Protective device for linear guide rail of machine tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine tool linear guide rail protection device which comprises a guide rail line body, a lathe body is fixedly installed above the guide rail line body, the left side face of the lathe body is fixedly connected with a protection assembly, and the left side face of the protection assembly is fixedly connected with a rotating motor. The output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a cleaning wheel, and the outer surface of the cleaning wheel is fixedly connected with four sets of cleaning brushes. According to the device, the guide rail line body, the lathe body, the protection assembly, the rotating motor, the cleaning wheel and the cleaning brush are arranged, the protection assembly can be conveniently driven to move along with movement of the lathe body, the cleaning wheel and the cleaning brush can be conveniently driven to rotate in cooperation with rotation of the rotating motor, and in addition, the cleaning wheel and the cleaning brush rotate; according to the guide rail line body, chippings on the surface of the guide rail line body can be conveniently cleaned, the safety of a lathe body is improved, the chippings adhered to the surface of the guide rail line body can be conveniently scraped off, and the working stability of the lathe body is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of protective device technology, and in particular to a protective device for machine tool linear guideways. Background Technology

[0002] Linear guide rail protection devices generally refer to devices that protect the slider of linear guide rails. Linear guide rails, also known as linear rails, slide rails, linear guides, or linear slide rails, are used in high-precision or high-speed linear reciprocating motion applications. They can withstand a certain amount of torque and achieve high-precision linear motion under high loads. The function of linear guide rails is to support and guide moving parts to perform reciprocating linear motion in a given direction. Depending on the nature of friction, linear motion guide rails can be divided into sliding friction guide rails, rolling friction guide rails, elastic friction guide rails, and fluid friction guide rails. Linear bearings are mainly used in automated machinery. The moving and fixed elements of linear guide rails do not use an intermediate medium but rather rolling steel balls.

[0003] Currently, linear guides are needed in machine tools to guide machining components. Due to the turning process of machine tools, existing guides accumulate a lot of debris on their surface. Without human intervention, this can affect the safety of the machine tool. At the same time, manual cleaning by workers reduces the efficiency of the operation and increases the workload of workers. Therefore, we propose a machine tool linear guide protection device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a machine tool linear guide protection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A machine tool linear guide protection device includes a guide rail body, a lathe body fixedly installed above the guide rail body, a protective component fixedly connected to the left side of the lathe body, a rotating motor fixedly connected to the left side of the protective component, a cleaning wheel fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, four sets of cleaning brushes fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning wheel, and two scrapers fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lathe body.

[0007] In a further embodiment, a battery lighting lamp is fixedly connected to the upper surface of both scrapers, and the bottom surface of each scraper is in contact with the upper surface of the guide rail body.

[0008] In a further embodiment, an operating switch is fixedly connected to the front of the lathe body, and the rotary motor is connected to a power source via a wire.

[0009] In a further embodiment, a controller is fixedly connected to the front of the lathe body, and the two scrapers are in close contact on their adjacent sides.

[0010] In a further embodiment, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating motor, and the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lathe body.

[0011] In a further embodiment, each of the scrapers has an angled outer surface, one end of each of the cleaning brushes is in contact with the upper surface of the guide rail body, and the outer surface of the guide rail body is coated with an anti-rust layer.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This device comprises a guide rail, a lathe body, protective components, a rotating motor, cleaning wheels, and cleaning brushes. The movement of the lathe body facilitates the movement of the protective components, and the rotation of the motor drives the cleaning wheels and brushes. This combined rotation of the cleaning wheels and brushes allows for easy cleaning of debris from the surface of the guide rail, improving the safety of the lathe body. Furthermore, the scraper effectively removes debris adhering to the guide rail surface, enhancing the stability of the lathe body during operation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the lathe body in the machine tool linear guide protection device;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the cleaning wheel in the machine tool linear guide protection device;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the guide rail line in the machine tool linear guide rail protection device.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a top view of the guide rail line in the machine tool linear guide rail protection device.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Guide rail; 2. Lathe body; 3. Protective components; 301. Rotary motor; 302. Cleaning wheel; 303. Cleaning brush; 4. Battery lighting; 5. Angled; 6. Operating switch; 7. Controller; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model discloses a machine tool linear guide protection device, comprising a guide rail body 1, a lathe body 2 fixedly mounted above the guide rail body 1, a protective component 3 fixedly connected to the left side of the lathe body 2, a rotary motor 301 fixedly connected to the left side of the protective component 3, a cleaning wheel 302 fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor 301, four sets of cleaning brushes 303 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning wheel 302, and two scrapers 9 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lathe body 2. The movement of the lathe body 2 can easily drive the protective component 3 to move accordingly, and the rotation of the rotary motor 301 can easily drive the cleaning wheel 302 and the cleaning brushes 303 to rotate. In addition, the rotation of the cleaning wheel 302 and the cleaning brushes 303 can easily clean the debris on the surface of the guide rail body 1, which improves the safety of the lathe body 2. At the same time, with the help of the scrapers 9, the debris adhering to the surface of the guide rail body 1 can be easily scraped off, which improves the stability of the lathe body 2 during operation.

[0023] A battery-powered light 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the two scrapers 9. The bottom surface of each scraper 9 is in contact with the upper surface of the guide rail body 1. The battery-powered light 4 can improve the visibility of debris and prevent debris from affecting the operation of the lathe body 2. An operating switch 6 is fixedly connected to the front of the lathe body 2. The rotating motor 301 is connected to the power supply through wires. The operating switch 6 can be used to easily start the electrical components and avoid the situation where it is inconvenient to operate. A controller 7 is fixedly connected to the front of the lathe body 2. The two scrapers 9 are in close contact on their adjacent sides. The controller 7 can be used to easily automate the operation of the equipment, which improves its functionality.

[0024] A connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotary motor 301. The upper surface of the connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lathe body 2. The connecting plate 8 can improve the stability of the rotary motor 301 and prevent it from shaking during operation, thus improving the robustness of the rotary motor 301. Each scraper 9 has an angled edge 5 on its outer surface. The bottom end of a set of cleaning brushes 303 is in contact with the upper surface of the guide rail body 1. The outer surface of the guide rail body 1 is coated with an anti-rust layer. The angled edge 5 can improve the quality of debris cleaning.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0026] First, install the protective component 3 onto the lathe body 2, connect the electrical components to the power supply, and press the operation switch 6 to start the lathe body 2. Simultaneously, the movement of the lathe body 2 causes the protective component 3 to move accordingly. Then, if there are debris accumulated on the surface of the guide rail 1, start the rotating motor 301. The rotation of the rotating motor 301 causes the cleaning wheel 302 and cleaning brush 303 to clean the debris on the surface of the guide rail 1. At the same time, the movement of the lathe body 2 allows the scraper 9 to scrape off the debris adhering to the surface of the guide rail 1 in advance, which improves the safety of the lathe body 2. The above is the complete usage process of this utility model.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A protective device for linear guideways of machine tools, characterized in that: The system includes a guide rail body (1), a lathe body (2) is fixedly installed above the guide rail body (1), a protective component (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lathe body (2), a rotating motor (301) is fixedly connected to the left side of the protective component (3), a cleaning wheel (302) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (301), four sets of cleaning brushes (303) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning wheel (302), and two scrapers (9) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lathe body (2).

2. The machine tool linear guideway protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the two scrapers (9) are fixedly connected to the battery lighting lamp (4), and the bottom surface of each scraper (9) is in contact with the upper surface of the guide rail body (1).

3. The machine tool linear guideway protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating switch (6) is fixedly connected to the front of the lathe body (2), and the rotating motor (301) is connected to the power supply through a wire.

4. The machine tool linear guideway protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lathe body (2) is fixedly connected to the front of the controller (7), and the two scrapers (9) are in close contact on their respective sides.

5. A machine tool linear guideway protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating motor (301), and the upper surface of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lathe body (2).

6. A machine tool linear guideway protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each scraper (9) has an angled edge (5) on its outer surface, and the bottom of a set of cleaning brushes (303) is in contact with the upper surface of the guide rail body (1). The outer surface of the guide rail body (1) is coated with an anti-rust layer.

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