Kitchen waste slurry filtering device

The kitchen waste slurry filtration device driven by an electric motor uses centrifugal force and a limiting cylinder to solve the problems of low filtration efficiency and odor caused by fine filter screens, achieving high-efficiency filtration and deodorization, and ensuring centralized treatment of solid pollutants and the stability of the device.

CN223570186UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21MEISHAN CITY INVESTMENT ZHONGHENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421946000.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-12
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Using a fine-mesh filter to remove impurities from kitchen waste slurry can easily affect the slurry discharge rate, thus affecting the filtration efficiency.

Method used

Design a kitchen waste slurry filtration device. The device uses a motor to drive the filter cartridge to rotate and utilizes centrifugal force to increase filtration efficiency. The power transmission is achieved by combining the cooperation of the limiting cylinder and the limiting block. A water pump is installed to spray biological deodorizing agent, and a heating tube is installed to melt grease and prevent blockage.

Benefits of technology

It improves filtration efficiency, reduces odor, ensures centralized treatment of solid pollutants, prevents grease from solidifying and affecting filtration performance, and enhances the hygiene and controllability of the working environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and provides a kitchen waste slurry filtering device, which comprises a barrel used for storing filtered waste slurry, the supporting ring is placed at the top of the cylinder body; the filter cylinder is fixed on the supporting ring, extends into the cylinder body, and is used for filtering kitchen waste slurry; the limiting cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the filter cylinder; and the limiting block is rotationally mounted in the barrel body, and the limiting block can extend into the limiting barrel. The kitchen waste slurry filtering device provided by the scheme is convenient to assemble and disassemble, so that the cleaning is convenient, meanwhile, the filtering efficiency can be improved by utilizing centrifugal force, and the filtering time is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of kitchen waste treatment technology, and in particular relates to a kitchen waste slurry filtration device. Background Technology

[0002] Kitchen waste refers to the waste generated in daily life, food processing, catering services, and unit catering activities. It includes discarded vegetable leaves, leftover food, fruit peels, eggshells, tea dregs, bones (chicken bones, fish bones, etc.), etc. Its main sources are family kitchens, restaurants, hotels, canteens, markets, and other industries related to food processing.

[0003] Food waste contains soup and broth, and rotting also produces slurry. Directly draining the slurry results in a lot of impurities, and using a fine-mesh filter to remove these impurities can easily affect the slurry discharge speed, thus impacting filtration efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a kitchen waste slurry filtration device, which aims to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that using a relatively fine filter screen for impurity removal can easily affect the slurry discharge speed, thereby affecting the filtration efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above problems, this utility model is implemented as follows: a kitchen waste slurry filtration device, comprising: a cylinder for storing filtered kitchen waste slurry; a support ring placed at the top of the cylinder; a filter cylinder fixed to the support ring and extending into the cylinder for filtering kitchen waste slurry; a limiting cylinder fixed to the bottom of the filter cylinder; a limiting block rotatably mounted in the cylinder and extending into the limiting cylinder; and a motor mounted on the cylinder, the output shaft of which is fixedly connected to the limiting block.

[0006] Preferably, a water pump is installed on one side of the cylinder, and a connecting pipe and a pipe ring are respectively installed at the inlet and outlet ends of the water pump. The pipe ring extends into the cylinder and is provided with multiple nozzles. The connecting pipe extends into a container for storing the biological deodorant.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting ring is installed on the top of the support ring, and a cover plate for sealing the filter cartridge is placed inside the limiting ring. The cover plate is provided with a liquid inlet, and a handle is hinged to the limiting ring.

[0008] Preferably, a metal box is fixed inside the cylinder, a heating tube for melting grease is installed inside the metal box, and a support cylinder is installed at the bottom of the cylinder, the support cylinder being sleeved outside the motor.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the barrel is provided with a liquid discharge pipe for discharging the filtered garbage slurry, and a plug is threadedly mounted at the liquid discharge end of the liquid discharge pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the support ring is inlaid with a plurality of rolling balls, and each of the rolling balls is in contact with the outer top of the barrel.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting pipe is a plastic hose, one side of the barrel is provided with an observation window, one side of the support barrel is provided with a heat dissipation opening, and the support barrel can be in contact with the ground.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the kitchen garbage slurry filtering device has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the kitchen garbage slurry filtering device provided by the present application can increase the filtering efficiency by using centrifugal force through the rotation of the filter drum driven by the motor, and can realize power transmission through the cooperation of the limiting cylinder and the limiting block, without affecting the assembly and disassembly of the filter drum, thereby facilitating the centralized treatment of solid pollutants. The biological deodorant can be extracted and discharged into the barrel through the water pump, reducing the odor of the kitchen garbage slurry, and the slurry can be heated through the heating pipe to prevent the oil in the slurry from solidifying and causing blockage, thereby affecting the filtering effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the kitchen garbage slurry filtering device provided by the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the kitchen garbage slurry filtering device provided by the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A shown in FIG. 1;

[0017] Figure 4 is an assembly structural schematic diagram of the limiting block and the limiting cylinder in the present application.

[0018] Reference signs: 1, barrel; 2, support ring; 3, filter drum; 4, limiting cylinder; 5, limiting block; 6, motor; 7, support barrel; 8, liquid discharge pipe; 9, heating pipe; 10, pipe ring; 11, spray head; 12, water pump; 13, connecting pipe; 14, cover plate; 15, limiting ring; 16, handle; 17, rolling ball; 18, observation window; 19, plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The terms "first", "second", and the like, as used herein do not imply a particular order, but are used for identification purposes only. The terms "inner", "outer", "left", "right", and the like describe orientations or positions as shown in the drawings and are used for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0020] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive or alternative embodiments. It is explicitly contemplated that embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] The utility model discloses a kind of kitchen waste slurry filtering devices, as shown in Figures 1-4 It includes: cylinder 1, the cylinder 1 is used to store filtered garbage slurry;Support ring 2, the support ring 2 is placed at the top of the cylinder 1;Filter cartridge 3, the filter cartridge 3 is fixed on the support ring 2 and extends to the cylinder 1, and the filter cartridge 3 is used to filter kitchen waste slurry;Limiting cylinder 4, the limiting cylinder 4 is fixed at the bottom of the filter cartridge 3;Limiting block 5, the limiting block 5 is rotatably installed in the cylinder 1, and the limiting block 5 can extend into the limiting cylinder 4;Motor 6, the motor 6 is installed on the cylinder 1, and the output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 5.

[0022] In this embodiment, the cylinder 1 serves as the main part of the entire filtering device, not only for storing the filtered clean garbage slurry, but also providing space for the installation and operation of other components, its design enables the slurry to be filtered in a closed and stable environment, helping to maintain the cleanliness and hygiene of the working environment, the main function of the support ring 2 is to carry and fix the filter cartridge 3, ensuring that the filter cartridge 3 does not shift or sway during the filtering process, thereby ensuring the stability and efficiency of the filtering, the filter cartridge 3 adopts a fine and dense filter screen design, which can effectively trap impurities in the kitchen waste slurry, while allowing the liquid part of the slurry to pass through, the limiting cylinder 4 is tightly fitted with the filter cartridge 3, the main purpose of its design is to interact with the limiting block 5, by limiting the rotation range of the limiting block 5 to ensure that the filter cartridge 3 maintains a stable posture during rotation, preventing imbalance due to excessive rotation, the drive of the motor 6 enables the limiting block 5 to drive the filter cartridge 3 to rotate and filter, using centrifugal force to increase the filtering efficiency.

[0023] In further preferred embodiments of the present application, the cylinder 1 is provided with a water pump 12 on one side, the inlet and outlet ends of the water pump 12 are respectively provided with a connecting pipe 13 and a pipe ring 10, the pipe ring 10 extends into the cylinder 1, a plurality of spray heads 11 are arranged on the pipe ring 10, and the connecting pipe 13 extends into a container for storing biological deodorant.

[0024] In this embodiment, the water pump 12 serves as the power source of the deodorizing system, the water pump 12 draws biological deodorant from the storage container through the connecting pipes 13 and pipe rings 10 at its inlet and outlet ends, and delivers it to the inside of the cylinder 1 for spraying and deodorizing, this design effectively solves the problem of odor generated during the filtering process of kitchen waste slurry, and improves the quality of the working environment, the uniform distribution of the spray heads 11 ensures that the biological deodorant is evenly sprayed inside the cylinder 1, achieving the effect of comprehensive deodorization, the design of the pipe ring 10 makes the spraying operation more accurate and efficient, reducing the waste of biological deodorant.

[0025] In further preferred embodiments of the present application, a limiting ring 15 is mounted on the top of the support ring 2, a cover plate 14 for closing the filter cartridge 3 is placed in the limiting ring 15, an inlet is arranged on the cover plate 14, and a handle 16 is hinged to the limiting ring 15.

[0026] In this embodiment, the limiting ring 15 provides a stable support platform for placing and fixing the cover plate 14, the design of the limiting ring 15 ensures that the cover plate 14 can maintain a stable posture when closing the filter cartridge 3, preventing the problem of poor sealing due to shaking or shifting, the inlet enables the kitchen waste slurry to smoothly enter the inside of the filter cartridge 3 for filtering, at the same time, the closing effect of the cover plate 14 effectively prevents the slurry from spilling or overflowing during the filtering process, maintaining the cleanliness and hygiene of the working environment.

[0027] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the metal box is fixed in the barrel 1, the heating pipe 9 for melting oil is installed in the metal box, the supporting barrel 7 is installed at the bottom of the barrel 1, and the supporting barrel 7 is sleeved outside the motor 6.

[0028] In the embodiment, the main role of the metal box is to provide a closed and stable environment for installing and fixing the heating pipe 9, and the main function of the heating pipe 9 is to heat the kitchen waste slurry in the barrel 1, especially to melt the oil therein, the oil is easy to solidify at low temperature, which affects the filtering effect and subsequent treatment, through the heating effect of the heating pipe 9, the oil can be melted into liquid state, which is more easy to separate from other components in the slurry, thereby improving the filtering efficiency and treatment effect, the main role of the supporting barrel 7 is to provide additional support and protection, to ensure the stability and safety of the motor 6 in the running process, since the motor 6 is the key power component of the filtering device, its stability and safety are crucial to the whole filtering process, the design of the supporting barrel 7 can effectively disperse the weight and vibration of the motor 6, reduce its influence on the barrel 1, thereby prolonging the service life of the whole device.

[0029] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the barrel 1 is provided with a drainage pipe 8, the drainage pipe 8 is used for discharging the filtered waste slurry, and a plug 19 is threadedly installed at the drainage end of the drainage pipe 8.

[0030] In the embodiment, the design of the drainage pipe 8 enables the slurry to be smoothly and quickly discharged from the barrel 1, facilitating subsequent collection and treatment, the plug 19 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the drainage pipe 8, which not only improves the convenience of discharge, but also ensures the controllability of the discharge process, when the slurry needs to be discharged, the operator only needs to rotate out the plug 19, and the slurry can be smoothly discharged through the drainage pipe 8, after the discharge is completed, the plug 19 is rotated in, and the drainage pipe 8 is closed, preventing the slurry from leaking out.

[0031] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the supporting ring 2 is inlaid with a plurality of rolling balls 17, and the plurality of rolling balls 17 are in contact with the top outer part of the barrel 1.

[0032] In the embodiment, the rolling ball 17 provides a rolling contact surface, compared with the traditional sliding contact, the rolling contact can significantly reduce the friction resistance, so that the supporting ring 2 and the filter cartridge 3 fixed thereon are more flexible and smooth when rotating or adjusting the position, through the rolling contact of the rolling ball 17, the supporting ring 2 and the filter cartridge 3 can more easily rotate when subjected to external force (such as when the motor 6 drives the filter cartridge 3 to rotate through the limiting block 5), the rotation optimization not only improves the filtering efficiency, but also makes the whole filtering process more stable and controllable.

[0033] The further preferable embodiment of the utility model discloses, the connecting pipe 13 is plastic hose, one side of the cylinder 1 is equipped with the observation window 18, one side of the support cylinder 7 is equipped with the heat dissipation port, the support cylinder 7 can be contacted with ground.

[0034] In the embodiment, the connecting pipe 13 is designed as a plastic hose, mainly considering its good flexibility and bendability, which makes the connecting pipe 13 more flexible to adapt to different installation positions and space layouts when connecting the water pump 12 and the container for storing biological deodorant, meanwhile, the plastic material also has good corrosion resistance and wear resistance, which can ensure that the connecting pipe 13 maintains stable performance during long-term use, through the observation window 18, the operator can real-time understand the filtration condition of the garbage slurry, the melting state of the grease and whether there is blockage or abnormal phenomenon, which not only improves the monitoring ability of the equipment, but also facilitates the operator to find problems in time and take corresponding treatment measures.

[0035] In summary, compared with the related art, the device can increase the filtering efficiency by setting the motor 6 to drive the filter cartridge 3 to rotate, and can realize power transmission through the cooperation of the limiting cylinder 4 and the limiting block 5, without affecting the assembly and disassembly of the filter cartridge 3, thereby facilitating the centralized treatment of solid pollutants, the biological deodorant can be extracted and discharged into the cylinder 1 through the water pump 12, the odor of the kitchen waste slurry is reduced, the slurry can be heated through the heating pipe 9 to prevent the grease in the slurry from solidifying and causing blockage, thereby affecting the filtering effect.

[0036] In several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, and not to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste slurry filtration device, characterized in that, include: A cylindrical body for storing filtered waste slurry; A support ring is placed on top of the cylinder. A filter cartridge, which is fixed to the support ring and extends into the cylinder body, is used to filter kitchen waste slurry. A limiting cylinder, which is fixed to the bottom of the filter cylinder; A limiting block is rotatably mounted inside the cylinder and can extend into the limiting cylinder. An electric motor is mounted on the cylinder, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the limiting block.

2. The kitchen waste slurry filtration device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A water pump is installed on one side of the cylinder. The inlet and outlet ends of the water pump are respectively equipped with a connecting pipe and a pipe ring. The pipe ring extends into the cylinder and is equipped with multiple nozzles. The connecting pipe extends into a container for storing the biological deodorant.

3. The kitchen waste slurry filtration device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting ring is installed on the top of the support ring, and a cover plate for sealing the filter cartridge is placed inside the limiting ring. The cover plate is provided with a liquid inlet, and a handle is hinged to the limiting ring.

4. The kitchen waste slurry filtration device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, A metal box is fixed inside the cylinder, and a heating tube for melting grease is installed inside the metal box. A support cylinder is installed at the bottom of the cylinder and is sleeved outside the motor.

5. The kitchen waste slurry filtration device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the cylinder. The drain pipe is used to discharge the filtered waste slurry. A plug is threaded onto the drain end of the drain pipe.

6. The kitchen waste slurry filtration device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the support ring is inlaid with multiple balls, and each of the balls is in contact with the top outer surface of the cylinder.

7. The kitchen waste slurry filtration device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting pipe is a plastic flexible tube, an observation window is provided on one side of the cylinder, a heat dissipation vent is provided on one side of the support cylinder, and the support cylinder can contact the ground.