Gasification furnace equipment

By designing a closed oxygen supply channel and equipping it with a blower in the gasification furnace equipment, the problem of insufficient oxygen supply in traditional wood-fired stoves is solved, achieving efficient and safe combustion, reducing flue gas emissions, and protecting the environment and resources.

CN223607223UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28SHENGZHOU KEON ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423262848.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional wood-burning stoves rely on natural air intake, which results in insufficient oxygen supply, incomplete combustion, black smoke, and excessive CO levels. This wastes resources and is harmful to health and the environment.

Method used

Design a gasification furnace device that forms a closed oxygen supply channel between the outer casing assembly and the inner liner assembly, and is equipped with a blower to provide sufficient oxygen. The closed oxygen supply channel is achieved by cooperating with the air inlet and outlet of the inner liner assembly. The blower can adjust the amount of oxygen to ensure complete combustion.

Benefits of technology

It improves combustion thermal efficiency, reduces smoke and pollutant emissions, protects the environment, saves energy, is safe and reliable to use, and is suitable for outdoor and home use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses gasification furnace equipment which comprises an outer cover assembly and an inner container assembly, the outer cover assembly is provided with an oxygen supply channel inlet, the oxygen supply channel inlet is connected with an air blower, the inner container assembly is provided with an air inlet hole and an outlet, the air inlet hole and the outlet are communicated with an inner cavity of the inner container assembly, and the inner container assembly and the outer cover assembly form a closed oxygen supply channel. The oxygen supply channel is communicated with the air inlet hole and the oxygen supply channel inlet, and the air blower provides oxygen needed by combustion for the inner cavity of the inner container assembly. The novel energy-saving stove is reasonable in design and high in practicability, the closed oxygen supply channel is formed between the outer cover assembly and the inner container assembly, the closed oxygen supply channel is matched with the oxygen supply blowing design of the air blower, the combustion heat efficiency can be effectively improved, combustion is more sufficient, smoke and pollutants generated by combustion are reduced, environment protection is facilitated, and the novel energy-saving stove is worthy of popularization and application. Energy is saved; and use is safe and reliable.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of combustion appliances, and particularly relates to a gasification furnace equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The combustion of the burner needs air to enter to realize combustion, so how to enter the air and the control of the air intake amount are key technologies for complete combustion of the burner. The air intake mode of the traditional firewood stove burner is a natural air intake mode, and the oxygen supply is limited, so it is difficult to achieve complete combustion, black smoke is generated, the content of CO is seriously over-standard, resources are wasted, the human body is harmed, and the environment is not protected. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at solving the above technical problems in the prior art, and provides a gasification furnace equipment, which is reasonable in design, high in practicability, forms a closed oxygen supply channel between the cover assembly and the inner container assembly, and cooperates with the oxygen supply blowing design of the air blower, so that the combustion heat efficiency can be effectively improved, the combustion is more sufficient, smoke and pollutants generated in the combustion are reduced, the environment is protected, energy is saved, and the equipment is safe and reliable to use.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A gasification furnace equipment, comprising a cover assembly and an inner container assembly, wherein the cover assembly is provided with an oxygen supply channel inlet, the oxygen supply channel inlet is connected with an air blower, the inner container assembly is provided with an air inlet hole and an outlet, the air inlet hole and the outlet are communicated with an inner cavity of the inner container assembly, the inner container assembly and the cover assembly form a closed oxygen supply channel, the oxygen supply channel is communicated with the air inlet hole and the oxygen supply channel inlet, and the air blower provides oxygen required for combustion for the inner cavity of the inner container assembly.

[0006] Further, the inner container assembly comprises an inner container upper cover, an inner container throat, an injection port, a furnace body and an inner container bottom cover which are connected in sequence, the cross-sectional area of the inner container upper cover gradually increases from bottom to top, and the inner container upper cover is limitingly installed at the top of the cover assembly.

[0007] Further, the top of the cover assembly is provided with a furnace rack assembly, the furnace rack assembly comprises a base ring, a stop ring and a support piece, the base ring is installed at the top of the cover assembly, the support piece is fixed on the base ring, the stop ring is fixedly connected with the support piece, and a gap is formed in the stop ring.

[0008] Further, the top of the furnace rack assembly is provided with a baking net assembly, the baking net assembly comprises a baking net plate and a support seat, the support seat is fixedly connected with the baking net plate, a limit clamping groove is arranged at the bottom of the support seat, and the support seat is clamped on the support piece through the limit clamping groove.

[0009] Further, the top of the inner container assembly is provided with a igniter assembly, the igniter assembly is provided with uniformly distributed fire holes, the fire holes are communicated with the outlet.

[0010] Further, the bottom of the outer cover assembly is provided with a mounting base, and the mounting base is connected with an adjusting leg.

[0011] Further, the outer side of the outer cover assembly is provided with a protective shell assembly, and the protective shell assembly is provided with heat dissipation holes.

[0012] Further, the outer side wall of the outer cover assembly is fixedly provided with a connecting bracket, the connecting bracket comprises a connecting bracket one and a connecting bracket two, and the protective shell assembly is fixedly connected with the connecting bracket one and the connecting bracket two.

[0013] Further, the outer side of the outer cover assembly is provided with a protective shell assembly, and the protective shell assembly is provided with heat dissipation holes.

[0014] Further, the outer side of the outer cover assembly is provided with a protective shell assembly, and the protective shell assembly is provided with heat dissipation holes.

[0015] The utility model discloses have following beneficial effect because of adopting above -mentioned technical scheme:

[0016] The utility model discloses reasonable, practicality is strong, and the sealed cooperation between outer cover assembly and inner container assembly forms the closed oxygen supply channel, and cooperates the oxygen supply blowing design of air blower, provides the oxygen that sufficient need of combustion, and the air volume of air blower can also be in time regulated size according to need, thereby can gasify fuel under high temperature, can effectively improve combustion thermal efficiency, make combustion more sufficient, thereby reduce the smoke and pollutant of combustion generation, be favorable to the protection of environment, save energy and be safe and reliable in use. DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of a gasification furnace equipment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of a gasification furnace equipment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic drawing of a gasification furnace equipment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic drawing of a gasification furnace equipment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5The position layout structure schematic diagram of the igniter assembly on the top of the outer cover assembly in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 The structure schematic diagram of the inner container assembly in the utility model is shown in the outer cover assembly;

[0024] Figure 7 The structure schematic diagram of the inner container assembly in the utility model is shown in the outer cover assembly;

[0025] Figure 8 For Figure 7 The structure schematic diagram of another view is shown in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 9 The position layout structure schematic diagram of the connecting support on the outer cover assembly in the utility model is shown in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 10 The connecting structure schematic diagram between the handle assembly and the connecting support two in the utility model is shown in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 11 The structure schematic diagram of the handle assembly in the utility model is shown in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 12 The structure schematic diagram of the igniter assembly in the utility model is shown in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 13 The structure schematic diagram of the igniter assembly in the utility model is shown in the utility model;

[0031] Figure 14 The structure schematic diagram of the igniter assembly in the utility model is shown in the utility model.

[0032] In the figure, 1 is an outer cover assembly, 2 is an oxygen supply channel inlet, 3 is an inner container assembly, 4 is an air inlet hole, 5 is an oxygen supply channel, 6 is an igniter assembly, 7 is an outlet hole, 8 is an inner container upper cover, 9 is an inner container throat, 10 is an injection port, 11 is a furnace body, 12 is an inner container bottom cover, 13 is a furnace frame assembly, 14 is a base ring, 15 is a check ring, 16 is a support, 17 is a notch, 18 is a roasting net assembly, 19 is a roasting net plate, 20 is a support seat, 21 is a limiting clamping groove, 22 is a mounting base, 23 is an adjusting supporting leg, 24 is a protective shell assembly, 25 is a heat dissipation hole, 26 is a connecting support one, 27 is a handle assembly, 28 is a connecting head, 29 is a handle part, 30 is a threaded section, 31 is a connecting support two, 32 is a perforation, 33 is an outlet, 34 is an igniter enclosure, 35 is an igniter top plate, 36 is a limiting block, 37 is a limiting hole, 38 is a screw column, 39 is a top cover plate, and 40 is a main body part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] As Figures 1 to 14The gasification furnace equipment can smokeless burn dry and wet combustible materials, and can completely burn kitchen garbage, so that waste utilization, resource saving and environment protection can be realized.

[0034] The utility model discloses an outer cover assembly 1 and inner container assembly 3. The bottom of outer cover assembly 1 is provided with mounting base 22, and adjusting leg 23 is connected to mounting base 22. Mounting base 22 is conducive to the stable placement of the equipment, and adjusting leg 23 is preferably provided on the four corners of mounting base 22, the screw rod column 38 on adjusting leg 23 is connected to mounting base 22, and the connection and fixation between adjusting leg 23 and mounting base 22 are realized by the clamping fixation of the upper and lower two nuts, and the adjusting of adjusting leg 23 can be realized by loosening the nuts, so that the height of outer cover assembly 1 can be finely adjusted according to the specific installation environment and requirements through adjusting leg 23, thereby ensuring that the equipment can be applicable to different workbench heights and inclination angles and improving the adaptability of the equipment. Outer cover assembly 1 includes top cover plate 39, main body part 40 and mounting base 22, and top cover plate 39, main body part 40 and mounting base 22 are welded and fixed into one assembly, so as to ensure the overall structural strength and stability, and the welding and fixation can also enhance the overall sealing property, which helps to ensure the stability and safety of oxygen supply, and top cover plate 39, main body part 40 and mounting base 22 are made of thick stainless steel material, thereby prolonging the service life and facilitating the cleaning and maintenance of the surface of outer cover assembly 1.

[0035] Inner container assembly 3 is provided with air inlet hole 4 and outlet 33, and inner container assembly 3 includes inner container upper cover 8, inner container throat part 9, injection port 10, furnace body 11 and inner container bottom cover 12 connected in sequence, air inlet hole 4 is uniformly arranged on inner container throat part 9, injection port 10 and furnace body 11, inner container upper cover 8 is limitingly installed at the top of outer cover assembly 1, outlet 33 is arranged on inner container upper cover 8, inner container throat part 9, injection port 10, furnace body 11 and inner container bottom cover 12 form an inner cavity, air inlet hole 4 and outlet 33 are communicated with the inner cavity of inner container assembly 3, fuel is placed in the inner cavity, injection port 10 is in the shape of a horn, and furnace body 11 is in the shape of a cylinder. Inner container upper cover 8, inner container throat part 9, injection port 10, furnace body 11 and inner container bottom cover 12 are fully welded and fixed into a sealed assembly, the welding joint is not allowed to leak air and hot gas, and only the precisely arranged air inlet hole 4 is allowed to let in air, so as to ensure complete combustion and prevent high-temperature hot gas from directly leaking out. Inner container upper cover 8, inner container throat part 9, injection port 10, furnace body 11 and inner container bottom cover 12 are welded and fixed by thick stainless steel material, thereby prolonging the service life and facilitating the cleaning and maintenance of the surface of inner container assembly 3.

[0036] The outer cover assembly 1 is provided with an oxygen supply channel inlet 2 connected with a blower, which can provide sufficient oxygen and adjust the oxygen supply amount in time according to the needs, improve the combustion heat efficiency, and produce no smoke or little smoke during combustion, thereby saving energy and money. In the wild, the mobile phone power bank can be used to provide power, and at home, the dedicated adapter can be used to connect the alternating current power supply.

[0037] The inner container assembly 3 and the outer cover assembly 1 form a closed oxygen supply channel 5, which is communicated with the air inlet hole 4 and the oxygen supply channel inlet 2, and the blower provides oxygen required for combustion in the inner cavity of the inner container assembly 3; the blower supplies external air into the inner cavity of the inner container assembly 3 through the oxygen supply channel inlet 2, the oxygen supply channel 5 and the air inlet hole 4, provides sufficient oxygen for fuel combustion, realizes smokeless gasification combustion, or only produces little smoke, uses low combustion cost, and can use local materials in the wild, which is economical, practical, convenient, and can also burn various household garbage, turns waste into treasure, and protects the ecological environment.

[0038] The top of the outer cover assembly 1 is provided with a stove rack assembly 13, which includes a base ring 14, a retaining ring 15 and a support 16. The base ring 14 is installed at the top of the outer cover assembly 1, the support 16 is fixed on the base ring 14, and the retaining ring 15 is fixedly connected with the support 16. The support 16 is preferably designed as four, which are uniformly distributed on the base ring 14. The cookware is supported and placed on the support 16, and the retaining ring 15 is connected between the four supports 16, which has the effect of gathering high-temperature gas or flame. The stove rack assembly 13 is arranged on the top of the outer cover assembly 1 and is just pressed on the inner container upper cover 8, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the inner container assembly 3.

[0039] The top of the stove rack assembly 13 is provided with a baking net assembly 18, which includes a baking net plate 19 and a support seat 20. The support seat 20 is fixedly connected with the baking net plate 19, the bottom of the support seat 20 is provided with a limiting clamping groove 21, and the support seat 20 is clamped and supported on the support 16 through the limiting clamping groove 21. The structure is clever and reasonable, the baking net plate 19 has uniformly distributed grids, the grids form mesh holes, and the baking net plate 19 is usually made of high-temperature resistant metal material. The support seat 20 and the support 16 are one-to-one corresponding and matched, the support seat 20 is stably clamped and placed on the corresponding support 16 through the limiting clamping groove 21, the stability and safety of the baking net assembly 18 during use are ensured, and the baking net assembly 18 is convenient and simple to disassemble and assemble. The baking net assembly 18 with different height support seats 20 can meet the needs of different users and different fire powers.

[0040] The top of the inner container assembly 3 is provided with a fire distributor assembly 6, and the fire distributor assembly 6 is provided with uniformly distributed fire outlet holes 7, which are communicated with the outlet 33. In order to meet the needs of barbecue, the application is provided with a fire distributor assembly 6, which is installed on the inner container upper cover 8. The cross-sectional area of the inner container upper cover 8 gradually increases from bottom to top, which increases the accommodation space of the inner container upper cover 8, and facilitates the placement of the fire distributor assembly 6. The fire distributor assembly 6 specifically includes a fire distributor surrounding plate 34 and a fire distributor top plate 35, and the fire distributor surrounding plate 34 and the fire distributor top plate 35 are both provided with uniformly distributed fire outlet holes 7. The flame or high-temperature gas passes through the fire outlet holes 7 to heat the food at high temperature. The fire distributor surrounding plate 34 is supported and placed in the inner container upper cover 8, which facilitates the quick taking of the fire distributor assembly 6. The top of the fire distributor surrounding plate 34 is provided with a limiting block 36, and the fire distributor top plate 35 is provided with a limiting hole 37. The limiting block 36 is inserted into the limiting hole 37, so that the fire distributor top plate 35 is detachably connected to the fire distributor surrounding plate 34. The detachable design can facilitate the removal of the fire distributor top plate 35 with the help of pincers and other tools, thereby facilitating the addition of fuel into the inner cavity of the inner container assembly 3 from the outlet 33. Moreover, the cooperation of the limiting block 36 and the limiting hole 37 can realize the accurate placement of the fire distributor top plate 35 on the fire distributor surrounding plate 34, and the fire distributor assembly 6 provides a suitable and uniform temperature for barbecue. The stop ring 15 of the stove rack assembly 13 is provided with a gap 17, which corresponds to the gap between the two supporting members 16. During the use of the equipment, the fire distributor assembly 6 can be placed from the gap 17 to the inner container upper cover 8, and the design of the gap 17 can also facilitate the addition of fuel in the inner cavity during use.

[0041] The outer side of the outer cover assembly 1 is provided with a protective shell assembly 24, and the protective shell assembly 24 is provided with heat dissipation holes 25. The protective shell assembly 24 is arranged around the outer side of the main body part 40 of the outer cover assembly 1, which enhances the overall structural strength and stability of the equipment, improves the structural safety, prolongs the durability and service life of the equipment, and the protective shell assembly 24 is composed of a protective shell baffle, and the protective shell baffle is uniformly distributed with heat dissipation holes 25, which ensures the surface ventilation and heat dissipation of the outer cover assembly 1, avoids the occurrence of overheating phenomenon, improves the performance stability of the equipment, and improves the appearance quality of the equipment product.

[0042] The outer side wall of the outer cover assembly 1 is fixedly installed with a connecting bracket, and the protective shell assembly 24 is fixed with the connecting bracket. The protective shell assembly 24 cooperates with the outer shape design of the outer cover assembly 1 and is arranged around the outer side of the main body part 40 to ensure the protective reinforcement effect. The protective shell assembly 24 and the outer cover assembly 1 are connected and fixed through the connecting bracket to ensure the installation firmness. The connecting bracket, the main body part 40 and the protective shell assembly 24 are preferably designed to be fixed by screws, which is convenient for installation and disassembly, and ensures the connection firmness.

[0043] The handle assembly 27 is fixedly arranged outside the protective shell assembly 24, and the handle assembly 27 is preferably designed as two groups and symmetrically arranged outside the protective shell assembly 24. The handle assembly 27 can have an anti-skid effect and facilitate carrying and moving of the device. The handle assembly 27 comprises a connecting head 28 and a handle 29, the handle 29 is hingedly connected with the connecting head 28 at both ends, the connecting head 28 is provided with a threaded section 30, the connecting bracket comprises a connecting bracket one 26 and a connecting bracket two 31, the connecting bracket two 31 is provided with a through hole 32, the threaded section 30 penetrates through the protective shell assembly 24 and is connected with a locking nut through the through hole 32. The protective shell assembly 24, the connecting bracket one 26 and the connecting bracket two 31 are preferably fixed by screws to ensure the stability of the connection. The side of the protective shell assembly 24, on which the handle assembly 27 is not arranged, is connected and fixed with the outer cover assembly 1 through the connecting bracket one 26, and the side of the protective shell assembly 24, on which the handle assembly 27 is arranged, is connected and fixed with the outer cover assembly 1 through the connecting bracket two 31, so that the handle assembly 27 can be directly connected and fixed with the connecting bracket two 31. The threaded section 30 cooperates with the locking nut to ensure the firmness and reliability of the installation of the handle assembly 27, and the handle assembly 27 is convenient to disassemble and assemble.

[0044] The utility model discloses reasonable, practical, the outer cover assembly 1 and the inner container assembly 3 are sealedly cooperated, form closed oxygen supply channel 5, and the reasonable layout of air inlet 4 is arranged on the inner container assembly 3, and cooperates the oxygen supply blowing design of air blower, provides the oxygen required for combustion fully, thereby gasifies fuel under high temperature, realizes smokeless combustion or only produces little smoke in combustion, and the air volume of air blower can also be controlled in size in time according to need, guarantees the full use of fuel, effectively improves combustion heat efficiency, makes combustion more fully, thereby reduces the smoke and pollutant generated in combustion, is favorable to the protection of environment, saves energy and is safe and reliable in use, maximumly protects the health of user and protects the living environment.

[0045] The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the technical features of the utility model are not limited to this. Any simple change, equivalent replacement or modification made on the basis of the utility model to solve the basically same technical problem and realize the basically same technical effect is covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A gasification furnace device, comprising: an outer cover assembly and an inner liner assembly; characterized in that: the outer cover assembly is provided with an oxygen supply channel inlet, the oxygen supply channel inlet is connected with a blower, the inner liner assembly is provided with an air inlet hole and an outlet, the air inlet hole and the outlet are communicated with the inner cavity of the inner liner assembly, the inner liner assembly and the outer cover assembly form a closed oxygen supply channel, the oxygen supply channel is communicated with the air inlet hole and the oxygen supply channel inlet, and the blower provides oxygen required for combustion for the inner cavity of the inner liner assembly.

2. A gasifier apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The inner liner assembly comprises an inner liner upper cover, an inner liner throat, an injection port, a furnace body and an inner liner bottom cover connected in sequence, the cross-sectional area of the inner liner upper cover gradually increases from bottom to top, and the inner liner upper cover is limitingly installed at the top of the outer cover assembly.

3. A gasifier apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the outer cover assembly is provided with a grill assembly, the grill assembly comprises a base ring, a stop ring and a support, the base ring is installed at the top of the outer cover assembly, the support is fixed on the base ring, the stop ring is fixedly connected with the support, and a notch is arranged on the stop ring.

4. A gasifier apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The top of the grill assembly is provided with a grill net assembly, the grill net assembly comprises a grill net plate and a support seat, the support seat is fixedly connected with the grill net plate, the bottom of the support seat is provided with a limit clamping groove, and the support seat is clamped on the support through the limit clamping groove.

5. A gasifier apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the inner liner assembly is provided with a burner assembly, the burner assembly is provided with uniformly distributed fire outlet holes, and the fire outlet holes are communicated with the outlet.

6. A gasifier apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the outer cover assembly is provided with a mounting base, and the mounting base is connected with an adjusting leg.

7. A gasifier apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the outer cover assembly is provided with a protective shell assembly, and the protective shell assembly is provided with heat dissipation holes.

8. A gasifier apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: A connecting bracket is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the outer cover assembly, the connecting bracket comprises a first connecting bracket and a second connecting bracket, and the protective shell assembly is fixedly connected with the first connecting bracket and the second connecting bracket.

9. A gasifier apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: A handle assembly is further included, and the handle assembly is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the protective shell assembly.

10. A gasifier apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: The handle assembly comprises a connecting head and a handle, the connecting head is hingedly connected to both ends of the handle, the connecting head is provided with a threaded section, the second connecting bracket is provided with a through hole, the threaded section penetrates through the protective shell assembly and is connected with a locking nut through the through hole.