylinder 8 is fixed on the top of the support frame 3, the inlet of the pulse valve 9 is connected to the liquid storage cylinder 8, the pulse pipe 10 is arranged horizontally in the rolling sieve cylinder 2, the outlet of the pulse valve 9 is connected to one end of the pulse pipe 10, the other end of the pulse pipe 10 is fixed on the support frame 3, and the spray head 11 is arranged vertically in multiple groups and connected to the pulse pipe 10. The pulse valve 9 is opened by the controller 7, the pulse valve 9 receives the signal sent by the controller 7 to open the outlet, the liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 8 is released from the spray head 11 through the pulse pipe 10, and a strong intermittent water flow impact wave is generated to wash away the impurities such as soil and dry leaves in the rolling sieve cylinder 2, which facilitates efficient removal of impurities in fruits and vegetables.

[0022] As shown in Figures 1-4 The bottom plate 1 is uniformly provided with vertical support plates 12, and rotating rods 13 are transversely arranged between the support plates 12. Two groups of rotating rods 13 are arranged correspondingly, and rotating rollers 14 are fixedly arranged at the ends of the rotating rods 13. The rotating rollers 14 are connected to the outer side wall of the rolling sieve cylinder 2. The driving mechanism 6 comprises a rotating motor 15 fixedly arranged on the support block 5, a synchronous pulley 16 and a synchronous belt 17. The output end of the rotating motor 15 is rotatably arranged on the support block 5. The synchronous pulley 16 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the rotating motor 15 and the rotating rod 13. The synchronous belt 17 is arranged on the synchronous pulley 16. When the rotating motor 15 is started, the output end of the rotating motor 15 drives the rotation of the synchronous pulley 16, thereby driving the rotation of the rotating rod 13 through the synchronous belt 17. The rotation of the rotating rod 13 drives the rotation of the rotating roller 14, thereby driving the rotation of the rolling sieve cylinder 2 through the rotation of the rotating roller 14, which facilitates the rotational screening of impurities in fruits and vegetables.

[0023] As shown in Figures 1-4 The rolling sieve cylinder 2 is uniformly provided with horizontal support rods 18, and a flow guide spiral plate 19 is fixedly arranged on the rolling sieve cylinder 2. The flow guide spiral plate 19 is arranged in a spiral around the support rod 18. One side of the support frame 3 is connected with an inclined feeding plate 20, and the other side of the support frame 3 is connected with an inclined collecting plate 21. Fruits and vegetables are placed on the feeding plate 20 and then put into the rolling sieve cylinder 2. The fruits and vegetables are rolled out of the collecting plate 21 through the rotation of the rolling sieve cylinder 2 and the action of the flow guide spiral plate 19. When the cleaning device 4 is used, the water flow washes the surface of the fruits and vegetables, and the impurities such as soil and dust are washed away through the pores of the support rods 18. The flow guide spiral plate 19 continuously pushes the fruits and vegetables to roll and change position, ensuring that all surfaces are cleaned, thereby facilitating efficient cleaning of fruits and vegetables.

[0024] In specific use, the fruits and vegetables are put into the rolling sieve cylinder 2 from the feeding plate 20, the rotating motor 15 is started, the output end of the rotating motor 15 drives the rotation of the synchronous pulley 16, the rotation of the synchronous pulley 16 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 13 through the synchronous belt 17, the rotation of the rotating rod 13 drives the rotation of the rotating roller 14, the rotation of the rotating roller 14 drives the rotation of the rolling sieve cylinder 2, the pulse valve 9 is opened through the controller 7, the pulse valve 9 receives the signal sent by the controller 7 to open the liquid outlet, the liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 8 is released from the nozzle 11 through the pulse pipe 10, the strong intermittent water flow shock wave is generated, the soil, dry leaves and branches and other impurities in the rolling sieve cylinder 2 are discharged through the pore of the supporting rod 18, finally, the fruits and vegetables after cleaning are rolled out from the receiving plate 21.

[0025] The above describes the utility model and its implementation mode, which is not limited, and the drawings shown are only one of the implementation modes of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if a person skilled in the art is inspired, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, similar structure modes and embodiments are not creatively designed, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fruit and vegetable washing and impurity removal device, comprising a base plate (1) and a rotating screen cylinder (2), characterized in that: A bracket (3) is fixed on the base plate (1), a cleaning device (4) is provided on the bracket (3), a support block (5) is fixed on the base plate (1), a driving mechanism (6) is provided on the support block (5), and the rotating screen cylinder (2) is rotatably arranged inside the bracket (3).

2. The fruit and vegetable washing and impurity removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (4) includes a controller (7), a liquid storage cylinder (8) with a liquid inlet, a pulse valve (9) connected in series with the controller (7), a pulse tube (10) and a nozzle (11). The controller (7) is located on the side wall of the support (3). The liquid storage cylinder (8) is fixed on the top of the support (3). The liquid inlet end of the pulse valve (9) is connected to and communicates with the liquid storage cylinder (8). The pulse tube (10) is arranged horizontally inside the rotating screen cylinder (2). The liquid outlet end of the pulse valve (9) is connected to and communicates with one end of the pulse tube (10). The other end of the pulse tube (10) is fixed on the support (3). Multiple nozzles (11) are evenly arranged vertically, and their top ends are all connected to and communicate with the pulse tube (10).

3. The fruit and vegetable washing and impurity removal equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Vertical support plates (12) are evenly arranged on the base plate (1). A rotating rod (13) passes through the support plates (12) laterally. Two sets of rotating rods (13) are arranged correspondingly, and rotating rollers (14) are fixedly sleeved at the ends of each rod. The rotating rollers (14) are connected to the outer wall of the rolling screen cylinder (2).

4. The fruit and vegetable washing and impurity removal equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (6) includes a rotary motor (15), a synchronous pulley (16), and a synchronous belt (17) fixed on the support block (5). The output end of the rotary motor (15) is rotatably mounted on the support block (5). The synchronous pulley (16) is fixed on the rotating rod (13) and the output end of the rotary motor (15), respectively. The synchronous belt (17) is driven and sleeved on the synchronous pulley (16).

5. The fruit and vegetable washing and impurity removal equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating screen cylinder (2) has horizontal support rods (18) evenly arranged on it, and a flow guiding spiral plate (19) is fixedly installed on the rotating screen cylinder (2). The flow guiding spiral plate (19) is spirally arranged around the support rods (18).

6. The fruit and vegetable washing and impurity removal equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inclined feeding plate (20) is connected to one side of the bracket (3), and an inclined receiving plate (21) is connected to the other side of the bracket (3).

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