Linear motor stator structure with water cooling and air cooling structures

By combining water-cooling and air-cooling structures on the stator of the linear motor, the problem of poor stator heat dissipation is solved, achieving a more efficient heat dissipation effect, avoiding demagnetization of permanent magnets, and improving the service life and efficiency of the equipment.

CN223625647UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02WUXI HENGDA ELECTRIC MOTORS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422847965.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The stator of a linear motor may experience poor heat dissipation due to high temperature, which can affect the service life of the equipment and may cause the permanent magnets to demagnetize.

Method used

The design combines water cooling and air cooling. By installing cooling water pipes and heat sinks on the stator core, water cooling is achieved through the cooling water pipes and air cooling through the heat sinks, thereby increasing the heat dissipation area and reducing the stator temperature.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves stator heat dissipation, reduces permanent magnet temperature, prevents demagnetization, and extends motor lifespan and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a linear motor stator structure with a water-cooling and air-cooling structure, which structurally comprises a stator core formed by laminating stator punching sheets, a linear guide rail permanent magnet arranged on the stator core, a plurality of radiating fins protruding outwards punched on two sides of the stator punching sheets, and cooling water pipe mounting holes punched in the centers of two sides of the stator punching sheets. Cooling water pipes are installed in the adjacent cooling water pipe installation holes in the stator iron core, the adjacent cooling water pipes are connected through water pipe connectors, and the cooling water pipes at the ends are externally connected with a cooling water device. The utility model has the advantages that the structure design is reasonable, the combination of air self-cooling and water cooling is realized, the stator temperature is reduced, the problem of poor heat dissipation of the stator of the linear motor can be effectively solved, the temperature of the permanent magnet is reduced, and the permanent magnet is prevented from demagnetization.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a linear motor stator structure, specifically a linear motor stator structure that incorporates both water cooling and air cooling. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of economy and technology, more and more equipment manufacturers are using linear motors in high-end manufacturing machine tools to improve the processing accuracy of the equipment.

[0003] In the existing technology, due to the influence of equipment size, linear motors often alarm due to high temperature, which will affect the service life of the equipment. The stator permanent magnet cannot be affected by high temperature, otherwise it will demagnetize and lead to the scrapping of the motor stator. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention proposes a linear motor stator structure with both water cooling and air cooling, aiming to overcome the aforementioned shortcomings of the prior art, improve the heat dissipation effect of the linear motor stator, reduce the temperature of the permanent magnet, and prevent demagnetization.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is a stator structure for a linear motor with both water and air cooling. The structure includes a stator core formed by stacked stator laminations, a linear guide permanent magnet mounted on the stator core, several outwardly protruding heat sinks punched on both sides of the stator laminations, and cooling water pipe mounting holes punched at the center of both sides of the stator laminations. Cooling water pipes are installed in adjacent cooling water pipe mounting holes on the stator core, and adjacent cooling water pipes are connected by water pipe joints. The end cooling water pipes are connected to an external cooling water device. During linear motor operation, water cooling is achieved by circulating cooling water, and the heat sinks on the stator surface increase the heat dissipation area, further reducing temperature. The combination of these two methods effectively improves stator heat dissipation.

[0006] Preferably, the heat sinks are arranged parallel to each other at uniform intervals in the height direction.

[0007] Preferably, the cooling water pipe mounting holes extend along the length direction of the stator laminations and are evenly spaced along the height direction of the stator laminations.

[0008] The advantages of this utility model are: reasonable structural design, which combines air self-cooling and water cooling to reduce stator temperature, effectively solves the problem of poor heat dissipation of linear motor stator, reduces the temperature of permanent magnet, and avoids demagnetization of permanent magnet. Attached Figure Description

[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the stator of the linear motor with water cooling and air cooling.

[0010] Figure 2This is a top view schematic diagram of the stator structure of the linear motor with water cooling and air cooling of this utility model.

[0011] Figure 3 It is a sectional view along the AA direction.

[0012] In the diagram, 1 is the stator lamination, 2 is the heat sink, 3 is the cooling water pipe mounting hole, and 4 is the linear guide permanent magnet. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments and specific implementation methods.

[0014] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a stator structure for a linear motor with both water-cooled and air-cooled configurations is disclosed. The structure includes a stator core formed by stacking stator laminations 1. A linear guide permanent magnet 4 is mounted on the stator core. Several outwardly protruding heat sinks 2 are punched on both sides of the stator laminations 1, and the heat sinks 2 are evenly spaced and parallel to each other in the height direction. Cooling water pipe mounting holes 3 are also punched at the center of both sides of the stator laminations 1. The cooling water pipe mounting holes 3 extend along the length of the stator laminations 1 and are evenly spaced along the height direction of the stator laminations 1. Cooling water pipes are installed in adjacent cooling water pipe mounting holes 3 on the stator core, and adjacent cooling water pipes are connected by water pipe joints. A cooling water device is connected to the end of each cooling water pipe.

[0015] Based on the above structure, during production, heat sinks 2 and cooling water pipe mounting holes 3 are punched on the stator laminations 1. The stator laminations 1 are stacked one by one to form the required stator core. Then, the linear guide permanent magnet 4 is installed. At the same time, cooling water pipes are installed through the cooling water pipe mounting holes 3. The cooling water pipes are connected by water pipe joints. During the operation of the linear motor, cooling water can be passed through to achieve water cooling. At the same time, the heat sinks 2 on the surface of the stator can increase the heat dissipation area and achieve heat dissipation and cooling.

[0016] The specific heat dissipation working principle: During the operation of a linear motor, electrical energy and magnetic energy are converted into mechanical energy, which generates heat. The surface temperature of the motor stator rises, affecting the service life of the motor. Therefore, the stator structure is improved by adding both water cooling and air cooling structures. The flow of cooling water in the cooling water pipes can carry some of the heat from the permanent magnets of the stator to the outside. At the same time, the heat sinks 2 around the stator increase the heat dissipation area and exchange heat with the air to reduce the surface temperature of the stator. This cycle achieves a balance between heat dissipation on the stator surface and the temperature of the permanent magnets, thereby improving the heat dissipation of the linear motor, reducing the temperature rise of the motor, increasing the efficiency of the motor, and reducing energy consumption.

[0017] All of the components described above are existing technologies, and those skilled in the art can use any model and existing design that can achieve their corresponding functions.

[0018] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A stator structure for a linear motor with both water-cooling and air-cooling features, comprising a stator core formed by stacking stator laminations (1), wherein a linear guide permanent magnet (4) is mounted on the stator core, characterized in that, The stator lamination (1) has several outwardly protruding heat sinks (2) punched on both sides. Cooling water pipe mounting holes (3) are punched in the center of both sides of the stator lamination (1). Cooling water pipes are installed in adjacent cooling water pipe mounting holes (3) on the stator core. Adjacent cooling water pipes are connected by water pipe joints. The cooling water pipes at the ends are connected to external cooling water devices.

2. The linear motor stator structure with water cooling and air cooling as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The heat sinks (2) are arranged parallel to each other at uniform intervals in the height direction.

3. The linear motor stator structure with water cooling and air cooling as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cooling water pipe mounting holes (3) extend along the length of the stator lamination (1) and are evenly spaced along the height of the stator lamination (1).