Device for quickly assembling and disassembling annular track of unit type curtain wall

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for quickly mounting and dismounting an annular track on a unit type curtain wall, which comprises a plurality of upright posts arranged on the upper side of a steel beam of the curtain wall at intervals; the cross beam is horizontally arranged on the upper side of the stand column, the outer side wall of the middle of the cross beam is sleeved with a U-shaped connecting plate, and the U-shaped connecting plate is connected with the stand column; the plurality of external suspension track systems are arranged on the cross beam in a sleeving manner; the translation guide rail is arranged on the upper side of the U-shaped connecting plate, and a small cantilever crane is arranged above the translation guide rail in a sliding mode; the overhanging track system comprises frame sleeves arranged on the cross beam side by side in a sleeving mode, connecting blocks are arranged on the side portions of the two frame sleeves to connect the two frame sleeves, fixing plates are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the frame sleeves, and a track to be mounted or dismounted is arranged at the position, located at the bottom of the cross beam, between the two fixing plates. According to the utility model, the problem that the mounting and dismounting processes of the existing annular track are relatively tedious can be solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of curtain wall installation equipment technology, specifically a device for a rapid installation and dismantling ring track for unitized curtain walls. Background Technology

[0002] In modern architecture, curtain walls, as an exterior decorative structure, not only provide an aesthetically pleasing appearance but also serve functions such as thermal insulation, heat insulation, and sound insulation. In the installation of curtain wall unit panels for super high-rise buildings, a circular track hoisting system is an efficient and safe method. However, the traditional circular track installation and dismantling process can be cumbersome and carries certain safety risks, which is very inconvenient for construction processes requiring curtain wall adjustments or replacements. Furthermore, existing track systems often require significant manpower and resources for installation and dismantling, resulting in low efficiency and high operational difficulty and risk in high-rise buildings. Utility Model Content

[0003] This invention provides a device for the rapid installation and removal of a circular track for unitized curtain walls, which can solve the problem that the existing circular track installation and removal process may be cumbersome.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for rapid installation and dismantling of a circular track for unitized curtain walls, comprising: columns, wherein multiple columns are spaced apart on the upper side of the steel beams of the curtain wall; a horizontal beam, wherein the horizontal beam is horizontally arranged on the upper side of the columns, and a U-shaped connecting plate is sleeved on the outer side wall of the middle part of the horizontal beam, the U-shaped connecting plate being connected to the columns; an externally suspended track system, wherein multiple externally suspended track systems are sleeved on the horizontal beams; a translation guide rail, which is arranged on the upper side of the U-shaped connecting plate, and a small cantilever crane is slidably arranged above the translation guide rail; the externally suspended track system includes frame sleeves arranged side by side on the horizontal beams, with connecting blocks arranged on the sides of two frame sleeves to connect them, a fixing plate fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame sleeves, and a track to be installed or dismantled arranged between the two fixing plates at the bottom of the horizontal beam. Due to the simplification of the installation and dismantling process, the need for large lifting equipment and professional operators is reduced, thereby reducing construction costs.

[0005] Preferably, a first bolt is provided at the top of the frame sleeve, and the frame sleeve is fixed to the crossbeam by the first bolt. When the first bolt is tightened, the frame sleeve is fixed to the crossbeam. When the first bolt is loosened, the frame sleeve can slide on the crossbeam.

[0006] Preferably, the translation guide rail includes a guide rail base fixedly mounted on the upper side of the U-shaped connecting plate, and a through moving groove is provided in the guide rail base. A pulley cover plate is provided opposite to the middle of the moving groove. The structure is simple and easy to install.

[0007] Preferably, the pulley cover is L-shaped, and a pulley is provided on the side of the pulley cover within the moving groove, allowing the pulley cover to slide horizontally within the moving groove via the pulley.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of second bolts are provided on the upper side of the pulley cover plate along its length direction. The second bolts abut against or move away from the guide rail base. After being moved into place, the second bolts are tightened to fix the pulley cover plate on the guide rail base.

[0009] Preferably, at least one first diagonal brace is inclined between the crossbeam and the column, ensuring a stable fixing structure.

[0010] Preferably, the steel beam is mounted on the steel column, and a second diagonal brace is provided at one lower end of the beam. The second diagonal brace is connected to the steel column, resulting in a stable structure.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] With its simple structure and convenient operation, this system improves installation efficiency and enhances construction safety. Its self-installing and disassembly capability allows for rapid removal of the track device when maintenance or replacement is needed, reducing maintenance costs and downtime. The ease of installation and adjustment reduces labor and material costs, thereby lowering overall construction costs. It solves the problem of potentially cumbersome installation and dismantling processes in existing circular tracks. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a front view of the external suspension track system of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is the front view of the translation guide rail of this utility model.

[0016] Figure label:

[0017] 1. Steel beam, 2. Column, 3. U-shaped connecting plate, 4. Crossbeam, 5. First diagonal brace, 6. External suspended track system, 61. Frame, 62. Connecting block, 63. Fixing plate, 64. Track, 65. First bolt, 7. Translation guide rail, 71. Guide rail base, 72. Moving groove, 73. Pulley cover plate, 74. Pulley, 75. Second bolt, 8. Small cantilever crane, 9. Steel column, 10. Second diagonal brace. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0019] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides the following technical solution to solve the problem of the potentially cumbersome installation and dismantling process of existing circular tracks: a device for rapid installation and dismantling of circular tracks for unitized curtain walls, comprising: columns 2, which are arranged in multiple intervals on the upper side of the steel beams 1 of the curtain wall; a horizontal beam 4, which is horizontally arranged on the upper side of the columns 2, with a U-shaped connecting plate 3 sleeved on the outer wall of the middle part of the horizontal beam 4, the U-shaped connecting plate 3 being connected to the columns 2; an externally suspended track system 6, which is arranged in multiple intervals on the horizontal beams 4; and a translational guide rail. 7. It is set on the upper side of the U-shaped connecting plate 3, and a small cantilever crane 8 is slidably set above the translation guide rail 7; the external suspension track system 6 includes frame sleeves 61 side by side on the crossbeam 4, and connecting blocks 62 are provided on the sides of the two frame sleeves 61 to connect the two. A fixing plate 63 is fixedly set at the bottom of the frame sleeve 61, and a track 64 to be installed or removed is set between the two fixing plates 63 at the bottom of the crossbeam 4. Due to the simplification of the installation and removal process, the need for large lifting equipment and professional operators is reduced, thereby reducing the construction cost.

[0020] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, a first bolt 65 is provided on the top of the frame sleeve 61. The frame sleeve 61 is fixed to the crossbeam 4 by the first bolt 65. When the first bolt 65 is tightened, the frame sleeve 61 is fixed to the crossbeam 4. When the first bolt 65 is loosened, the frame sleeve 61 can slide on the crossbeam 4.

[0021] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, the translation guide rail 7 includes a guide rail base 71 fixedly mounted on the upper side of the U-shaped connecting plate 3. A through moving groove 72 is provided in the guide rail base 71, and a pulley cover plate 73 is provided opposite to the middle of the moving groove 72. The structure is simple and easy to install.

[0022] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, the pulley cover plate 73 is L-shaped, and a pulley 74 is provided on the side of the pulley cover plate 73 within the moving groove 72. The pulley cover plate 73 can slide horizontally in the moving groove 72 via the pulley 74.

[0023] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of second bolts 75 are provided on the upper side of the pulley cover plate 73 along its length direction. The second bolts 75 abut against or move away from the guide rail base 71. After being moved into place, the second bolts 75 are tightened to fix the pulley cover plate 73 on the guide rail base 71.

[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 1As shown, at least one first diagonal brace 5 is inclinedly arranged between the crossbeam 4 and the column 2, and the fixed structure is stable.

[0025] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, the steel beam 1 is mounted on the steel column 9, and a second diagonal brace 10 is provided at one lower end of the crossbeam 4. The second diagonal brace 10 is connected to the steel column 9, and the fixed structure is stable.

[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, the specific implementation consists of the following steps:

[0027] Step 1: Fabrication of the support system. Column 2, crossbeam 4, first diagonal brace 5, and second diagonal brace 10 are all made of steel square tubing. Column 2 is welded to the main structural steel beam 1. A U-shaped connecting plate 3 is installed on the upper part of column 2. The U-shaped connecting plate 3 is open downwards and connected to column 2 by bolts. This connection method ensures that the weight of the upper mobile lifting system can be borne entirely by column 2. Crossbeam 4 passes through the U-shaped connecting plate 3 and is bolted to column 2. The first diagonal brace 5 and the second diagonal brace 10 are welded to steel beam 1, column 2, and steel column 9, respectively. The support system is now complete. Each set of support systems is equidistantly set along the outer edge of the building.

[0028] Step 2: Weld a fixing plate 63 to the bottom of the frame sleeve 61. Before the crossbeam 4 passes through the opening of the U-shaped connecting plate 3 and connects to the column 2, put the welded frame sleeve 61 into the crossbeam 4 in advance. Two frame sleeves 61 form a group. The two frame sleeves 61 are connected by a rail 64 made of I-beam steel. The frame sleeves 61 are connected by a connecting block 62. After the frame sleeve 61 is moved into place, the first bolt 65 is used to fix the frame sleeve 61.

[0029] Step 3: Fixing the translation guide rail 7. The translation guide rail consists of a guide rail base 71, pulleys 74, pulley cover plates 73, and second bolts 75. The guide rail base 71 is welded to the U-shaped connecting plate 3. The pulleys 71 and pulley cover plates 73 are fixed together. The fixed pulleys 71 are inserted into the moving groove 72 as a whole. The pulleys 74 can slide freely in the moving groove 72. The pulley cover plates 73 are provided with second bolts 75 at both ends. When it is necessary to fix the guide rail pulley group, simply rotate the first bolts 75 to tighten them against the top surface of the guide rail base 71.

[0030] Step 4: Assemble the small cantilever crane 8. The small cantilever crane 8 is lightweight and can be disassembled and assembled. First, install the cantilever crane column. The column has a base plate at the bottom. Adjust the verticality of the cantilever crane column and fix it to the pulley cover plate 73 of the translation guide rail 7 with fastening bolts. Then, install the cantilever boom onto the column bracket. Finally, connect the electrical wiring, including the wiring of the hoist, limit switch, pull wire and other equipment.

[0031] Step 5: Before installing or removing the track 64, use a small cantilever crane 8 to suspend the track 64 so that it is just in a tensioned state, and then snap the track 64 between the frame sleeves 61 or remove it from between the frame sleeves 61.

[0032] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0033] Furthermore, in this utility model, the use of terms such as "first," "second," etc., is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly and specifically defined.

[0034] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixing" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other, but only if they are based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for a rapid installation and dismantling ring track for unitized curtain walls, characterized in that, include: The columns (2) are arranged in multiple intervals on the upper side of the steel beams (1) of the curtain wall; A crossbeam (4) is horizontally arranged on the upper side of the column (2). A U-shaped connecting plate (3) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the middle part of the crossbeam (4). The U-shaped connecting plate (3) is connected to the column (2). An external suspension track system (6) is provided, wherein multiple external suspension track systems (6) are mounted on the crossbeam (4); A translation guide rail (7) is provided on the upper side of the U-shaped connecting plate (3), and a small cantilever crane (8) is slidably provided above the translation guide rail (7); The external suspension track system (6) includes frame sleeves (61) side by side mounted on the crossbeam (4), and connecting blocks (62) are provided on the sides of the two frame sleeves (61) to connect them. A fixing plate (63) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the frame sleeves (61), and a track (64) to be installed or removed is provided between the two fixing plates (63) at the bottom of the crossbeam (4).

2. The device for rapid installation and dismantling of a circular track for unitized curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the frame sleeve (61) is provided with a first bolt (65), which fixes the frame sleeve (61) to the crossbeam (4).

3. The device for rapid installation and dismantling of a circular track for unitized curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation guide rail (7) includes a guide rail base (71) fixedly installed on the upper side of the U-shaped connecting plate (3). A through moving groove (72) is provided in the guide rail base (71), and a pulley cover plate (73) is provided opposite to the middle of the moving groove (72).

4. The device for rapid installation and dismantling of a circular track for unitized curtain walls according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pulley cover plate (73) is L-shaped, and a pulley (74) is provided on the side of the pulley cover plate (73) in the moving groove (72). The pulley (74) can slide in the moving groove (72).

5. The device for rapid installation and dismantling of a circular track for unitized curtain walls according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper side of the pulley cover plate (73) is provided with a plurality of second bolts (75) along its length direction, and the second bolts (75) abut against or away from the guide rail base (71).

6. The device for rapid installation and dismantling of a circular track for unitized curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one first diagonal brace (5) is obliquely arranged between the crossbeam (4) and the column (2).

7. The device for rapid installation and dismantling of a circular track for unitized curtain walls according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel beam (1) is mounted on the steel column (9), and a second diagonal brace (10) is provided at one end of the lower side of the crossbeam (4), and the second diagonal brace (10) is connected to the steel column (9).

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