Automatic feeding device for metal product production and processing

By designing an automatic feeding device with adsorption and adjustment components, the problem of the robot arm being unable to fix metal products of various sizes was solved, realizing automatic feeding of metal products of various sizes and improving feeding efficiency and stability.

CN223575600UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21CHONGQING SHENGZHIGAO MACHINERY PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423133460.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing robotic arms have difficulty fixing metal products of various sizes, resulting in frequent replacements and affecting loading efficiency.

Method used

An automatic feeding device including an adsorption component and an adjustment component was designed. The adsorption component fixes metal products of various sizes through a vacuum suction cup and a blowing component, while the adjustment component adjusts the position through a servo motor and a cylinder to realize automatic feeding of metal products of various sizes.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible fixing and stable feeding of metal products of various sizes, improving feeding efficiency and flexibility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding devices, and particularly relates to an automatic feeding device for producing and processing metal products, which comprises a bottom plate and further comprises an adsorption assembly for fixing the metal products with various sizes, and the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the position of the adsorption assembly and is arranged on the bottom plate. The adjusting assembly comprises a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a first air cylinder is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the servo motor through a flange, and a connecting block is fixedly installed on a piston rod of the first air cylinder. The automatic feeding device has the advantages that when metal products are produced and machined, the metal products of various sizes can be automatically fed, and the feeding flexibility of the metal products is improved; in addition, through the arranged air blowing assembly, the adsorption stability of the adsorption assembly on the metal products can be improved to a certain degree.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding device technology, specifically an automatic feeding device for metal product manufacturing and processing. Background Technology

[0002] Metal products are products made from metallic materials, commonly including iron, copper, aluminum, and their alloys. These metals are widely used in various fields due to their unique physical and chemical properties. The production process of metal products typically involves multiple steps, such as casting, stamping, welding, and machining, to ensure the quality and performance of the products.

[0003] Currently, in the production of metal products, robotic arms and manipulators are typically used to automatically feed metal products instead of manual labor. However, existing manipulators have limitations in fixing metal products of various sizes, necessitating replacement of the manipulator when feeding metal products of other sizes, thus wasting time. Therefore, this invention proposes an automatic feeding device for metal product manufacturing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above and / or existing automatic feeding devices for metal product manufacturing and processing, this utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic feeding device for the production and processing of metal products, which can solve the existing problems mentioned above.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An automatic feeding device for metal product manufacturing and processing includes a base plate and further includes:

[0008] An adsorption assembly for fixing metal products of various sizes;

[0009] An adjustment component is used to adjust the position of the adsorption component, and the adjustment component is located on the base plate.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic feeding device for metal product manufacturing and processing described in this utility model, the adjusting component includes:

[0011] A servo motor, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate;

[0012] The first cylinder is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor via a flange.

[0013] A connecting block is used to fix the piston rod of the first cylinder.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic feeding device for metal product manufacturing and processing described in this utility model, the adjusting component further includes:

[0015] The second cylinder is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting block;

[0016] The piston rod of the second cylinder is fixedly mounted on the support plate.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic feeding device for metal product manufacturing and processing described in this utility model, the adsorption component includes:

[0018] A column, which is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate;

[0019] U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate being fixedly installed on the bottom of the column;

[0020] The first block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the U-shaped plate;

[0021] The first flow cavity is formed in the first block;

[0022] The first vacuum suction cup is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first block.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic feeding device for metal product manufacturing and processing described in this utility model, the adsorption component further includes:

[0024] The third cylinder is fixedly installed on all four sides of the first block;

[0025] The second block is fixedly installed on the piston rod of the third cylinder;

[0026] The second flow cavity is formed in the second block;

[0027] The second vacuum suction cup is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second block.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic feeding device for metal product manufacturing and processing described in this utility model, the adsorption component further includes:

[0029] A vacuum pump is fixedly installed on the top of the first block and is located in the U-shaped plate. The air inlet of the vacuum pump is connected to the first flow chamber through a pipe.

[0030] Telescopic tubes are fixedly installed on the top of each of the four sides of the first block, and one end of the telescopic tube is fixedly installed on the top of the second block.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic feeding device for metal product manufacturing and processing described in this utility model, the adsorption component further includes:

[0032] A blower assembly is used to blow away impurities on metal products located directly below the first and second blocks, and both the first and second blocks are equipped with blower assemblies.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic feeding device for metal product manufacturing and processing described in this utility model, the blowing assembly includes:

[0034] An air pump is fixedly installed on the bottom side of both the first block and the second block.

[0035] Hollow tube: The air outlet end of the air pump is fixedly installed with a hollow tube through a rigid pipe, and the hollow tube is arranged in an inclined manner.

[0036] A high-pressure nozzle is fixedly installed on one end of a hollow tube.

[0037] Compared with existing technologies:

[0038] By setting up an adsorption component for fixing metal products of various sizes, and by setting up an adjustment component for adjusting the position of the adsorption component, it is possible to automatically feed metal products of various sizes during the production and processing of metal products, thereby improving the flexibility of metal product feeding; in addition, the setting up of the blowing component can improve the adsorption stability of the adsorption component on metal products to a certain extent. Attached Figure Description

[0039] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0040] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0041] Figure 3 This is a top view of a partial structure of the adsorption component of this utility model;

[0042] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model.

[0043] In the diagram: base plate 10, servo motor 20, first cylinder 21, connecting block 22, second cylinder 23, support plate 24, column 30, U-shaped plate 31, first block 32, first flow chamber 33, first vacuum suction cup 34, third cylinder 35, second block 36, second flow chamber 37, second vacuum suction cup 38, vacuum pump 39, pipe 391, telescopic pipe 392, air pump 40, rigid pipe 41, hollow pipe 42, high-pressure nozzle 43. Detailed Implementation

[0044] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0045] This utility model provides an automatic feeding device for the production and processing of metal products. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-4 Including base plate 10;

[0046] It also includes: an adjustment component for adjusting the position of the adsorption component, and the adjustment component is located on the base plate 10;

[0047] The adjustment components include: a servo motor 20, a first cylinder 21, a connecting block 22, a second cylinder 23, and a support plate 24;

[0048] The servo motor 20 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate 10. The output shaft of the servo motor 20 is fixedly mounted on the first cylinder 21 through a flange. The piston rod of the first cylinder 21 is fixedly mounted on the connecting block 22. The second cylinder 23 is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting block 22. The piston rod of the second cylinder 23 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 24.

[0049] It also includes: an adsorption assembly for fixing metal products of various sizes;

[0050] The adsorption assembly includes: a column 30, a U-shaped plate 31, a first block 32, a first flow cavity 33, a first vacuum suction cup 34, a third cylinder 35, a second block 36, a second flow cavity 37, a second vacuum suction cup 38, a vacuum pump 39, a pipe 391, and a telescopic tube 392.

[0051] The column 30 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate 24, the U-shaped plate 31 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the column 30, the first block 32 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the U-shaped plate 31, the first flow cavity 33 is opened in the first block 32, the bottom end of the first block 32 is fixedly installed with the first vacuum suction cup 34, the four sides of the first block 32 are all fixedly installed with the third cylinder 35, the piston rod of the third cylinder 35 is fixedly installed with the second block 36, the second flow cavity 37 is opened in the second block 36, and the bottom end of the second block 36 is fixedly installed with the second Vacuum suction cup 38 and vacuum pump 39 are fixedly installed on the top of the first block 32, and the vacuum pump 39 is located in the U-shaped plate 31. The air inlet of the vacuum pump 39 is connected to the first flow chamber 33 through pipe 391. Telescopic tubes 392 are fixedly installed on the top of the four sides of the first block 32, and one end of the telescopic tube 392 is fixedly installed on the top of the second block 36. The length of the telescopic tube 392 is left with a margin and can be set according to the requirements. In addition, the lower surfaces of the first block 32 and the second block 36 are at the same height.

[0052] The adsorption assembly also includes a blowing assembly for blowing away impurities on the metal product located directly below the first block 32 and the second block 36, and both the first block 32 and the second block 36 are provided with blowing assemblies.

[0053] The blower assembly includes: an air pump 40, a rigid tube 41, a hollow tube 42, and a high-pressure nozzle 43;

[0054] Air pumps 40 are fixedly installed on the bottom side of both the first block 32 and the second block 36. The air outlet of the air pump 40 is fixedly installed with a hollow tube 42 through a rigid tube 41, and the hollow tube 42 is arranged at an angle. A high-pressure nozzle 43 is fixedly installed on one end of the hollow tube 42.

[0055] In practical use, the specific steps are as follows:

[0056] Step 1: Fix the base plate 10 in a suitable position so that the belt conveyor is located on the right side of the base plate 10 and the processing equipment (including but not limited to grinding equipment) is located on the left side of the base plate 10;

[0057] Step 2: When the plate-shaped metal product is placed on the right side of the base plate 10 by the belt conveyor, the adsorption component will be positioned directly above the plate-shaped metal product by the cooperation of the servo motor 20 and the second cylinder 23.

[0058] Step 3: When the adsorption component is directly above the plate-shaped metal product, the distance between the first block 32 and the second block 36 will be adjusted by the third cylinder 35 until the second block 36 is directly above the edge of the plate-shaped metal product.

[0059] Step 4: The first cylinder 21 brings the first block 32 and the second block 36 into contact with the plate-shaped metal product. At this time, the vacuum pump 39 extracts air from the first vacuum suction cup 34 and the second vacuum suction cup 38, thereby adsorbing and fixing the plate-shaped metal product. During the process of lowering the first block 32 and the second block 36, the air pump 40 sprays air through the high-pressure nozzle 43 onto the plate-shaped metal product, thereby blowing away impurities on the metal product located directly below the first block 32 and the second block 36.

[0060] Step 5: By adjusting the components, place the plate-shaped metal products on the adsorption components onto the processing equipment. This enables automatic feeding of plate-shaped metal products.

[0061] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for metal product manufacturing and processing, comprising a base plate (10), characterized in that, Also includes: An adsorption assembly for fixing metal products of various sizes; An adjustment component for adjusting the position of the adsorption component, and the adjustment component is located on the base plate (10).

2. The automatic feeding device for metal product manufacturing and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment component includes: Servo motor (20), which is fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (10); The first cylinder (21) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor (20) via a flange; Connecting block (22), the piston rod of the first cylinder (21) is fixedly mounted on the connecting block (22).

3. The automatic feeding device for metal product manufacturing and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment component further includes: The second cylinder (23) is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting block (22); Support plate (24) is fixedly mounted on the piston rod of the second cylinder (23).

4. The automatic feeding device for metal product manufacturing and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adsorption component includes: A column (30) is fixedly installed on the bottom of a support plate (24); U-shaped plate (31), said U-shaped plate (31) is fixedly installed on the bottom of column (30); The first block (32) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the U-shaped plate (31); The first flow cavity (33) is formed in the first block (32); The first vacuum suction cup (34) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first block (32).

5. An automatic feeding device for metal product manufacturing and processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adsorption assembly further includes: The third cylinder (35) is fixedly installed on all four sides of the first block (32); The second block (36) is fixedly mounted on the piston rod of the third cylinder (35); The second flow cavity (37) is opened in the second block (36); The second vacuum suction cup (38) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second block (36).

6. The automatic feeding device for metal product manufacturing and processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The adsorption assembly further includes: Vacuum pump (39), the vacuum pump (39) is fixedly installed on the top of the first block (32), and the vacuum pump (39) is located in the U-shaped plate (31). The air inlet of the vacuum pump (39) is connected to the first flow chamber (33) through the pipe (391). Telescopic tube (392) is fixedly installed on the top of each of the four sides of the first block (32), and one end of the telescopic tube (392) is fixedly installed on the top of the second block (36).

7. An automatic feeding device for metal product manufacturing and processing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The adsorption assembly further includes: A blower assembly is used to blow away impurities on metal products located directly below the first block (32) and the second block (36), and both the first block (32) and the second block (36) are equipped with blower assemblies.

8. An automatic feeding device for metal product manufacturing and processing according to claim 7, characterized in that, The blowing assembly includes: An air pump (40) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of both the first block (32) and the second block (36); Hollow tube (42), the air outlet of the air pump (40) is fixedly installed with hollow tube (42) through rigid tube (41), and hollow tube (42) is arranged in an inclined manner; High-pressure nozzle (43) is fixedly installed on one end of hollow tube (42).