Cleaning assembly and poria cocos primary processing cleaning machine

Abstract

The cleaning assembly comprises a mesh belt type conveying line, a plurality of partition plates are arranged on the outer surface of a mesh belt on the mesh belt type conveying line at equal intervals, two side plates are installed on the upper side of the mesh belt type conveying line through a reciprocating mechanism, and rotating shafts are rotationally installed at the two ends of the opposite faces of the two side plates. The outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are meshed and sleeved with a plurality of brush belts at equal intervals, a driving motor is installed on the outer surface of the side plate on one side, and the end of an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the rotating shafts; and flushing mechanisms are arranged among the plurality of brush belts in a staggered manner. The driving motor drives the brush belts to rotate at the same time, the brush belts are matched with the flushing mechanism to spray water to clean poria cocos, and the reciprocating mechanism is matched to drive the brush belts to reciprocate in the Y-axis direction, so that the cleaning strength on the surface of the poria cocos can be increased, the cleaning effect is better, and the purpose of continuous cleaning operation without interruption can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Poria cocos processing technology, specifically a cleaning component and a Poria cocos primary processing cleaning machine. Background Technology

[0002] Poria cocos is a fungus that parasitizes the roots of pine trees. It resembles a sweet potato in shape, with a dark brown outer skin and a white or pink interior. It is used medicinally. As a traditional Chinese medicine, it has a sweet and bland taste, is neutral in nature and non-toxic, and enters the heart, spleen, lung, and kidney meridians. It has various effects such as promoting diuresis and eliminating dampness, benefiting the spleen and stomach and protecting the kidneys, calming the mind and promoting body fluid production. It has wide applications in medicine. After being dug up from the ground, Poria cocos will have soil adhering to its surface, so it needs to be washed before processing.

[0003] Chinese patent CN216723036U discloses a cleaning device for the initial processing of Poria cocos. This cleaning device uses left and right sliding soft rubber brushes in conjunction with two ultrasonic cleaners to thoroughly and meticulously clean the Poria cocos on the grid cleaning frame, ensuring the cleaning efficiency and quality of the Poria cocos blocks and improving the practicality of the device.

[0004] However, the aforementioned patent requires placing the Poria cocos on a grid cleaning frame during cleaning, and then removing and repositioning it after cleaning. This method causes the entire cleaning process to be interrupted intermittently, making it impossible to achieve continuous and uninterrupted cleaning operations, resulting in low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cleaning component and a primary processing cleaning machine for Poria cocos that can perform continuous and uninterrupted cleaning operations, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a cleaning component and a Poria cocos primary processing cleaning machine, including a mesh belt conveyor line. Multiple partitions are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the mesh belt on the conveyor line. Two side plates are mounted on the upper side of the conveyor line via a reciprocating motion mechanism. Rotary shafts are rotatably mounted at both ends of the opposite surfaces of the two side plates. Multiple brush belts are equidistantly meshed on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts. A drive motor is mounted on the outer surface of one of the side plates, and the end of the drive motor's output shaft is connected to the rotating shaft. A rinsing mechanism is staggered among the multiple brush belts.

[0007] As can be seen, the cleaning chamber formed between two adjacent partitions is used to clean Poria cocos. When Poria cocos is conveyed in the cleaning chamber along the X-axis, multiple brush belts are driven by a drive motor to rotate simultaneously. This, combined with a rinsing mechanism, sprays water onto the Poria cocos for cleaning. Furthermore, a reciprocating motion mechanism drives the brush belts to reciprocate along the Y-axis, thereby increasing the cleaning force on the surface of the Poria cocos and achieving a better cleaning effect. After cleaning, the Poria cocos can be discharged from the end of the mesh belt conveyor line, thus achieving continuous and uninterrupted cleaning operations, greatly improving cleaning efficiency, and avoiding the material handling step, thereby reducing the workload of workers.

[0008] Furthermore, the reciprocating motion mechanism includes two mounting plates respectively disposed on both sides of the mesh belt conveyor line. Slide rods are connected to both sides of the outer surface of each mounting plate. L-shaped support plates are slidably mounted on the outer surfaces of both slide rods, and the ends of the short arms of the L-shaped support plates are connected to the side plates. A first connecting plate is jointly mounted on the ends of the two slide rods located at the front of the mesh belt conveyor line. A first electric push rod is mounted on the outer surface of the first connecting plate. A second connecting plate is installed between the two L-shaped support plates located at the front of the mesh belt conveyor line, and the end of the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is connected to the second connecting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the rinsing mechanism includes a horizontal tube disposed at the interval between two adjacent brush bands, an inlet hose connected to the outer surface of the horizontal tube, and multiple diversion pipes installed along the length of the lower side of the outer surface of the horizontal tube, with nozzles installed at the ends of the diversion pipes.

[0010] Furthermore, a pad is installed between the two side plates, the pad passes through the inside of the brush belt, the horizontal tube is set above the pad, and the end of the diversion tube extends to the bottom of the pad.

[0011] Furthermore, slide rails are installed on both outer surfaces of the mesh belt conveyor, and sliders are slidably installed inside the slide rails, with the ends of the sliders connected to the mounting plates. Second electric push rods are installed on both outer surfaces of the mesh belt conveyor, with the ends of the telescopic ends of the second electric push rods connected to the mounting plates.

[0012] Furthermore, a linear bearing is installed inside the L-shaped support plate, and the linear bearing is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the slide rod.

[0013] According to another embodiment of the present invention, the Poria cocos primary processing and cleaning machine includes the cleaning components described above.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This utility model uses a drive motor to drive multiple brush belts to rotate simultaneously, which, together with the rinsing mechanism, sprays water to clean Poria cocos. In addition, the reciprocating motion mechanism drives the brush belts to reciprocate along the Y-axis, thereby increasing the cleaning force on the surface of Poria cocos and achieving better cleaning results. After cleaning, Poria cocos can be discharged from the end of the mesh belt conveyor line, thus realizing continuous and uninterrupted cleaning operations, greatly improving cleaning efficiency, and avoiding the material handling step, reducing the workload of workers.

[0016] 2. When the second electric push rod is activated, the telescopic end of the present invention can drive the mounting plate to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the height of the brush belt according to the different sizes of Poria cocos, ensuring that the bristles on the surface of the brush belt can fully contact the Poria cocos and achieve the ideal cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is one of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is the second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pad in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating motion mechanism in this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 100, mesh belt conveyor line; 101, partition plate; 102, side plate; 103, rotating shaft; 104, drive motor; 105, brush belt; 200, reciprocating motion mechanism; 201, mounting plate; 202, slide rod; 203, L-shaped support plate; 204, first connecting plate; 205, second connecting plate; 206, first electric push rod; 300, rinsing mechanism; 301, horizontal pipe; 302, water inlet hose; 303, diversion pipe; 400, pad plate; 500, slide rail; 501, slider; 502, second electric push rod; 600, linear bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection" and "installation" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "connection" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. "Fixed" means that the relative positional relationship remains unchanged after the connection. The directional terms mentioned in the embodiments of this utility model, such as "inner," "outer," "top," and "bottom," are only for reference to the directions in the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for better and clearer explanation and understanding of the embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model.

[0024] In this embodiment of the invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0026] A cleaning assembly and a Poria cocos primary processing cleaning machine include a mesh belt conveyor line 100. Multiple partitions 101 are equidistantly arranged on the outer surface of the mesh belt conveyor line 100. Adjacent partitions 101 form a cleaning chamber for cleaning Poria cocos, where the Poria cocos is confined and prevents it from rolling freely. Two side plates 102 are mounted on the upper side of the mesh belt conveyor line 100 via a reciprocating motion mechanism 200. Rotating shafts 103 are rotatably mounted at both ends of the opposite surfaces of the two side plates 102. Multiple brush belts 105 are equidistantly meshed on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 103. When the brush belts 105 rotate, their bristles contact the Poria cocos, achieving a cleaning effect. Furthermore, as the brush belts 105 rotate along the X-axis, they are driven by the reciprocating motion mechanism 200 to simultaneously reciprocate along the Y-axis, thus subjecting the Poria cocos to cleaning forces in two directions simultaneously, and continuously changing the cleaning position, thereby improving the cleaning effect on the Poria cocos. A drive motor 104 is mounted on the outer surface of one side plate 102. The end of the output shaft of the drive motor 104 is connected to the rotating shaft 103. The drive motor 104 drives multiple brush belts 105 to rotate simultaneously to clean the Poria cocos. The rotation direction of the brush belts 105 is opposite to the conveying direction of the mesh belt conveyor line 100, resulting in better cleaning effect. A rinsing mechanism 300 is staggered between the multiple brush belts 105. The rinsing mechanism 300 sprays water on the surface of the Poria cocos to achieve the purpose of cleaning.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The reciprocating motion mechanism 200 includes two mounting plates 201 respectively disposed on both sides of the mesh belt conveyor 100. Slide rods 202 are connected to both sides of the outer surface of each mounting plate 201. L-shaped support plates 203 are slidably mounted on the outer surfaces of both slide rods 202, and the ends of the short arms of the L-shaped support plates 203 are connected to the side plates 102. A first connecting plate 204 is jointly mounted on the ends of the two slide rods 202 located at the front of the mesh belt conveyor 100. A first electric push rod 206 is mounted on the outer surface of the first connecting plate 204. A second connecting plate 205 is installed between the two L-shaped support plates 203 located at the front of the mesh belt conveyor 100. The end of the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 206 is connected to the second connecting plate 205. When the first electric push rod 206 is activated, its telescopic end drives the mounting plate 201 to reciprocate, and the mounting plate 201 simultaneously drives the two L-shaped support rods connected to it. The movement of plate 203 drives the brush belt 105 to reciprocate, so that Poria cocos is subjected to cleaning forces in two directions at the same time, and the cleaning position is constantly changing, thereby improving the cleaning effect on Poria cocos. A linear bearing 600 is installed inside the L-shaped support plate 203. The linear bearing 600 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the slide rod 202. By setting the linear bearing 600, the friction between the L-shaped support plate 203 and the slide rod 202 can be reduced, so that the L-shaped support plate 203 can slide back and forth on the slide rod 202 more smoothly and with low noise.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The rinsing mechanism 300 includes a horizontal pipe 301 positioned at the intervals between two adjacent brush bands 105. A water inlet hose 302 is connected to the outer surface of the horizontal pipe 301. Multiple diversion pipes 303 are installed along the length of the lower side of the outer surface of the horizontal pipe 301. Spray nozzles are installed at the ends of the diversion pipes 303. The end of the water inlet hose 302 is connected to a water source via a water pump. The water pump draws water into the horizontal pipe 301 through the water inlet hose 302. After being diverted by the diversion pipes 303, the water is evenly sprayed onto the surface of the Poria cocos from multiple locations, thus rinsing it. The function of the brush belt 105 is to achieve the cleaning purpose in conjunction with the cleaning action of the brush belt 105. A pad 400 is installed between the two side plates 102. The pad 400 passes through the inside of the brush belt 105. The horizontal tube 301 is set above the pad 400. The end of the diversion tube 303 passes through to the bottom of the pad 400. The pad 400 provides support for the inside of the brush belt 105 to prevent the brush belt 105 from deforming and reducing the cleaning power. In addition, the pad 400 also provides an installation position for the diversion tube 303, which achieves two purposes at once.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 Both sides of the mesh belt conveyor 100 are equipped with slide rails 500. Slider 501 is slidably installed inside the slide rails 500, and the end of the slider 501 is connected to the mounting plate 201. Both sides of the mesh belt conveyor 100 are equipped with second electric push rods 502. The telescopic end of the second electric push rod 502 is connected to the mounting plate 201. When the second electric push rod 502 is activated, its telescopic end can drive the mounting plate 201 to rise and fall. Since the slide rod 202 is mounted on the mounting plate 201, and the L-shaped… The support plate 203 is mounted on the slide rod 202, which can drive the side plate 102 to rise and fall. This allows the height of the brush belt 105 to be adjusted according to the size of the Poria cocos, ensuring that the bristles on the surface of the brush belt 105 can fully contact the Poria cocos and achieve the ideal cleaning effect. Furthermore, the slide rail 500 and the slider 501 not only improve the smoothness of the mounting plate 201 during rising and falling, but also limit the mounting plate 201 to prevent it from tilting and improve the overall structural stability.

[0030] In another aspect, this utility model provides a Poria cocos primary processing and cleaning machine, which includes the aforementioned cleaning components. Due to the use of the aforementioned cleaning components, the Poria cocos primary processing and cleaning machine has the same beneficial effects as the cleaning components described above, and will not be repeated here.

[0031] The specific workflow and working principle of this device are as follows.

[0032] In use, the Poria cocos to be cleaned is placed in the cleaning chamber formed between two adjacent partitions 101. When the Poria cocos is conveyed by the mesh belt conveyor 100 to the area below the brush belt 105, the brush belt 105, which rotates in the opposite direction to the conveyor belt 100, cleans the surface of the Poria cocos. Simultaneously, an external water pump sprays water evenly onto the surface of the Poria cocos from multiple nozzles. At the same time, the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 206 drives the mounting plate 201 to reciprocate, and the mounting plate 201 simultaneously drives the connected... The movement of the two L-shaped support plates 203 drives the brush belt 105 to reciprocate, so that the Poria cocos is subjected to cleaning forces from two directions at the same time, and the cleaning position is constantly changing, thereby improving the cleaning effect on the Poria cocos. The cleaned Poria cocos comes out from under the brush belt 105 and is discharged from the end of the mesh belt conveyor line 100, thus completing the continuous and uninterrupted cleaning operation of Poria cocos. The height of the brush belt 105 can be adjusted by the second electric push rod 502, so that it is suitable for cleaning Poria cocos of different sizes and specifications.

[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A cleaning assembly, comprising a mesh belt conveyor line (100), characterized in that: The mesh belt conveyor (100) has multiple partitions (101) evenly spaced on the outer surface of the mesh belt. Two side plates (102) are installed on the upper side of the mesh belt conveyor (100) through a reciprocating motion mechanism (200). Rotary shafts (103) are rotatably installed at both ends of the opposite surfaces of the two side plates (102). Multiple brush belts (105) are meshed and sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (103) at equal intervals. A drive motor (104) is installed on the outer surface of one of the side plates (102). The end of the output shaft of the drive motor (104) is connected to the rotating shaft (103). A rinsing mechanism (300) is staggered between the multiple brush belts (105).

2. The cleaning assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating motion mechanism (200) includes two mounting plates (201) respectively disposed on both sides of the mesh belt conveyor (100). Slide rods (202) are connected to both sides of the outer surface of the mounting plate (201). L-shaped support plates (203) are slidably mounted on the outer surface of the two slide rods (202), and the end of the short arm of the L-shaped support plate (203) is connected to the side plate (102). A first connecting plate (204) is installed at the ends of the two slide bars (202) located on the front side of the mesh belt conveyor (100). A first electric push rod (206) is installed on the outer surface of the first connecting plate (204). A second connecting plate (205) is installed between the two L-shaped support plates (203) located on the front side of the mesh belt conveyor (100). The end of the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (206) is connected to the second connecting plate (205).

3. A cleaning assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rinsing mechanism (300) includes a horizontal tube (301) disposed at the interval between two adjacent brush belts (105). A water inlet hose (302) is connected to the outer surface of the horizontal tube (301). A plurality of diversion pipes (303) are installed on the lower side of the outer surface of the horizontal tube (301) along its length direction. A nozzle is installed at the end of the diversion pipe (303).

4. A cleaning assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pad (400) is installed between the two side plates (102), the pad (400) passes through the inside of the brush belt (105), the horizontal tube (301) is disposed above the pad (400), and the end of the diverter tube (303) extends to the bottom of the pad (400).

5. A cleaning assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mesh belt conveyor (100) has slide rails (500) installed on both outer surfaces. A slider (501) is slidably installed inside the slide rail (500), and the end of the slider (501) is connected to the mounting plate (201). The mesh belt conveyor (100) has a second electric push rod (502) installed on both outer surfaces. The end of the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (502) is connected to the mounting plate (201).

6. A cleaning assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: A linear bearing (600) is installed inside the L-shaped support plate (203), and the linear bearing (600) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the slide rod (202).

7. A primary processing and cleaning machine for Poria cocos, characterized in that: Includes the cleaning component as described in any one of claims 1-6.

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