Sealing plug and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sealing plug and a vehicle, the sealing plug comprises an inner ring support and an outer ring colloid, the inner ring support is cylindrical and penetrates through a through hole so as to clamp the perforated plate, and the outer ring colloid wraps the outer surface of the inner ring support so as to seal the through hole. According to the sealing plug, the outer ring rubber body is wrapped on the inner ring support, the inner ring support can support the outer ring rubber body, the risk of sealing failure caused by deformation of the outer ring rubber body is reduced, the reliability of the sealing plug is improved, the inner ring support is arranged to be cylindrical, the weight of the inner ring support can be reduced, and the sealing plug is convenient to use. The production cost of the inner ring support is reduced, meanwhile, the inner ring support has a certain deformation amount, the inner ring support can press the outer ring colloid against the radial inner wall of the through hole, and the sealing effect of the sealing plug is further improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to vehicle engineering technical field especially relates to a sealing plug and vehicle. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of new energy automobile industry, the intelligent degree of vehicle is higher and higher, and more and more electric components are carried in the vehicle cabin, in order to match the increase of the wire harness of electric components to the opening area of vehicle body, when the vehicle is in the water environment, in order to protect the safety of passengers and the failure of the water erosion of the electric components in the vehicle, therefore, the sealing reliability of the vehicle passenger compartment is higher and higher.

[0003] In the related art, the rubber plug is arranged in the through hole for sealing, but when the passenger compartment opening area, especially the area with larger hole size (hole diameter Φ> 40mm) is blocked, the traditional rubber plug has soft material, low supporting strength, easy deformation, easy loosening and easy falling off under extrusion, resulting in poor sealing of the vehicle. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at at least solving one of the technical problems in the prior art. Therefore, one purpose of the utility model is to provide a sealing plug, which can reduce the risk of deformation of the outer ring rubber body and cause sealing failure, improve the reliability of the sealing plug, improve the sealing effect of the sealing plug, reduce the weight of the inner ring support and reduce the production cost of the inner ring support.

[0005] The utility model further provides a vehicle with the sealing plug.

[0006] According to the sealing plug of the first aspect of the utility model, the through hole of the hole plate is sealed, which comprises: an inner ring support in the shape of a cylinder and arranged in the through hole to clamp the hole plate; and an outer ring rubber body wrapped on the outer surface of the inner ring support to seal the through hole.

[0007] According to the sealing plug, the outer ring rubber body is wrapped on the inner ring support, the inner ring support can support the outer ring rubber body, the risk of deformation of the outer ring rubber body and cause sealing failure is reduced, the reliability of the sealing plug is improved, the inner ring support is in the shape of a cylinder, the weight of the inner ring support is reduced, the production cost of the inner ring support is reduced, and the inner ring support has a certain deformation amount, the outer ring rubber body is pressed against the radial inner wall of the through hole by the inner ring support, and the sealing effect of the sealing plug is further improved.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present application, the inner ring support comprises a clamping portion arranged in the axial direction and a sealing portion, the clamping portion is arranged in the through hole and used for clamping the plate member with holes, and the sealing portion protrudes from the clamping portion in the radial direction, and a surface of the sealing portion facing the clamping portion in the axial direction is a convex surface.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present application, the outer ring rubber body comprises a main body portion, a surrounding portion and a water stop portion, the main body portion is located on a side of the sealing portion away from the clamping portion in the axial direction, the surrounding portion is arranged on the outer circumferential side of the main body portion and connected with the main body portion, the surrounding portion covers the radial outer surface of the sealing portion, and the water stop portion is connected to an end of the surrounding portion away from the main body portion in the axial direction and connected with the convex surface.

[0010] In some optional embodiments of the present application, the inner ring support further comprises an elastic stop piece, one end of the elastic stop piece is connected to the clamping portion, the other end of the elastic stop piece extends obliquely towards the convex surface, and the elastic stop piece is spaced from the convex surface in the axial direction of the clamping portion; and / or, the outer ring rubber body further comprises a reinforcing convex ring, the reinforcing convex ring is connected to the axial surface of the main body portion, the reinforcing convex ring is arranged in a ring shape and is spaced from the surrounding portion in the radial direction.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present application, the outer ring rubber body further comprises reinforcing convex ribs, the reinforcing convex ribs are at least two and arranged in the ring hole of the reinforcing convex ring, and the at least two reinforcing convex ribs are arranged in a cross shape.

[0012] According to some optional embodiments of the present application, the outer ring rubber body further comprises a lip, the lip is connected to an end of the water stop portion away from the surrounding portion, and in a direction away from the surrounding portion, the lip extends towards the radial outer side of the clamping portion.

[0013] In some optional embodiments of the present application, in a direction away from the clamping portion, the cross-sectional area of the lip gradually decreases.

[0014] According to some optional embodiments of the present application, the inner ring support is a plastic part or a metal part.

[0015] According to some optional embodiments of the present application, the inner ring support and the outer ring rubber body are an integral part.

[0016] According to the vehicle of the second aspect of the present application, the vehicle comprises: a plate member with holes, having a through hole; and a sealing plug according to the first aspect of the present application, the sealing plug is arranged in the through hole and clamped with the plate member with holes.

[0017] According to the vehicle of the utility model, through setting above-mentioned sealing plug, can improve the sealing reliability of vehicle, when vehicle is in bad water environment, isolate external water source, protect the electric element in vehicle not to be eroded by water and fail to make vehicle more safe, simultaneously, reduce the weight of vehicle, reduce the production cost of vehicle.

[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be in part given in the following description, part will become obvious from the following description, or be understood by the practice of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, with reference to the following drawings, in which:

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic view of a vehicle according to some embodiments of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is an exploded schematic view of a vehicle in

[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is a perspective view of a sealing plug in

[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is an exploded view of a sealing plug in

[0024] Figure 5 is Figure 3 is a top view of a sealing plug in

[0025] Figure 6 is Figure 3 is a front view of a sealing plug in

[0026] Figure 7 is Figure 6 is a sectional view along A-A line;

[0027] Figure 8 is Figure 6 is a sectional view along B-B line;

[0028] Figure 9 is a schematic view of a sealing plug and a hole plate assembled together.

[0029] REFERENCE NUMERALS:

[0030] 100, vehicle;

[0031] 10, sealing plug;

[0032] 1, inner ring support;11, clamping portion;12, sealing portion;121, boss surface;13, elastic stop sheet

[0033] 2. outer ring rubber; 21. main body part; 22. enclosing part; 23. water stop part; 24. reinforcing convex ring; 25. reinforcing convex rib; 26. lip;

[0034] 30. perforated plate member; 31. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below are examples for explaining the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application.

[0036] The sealing plug 10 according to the embodiments of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0037] With reference to Figures 1-9 The sealing plug 10 according to the first aspect of the present application is used to seal the through hole 31 of the perforated plate member 30, for example, the perforated plate member 30 can be a vehicle body sheet metal. The size of the through hole 31 can be greater than or equal to 40 mm.

[0038] The sealing plug 10 includes an inner ring support 1 and an outer ring rubber 2. The inner ring support 1 is in the shape of a cylinder, the inner ring support 1 is arranged in the through hole 31, and the inner ring support 1 is used to clamp the perforated plate member 30. For example, the inner ring support 1 can be a plastic part, and the inner ring support 1 can also be a metal part. The outer ring rubber 2 is wrapped on the outer surface of the inner ring support 1 to seal the through hole 31. For example, the outer ring rubber 2 can be a rubber part, and the outer ring rubber 2 can also be a silicone part.

[0039] By wrapping the outer ring rubber 2 on the inner ring support 1, the inner ring support 1 can support the outer ring rubber 2, reduce the risk of deformation of the outer ring rubber 2 leading to sealing failure, and improve the reliability of the sealing plug 10.

[0040] By setting the inner ring support 1 to be cylindrical, the weight of the inner ring support 1 can be reduced, the production cost of the inner ring support 1 can be reduced, and at the same time, the inner ring support 1 can have a certain amount of deformation, so that the inner ring support 1 can press the outer ring rubber 2 against the radial inner wall of the through hole 31, further improving the sealing effect of the sealing plug 10.

[0041] By clamping the inner ring support 1 and the perforated plate member 30, it is convenient to assemble the sealing plug 10 into the through hole 31, fix the sealing plug 10 relative to the perforated plate member 30, and improve the convenience of assembling the sealing plug 10.

[0042] For example, when the inner ring support 1 is a plastic piece, the inner ring support 1 can be a polyethylene piece, a polypropylene piece or a polyvinyl chloride piece, so that the inner ring support 1 has good corrosion resistance, and at the same time, the overall mass of the inner ring support 1 is lighter. When the inner ring support 1 is a metal piece, the inner ring support 1 can be an iron piece, a copper piece or an aluminum piece, so that the inner ring support 1 has high structural strength, effectively reduces the risk of stress deformation of the inner ring support 1 causing the sealing plug 10 to fail to seal, and improves the reliability of the sealing plug 10.

[0043] With reference to Figure 4 According to some embodiments of the present application, the inner ring support 1 includes a clamping portion 11 and a sealing portion 12, the clamping portion 11 and the sealing portion 12 are arranged along the axial direction of the inner ring support 1, the clamping portion 11 is provided in the through hole 31, and the clamping portion 11 is used for clamping the hole plate 30, the sealing portion 12 protrudes the clamping portion 11 in the radial direction, and the surface of the sealing portion 12 in the axial direction towards the clamping portion 11 is a boss surface 121. When the sealing portion 12 passes through the through hole 31, the boss surface 121 can abut against the hole plate 30 to fix the sealing plug 10 relative to the hole plate 30 by cooperating with the clamping portion 11. In a specific installation, the sealing portion 12 can be arranged on one side of the water surface of the hole plate 30, so that when the sealing plug 10 is stressed from one side of the water surface, the boss surface 121 can abut against the hole plate 30, reducing the risk of the sealing plug 10 being pushed out of the through hole 31 due to excessive stress (when the hole plate 30 is a vehicle body sheet metal, the stress on the sealing plug 10 can include the following two cases: one, the pressure exerted by water on the sealing plug 10 when the vehicle 100 wades through water; two, the pressure exerted by the sealing plug 10 by mistake), improving the reliability of the sealing plug 10.

[0044] With reference to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 According to some embodiments of the present application, the outer ring rubber body 2 includes a main body portion 21, a surrounding portion 22 and a water stopping portion 23, the main body portion 21 is located on the side of the sealing portion 12 away from the clamping portion 11 in the axial direction, the surrounding portion 22 is arranged around the outer circumferential side of the main body portion 21, and the surrounding portion 22 is connected to the main body portion 21, the surrounding portion 22 is wrapped around the radial outer surface of the sealing portion 12, and the water stopping portion 23 is connected to one end of the surrounding portion 22 away from the main body portion 21 in the axial direction, and the water stopping portion 23 is connected to the boss surface 121.

[0045] Meanwhile, the main body 21 is arranged on the sealing part 12 at the side axially away from the clamping part 11, and the water stop part 23 is connected to the surrounding part 22 at the end axially away from the main body 21, so that the outer ring rubber 2 covers the two end faces of the sealing part 12 in the axial direction, the sealing part 12 can limit the outer ring rubber 2, the risk of the outer ring rubber 2 falling off the sealing part 12 is reduced, and the reliability of the sealing plug 10 is improved. For example, the inner ring support 1 and the outer ring rubber 2 are integrated, so that the inner ring support 1 and the outer ring rubber 2 can be more reliably connected together, further reducing the risk of the outer ring rubber 2 falling off the sealing part 12, and improving the reliability of the sealing plug 10.

[0046] When the sealing plug 10 is subjected to force from the side of the wading surface, the water stop part 23 is pressed against the boss face 121 and the hole plate, and the water stop part 23 is deformed under pressure, thereby better sealing the through hole 31 and reducing the risk of water flowing from the water stop part 23 to the through hole 31, thereby improving the reliability of the sealing plug 10.

[0047] Referring to Figures 3-6 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 , in some optional embodiments of the utility model, the inner ring support 1 further comprises an elastic stop piece 13, one end of the elastic stop piece 13 is connected to the clamping part 11, the other end of the elastic stop piece 13 extends obliquely towards the boss face 121, and the elastic stop piece 13 is spaced from the boss face 121 in the axial direction of the clamping part 11. When installing the sealing plug 10, the elastic stop piece 13 can be deformed in the radial direction towards the clamping part 11, the elastic stop piece 13 stores energy, and the clamping part 11 can be easily inserted into the through hole 31. After the elastic stop piece 13 passes through the through hole 31, the elastic stop piece 13 can release the stored energy and expand outward in the radial direction of the clamping part 11, and the elastic stop piece 13 abuts against the hole plate in the axial direction of the inner ring support 1, so that the inner ring support 1 is fixed relative to the hole plate through the abutting cooperation of the boss face 121 and the elastic stop piece 13 in the axial direction of the hole plate, and the inner ring support 1 is reliably fixed relative to the hole plate, and the sealing plug 10 is reliably fixed relative to the hole plate. Specifically, when the elastic stop piece 13 abuts against the hole plate in the axial direction of the inner ring support 1, it can press and deform the water stop part 23 to ensure the sealing effect of the sealing plug 10.

[0048] Referring to Figures 3-5 , Figure 7 and Figure 9In some embodiments of the utility model, the outer ring rubber 2 further comprises a reinforcing convex ring 24, the reinforcing convex ring 24 is connected to the axial surface of the main body part 21, the reinforcing convex ring 24 is annularly arranged, and the reinforcing convex ring 24 is arranged in a radial direction and spaced from the enclosing part 22. In this way, the structural strength of the main body part 21 can be improved, the deformation of the main body part 21 caused by stress can be reduced, the load bearing performance of the main body part 21 can be improved, the risk of rupture of the main body part 21 caused by stress can be reduced, and the reliability of the sealing plug 10 can be improved.

[0049] Referring to Figures 3-5 , Figure 7 and Figure 9 In some embodiments of the utility model, the outer ring rubber 2 further comprises a reinforcing convex rib 25, and the reinforcing convex rib 25 is at least two, for example, the reinforcing convex rib 25 can be two, three, four or more. And all the reinforcing convex ribs 25 are arranged in the ring hole of the reinforcing convex ring 24, and at least two reinforcing convex ribs 25 are arranged in a cross manner. In this way, the structural strength of the main body part 21 can be further improved, the deformation of the main body part 21 caused by stress can be reduced, the load bearing performance of the main body part 21 can be improved, the risk of rupture of the main body part 21 caused by stress can be reduced, and the reliability of the sealing plug 10 can be improved.

[0050] Referring to Figures 3-6 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 According to some optional embodiments of the utility model, the outer ring rubber 2 further comprises a lip 26, the lip 26 is connected to one end of the water stop part 23 away from the enclosing part 22, and in the direction away from the enclosing part 22, the lip 26 extends towards the radial outside of the clamping part 11. When the sealing plug 10 is clamped on the perforated plate 30, the lip 26 can abut on the perforated plate 30, the abutting distance between the outer ring rubber 2 and the perforated plate 30 is lengthened, the risk of water flowing from the water stop part 23 and the perforated plate 30 into the through hole 31 is effectively reduced, and the reliability of the sealing plug 10 is improved.

[0051] Referring to Figure 8 and Figure 9 In some optional embodiments of the utility model, in the direction away from the clamping part 11, the cross-sectional area of the lip 26 gradually decreases. In this way, the end of the lip 26 away from the clamping part 11 can be deformed more easily, when the sealing plug 10 is clamped on the perforated plate 30, the sealing part 12 can press and deform the lip 26, so that the lip 26 can reliably abut on the perforated plate 30, water flowing from the water stop part 23 and the perforated plate 30 into the through hole 31 is prevented, and the reliability of the sealing plug 10 is improved.

[0052] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2According to a second aspect embodiment of the present invention, a vehicle 100 includes a perforated plate 30 and a sealing plug 10 according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention. The perforated plate 30 has a through hole 31, the sealing plug 10 passes through the through hole 31, and the sealing plug 10 is engaged with the perforated plate 30. For example, the vehicle 100 can be an automobile. For example, the perforated plate 30 can be a vehicle floor or a battery guard plate.

[0053] According to the present invention, the sealing reliability of the vehicle 100 can be improved by setting the sealing plug 10 mentioned above. When the vehicle 100 is driven in a harsh water-crossing environment, it can isolate the external water source and protect the electrical components inside the vehicle from water corrosion and failure, thereby making the vehicle 100 safer. At the same time, it can reduce the weight of the vehicle 100 and reduce the production cost of the vehicle 100.

[0054] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0055] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0056] In the description of the present specification, the description referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0057] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sealing plug for sealing a through hole of a perforated plate member, characterized by, The sealing plug comprises: an inner ring support in a cylindrical shape and arranged in the through hole to clamp the perforated plate; an outer ring rubber covering the outer surface of the inner ring support to seal the through hole.

2. The closure plug of claim 1, wherein The inner ring support comprises a clamping portion arranged in the through hole to clamp the perforated plate and a sealing portion protruding radially from the clamping portion, and the surface of the sealing portion facing the clamping portion is a convex surface.

3. The closure plug of claim 2, wherein The outer ring rubber comprises a main body portion, a surrounding portion and a water stop portion, the main body portion is located on the side of the sealing portion away from the clamping portion in the axial direction, the surrounding portion is arranged on the outer circumferential side of the main body portion and connected to the main body portion, the surrounding portion covers the radial outer surface of the sealing portion, and the water stop portion is connected to the end of the surrounding portion away from the main body portion in the axial direction and abuts against the side of the convex surface away from the main body portion.

4. The closure plug of claim 3, wherein The inner ring support further comprises an elastic stop piece, one end of the elastic stop piece is connected to the clamping portion, the other end extends obliquely towards the convex surface, and the elastic stop piece is spaced from the convex surface in the axial direction of the clamping portion; and / or the outer ring rubber further comprises a reinforcing convex ring, the reinforcing convex ring is connected to the axial surface of the main body portion, the reinforcing convex ring is arranged in a ring shape and is spaced from the surrounding portion in the radial direction.

5. The closure plug of claim 4, wherein The outer ring rubber further comprises reinforcing convex ribs, at least two reinforcing convex ribs are arranged in the ring hole of the reinforcing convex ring, and the at least two reinforcing convex ribs are arranged in a cross shape.

6. The closure plug of claim 3 wherein, The outer ring rubber further comprises a lip, the lip is connected to the end of the water stop portion away from the surrounding portion, and the lip extends towards the radial outer side of the clamping portion in the direction away from the surrounding portion.

7. The closure plug of claim 6, wherein The cross-sectional area of the lip gradually decreases in the direction away from the clamping portion.

8. The closure plug of claim 1 wherein, The inner ring support is a plastic part or a metal part.

9. The closure plug of claim 1 wherein, The inner ring support and the outer ring rubber are an integral part.

10. A vehicle characterized by comprising: The sealing plug comprises: a perforated plate having a through hole; the sealing plug according to any one of claims 1-9 is arranged in the through hole and clamped with the perforated plate.

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