Organic fertilizer fermentation tank

By introducing a combined heating system of vent holes and electric heating coils, along with a stirring mechanism, into the organic fertilizer fermentation tank, the problem of uneven heating was solved, the activity of fermenting microorganisms and fermentation efficiency were improved, and real-time temperature monitoring and convenient tank movement were achieved.

CN223620315UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02JINAN AGRI NEW FERTILIZER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423113862.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing organic fertilizer fermentation tanks suffer from uneven heating, which reduces the activity of fermenting microorganisms and makes it difficult to effectively control the temperature, resulting in poor fermentation effect of organic fertilizer.

Method used

An organic fertilizer fermentation tank was designed. By setting an exhaust port and an electric heating coil inside the tank, uniform heating is achieved using a combination of an air pump and an electric heating coil. The tank is also equipped with a stirring mechanism and a temperature monitoring system to ensure uniform heating and rapid mixing of the fermentation materials.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform heating of fermentation materials, improves the activity and fermentation efficiency of fermentation microorganisms, and ensures real-time monitoring of temperature control and convenient movement of fermentation tanks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223620315U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermentation tank. The organic fertilizer fermentation tank comprises a supporting table, the top of the supporting table is fixedly sleeved with a tank body, the interior of the tank body is fixedly sleeved with an exhaust ring, the top of the exhaust ring is provided with an exhaust hole, and the top of the exhaust hole is fixedly sleeved with a filter screen. According to the organic fertilizer fermentation tank provided by the utility model, the exhaust hole is formed, and when the interior of the tank body is heated, the gas conveying pump and the control seat are started, so that the control seat can heat the gas conveying pipe through the electric heating ring, and the gas conveying pump can convey gas flow into the exhaust ring through the gas conveying pipe with higher temperature; at the moment, the air flow with higher temperature is uniformly discharged into the tank body through a plurality of exhaust holes, so that the effect of uniformly heating the fermentation product is achieved, the problem of lower activity of the fermentation product caused by non-uniform heating of the fermentation product is avoided, the activity of fermentation microorganisms is improved, and the practicability of the fermentation tank is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fermentation tanks, and in particular to an organic fertilizer fermentation tank. Background Technology

[0002] Organic fertilizer, also known as "farmyard manure," refers to any fertilizer made from organic matter, including human excrement, manure, compost, green manure, oilseed cake, and biogas fertilizer. It is characterized by its variety, wide availability, and long-lasting effects. The fermentation process requires the use of appropriate organic fertilizer fermentation tanks. However, some common organic fertilizer fermentation tanks still have certain shortcomings. During fermentation, temperature control is crucial. Many common fermentation tanks only heat the organic fertilizer but fail to effectively cool it down. As the organic fertilizer generates heat during fermentation, excessively high temperatures can lead to over-carbonization of the organic matter, thus reducing the fermentation effect.

[0003] In existing technologies, such as the Chinese patent application CN221797328U entitled "An Organic Fertilizer Fermentation Tank," the following components include a fermentation tank body; a heating plate disposed on the fermentation tank body; an installation cavity formed on the fermentation tank body; and a cooling mechanism disposed on the fermentation tank body. The cooling mechanism is used to cool the organic fertilizer fermenting inside the fermentation tank. The cooling mechanism includes a heat dissipation pipe, a placement box, a water pump, and a connecting pipe. The heat dissipation pipe is disposed within the installation cavity, the placement box is disposed on one outer wall of the fermentation tank body, and the water pump is disposed on the placement box. The organic fertilizer fermentation tank provided by this utility model can promptly cool the organic fertilizer when the temperature is too high, thereby preventing excessive carbonization of the organic matter within the organic fertilizer and effectively improving the fermentation effect.

[0004] In the existing technology for organic fertilizer fermentation, the fermentation microorganisms have high requirements for fermentation temperature, making it difficult for the fixed heating components to quickly heat the center of the fermentation tank, which leads to uneven heating of the fermentation microorganisms in the fermentation tank.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an organic fertilizer fermentation tank to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention provides an organic fertilizer fermentation tank that solves the problem that the fixed heating components are unable to quickly heat the center of the fermentation tank due to the high temperature requirements of fermentation microorganisms, thus leading to uneven heating of fermentation microorganisms in the fermentation tank.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermentation tank, including a support platform, a tank body fixedly sleeved on the top of the support platform, an exhaust ring fixedly sleeved inside the tank body, an exhaust hole opened on the top of the exhaust ring, a filter screen fixedly sleeved on the top of the exhaust hole, an air pump fixedly installed on the top of the support platform, an air supply pipe fixedly sleeved on the side of the air pump, a control base fixedly installed on the top of the support platform, an electric heating coil fixedly installed on the top of the control base, a cooling box fixedly connected to the top of the support platform, a stirring mechanism provided at the bottom of the tank body, a sealing cap threadedly sleeved on the top of the tank body, a monitoring mechanism provided on the top of the sealing cap, a filtering mechanism provided on the side of the air pump, and a moving mechanism provided at the bottom of the support platform.

[0008] Preferably, there are several exhaust holes, which are evenly distributed on the top of the exhaust ring.

[0009] Preferably, the filter screen is made of carbon fiber material, and the number of filter screens is several.

[0010] Preferably, the cooling box is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the gas pipeline, and the cooling box is made of aluminum.

[0011] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a rotary motor, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tank, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary motor.

[0012] Preferably, the monitoring mechanism includes a control host, which is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover. A display screen is fixedly installed on the front of the control host, and a thermometer is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sealing cover. The input terminal of the control host is connected to the output terminal of the thermometer, and the output terminal of the control host is connected to the input terminal of the display screen.

[0013] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes an air inlet pipe, which is fixedly sleeved on the side of the air pump, and a filter cover is fixedly sleeved on one end of the air inlet pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a support column, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform, and a sliding wheel is installed at the bottom of the support column.

[0015] Compared with related technologies, the organic fertilizer fermentation tank provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] This utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermentation tank. By setting an exhaust port, when the tank is heated internally, the gas pump and control base are activated, allowing the control base to heat the gas supply pipe through an electric heating coil. This enables the gas pump to deliver airflow through the high-temperature gas supply pipe to the interior of the exhaust ring. At this time, the high-temperature airflow is evenly discharged into the interior of the tank through several exhaust ports, thereby achieving the effect of uniform heating of the fermentation material. This avoids the problem of low activity of the fermentation material due to uneven heating, thus improving the activity of fermenting microorganisms and improving the practicality of the fermentation tank.

[0017] By setting up a stirring mechanism, when the organic fertilizer is fermenting, the rotary motor is started, which stirs the material inside the tank through the stirring rod, so that the fermenting organisms and materials can be mixed quickly, thereby improving the fermentation speed of the fermenting organisms and thus improving the fermentation efficiency of the organic fertilizer. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of an organic fertilizer fermentation tank provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The image shows a front view of an organic fertilizer fermentation tank.

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The image shows a front view of an electric heating coil in an organic fertilizer fermentation tank.

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The image shown is a front view of the exhaust ring in an organic fertilizer fermentation tank.

[0022] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 1. Support platform; 2. Tank body; 3. Exhaust ring; 4. Exhaust port; 5. Filter screen; 6. Gas pump; 7. Gas pipe; 8. Control base; 9. Heating coil; 10. Cooling box; 11. Stirring mechanism; 111. Rotary motor; 112. Stirring rod; 12. Sealing cover; 13. Monitoring mechanism; 131. Control host; 132. Display screen; 133. Thermometer; 14. Filtering mechanism; 141. Inlet pipe; 142. Filter cover; 15. Moving mechanism; 151. Support column; 152. Sliding wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of an organic fertilizer fermentation tank provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The image shows a front view of an organic fertilizer fermentation tank. Figure 3 for Figure 1 The image shows a front view of an electric heating coil in an organic fertilizer fermentation tank. Figure 4 for Figure 1 The image shows a front view of an exhaust ring in an organic fertilizer fermentation tank. An organic fertilizer fermentation tank includes a support platform 1, a tank body 2 fixedly fitted to the top of the support platform 1, an exhaust ring 3 fixedly fitted inside the tank body 2, an exhaust hole 4 at the top of the exhaust ring 3, a filter screen 5 fixedly fitted to the top of the exhaust hole 4, an air pump 6 fixedly installed on the top of the support platform 1, an air supply pipe 7 fixedly fitted to the side of the air pump 6, a control base 8 fixedly installed on the top of the support platform 1, a heating coil 9 fixedly installed on the top of the control base 8, a cooling box 10 fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 1, a stirring mechanism 11 at the bottom of the tank body 2, a sealing cap 12 threadedly fitted to the top of the tank body 2, a monitoring mechanism 13 at the top of the sealing cap 12, a filter mechanism 14 on the side of the air pump 6, and a moving mechanism 15 at the bottom of the support platform 1.

[0025] There are several vent holes 4, which are evenly distributed on the top of the vent ring 3. By setting the vent holes 4, when the tank 2 is heated, the gas pump 6 and the control seat 8 are started, so that the control seat 8 can heat the gas pipe 7 through the electric heating coil 9. This allows the gas pump 6 to deliver airflow to the inside of the vent ring 3 through the gas pipe 7, which is at a higher temperature. At this time, the high-temperature airflow can be evenly discharged into the inside of the tank 2 through several vent holes 4, thereby achieving the effect of uniform heating of the fermentation material. This avoids the problem of low activity of the fermentation material due to uneven heating, thereby improving the activity of fermenting microorganisms and thus improving the practicality of the fermenter.

[0026] The filter screen 5 is made of carbon fiber, and there are several filter screens 5. By setting the filter screen 5, when the tank 2 is ventilated and heated, the filter screen 5 can block the material inside the tank 2, thereby preventing the material from entering the exhaust ring 3 through the exhaust hole 4 and causing blockage, thus improving the smoothness inside the exhaust ring 3.

[0027] The cooling box 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the gas supply pipe 7, and the material of the cooling box 10 is aluminum. By setting up the cooling box 10, when cooling the inside of the tank 2, coolant is injected into the inside of the cooling box 10, so that the cooling box 10 can cool the gas supply pipe 7, that is, cool the airflow inside the gas supply pipe 7, thereby achieving the effect of ventilation and cooling inside the tank 2.

[0028] The stirring mechanism 11 includes a rotary motor 111, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tank 2. A stirring rod 112 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary motor 111. By setting the stirring mechanism 11, when organic fertilizer fermentation is carried out, the rotary motor 111 is started, so that the rotary motor 111 can stir the material inside the tank 2 through the stirring rod 112, thereby enabling the fermentation organisms and materials to be mixed quickly, thereby improving the fermentation speed of the fermentation organisms, that is, improving the fermentation efficiency of organic fertilizer.

[0029] The monitoring mechanism 13 includes a control host 131, which is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover 12. A display screen 132 is fixedly installed on the front of the control host 131, and a thermometer 133 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sealing cover 12. The input terminal of the control host 131 is connected to the output terminal of the thermometer 133, and the output terminal of the control host 131 is connected to the input terminal of the display screen 132. By setting up the monitoring mechanism 13, when organic fertilizer fermentation is underway, the control host 131 is activated, which enables the control host 131 to control the thermometer 133 to start, thereby continuously measuring the internal temperature of the tank 2 and displaying it on the display screen 132. This achieves real-time monitoring of the internal temperature of the tank 2, thus facilitating temperature control inside the fermentation tank.

[0030] The filtration mechanism 14 includes an air inlet pipe 141, which is fixedly sleeved on the side of the air pump 6. A filter cover 142 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the air inlet pipe 141. By setting up the filtration mechanism 14, when the tank 2 is ventilated, the filter cover 142 can filter the air entering the air pipe 7, so that the dust in the air can be blocked to the outside of the air pipe 7, thereby avoiding the problem of dust entering the tank 2 with the air and causing contamination of fermentation microorganisms, thus improving the cleanliness of the tank 2.

[0031] The moving mechanism 15 includes a support column 151, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform 1. A sliding wheel 152 is installed at the bottom of the support column 151. By setting up the moving mechanism 15, when the fermentation tank needs to be moved and transported, the support platform 1 is pushed, so that the sliding wheel 152 can drive the support platform 1 to move horizontally through the support column 151, that is, drive the tank 2 to move horizontally, thereby achieving the effect of moving and transporting the fermentation tank, and thus bringing convenience to the adjustment of the working position of the fermentation tank.

[0032] The working principle of the organic fertilizer fermentation tank provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0033] Step 1: First, when heating the inside of tank 2, start the gas pump 6 and control base 8. The control base 8 heats the gas pipe 7 via the heating coil 9, allowing the gas pump 6 to deliver airflow through the heated gas pipe 7 to the interior of the exhaust ring 3. The heated airflow is then evenly discharged into the interior of tank 2 through several exhaust holes 4, achieving uniform heating of the fermenting material. This avoids the problem of low activity in the fermenting material due to uneven heating, thus improving the activity of the fermenting microorganisms and enhancing the practicality of the fermenter. During the internal aeration and heating of tank 2, the filter screen 5 blocks the material inside tank 2. This avoids the problem of material getting blocked when entering the exhaust ring 3 through the exhaust hole 4, thus improving the smoothness inside the exhaust ring 3. When cooling the inside of the tank 2, coolant is injected into the inside of the cooling box 10, so that the cooling box 10 can cool the gas pipe 7, that is, cool the airflow inside the gas pipe 7, thereby achieving the effect of ventilation and cooling inside the tank 2. When fermenting organic fertilizer, the rotary motor 111 is started, so that the rotary motor 111 can stir the material inside the tank 2 through the stirring rod 112, thereby allowing the fermenting organisms and materials to mix quickly, thereby improving the fermentation speed of the fermenting organisms, that is, improving the fermentation efficiency of organic fertilizer.

[0034] Step 2: During organic fertilizer fermentation, the control host 131 is activated, which in turn controls the thermometer 133 to start, thereby continuously measuring the internal temperature of the tank 2 and displaying it on the display screen 132. This achieves real-time monitoring of the internal temperature of the tank 2, facilitating temperature control within the fermentation tank. When aeration is performed inside the tank 2, the filter cover 142 filters the air entering the gas supply pipe 7, preventing dust from entering the tank 2 and contaminating the fermenting microorganisms. This improves the cleanliness of the tank 2. When the fermentation tank needs to be moved, the support platform 1 is pushed, causing the sliding wheels 152 to move horizontally via the support column 151, thus moving the tank 2 horizontally. This facilitates the movement and adjustment of the fermentation tank's working position.

[0035] Compared with related technologies, the organic fertilizer fermentation tank provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0036] By setting vent holes 4, when heating the inside of tank 2, the gas pump 6 and control seat 8 are activated, allowing the control seat 8 to heat the gas pipe 7 through the heating coil 9. This enables the gas pump 6 to deliver airflow to the inside of the vent ring 3 through the higher-temperature gas pipe 7. At this time, the higher-temperature airflow is evenly discharged into the inside of tank 2 through several vent holes 4, thereby achieving the effect of uniform heating of the fermenting material. This avoids the problem of low activity of the fermenting material due to uneven heating, thus improving the activity of fermenting microorganisms and improving the practicality of the fermenter.

[0037] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer fermentation tank, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: The top of the support platform (1) is fixedly fitted with a tank body (2), and the inside of the tank body (2) is fixedly fitted with an exhaust ring (3). The top of the exhaust ring (3) is provided with an exhaust hole (4), and the top of the exhaust hole (4) is fixedly fitted with a filter screen (5). The top of the support platform (1) is fixedly installed with an air pump (6), and the side of the air pump (6) is fixedly fitted with an air supply pipe (7). The top of the support platform (1) is fixedly installed with a control seat (8), and the top of the control seat (8) is fixedly installed with an electric heating ring (9). The top of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected with a cooling box (10). The bottom of the tank body (2) is provided with a stirring mechanism (11). The top of the tank body (2) is threadedly fitted with a sealing cap (12), and the top of the sealing cap (12) is provided with a monitoring mechanism (13). The side of the air pump (6) is provided with a filter mechanism (14), and the bottom of the support platform (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (15).

2. An organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of exhaust holes (4) is several, and the several exhaust holes (4) are evenly distributed on the top of the exhaust ring (3).

3. An organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter screen (5) is made of carbon fiber material, and there are several filter screens (5).

4. An organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cooling box (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the gas pipeline (7), and the material of the cooling box (10) is aluminum.

5. An organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring mechanism (11) includes a rotary motor (111), which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tank (2), and a stirring rod (112) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary motor (111).

6. An organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The monitoring mechanism (13) includes a control host (131), which is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover (12). A display screen (132) is fixedly installed on the front of the control host (131), and a thermometer (133) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sealing cover (12). The input terminal of the control host (131) is connected to the output terminal of the thermometer (133), and the output terminal of the control host (131) is connected to the input terminal of the display screen (132).

7. An organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtration mechanism (14) includes an air inlet pipe (141), which is fixedly sleeved on the side of the air pump (6), and a filter cover (142) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the air inlet pipe (141).

8. An organic fertilizer fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism (15) includes a support column (151), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform (1), and a sliding wheel (152) is installed at the bottom of the support column (151).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Organic fertilizer fermentation tank

    CN221797328U