Pressure balance type water supply system device for high-rise building
By driving the valve core to slide using a linear module, combined with a solenoid valve and a servo motor, the mechanical cleaning of debris in the water pipe is realized, solving the problem of reduced water supply flow caused by impurities entering the pressure equalization box, and ensuring stable water supply.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423304237.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
When the existing water supply pipe bursts, impurities enter the pressure equalization box, causing a decrease in the water supply system's flow rate, low cleaning efficiency, and affecting the balanced water supply of the system.
The valve core is driven by a linear module, combined with a solenoid valve and a servo motor, to achieve mechanized cleaning of debris in the water pipe and automatically remove impurities through backwashing.
It improved cleaning efficiency, ensured the normal water supply pressure of the water supply system, and guaranteed the stable operation of the water supply system.
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Figure CN223607932U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of equipment water supply, in particular to a pressure balance type water supply system device for high-rise buildings. BACKGROUND
[0002] Mechanical equipment often needs to use a water supply device during use. The existing water supply device cannot realize effective constant pressure water supply.
[0003] The prior art document with the announcement number CN213952379U provides a device linkage pressure balance type automatic water supply device. The device is provided with a frequency converter and a PLC controller. The pressure sensor arranged in the pressure equalizing tank can monitor the water pressure value in the pressure equalizing tank in real time and transmit the information to the PLC controller. The frequency of the frequency converter is controlled by the PLC controller to adjust the running power of the hydraulic pump driving motor, so that the constant pressure adjustment of the water pressure is realized. The electromagnetic valve on the water guide pipe is opened according to the demand. After the water pressure in the pressure equalizing tank is reduced, the above device can supplement the water pressure in time, realize constant pressure output, realize stable pressure automatic water supply of the equipment, and is suitable for popularization and use.
[0004] The prior art scheme in the above has the following defects although the structure of the prior art can realize the beneficial effects related thereto: when the water guide pipe bursts, the originally closed water channel becomes no longer sealed. The surrounding soil and sand particles are driven into the pipeline under the action of water flow, and then flow into the pressure equalizing tank. Protective measures such as a filter screen are arranged at the inlet of the pressure equalizing tank to prevent impurities from entering the pressure equalizing tank. If the filter screen is not cleaned in time, the stones and other impurities intercepted will reduce the flow of the water guide pipe, thereby affecting the balanced water supply of the water supply system. At present, the filter valve is mainly cleaned manually, and the cleaning efficiency is low.
[0005] In view of this, the application provides a pressure balance type water supply system device for high-rise buildings. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0006] 1. Technical problem to be solved
[0007] The application aims to provide a pressure balance type water supply system device for high-rise buildings, which solves the technical problems in the background art, realizes mechanical cleaning of impurities in the water guide pipe, improves the cleaning efficiency, and further guarantees the normal water supply pressure of the water supply system.
[0008] 2. Technical scheme
[0009] The technical scheme of the application provides a pressure balance type water supply system device for high-rise buildings, which comprises a water guide pipe, a valve body is connected through the water guide pipe, a valve core is arranged in the valve body and slides, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the valve core, a linear module for driving the valve core to slide in the valve body is fixed on the valve body, a first connecting pipe and a third connecting pipe are connected through the upper ends of the valve body, a second connecting pipe and a fourth connecting pipe are connected through the lower ends of the valve body, the first connecting pipe is connected with a first electromagnetic valve, the second connecting pipe is connected with a second electromagnetic valve, the third connecting pipe and the water outlet end of the water guide pipe are connected with a third electromagnetic valve, and the fourth connecting pipe and the water outlet end of the water guide pipe are connected with a fourth electromagnetic valve.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the valve core is driven to move upwards by the linear module and the upper end of the valve core abuts against the upper edge of the valve body, the filter holes above the valve core are arranged between the first electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve, at this time, the second electromagnetic valve and the fourth electromagnetic valve are closed, the first electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve are opened, after water flows through the water guide pipe, the water guide pipe reverses the valve core through the first water inlet pipe, and then the impurities are discharged through the first drain pipe, when the filter holes below are blocked, the valve core is driven to move downwards by the linear module and abuts against the lower edge of the valve body, the first electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve are closed, the second electromagnetic valve and the fourth electromagnetic valve are opened, the second water inlet pipe reverses the area below the valve body and makes the impurities discharged through the second drain pipe, and after cleaning, all the electromagnetic valves are closed.
[0011] As an optional scheme of the technical scheme of the application, the linear module comprises a servo motor and a screw rod in transmission connection with the servo motor, the valve core is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded hole is in threaded connection with the screw rod.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the servo motor is fixed on the valve body, the output shaft is coaxially fixed with the screw rod, and the threaded hole is in threaded connection with the screw rod, under the action of the thread, when the screw rod rotates clockwise, the valve core slides downwards, and when the screw rod rotates anticlockwise, the valve core slides upwards.
[0013] As an optional scheme of the technical scheme of the application, a plurality of sealing rings are embedded in the screw rod.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the sealing rings can increase the sealing property between the screw rod and the valve body.
[0015] As an optional scheme of the technical scheme of the application, a travel switch is fixedly installed at the upper end and the lower end of the valve body, and the contact of the travel switch penetrates the valve body.
[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the upper travel switch is electrically connected with the first electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve, the lower travel switch is electrically connected with the second electromagnetic valve and the fourth electromagnetic valve, the contact passes through the valve body, when the valve core rises and triggers the upper travel switch, at this time, the first electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve are opened through the cooperation of the program control switch, the second electromagnetic valve and the fourth electromagnetic valve are in a closed state, and the program control switch is internally provided with a delay switch, so that the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the third electromagnetic valve and the fourth electromagnetic valve can be closed in a timing manner, when the valve core descends and triggers the lower travel switch, the first electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve are closed, and the second electromagnetic valve and the fourth electromagnetic valve are opened.
[0017] As an optional scheme of the technical scheme of the application, the valve core is symmetrically provided with a collecting groove near the water inlet end of the water guide pipe, and the filter hole is arranged in the bottom wall of the collecting groove.
[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the valve core is provided with a through hole, the lead screw is threadedly connected with the threaded hole after passing through the through hole, and then the collecting groove is arranged at the water inlet end of the water guide pipe, so as to conveniently collect the stones and other sundries.
[0019] 3. Beneficial effects
[0020] The one or more technical schemes provided in the embodiments of the application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0021] 1. When the valve core is driven by the linear module to move upwards and the upper end of the valve core abuts against the upper edge of the valve body, the upper filter hole of the valve core is arranged between the first electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve, at this time, the second electromagnetic valve and the fourth electromagnetic valve are closed, and the first electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve are opened, after the water guide pipe is watered, the water guide pipe reverses the valve core through the first water inlet pipe, and then the sundries are discharged through the first drain pipe, when the lower filter hole is blocked, the valve core is driven by the linear module to move downwards and abut against the lower edge of the valve body, the first electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve are closed, and the second electromagnetic valve and the fourth electromagnetic valve are opened, the second water inlet pipe is watered to reverse the area below the valve body, and the sundries are discharged through the second drain pipe, after cleaning is completed, all the electromagnetic valves are closed, the mechanical cleaning of the sundries in the water guide pipe is realized, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the technical effect of guaranteeing the normal water supply pressure of the water supply system is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of a pressure balance type water supply system device for high-rise buildings disclosed by a preferred embodiment of the application;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a whole front view structure schematic view of a pressure balance type water supply system device for high-rise buildings disclosed by a preferred embodiment of the application; It is a whole front view structure schematic view of a pressure balance type water supply system device for high-rise buildings disclosed by a preferred embodiment of the application;
[0024] Figure 3 A valve body cross-section structure schematic diagram of a pressure balance type water supply system device for high-rise buildings according to an embodiment of the present application is disclosed.
[0025] Figure 4 A linear module structure schematic diagram of a pressure balance type water supply system device for high-rise buildings according to an embodiment of the present application is disclosed.
[0026] Figure 5 A valve core structure schematic diagram of a pressure balance type water supply system device for high-rise buildings according to an embodiment of the present application is disclosed.
[0027] The figure label explanation: 1, water guide pipe; 2, valve body; 21, first connecting pipe; 22, second connecting pipe; 23, third connecting pipe; 24, fourth connecting pipe; 3, valve core; 31, collection groove; 32, filter hole; 33, through hole; 34, threaded hole; 4, linear module; 41, servo motor; 42, screw rod; 43, sealing ring; 5, first electromagnetic valve; 51, first blowdown pipe; 6, second electromagnetic valve; 61, second blowdown pipe; 7, third electromagnetic valve; 71, first water inlet pipe; 8, fourth electromagnetic valve; 81, second water inlet pipe; 9, travel switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] A pressure balance type water supply system device for high-rise buildings, comprising a water guide pipe 1, a valve body 2 is connected through on the water guide pipe 1, a valve core 3 is slidably arranged in the valve body 2, a plurality of filter holes 32 are formed on the valve core 3, a linear module 4 for driving the valve core 3 to slide in the valve body 2 is fixed on the valve body 2, a first connecting pipe 21 and a third connecting pipe 23 are respectively connected through on both sides of the upper end of the valve body 2, a second connecting pipe 22 and a fourth connecting pipe 24 are respectively connected through on both sides of the lower end of the valve body 2, the first connecting pipe 21 is connected through with a first electromagnetic valve 5, the second connecting pipe 22 is connected through with a second electromagnetic valve 6, the third connecting pipe 23 and the water outlet end of the water guide pipe 1 are connected through with a third electromagnetic valve 7, and the fourth connecting pipe 24 and the water outlet end of the water guide pipe 1 are connected through with a fourth electromagnetic valve 8.
[0030] REFERENCE Figures 1-5The third electromagnetic valve 7 is connected with the water guide pipe 1 through the first water inlet pipe 71, the fourth electromagnetic valve 8 is connected with the water guide pipe 1 through the second water inlet pipe 81, the water outlet end of the first electromagnetic valve 5 is connected with the first blowdown pipe 51, the water outlet end of the second electromagnetic valve 6 is connected with the second blowdown pipe 61 connected with the first blowdown pipe 51, when the valve core 3 slides in the valve body 2 for adjustment, the filter hole 32 is always arranged at the water guide pipe 1, when the valve core 3 is driven by the linear module 4 to move upwards and the upper end of the valve core 3 abuts against the upper edge of the valve body 2, the filter hole 32 above the valve core 3 is arranged between the first electromagnetic valve 5 and the third electromagnetic valve 7, at this time, the second electromagnetic valve 6 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 8 are closed, the first electromagnetic valve 5 and the third electromagnetic valve 7 are opened, after water flows into the water guide pipe 1, the water guide pipe 1 at this time back-flushes the valve core 3 through the first water inlet pipe 71, and then the impurities are discharged through the first blowdown pipe 51, when the filter hole 32 below is blocked, the valve core 3 is driven by the linear module 4 to move downwards and abut against the lower edge of the valve body 2, the first electromagnetic valve 5 and the third electromagnetic valve 7 are closed, the second electromagnetic valve 6 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 8 are opened, the second water inlet pipe 81 back-flushes the area below the valve body 2 and makes the impurities discharged through the second blowdown pipe 61, after cleaning is completed, all the electromagnetic valves are closed.
[0031] The linear module 4 comprises a servo motor 41 and a screw rod 42 in transmission connection with the servo motor 41, and the valve core 3 is provided with a threaded hole 34 in threaded connection with the screw rod 42.
[0032] With reference to Figures 3-5 The servo motor 41 is fixed on the valve body 2, the output shaft is coaxially fixed with the screw rod 42 and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 34 through the screw rod 42, under the action of the thread, when the screw rod 42 rotates clockwise, the valve core 3 slides downwards, and when the screw rod 42 rotates anticlockwise, the valve core 3 slides upwards.
[0033] The screw rod 42 is embedded with a plurality of sealing rings 43.
[0034] With reference to Figure 4 The sealing rings 43 can increase the sealing property between the screw rod 42 and the valve body 2.
[0035] The upper and lower ends of the valve body 2 are fixedly installed with travel switches 9, and the contact of the travel switch 9 penetrates the valve body 2.
[0036] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2The upper travel switch 9 is electrically connected with the first electromagnetic valve 5 and the third electromagnetic valve 7, the lower travel switch 9 is electrically connected with the second electromagnetic valve 6 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 8, the contact penetrates through the valve body 2, when the valve core 3 rises and triggers the upper travel switch 9, at this time, through the cooperation of the program control switch, the first electromagnetic valve 5 and the third electromagnetic valve 7 are opened, the second electromagnetic valve 6 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 8 are in the closed state, and the program control switch is provided with a delay switch, so that the first electromagnetic valve 5, the second electromagnetic valve 6, the third electromagnetic valve 7 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 8 can be closed in time, when the valve core 3 falls and triggers the lower travel switch 9, the first electromagnetic valve 5 and the third electromagnetic valve 7 are closed, and the second electromagnetic valve 6 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 8 are opened.
[0037] The valve core 3 is symmetrically provided with a collecting groove 31 close to the water inlet end of the water guide pipe 1, and a filter hole 32 is arranged in the bottom wall of the collecting groove 31.
[0038] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the valve core 3 is provided with a through hole 33, the lead screw 42 penetrates through the through hole 33 and is screwed with the threaded hole 34, and then the collecting groove 31 is arranged at the water inlet end of the water guide pipe 1, so as to collect the stones and other sundries.
[0039] Working principle: the left end of the water guide pipe 1 is the water inlet, and the right end is the water outlet, when the lower collecting groove 31 of the valve core 3 corresponds to the water guide pipe 1, the filter hole 32 in the lower collecting groove 31 filters the sundries, when cleaning is needed, the servo motor 41 drives the lead screw 42 to rotate, the lead screw 42 drives the valve core 3 to move downward and triggers the lower travel switch 9, the first electromagnetic valve 5 and the third electromagnetic valve 7 are closed, and the second electromagnetic valve 6 and the fourth electromagnetic valve 8 are opened, at this time, the water guide pipe 1 reverses the filter hole 32 in the lower collecting groove 31 through the second water inlet pipe 81, the stones and other sundries are discharged through the second drain pipe 61, after cleaning is completed, the delay switch in the program control switch closes all the electromagnetic valves.
Claims
1. A pressure-balanced water supply system device for high-rise buildings, comprising a water pipe (1), characterized in that: A valve body (2) is connected through the water guide pipe (1). A valve core (3) is slidably disposed inside the valve body (2). Multiple filter holes (32) are opened on the valve core (3). A linear module (4) for driving the valve core (3) to slide inside the valve body (2) is fixed on the valve body (2). A first connecting pipe (21) and a third connecting pipe (23) are respectively connected through the upper two sides of the valve body (2). A second connecting pipe (22) and a fourth connecting pipe (24) are respectively connected through the lower two sides of the valve body (2). A first solenoid valve (5) is connected through the first connecting pipe (21). A second solenoid valve (6) is connected through the second connecting pipe (22). A third solenoid valve (7) is connected through the third connecting pipe (23) to the water outlet of the water guide pipe (1). A fourth solenoid valve (8) is connected through the fourth connecting pipe (24) to the water outlet of the water guide pipe (1).
2. The pressure-balanced water supply system device for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear module (4) includes a servo motor (41) and a lead screw (42) that is connected to the servo motor (41) for transmission. The valve core (3) has a threaded hole (34) and the threaded hole (34) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (42).
3. A pressure-balanced water supply system device for high-rise buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lead screw (42) has multiple sealing rings (43) embedded in it.
4. The pressure-balanced water supply system device for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit switches (9) are fixedly installed at both the upper and lower ends of the valve body (2), and the contacts of the limit switches (9) penetrate through the valve body (2).
5. A pressure-balanced water supply system device for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve core (3) has a collection tank (31) symmetrically opened at the water inlet end near the water guide pipe (1), and the filter hole (32) is opened on the bottom wall of the collection tank (31).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Equipment linkage pressure balance type automatic water supply device
CN213952379U