Filtering structure for domestic sewage treatment
By designing a filter basket frame system with magnetic connection and damping structure, the problem of filter basket clogging in the vegetable washing sink is solved, enabling rapid cleaning and efficient drainage, and preventing sewer blockage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423115097.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing vegetable sink filter baskets become less efficient at draining water after being filled with residue, requiring cleaning and affecting usability. Furthermore, the filter baskets lose their interception function during the cleaning process, leading to the potential for sewer blockage.
A filter structure for domestic sewage treatment is designed, including a filter basket, a frame, a multi-stage damping telescopic rod, a tray, and a magnetic block. The magnetic connection and damping structure enable quick disassembly and drainage, preventing residue from entering the drainage pipe.
Maintaining drainage function while cleaning the filter basket prevents residue from entering the drain pipe, improves drainage efficiency, avoids sewer blockage, and makes it more convenient to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223570146U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sewage filtration technology, and in particular to a filtration structure for domestic sewage treatment. Background Technology
[0002] Kitchen sinks are one of the places that generate the most wastewater in daily life. These sinks accumulate various vegetable scraps, rice grains, mud, and other debris. If this debris is directly discharged into the sewer, it will inevitably cause blockages over time. Existing kitchen sinks often have a removable filter basket installed at the bottom to filter and trap this debris.
[0003] During use, vegetable washing sinks often accumulate a large amount of vegetable scraps and other residue. When these scraps fill the filter basket, drainage efficiency drops significantly. Sufficient time must be waited for the wastewater to drain completely before the filter basket can be cleaned, which disrupts the entire washing process. In such situations, users often simply lift the filter basket upwards to quickly remove the residue before replacing it. However, this process negates the purpose of intercepting some residue, creating a potential blockage in the sewer system. Therefore, this paper proposes an improved filtration structure for domestic wastewater treatment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the aforementioned technical defects.
[0005] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to propose a filtration structure for domestic sewage treatment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of the present invention provides a filter structure for treating domestic sewage, including a filter basket and a frame. The filter basket is inserted into the frame, a lifting rod is provided inside the filter basket, a first magnetic block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter basket, and a first water outlet is provided on the filter basket.
[0007] A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, and a plurality of multi-stage damping telescopic rods evenly arranged in a circle within the frame are fixedly connected to the mounting plate. A tray is fixedly connected to the top of each multi-stage damping telescopic rod, and a second magnetic block is provided inside the tray. A second water outlet is provided on the tray.
[0008] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the top of both the filter basket and the frame is fixedly connected with a placement ring, and the lifting rod adopts a U-shaped structure.
[0009] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the two ends of the lifting rod are rotatably connected inside the filter basket, and the first magnetic block adopts a ring structure.
[0010] The above technical solution employs the following: A filter basket is placed at the drain of the kitchen sink to filter wastewater discharged from the sink, preventing vegetable scraps and other residue from clogging the drain pipe. A sleeve is fitted onto the outside of the filter basket, providing a platform for mounting plates and other structures. A placement ring is provided at the top of the filter basket and sleeve, which can be secured at the drain of the sink to prevent the filter basket and sleeve from falling into the drain pipe. A lifting rod allows the user to easily lift and remove the filter basket from the sink. The lifting rod is rotatably connected inside the filter basket, allowing for easy rotation when needed.
[0011] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the filter basket has a first water outlet hole on both its bottom and side surfaces, and the mounting plate adopts a ring structure.
[0012] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the multi-stage damping telescopic rod includes a primary rod, a secondary rod inserted into the primary rod, a final rod inserted into the secondary rod, and damping blocks disposed at the inner ends of the secondary rod and the final rod.
[0013] The above technical solution employs the following: A first magnetic block is installed inside the filter basket, which, in conjunction with a second magnetic block, connects the tray to the filter basket. A first water outlet is provided on the filter basket to drain domestic wastewater from the sink. First water outlets are also provided on the side and bottom of the filter basket to facilitate rapid drainage of wastewater from these surfaces. The mounting plate provides an installation platform for the multi-stage damping telescopic rods. Several multi-stage damping telescopic rods are evenly arranged circumferentially on the mounting plate. These rods can intercept vegetable scraps and other debris, preventing them from falling into the drain pipe. Damping blocks are installed inside the multi-stage damping telescopic rods to facilitate locking their length after adjustment.
[0014] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the damping block is made of rubber, and the inner diameter of the tray is larger than the outer diameter of the filter basket.
[0015] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the second magnetic block adopts a ring structure, and the second water outlet is set in a one-to-one correspondence with the first water outlet at the bottom of the filter basket.
[0016] The above technical solution involves installing a tray at the top of the multi-stage damping telescopic rod. This tray provides a platform for the second magnetic block and also space for the filter basket. The second magnetic block works in conjunction with the first magnetic block to connect the filter basket to the tray, maintaining this connection even without external force. A second water outlet is provided on the tray, allowing wastewater passing through the filter basket to drain through, ensuring proper drainage. The second water outlet corresponds one-to-one with the first water outlet, facilitating efficient drainage.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0018] 1. This wastewater treatment filter structure comprises a frame, a first magnetic block, a mounting plate, a multi-stage damping telescopic rod, a tray, a second magnetic block, and a second outlet. In use, the frame is placed in the drain of the sink, and then the filter basket is placed inside the frame. The first and second magnetic blocks attract each other, connecting the filter basket to the tray. During drainage, wastewater flows out through the first and second outlets. When the filter basket is full of vegetable scraps or other debris, the basket is lifted upwards using the handle. During this process, the first and second magnetic blocks at the bottom of the filter basket pull the tray upwards, and the multi-stage damping telescopic rod gradually extends. When the multi-stage damping telescopic rod is extended to its maximum length, the tray is exposed above the sink drain, and wastewater continues to flow out between the multi-stage damping telescopic rods. Vegetable scraps and other debris are blocked by the multi-stage damping telescopic rods. The filtration effect is maintained even during the cleaning of the filter basket, eliminating the need to wait for the wastewater to drain completely, making it more convenient to use.
[0019] 2. This wastewater treatment filter structure features first outlet holes on both the side and bottom of the filter basket, facilitating rapid discharge of wastewater from these surfaces. Several multi-stage damping telescopic rods are evenly arranged around the circumference of the mounting plate. These rods intercept food scraps such as vegetable leaves, preventing them from falling into the drain pipe. Damping blocks are installed within each of the multi-stage telescopic rods to allow for length locking after adjustment. Second outlet holes correspond one-to-one with the first outlet holes, ensuring efficient drainage.
[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembled structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter basket of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-stage damping telescopic rod of this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1-Filter basket, 2-Frame, 3-Lifting rod, 4-First magnetic block, 5-First water outlet, 6-Mounting plate, 7-Multi-stage damping telescopic rod, 701-First stage rod, 702-Second stage rod, 703-Final stage rod, 704-Damping block, 8-Tray, 9-Second magnetic block, 10-Second water outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model includes a filter basket 1 and a frame 2. The filter basket 1 is inserted into the frame 2. A lifting rod 3 is provided inside the filter basket 1. A first magnetic block 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter basket 1. A first water outlet hole 5 is opened on the filter basket 1.
[0030] A mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 2. Several multi-stage damping telescopic rods 7, which are evenly arranged in a circle within the frame 2, are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 6. A tray 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the multi-stage damping telescopic rods 7. A second magnetic block 9 is provided inside the tray 8. A second water outlet hole 10 is opened on the tray 8.
[0031] Example 1: Both the filter basket 1 and the sleeve frame 2 have fixed placement rings at their tops, and the lifting rod 3 has a U-shaped structure. Both ends of the lifting rod 3 are rotatably connected inside the filter basket 1, and the first magnetic block 4 has a ring structure. The filter basket 1 is placed at the drain hole of the sink to filter domestic sewage discharged from the sink, preventing vegetable scraps and other residues from clogging the drain pipe. The sleeve frame 2 is fitted onto the outside of the filter basket 1, providing an installation platform for structures such as the mounting plate 6. Placement rings are provided at the top of the filter basket 1 and the sleeve frame 2, which can be locked at the drain hole of the sink to prevent the filter basket 1 and sleeve frame 2 from falling into the drain pipe. The lifting rod 3 allows the user to lift the filter basket 1, making it easy to remove the filter basket 1 from the sink. The lifting rod 3 is rotatably connected inside the filter basket 1, allowing for easy rotation when needed.
[0032] Example 2: The filter basket 1 has first water outlet holes 5 on both its bottom and side surfaces, and the mounting plate 6 adopts a ring structure. The multi-stage damping telescopic rod 7 includes a primary rod 701, a secondary rod 702 inserted into the primary rod 701, a final rod 703 inserted into the secondary rod 702, and damping blocks 704 disposed at the inner ends of the secondary rod 702 and the final rod 703. A first magnetic block 4 is provided inside the filter basket 1, which can cooperate with the second magnetic block 9 to connect the tray 8 to the filter basket 1. The filter basket 1 has first water outlet holes 5 to allow domestic sewage from the sink to be discharged. The filter basket 1 has first water outlet holes 5 on both its side and bottom surfaces to facilitate the rapid discharge of sewage from the side and bottom surfaces. The mounting plate 6 provides an installation platform for the multi-stage damping telescopic rod 7. Several multi-stage damping telescopic rods 7 are evenly arranged circumferentially on the mounting plate 6. The multi-stage damping telescopic rods 7 can block vegetable scraps and other residues, preventing them from falling into the drain pipe. A damping block 704 is installed inside the multi-stage damping telescopic rod 7 to facilitate locking its length after adjustment.
[0033] Example 3: The damping block 704 is made of rubber, and the inner diameter of the tray 8 is larger than the outer diameter of the filter basket 1. The second magnetic block 9 adopts a ring structure, and the second water outlet 10 is set one-to-one with the first water outlet 5 at the bottom of the filter basket 1. The tray 8 is set at the top of the multi-stage damping telescopic rod 8. The tray 8 provides an installation platform for the second magnetic block 9 and also provides a place for the filter basket 1. The second magnetic block 9 can cooperate with the first magnetic block 4 to connect the filter basket 1 and the tray 8, and maintain the connection between the two when no external force is applied. The second water outlet 10 is opened on the tray 8, allowing the sewage passing through the filter basket 1 to pass through the tray 8, ensuring the drainage function. The second water outlet 10 is set one-to-one with the first water outlet 5, which helps to ensure drainage efficiency.
[0034] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0035] S1. Place the frame 2 in the drain of the sink, and then place the filter basket 1 inside the frame 2. The first magnet 4 and the second magnet 9 attract each other, connecting the filter basket 1 to the tray 8. During drainage, wastewater is discharged through the first outlet 5 and the second outlet 10.
[0036] S2. When the filter basket 1 is full of vegetable scraps and other residue, hold the lifting lever 3 and lift the filter basket 1 upwards. During this process, the first magnetic block 4 at the bottom of the filter basket 1, in conjunction with the second magnetic block 9, pulls the tray 8 upwards, and the multi-stage damping telescopic rod 7 gradually extends. When the multi-stage damping telescopic rod 7 is pulled to its maximum length, the tray 8 is exposed in the drain of the sink, and the wastewater continues to flow out between the multi-stage damping telescopic rods 7. Vegetable scraps and other residue are blocked by the multi-stage damping telescopic rods 7.
[0037] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0038] 1. This wastewater treatment filtration structure comprises a frame 2, a first magnetic block 4, a mounting plate 6, a multi-stage damping telescopic rod 7, a tray 8, a second magnetic block 9, and a second outlet hole 10. In use, the frame 2 is placed in the drain of the sink, and then the filter basket 1 is placed inside the frame 2. The first magnetic block 4 and the second magnetic block 9 attract each other, connecting the filter basket 1 to the tray 8. During drainage, wastewater is discharged through the first outlet hole 5 and the second outlet hole 10. When the filter basket 1 is filled with vegetable scraps or other residue, the filter basket 1 is lifted upwards by holding the lifting rod 3. During this process, the first magnetic block 4 at the bottom of the filter basket 1, in conjunction with the second magnetic block 9, pulls the tray 8 upwards, and the multi-stage damping telescopic rod 7 gradually extends. When the multi-stage damping telescopic rod 7 is stretched to its maximum length, the tray 8 is exposed above the drain of the sink, and wastewater continues to flow out between the multi-stage damping telescopic rods 7. Vegetable scraps and other residue are blocked by the multi-stage damping telescopic rods 7. The filtration effect is maintained even during the cleaning of filter basket 1, without having to wait for the sewage to drain completely, making it more convenient to use.
[0039] 2. The filtration structure for domestic sewage treatment has first outlet holes 5 on both the side and bottom of the filter basket 1, facilitating rapid discharge of sewage from the side and bottom. Several multi-stage damping telescopic rods 7 are evenly arranged circumferentially on the mounting plate 6. These rods can intercept vegetable scraps and other debris, preventing them from falling into the drain pipe. Damping blocks 704 are installed inside the multi-stage damping telescopic rods 7 to facilitate locking their length after adjustment. The second outlet hole 10 corresponds one-to-one with the first outlet hole 5, ensuring efficient drainage.
Claims
1. A filter structure for treating domestic sewage, comprising a filter basket (1) and a frame (2); characterized in that, The filter basket (1) is inserted into the sleeve frame (2), and a lifting rod (3) is provided inside the filter basket (1). A first magnetic block (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter basket (1), and a first water outlet hole (5) is opened on the filter basket (1). The bottom of the frame (2) is fixedly connected to an installation plate (6), and a number of multi-stage damping telescopic rods (7) are fixedly connected to the installation plate (6) and are evenly arranged in the circumference of the frame (2). The top of the multi-stage damping telescopic rods (7) is fixedly connected to a tray (8), and a second magnetic block (9) is provided in the tray (8). A second water outlet hole (10) is opened on the tray (8).
2. The filter structure for domestic sewage treatment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of both the filter basket (1) and the frame (2) is fixedly connected with a placement ring, and the lifting rod (3) adopts a U-shaped structure.
3. The filter structure for domestic sewage treatment as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the lifting rod (3) are rotatably connected to the filter basket (1), and the first magnetic block (4) adopts a ring structure.
4. The filter structure for domestic sewage treatment as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The filter basket (1) has a first water outlet (5) on its bottom and side surfaces, and the mounting plate (6) has a ring structure.
5. A filter structure for treating domestic sewage as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The multi-stage damping telescopic rod (7) includes a primary rod (701), a secondary rod (702) inserted into the primary rod (701), a final rod (703) inserted into the secondary rod (702), and damping blocks (704) disposed at the inner ends of the secondary rod (702) and the final rod (703).
6. The filter structure for domestic sewage treatment as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The damping block (704) is made of rubber, and the inner diameter of the tray (8) is larger than the outer diameter of the filter basket (1).
7. A filter structure for treating domestic sewage as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The second magnetic block (9) adopts a ring structure, and the second water outlet (10) is set in a one-to-one correspondence with the first water outlet (5) at the bottom of the filter basket (1).