Roller conveyor line opening and closing bridge
By designing a serpentine connecting roller conveyor bridge, and utilizing sprocket and chain drive and a flipping actuator, the problem of the conveyor bridge being unable to open and close conveniently was solved, achieving safe and convenient passage for personnel and protection of equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422855944.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing conveyor cable trays cannot be easily opened and closed after being fixed in place, which makes it inconvenient for staff to pass through, poses safety hazards, and is prone to damaging the equipment.
An opening and closing bridge for a conveyor line, comprising anchor roller lines and opening and closing roller lines, is designed. The serpentine connection of the rollers is achieved through a combination of sprockets and chains. The rotation of the connecting arm controls the opening and closing position. Combined with a flipping actuator and a locking component, convenient opening and closing and position locking are achieved.
It enables convenient opening and closing of the conveyor line, reduces the operational effort of staff, ensures safe passage, and maintains normal transmission in the open and closed state to avoid equipment damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223606300U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of roller conveying line opening and closing bridge, specifically refers to a kind of roller conveying line opening and closing bridge. BACKGROUND
[0002] In modern industrial production and logistics storage and many other fields, roller conveying line plays a vital role. It can efficiently and stably realize the conveying circulation of materials, products and the like, greatly improving the efficiency of production and logistics. With the continuous expansion of industrial scale and the increasing automation, the layout of conveying line is becoming more and more complex and extensive, and has become an indispensable infrastructure in production and logistics links.
[0003] At present, the common conveying line bridge on the market is basically fixed after installation and does not change, and few of them consider providing convenient opening and closing function for daily passage of staff. Staff can only climb and cross the conveying line, which not only violates safety specifications, but also easily causes staff to fall and be injured and causes damage to conveying line equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the common conveying line bridge is basically fixed after installation and does not change, and few of them consider providing convenient opening and closing function for daily passage of staff.
[0005] In order to realize the above functions, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a roller conveying line opening and closing bridge, comprising an anchor point roller line and an opening and closing roller line, a side wall of the anchor point roller line is provided with a rotating connection arm, an end portion of the opening and closing roller line is fixed on the connection arm, both sides of the anchor point roller line are provided with side waist plates one, both sides of the opening and closing roller line are provided with side waist plates two, a plurality of rollers are arranged between the side waist plates one and the side waist plates two, both ends of the roller are provided with chain wheels one, and a chain one is sleeved between the end portions of adjacent two rollers, so that the plurality of rollers are connected in a snake type.
[0006] Preferably, the bottom wall of the side waist plate one is provided with a support plate, a drive motor is arranged on the support plate, a chain wheel two is arranged on the output end of the drive motor, and a chain two is sleeved between the idle chain wheel one and the chain wheel two on the roller at the end portion of the side waist plate one.
[0007] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixed on the connection arm, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the side waist plate one, and the rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the roller close to the chain four.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom wall of the side waist plate one is provided with a supporting leg, and a turnover execution member is arranged between the supporting leg and the opening and closing roller line.
[0009] Preferably, the turnover executor comprises a support seat, a slide rod and a positioning plate, the support seat is arranged between the supporting legs, a support is fixedly connected to the support seat, a rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the support, the positioning plate is hingedly connected to the bottom wall of the second side waist plate, the end of the slide rod is arranged on the side wall of the rotating plate, the slide rod slides through the positioning plate and extends out, a baffle is arranged at the position of the slide rod close to the rotating plate, a spring one is arranged between the positioning plate and the baffle, the spring one is sleeved on the slide rod and is in a compressed state, and a locking piece is arranged between the rotating plate and the positioning plate.
[0010] Preferably, the locking piece comprises a rotating shaft, a connecting rod, a pawl and a spring two, both ends of the rotating shaft rotatably penetrate through the second side waist plate and extend out, a handle is arranged on the end of the rotating shaft, a linkage plate is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the middle part of the pawl is rotatably arranged on the positioning plate, a recess is arranged on the side wall of the positioning plate, one end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected to the end of the linkage plate, the pawl is provided with an extension plate, the extension plate slides through the recess and is hingedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod, a support plate is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod, the spring two is arranged between the support plate and the positioning plate, a slide column is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating plate, the slide column slides through the positioning plate and extends out, a plurality of ratchet teeth are arranged on the slide column, and the pawl is clamped on the ratchet teeth under the action of the spring two.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom wall of the first side waist plate is provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with a blocking piece, the blocking piece comprises an electric telescopic rod and a position switch, the electric telescopic rod and the position switch are connected through a PLC controller, the PLC controller is electrically connected with the driving motor, the connecting arm is in contact with the position switch in the normal state, the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the fixed plate, the movable end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a connecting plate, a blocking frame is slidably arranged on the fixed plate, the blocking frame is arranged in a U-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the blocking frame is arranged on the connecting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the first side waist plate and the second side waist plate are both provided with a cover cover covering the sprocket one and the chain one.
[0013] The utility model discloses adopt above -mentioned structure and obtain beneficial effect as follows: the combination of sprocket one and chain one makes the roll between the snake type connection, this connection mode, when a roll rotates, through the drive of chain one, adjacent roll will be driven rotation in turn, the rotation of connecting arm can control the position and angle of open-close roll line, when connecting arm rotates, can change the relative position relation between open-close roll line and anchor point roll line, to open a gap in transmission line for the staff to pass through, through turnover executor, the strength of the staff lifting open-close roll line can be reduced, and the position of open-close roll line after lifting is locked through locking piece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is the front view of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional view of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model of many overturning execution parts;
[0018] Figure 5 It is the three-dimensional view of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 6 It is the three-dimensional view of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 ;
[0020] Figure 7 It is the change state view of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Among them, 1, anchor point roller line, 2, open and close roller line, 3, connecting arm, 4, side waist board one, 5, side waist board two, 6, roller, 7, chain wheel one, 8, chain one, 9, support plate, 10, drive motor, 11, chain wheel two, 12, chain two, 13, rotating shaft, 14, support leg, 15, overturning execution part, 16, support seat, 17, slide rod, 18, positioning plate, 19, support, 20, rotating plate, 21, baffle, 22, spring one, 23, locking piece, 24, rotating shaft, 25, connecting rod, 26, pawl, 27, spring two, 28, handle, 29, recess, 30, extension plate, 31, support plate, 32, slide column, 33, ratchet, 34, fixed plate, 35, blocking piece, 36, electric telescopic rod, 37, position switch, 38, cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical scheme of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings, obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiment. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] like Figures 1-7 As shown, this utility model proposes a roller conveyor opening and closing bridge, including an anchor roller line 1 and an opening and closing roller line 2. The side wall of the anchor roller line 1 is provided with a rotatable connecting arm 3. The end of the opening and closing roller line 2 is fixedly mounted on the connecting arm 3. Both sides of the anchor roller line 1 are provided with side waist plates 1-4, and both sides of the opening and closing roller line 2 are provided with side waist plates 2-5. Several rollers 6 are provided between the side waist plates 1-4 and side waist plates 2-5. Both ends of the rollers 6 are provided with sprockets 1-7. A chain 1-8 is sleeved between the ends of two adjacent rollers 6 to make the rollers 6 form a snake-like shape. The rollers 6 are connected in a serpentine manner. Both the first side plate 4 and the second side plate 5 are equipped with covers 38 that cover the sprocket 7 and the chain 8. The combination of the sprocket 7 and the chain 8 forms a serpentine connection between the rollers 6. In this connection method, when one roller 6 rotates, the adjacent rollers 6 will be driven to rotate in sequence through the transmission of the chain 8. The rotation of the connecting arm 3 can control the position and angle of the opening and closing roller line 2. When the connecting arm 3 rotates, it can change the relative positional relationship between the opening and closing roller line 2 and the anchor roller line 1, so as to open a gap in the transmission line to facilitate the passage of workers.
[0025] like Figures 1-2 As shown, the bottom wall of the side waist plate 4 is provided with a support plate 9, and a drive motor 10 is provided on the support plate 9. The output end of the drive motor 10 is provided with a sprocket 11. A chain 12 is fitted between the idle sprocket 7 and sprocket 11 on the roller 6 at the end of the side waist plate 4. When the drive motor 10 is started, the rotation between the rollers 6 on the anchor roller line 1 and the opening and closing roller line 2 is realized through the sprocket 11, sprocket 7 and chain.
[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, a rotating shaft 13 is fixed on the connecting arm 3. The rotating shaft 13 is rotatably mounted on the side waist plate 4. The rotating shaft 13 is coaxially arranged with the roller 6 near the chain 4. Therefore, when the opening and closing roller line 2 is flipped open, the chain 4 can always maintain a normal connection with the sprocket 7 and sprocket 11. That is, when the opening and closing roller line 2 is flipped open, the opening and closing roller line 2 can also maintain a normal transmission state.
[0027] As Figures 3-5 shown, the bottom wall of the side waist plate one 4 is provided with a support leg 14, and a turnover executing member 15 is arranged between the support leg 14 and the opening and closing roller cylinder line 2. The turnover executing member 15 comprises a support seat 16, a sliding rod 17 and a positioning plate 18. The support seat 16 is arranged between the support legs 14. A support base 19 is fixedly connected to the support seat 16. A rotating plate 20 is rotatably arranged on the support base 19 through a shaft. The positioning plate 18 is hingedly connected to the bottom wall of the side waist plate two 5. The end of the sliding rod 17 is arranged on the side wall of the rotating plate 20. The sliding rod 17 is slidingly arranged through the positioning plate 18 and extends out. A baffle 21 is arranged at the position of the sliding rod 17 close to the rotating plate 20. A spring one 22 is arranged between the positioning plate 18 and the baffle 21. The spring one 22 is sleeved on the sliding rod 17. The spring one 22 is in a compressed state. A locking member 23 is arranged between the rotating plate 20 and the positioning plate 18. When it is needed to open the opening and closing roller cylinder line 2, the end thereof is lifted upward. The sliding rod 17 slides on the positioning plate 18. At the same time, the lifting force of the staff can be reduced by the elastic force of the spring one 22.
[0028] As Figure 4 and Figure 6 shown, the locking member 23 comprises a rotating shaft 24, a connecting rod 25, a pawl 26 and a spring two 27. The two ends of the rotating shaft 24 are rotatably arranged through the side waist plate two 5 and extend out. A handle 28 is arranged on the end of the rotating shaft 13. A linkage plate is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 24. The middle part of the pawl 26 is rotatably arranged on the positioning plate 18 through a shaft. A recess 29 is arranged on the side wall of the positioning plate 18. One end of the connecting rod 25 is hingedly connected to the end of the linkage plate. The pawl 26 is provided with an extension plate 30. The extension plate 30 is slidingly arranged through the recess 29 and is hingedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 25. A support plate 31 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod 25. The spring two 27 is arranged between the support plate 31 and the positioning plate 18. A sliding column 32 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating plate 20. The sliding column 32 is slidingly arranged through the positioning plate 18 and extends out. A plurality of ratchet teeth 33 are arranged on the sliding column 32. The pawl 26 is clamped on the ratchet teeth 33 under the action of the spring two 27. When the opening and closing roller cylinder line 2 is lifted upward, the pawl 26 can slide on the ratchet teeth 33 without limiting the sliding column 32. When the opening and closing roller cylinder line 2 is lowered, the pawl 26 is clamped on the ratchet teeth 33 under the action of the spring two 27, so as to avoid the downward movement of the opening and closing roller cylinder line 2. When it is needed to open the opening and closing roller cylinder line 2, the handle 28 is rotated. The extension plate 30 is pulled by the linkage plate and the connecting rod 25, so that the pawl 26 is rotated to be away from the ratchet teeth 33, so as to rotate the opening and closing roller cylinder line 2 downward.
[0029] As Figure 5As shown, the bottom wall of the side waist plate one 4 is provided with a fixed plate 34, the fixed plate 34 is provided with a blocking piece 35, the blocking piece 35 includes an electric telescopic rod 36 and a position switch 37, the electric telescopic rod 36 and the position switch 37 are connected through a PLC controller, and the PLC controller is electrically connected with the driving motor 10, the connecting arm 3 is in contact with the position switch 37 in the normal state, the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 36 is arranged on the fixed plate 34, the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 36 is provided with a connecting plate, and the fixed plate 34 is slidably provided with a blocking rack, the blocking rack is arranged in a U-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the blocking rack is arranged on the connecting plate.
[0030] The PLC can be selected from the Siemens S7-1200 series, the signal line of the position switch 37 is connected to the digital input port of the PLC controller, two output ports of the PLC controller are respectively connected to the positive and negative rotation control lines of the electric telescopic rod 36 motor through a relay, when the connecting arm 3 rotates upward to leave the position switch 37, the PLC controller can send signals to the electric telescopic rod 36 and the driving motor 10, the electric telescopic rod 36 is retracted, the blocking rack is lifted and inserted between the rollers 6 of the anchor point roller line 1, the material is blocked, at the same time, the driving motor 10 stops working, and the rollers 6 on the anchor point roller line 1 and the opening and closing roller line 2 stop conveying the material.
[0031] In specific use, the driving motor 10 is started, and the transmission between the rollers 6 on the anchor point roller line 1 and the opening and closing roller line 2 is realized through the chain wheel two 11, the chain wheel one 7 and the chain.
[0032] When it is necessary to open the opening and closing roller line 2, the end thereof is lifted upward, the slide rod 17 slides on the positioning plate 18, and the lifting degree of the staff can be reduced by the elastic force of the spring one 22. During the lifting process, the pawl 26 can slide on the ratchet teeth 33 without limiting the slide column 32. When the opening and closing roller line 2 moves downward, the pawl 26 is clamped on the ratchet teeth 33 under the action of the spring two 27, so as to avoid the downward movement of the opening and closing roller line 2. When it is necessary to move the opening and closing roller line 2 downward, the handle 28 is rotated, the extension plate 30 is pulled through the linkage plate and the connecting rod 25, the pawl 26 is rotated to leave the ratchet teeth 33, so as to rotate the opening and closing roller line 2 downward.
[0033] When the opening and closing roller line 2 is lifted, the connecting arm 3 rotates upward to leave the position switch 37, the programmable logic controller can send signals to the electric telescopic rod 36 and the driving motor 10, the electric telescopic rod 36 is retracted, the blocking rack is lifted and inserted between the rollers 6 of the anchor point roller line 1, the material is blocked, at the same time, the driving motor 10 stops working, and the rollers 6 on the anchor point roller line 1 and the opening and closing roller line 2 stop conveying the material, so as to open a gap in the transmission line for the staff to pass through.
[0034] The above has described the utility model and its implementation mode, which is not restrictive, and the drawings only show one of the implementation modes of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if a person skilled in the art is inspired thereby, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, similar structural modes and embodiments are not creatively designed, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A roller conveyor line split bridge, characterized by: The application relates to an anchoring roller cylinder line and an opening and closing roller cylinder line, the side wall of the anchoring roller cylinder line is provided with a rotating connecting arm, the end of the opening and closing roller cylinder line is fixed on the connecting arm, the two sides of the anchoring roller cylinder line are provided with side waist plates I, the two sides of the opening and closing roller cylinder line are provided with side waist plates II, a plurality of roller cylinders are arranged between the side waist plates I and the side waist plates II, the two ends of the roller cylinders are provided with chain wheels I, a chain I is sleeved between the ends of the adjacent two roller cylinders, so that the plurality of roller cylinders are connected in a snake type.
2. A roller conveyor line split bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the side waist plate I is provided with a supporting plate, a driving motor is arranged on the supporting plate, a chain wheel II is arranged on the output end of the driving motor, a chain II is sleeved between the idle chain wheel I and the chain wheel II on the end roller cylinder of the side waist plate I.
3. The openable bridge of a roller conveyor line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is fixed on the connecting arm, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the side waist plate I, and the rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the roller cylinder I close to the chain IV.
4. A roller conveyor line split bridge according to claim 3, wherein: The bottom wall of the side waist plate I is provided with supporting legs, and a turnover executing member is arranged between the supporting legs and the opening and closing roller cylinder line.
5. A roll conveyor line split bridge according to claim 4, wherein: The turnover executing member comprises a supporting seat, a sliding rod and a positioning plate, the supporting seat is arranged between the supporting legs, a support is fixedly connected on the supporting seat, a rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the support, the positioning plate is hingedly connected to the bottom wall of the side waist plate II, the end of the sliding rod is arranged on the side wall of the rotating plate, the sliding rod penetrates through the positioning plate and extends out, a baffle is arranged at the position of the sliding rod close to the rotating plate, a spring I is arranged between the positioning plate and the baffle, the spring I is sleeved on the sliding rod, the spring I is in a compressed state, and a locking member is arranged between the rotating plate and the positioning plate.
6. A roll conveyor line split bridge according to claim 5, wherein: The locking member comprises a rotating shaft, a connecting rod, a pawl and a spring II, the two ends of the rotating shaft rotatably penetrate through the side waist plate II and extend out, a handle is arranged on the end of the rotating shaft, a linkage plate is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the middle part of the pawl is rotatably arranged on the positioning plate, the side wall of the positioning plate is provided with a groove, one end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected to the end of the linkage plate, the pawl is provided with an extension plate, the extension plate penetrates through the groove and is hingedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod, a support plate is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod, the spring II is arranged between the support plate and the positioning plate, the side wall of the rotating plate is fixedly provided with a sliding column, the sliding column penetrates through the positioning plate and extends out, a plurality of ratchet teeth are arranged on the sliding column, and the pawl is clamped on the ratchet teeth under the action of the spring II.
7. The openable bridge of a roller conveyor line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the side waist plate I is provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is provided with a blocking member, the blocking member comprises an electric telescopic rod and a position switch, the electric telescopic rod and the position switch are connected through a PLC controller, the PLC controller is electrically connected with the driving motor, the connecting arm is in contact with the position switch under the normal state, the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the fixed plate, the movable end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a connecting plate, a blocking frame is slidably arranged on the fixed plate, the blocking frame is arranged in a U-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the blocking frame is arranged on the connecting plate.
8. The openable bridge of a roller conveyor line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side waist plates I and II are provided with cover plates covering the chain wheels I and the chains I.