House construction aluminum formwork surface layer concrete cleaning device
By designing an automated aluminum formwork cleaning device, which combines a drive motor and a high-pressure pump, the efficient cleaning of concrete on the surface of aluminum formwork is achieved, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual cleaning and improving cleaning efficiency and automation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422772894.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, cleaning concrete adhering to the surface of aluminum formwork mainly relies on manual operation, which has a low degree of automation, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is not suitable for batch cleaning.
An automated cleaning device was designed, comprising a cleaning chamber, a conveying assembly, a blowing assembly, and a pushing assembly. It utilizes a drive motor and a high-pressure pump to achieve multi-angle cleaning of the blowing pipe and combines with a conveyor line to achieve batch cleaning.
It improves the cleaning efficiency and automation of aluminum formwork, enabling efficient and continuous batch cleaning of aluminum formwork.
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Figure CN223571524U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to aluminum formwork cleaning technical field, concretely is a kind of housing construction aluminum formwork surface layer concrete cleaning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In housing construction, aluminum formwork is often used for pouring and fixing to improve the stability of buildings during construction. After the completion of housing construction, the aluminum formwork used for auxiliary fixing needs to be removed. The surface of the removed aluminum formwork is usually stuck with concrete. The aluminum formwork stuck with concrete cannot be used again. In order to reduce resource waste, reuse the aluminum formwork and improve resource utilization efficiency, the concrete on the aluminum formwork needs to be removed so that the aluminum formwork can be used again.
[0003] Generally, the concrete adhered to the surface of the aluminum formwork is cleaned by vibrating and polishing the aluminum formwork, high-pressure water flushing and other methods. However, manual operation is still used for cleaning the aluminum formwork, which has low automation degree and is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is not conducive to batch cleaning operation of the aluminum formwork. In view of this, we propose a kind of housing construction aluminum formwork surface layer concrete cleaning device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a kind of housing construction aluminum formwork surface layer concrete cleaning device to solve the problem of aluminum formwork cleaning in the above background art, which still uses manual operation, has low automation degree, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is not conducive to batch cleaning operation of the aluminum formwork.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of housing construction aluminum formwork surface layer concrete cleaning device, including cleaning box body, conveying assembly is inserted in the middle of the cleaning box body, the conveying assembly is composed of conveying track and discharge plate, the discharge plate is arranged at the left end of the conveying track, the rear side of the conveying track is provided with a feeding port, the side of the conveying track away from the discharge plate is provided with a pushing assembly, the inside of the cleaning box body is provided with a blowing assembly, the upper end of the cleaning box body is provided with a water tank, the right side of the water tank is provided with a high-pressure pump, the water outlet of the water tank is connected with the water inlet of the high-pressure pump, the rear side of the water tank is provided with a circulating pipe, the circulating pipe is provided below the water pump, the circulating pipe is inserted into the lower end of the cleaning box body;
[0006] The blowing assembly includes a mounting seat, the mounting seat is slidingly connected to the inside of the cleaning box body, a plurality of blowing pipes with different inclination angles are distributed on the inside of the mounting seat, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the upper side of the cleaning box body, a transmission screw is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the transmission screw is threadedly connected with the mounting seat, a sliding groove for sliding of the mounting seat is formed in the inside of the cleaning box body;
[0007] The pushing assembly comprises a driving cylinder, a pushing plate hinged on the output shaft of the driving cylinder, a sliding plate arranged at the right side of the pushing plate in intervals, the sliding plate being hinged with the pushing plate, a guide rod fixedly installed on the outer side of the sliding plate, and the guide rod being movably inserted into the conveying track.
[0008] Preferably, the end of the circulating pipe inserted into the cleaning box is arranged at the lowermost side of the cleaning box, and the circulating pipe is in communication with the inside of the cleaning box.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting seat is in the shape of a Chinese character "kou", and the mounting seat is arranged inside the cleaning box.
[0010] Preferably, a square slot for the conveying track to pass through is formed in the cleaning box, and the upper end of the square slot is higher than the upper end of the conveying track.
[0011] Preferably, the driving motor and the driving cylinder are arranged opposite to each other, and the center lines of the driving motor and the driving cylinder are parallel to each other.
[0012] Preferably, the sliding plate is arranged inside the conveying track, and the lower end of the sliding plate is in contact with the conveying track.
[0013] Preferably, the blowing pipes are arranged on the end face inside the mounting seat, and the blowing pipes are connected with the output end of the high-pressure pump through the pipelines.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the housing construction aluminum formwork surface concrete cleaning device has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The housing construction aluminum formwork surface concrete cleaning device is provided with the blowing assembly inside the cleaning box, and when the driving motor is turned on, the transmission screw can rotate, the mounting seat can move from left to right in the cleaning box under the threaded connection action of the transmission screw and the mounting seat when the transmission screw rotates in the forward direction, and the mounting seat can move from right to left in the cleaning box when the transmission screw rotates in the reverse direction. The reciprocating movement of the mounting seat can drive the plurality of blowing pipes to move simultaneously, the aluminum formwork can be blown from multiple angles, and the cleaning efficiency of the aluminum formwork is improved.
[0016] 2. The housing construction aluminum formwork surface concrete cleaning device is provided with the pushing assembly and the conveying assembly, the entire cleaning device can be connected with the conveying assembly line, the batch cleaning operation of the aluminum formwork can be facilitated, the continuity is good, and the degree of automation is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a half-penetrating structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a front view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a top view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is a side view schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 is an enlarged schematic diagram of M of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, cleaning box; 2, water tank; 21, circulating pipe; 22, water pump; 3, conveying assembly; 31, conveying track; 32, discharging plate; 33, feeding port; 4, pushing assembly; 41, driving cylinder; 42, sliding plate; 43, push plate; 44, guide rod; 5, high-pressure pump; 6, blowing assembly; 61, mounting seat; 62, driving motor; 63, transmission screw; 64, blowing pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment: please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of technical solutions: a housing construction aluminum formwork surface layer concrete cleaning device, including cleaning box 1, conveying assembly 3 is inserted in the middle part of cleaning box 1, conveying assembly 3 can play the role of conveying aluminum formwork to be cleaned. Among them, conveying assembly 3 is composed of conveying track 31 and discharging plate 32, square slot for conveying track 31 insertion is set in cleaning box 1, the upper end portion of square slot is higher than the upper end portion of conveying track 31.Discharging plate 32 is located at the left end portion of conveying track 31, conveying track 31 rear side is provided with feeding port 33, when flow line operation, by connecting entire cleaning device with conveying flow line, the batch cleaning operation of aluminum formwork can be facilitated, and continuity is good, and degree of automation is high.Specifically, feeding port 33 can be connected with the line body of flow line.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2The conveyor track 31 is equipped with a pusher assembly 4 on the side away from the unloading plate 32. The pusher assembly 4 can push the aluminum template entering the conveyor track 31 so that it can quickly enter the cleaning box 1. Inside the cleaning box 1, there is a spray assembly 6. A water tank 2 is located at the upper end of the cleaning box 1. A high-pressure pump 5 is located on the right side of the water tank 2. The outlet of the water tank 2 is connected to the inlet of the high-pressure pump 5. A circulation pipe 21 is located at the rear of the water tank 2. A water pump 22 is located below the circulation pipe 21. The circulation pipe 21 is inserted into the lower end of the cleaning box 1. The end of the circulation pipe 21 inserted into the cleaning box 1 is located at the bottom of the cleaning box 1 and is connected to the interior of the cleaning box 1.
[0026] Please see Figure 2 The blowing assembly 6 includes a mounting base 61, which is U-shaped and located inside the cleaning chamber 1. The mounting base 61 is slidably connected to the inside of the cleaning chamber 1. A drive motor 62 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the cleaning chamber 1. A transmission screw 63 is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 62. The transmission screw 63 and the mounting base 61 are threadedly connected. A sliding groove for the mounting base 61 to slide is provided inside the cleaning chamber 1. When the drive motor 62 is turned on, the transmission screw 63 rotates. Through the threaded connection between the transmission screw 63 and the mounting base 61, when the transmission screw 63 rotates forward, the mounting base 61 moves from left to right inside the cleaning chamber 1; and when the transmission screw 63 rotates in the reverse direction, the mounting base 61 moves from right to left inside the cleaning chamber 1.
[0027] In this embodiment, multiple blowpipes 64 with different inclination angles are distributed on the inner side of the mounting base 61. The blowpipes 64 are distributed on the inner end face of the mounting base 61 and are connected to the output end of the high-pressure pump 5 through pipes. The multiple blowpipes 64 are distributed on various sides of the mounting base 61, which can simultaneously perform high-pressure blowing cleaning of the aluminum template from the upper, lower, left and right sides of the conveying track 31, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the aluminum template.
[0028] Further, the pushing assembly 4 comprises a driving cylinder 41, the driving motor 62 and the driving cylinder 41 are oppositely arranged, and the center lines of the driving motor 62 and the driving cylinder 41 are parallel to each other. A pushing plate 43 is hinged on the output shaft of the driving cylinder 41, a sliding plate 42 is arranged on the right side of the pushing plate 43 at intervals, the sliding plate 42 and the pushing plate 43 are hinged, guide rods 44 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the sliding plate 42, and the guide rods 44 are movably inserted into the conveying track 31. The sliding plate 42 is arranged on the inner side of the conveying track 31, and the lower end of the sliding plate 42 is in contact with the conveying track 31. After the driving cylinder 41 is pushed, the piston rod of the driving cylinder 41 pushes the sliding plate 42 and the pushing plate 43 to move from the right side to the left side at the same time, and after the pushing plate 43 moves a certain range, the pushing plate 43 can swing a certain angle around the hinge between the pushing plate 43 and the sliding plate 42 through the pushing of the driving cylinder 41, so as to facilitate the pushing operation next time.
[0029] Working principle: when the aluminum formwork is used, the aluminum formwork enters the conveying track 31 from the feeding port 33; the driving cylinder 41 is opened, and after the driving cylinder 41 is pushed, the piston rod of the driving cylinder 41 pushes the sliding plate 42 and the pushing plate 43 to move from the right side to the left side at the same time, and after the pushing plate 43 moves a certain range, the pushing plate 43 can swing a certain angle around the hinge between the pushing plate 43 and the sliding plate 42 through the pushing of the driving cylinder 41, so as to facilitate the pushing operation next time; and with the aluminum formwork in the conveying track 31 entering the inside of the cleaning box 1, under the driving action of the high-pressure pump 5 and the driving motor 62, through the threaded connection action of the transmission screw 63 and the mounting seat 61, when the transmission screw 63 rotates forward, the mounting seat 61 can move from left to right in the inside of the cleaning box 1; and when the transmission screw 63 reversely rotates, the mounting seat 61 can move from right to left in the inside of the cleaning box 1, through the movement of the mounting seat 61, a plurality of blowing pipes 64 can be driven to move at the same time, the aluminum formwork can be blown from multiple angles, the cleaning efficiency of the aluminum formwork is improved, and the aluminum formwork after cleaning falls into the discharging plate 32 and then falls downward.
[0030] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for cleaning the surface concrete of aluminum formwork in house construction, comprising a cleaning box (1), characterized in that: In the middle of the cleaning box body (1), a conveying component (3) is inserted. The conveying component (3) is composed of a conveying track (31) and a blanking plate (32). The blanking plate (32) is arranged at the left end of the conveying track (31). A feeding port (33) is arranged behind the conveying track (31). A pushing component (4) is arranged on one side of the conveying track (31) away from the blanking plate (32). A blowing component (6) is arranged inside the cleaning box body (1). A water tank (2) is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning box body (1). A high-pressure pump (5) is arranged on the right side of the water tank (2). The water outlet of the water tank (2) is connected to the water inlet of the high-pressure pump (5). A circulating pipe (21) is arranged behind the water tank (2). A water pump (22) is arranged below the circulating pipe (21). The circulating pipe (21) is inserted into the lower end of the cleaning box body (1). The blowing component (6) includes a mounting seat (61). The mounting seat (61) is slidably connected inside the cleaning box body (1). A plurality of blowing pipes (64) with different inclination angles are distributed inside the mounting seat (61). A driving motor (62) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the cleaning box body (1). A transmission screw rod (63) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (62). The transmission screw rod (63) is threadedly connected to the mounting seat (61). A sliding groove for the sliding of the mounting seat (61) is formed inside the cleaning box body (1). The pushing component (4) includes a driving cylinder (41). A push plate (43) is hinged to the output shaft of the driving cylinder (41). A sliding plate (42) is arranged at intervals on the right side of the push plate (43). The sliding plate (42) is hinged to the push plate (43). A guide rod (44) is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the sliding plate (42). The guide rod (44) is movably inserted into the conveying track (31).
2. The concrete cleaning device for aluminum formwork surface in house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the circulating pipe (21) inserted into the cleaning box body (1) is placed at the lowermost side of the cleaning box body (1), and the circulating pipe (21) is communicated with the inside of the cleaning box body (1).
3. The concrete cleaning device for aluminum formwork surface in house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (61) is in a "mouth" shape, and the mounting seat (61) is placed inside the cleaning box body (1).
4. The concrete cleaning device for aluminum formwork surface in house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square groove for the insertion of the conveying track (31) is formed on the cleaning box body (1), and the upper end of the square groove is higher than the upper end of the conveying track (31).
5. A concrete cleaning device for aluminum formwork surfaces in house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (62) and the driving cylinder (41) are arranged oppositely, and the center lines of the driving motor (62) and the driving cylinder (41) are parallel to each other.
6. The concrete cleaning device for aluminum formwork surface in house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (42) is placed inside the conveying track (31), and the lower end of the sliding plate (42) contacts the conveying track (31).
7. The concrete cleaning device for aluminum formwork surface in house construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing pipes (64) are distributed on the inner end surface of the mounting seat (61), and the blowing pipes (64) are connected to the output end of the high-pressure pump (5) through pipelines.