Ball valve with self-cleaning function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ball valves, and discloses a ball valve with a self-cleaning function, which comprises a ball valve body, a first valve bin is arranged on one side of the ball valve body, a second valve bin is arranged on one side, far away from the first valve bin, of the ball valve body, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the first valve bin, and a second valve bin is arranged in the second valve bin. A sealing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the first valve bin, a connecting mechanism is arranged above the first valve bin, the filtering mechanism comprises a U-shaped positioning seat, the U-shaped positioning seat is located in the first valve bin, and an adsorption net is movably connected into the U-shaped positioning seat. According to the ball valve with the self-cleaning function, by arranging the filtering mechanism, when the ball valve is used, impurities in conveyed fluid can be filtered through the design of an adsorption net, impact force borne by the adsorption net can be buffered in cooperation with the design of a buffering spring, and therefore abrasion, caused by fluid impact, to the adsorption net is reduced; and the service life of the adsorption net is prolonged, and the use protection performance of the ball valve is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ball valve technology, specifically a ball valve with a self-cleaning function. Background Technology

[0002] A ball valve is a valve in which the opening and closing element (ball) is driven by the valve stem and rotates around the axis of the ball valve. It can be used for the regulation and control of fluids and is widely used in industries such as chemical, water conservancy, and power. The valve body is the main component of the ball valve and is usually made of metal materials to house the valve parts and the medium inside the valve.

[0003] The existing patent document CN217108458U discloses a ball valve with a self-cleaning function. This utility model has a support frame provided inside both the first and second valve chambers. When the valve body transmits water flow, some impurities will be mixed in with the water flow. During the transmission process, the water flow will pass through the internal adsorption net. The water flow will penetrate the adsorption net, and the mixed impurities will stick to the outer wall of the adsorption net, thereby blocking the impurities in time. It is very convenient to use.

[0004] However, existing ball valves with self-cleaning functions do not provide good buffering protection for the adsorption net during use. When filtering fluids, the fluid in the existing ball valve will bring a certain impact force to the adsorption net during the transportation process. If it is not buffered, it will easily cause wear to the adsorption net structure, directly affecting the service life and filtration effect of the adsorption net, and its practicality is poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a ball valve with a self-cleaning function to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that existing ball valves with self-cleaning functions are not convenient for providing good buffer protection for the adsorption net during use.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a ball valve with a self-cleaning function, comprising a ball valve body, a first valve chamber provided on one side of the ball valve body, a second valve chamber provided on the side of the ball valve body away from the first valve chamber, a filter mechanism provided inside the first valve chamber, a sealing mechanism provided outside the first valve chamber, and a connecting mechanism provided above the first valve chamber.

[0009] The filtration mechanism includes a U-shaped positioning seat located inside the first valve chamber. An adsorption net is movably connected inside the U-shaped positioning seat. A buffer spring is fixedly connected to one side inside the U-shaped positioning seat. A positioning clamp is fixedly connected to the side of the buffer spring away from the U-shaped positioning seat, and the positioning clamp is located on one side of the adsorption net.

[0010] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes a support base, which is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the first valve chamber, and the U-shaped positioning seats are located on both sides inside the support base.

[0011] Preferably, a protective cover plate is movably connected to the upper surface of the support base, and a rectangular sealing gasket is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover plate.

[0012] Preferably, a sealing groove is fixedly provided inside the support base, and the rectangular sealing gasket corresponds to the sealing groove and is movably connected to the sealing groove.

[0013] Preferably, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the side of the support base that is close to it, and the sealing plate is located inside the rectangular sealing gasket.

[0014] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a positioning groove, which is fixedly disposed on both sides of the upper surface of the protective cover plate, and a fastening bolt is movably connected to the upper surface of the protective cover plate.

[0015] Preferably, the upper surface of the support base is provided with connecting grooves on both sides, and the fastening bolt is movably connected to the connecting grooves.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This ball valve with self-cleaning function, through the setting of a filter mechanism, enables the adsorption screen design to filter impurities in the conveyed fluid during use. The design of the buffer spring can buffer the impact force on the adsorption screen, thereby reducing the wear caused by fluid impact on the adsorption screen, extending the service life of the adsorption screen, and improving the protective performance of the ball valve.

[0018] 2. This ball valve with self-cleaning function, through the setting of a sealing mechanism, allows the operator to inspect and replace the adsorption screen by disassembling the protective cover plate during use. The design of the rectangular sealing gasket and sealing plate provides double sealing protection at the connection of the support base, which can prevent liquid leakage and improve the convenience and airtightness of the ball valve. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the first valve chamber of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filtration mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sealing mechanism of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Ball valve body; 2. First valve chamber; 3. Second valve chamber; 4. Filtering mechanism; 401. U-shaped positioning seat; 402. Adsorption screen; 403. Buffer spring; 404. Positioning clamp; 5. Sealing mechanism; 501. Support seat; 502. Protective cover plate; 503. Rectangular sealing gasket; 504. Sealing groove; 505. Sealing plate; 6. Connecting mechanism; 601. Positioning groove; 602. Fastening bolt; 603. Connecting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a ball valve with self-cleaning function, including a ball valve body 1, a first valve chamber 2 is provided on one side of the ball valve body 1, a second valve chamber 3 is provided on the side of the ball valve body 1 away from the first valve chamber 2, a filter mechanism 4 is provided inside the first valve chamber 2, a sealing mechanism 5 is provided on the outside of the first valve chamber 2, and a connecting mechanism 6 is provided above the first valve chamber 2.

[0026] The filtration mechanism 4 includes a U-shaped positioning seat 401, which is located inside the first valve chamber 2. An adsorption net 402 is movably connected inside the U-shaped positioning seat 401. A buffer spring 403 is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped positioning seat 401. A positioning clamp 404 is fixedly connected to the side of the buffer spring 403 away from the U-shaped positioning seat 401, located on one side of the adsorption net 402. During the use of the ball valve, fluid enters the first valve chamber 2, and the adsorption net 402 adsorbs fluid... Impurities are trapped and adsorbed. The filtered fluid flows into the second valve chamber 3 through the opening and closing of the ball valve body 1. During the flow of the fluid, a certain impact force is brought to the adsorption net 402. The adsorption net 402 is squeezed by the force and the positioning clamp 404 is compressed by the positioning clamp 404. The positioning clamp 404 compresses the buffer spring 403. The buffer spring 403 uses its elastic potential energy to buffer the impact force on the positioning clamp 404, thereby achieving shock absorption and protection for the adsorption net 402 and reducing the wear caused by fluid impact on the adsorption net 402.

[0027] The sealing mechanism 5 includes a support base 501, which is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first valve chamber 2. U-shaped positioning seats 401 are located on both sides inside the support base 501. A protective cover plate 502 is movably connected to the upper surface of the support base 501. A rectangular sealing gasket 503 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover plate 502. A sealing groove 504 is fixedly provided inside the support base 501. The rectangular sealing gasket 503 corresponds to the sealing groove 504 and is movably connected to it. A sealing plate 505 is fixedly connected to the side of the support base 501 closest to the rectangular sealing gasket 503. The connecting mechanism 6 includes a positioning groove 601, on which the protective cover plate 502 is fixedly mounted. On both sides of the upper surface, fastening bolts 602 are movably connected to the upper surface of the protective cover 502, and connecting grooves 603 are fixedly provided on both sides of the upper surface of the support base 501. The fastening bolts 602 are movably connected to the connecting grooves 603. When it is necessary to inspect, clean or replace the adsorption net 402, the operator can operate the fastening bolts 602 to separate them from the connecting grooves 603, thereby releasing the restriction on the protective cover 502. The operator can then pull the protective cover 502 to pull out the rectangular sealing gasket 503 from the sealing groove 504, thus disassembling the protective cover 502. The operator can then pull the adsorption net 402 out of the U-shaped positioning seat 401, thereby enabling the adsorption net 402 to be inspected or replaced.

[0028] Working principle: During the use of the ball valve, fluid enters the first valve chamber 2. The adsorption net 402 traps and adsorbs impurities in the fluid. The filtered fluid flows into the second valve chamber 3 through the opening and closing of the ball valve body 1. During the flow of the fluid, a certain impact force is exerted on the adsorption net 402. The adsorption net 402 is subjected to force that compresses the positioning clamp 404, which in turn compresses the buffer spring 403. The buffer spring 403 uses its elastic potential energy to buffer the impact force on the positioning clamp 404, thereby achieving shock absorption and protection for the adsorption net 402. To minimize wear and tear on the adsorption net 402 caused by fluid impact, when it is necessary to inspect, clean, or replace the adsorption net 402, the operator can operate the fastening bolt 602 to separate it from the connecting groove 603, thereby releasing the restriction on the protective cover plate 502. By pulling the protective cover plate 502, the operator can pull the rectangular sealing gasket 503 out of the sealing groove 504, thus disassembling the protective cover plate 502. By pulling the adsorption net 402, the operator can pull it out of the U-shaped positioning seat 401, allowing for inspection or replacement of the adsorption net 402.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of this utility model do not depart from the essence and scope of the technical solution of this utility model.

Claims

1. A ball valve with self-cleaning function, comprising a ball valve body (1), characterized in that: A first valve chamber (2) is provided on one side of the ball valve body (1), and a second valve chamber (3) is provided on the side of the ball valve body (1) away from the first valve chamber (2). A filter mechanism (4) is provided inside the first valve chamber (2), a sealing mechanism (5) is provided on the outside of the first valve chamber (2), and a connecting mechanism (6) is provided above the first valve chamber (2). The filtration mechanism (4) includes a U-shaped positioning seat (401), which is located inside the first valve chamber (2). An adsorption net (402) is movably connected inside the U-shaped positioning seat (401). A buffer spring (403) is fixedly connected to one side inside the U-shaped positioning seat (401). A positioning clamp (404) is fixedly connected to the side of the buffer spring (403) away from the U-shaped positioning seat (401). The positioning clamp (404) is located on one side of the adsorption net (402).

2. A ball valve with self-cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (5) includes a support base (501), which is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of the first valve chamber (2), and the U-shaped positioning seat (401) is located on both sides inside the support base (501).

3. A ball valve with self-cleaning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective cover plate (502) is movably connected to the upper surface of the support base (501), and a rectangular sealing gasket (503) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover plate (502).

4. A ball valve with self-cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support base (501) has a fixed sealing groove (504) inside, and the rectangular sealing gasket (503) corresponds to the sealing groove (504). The rectangular sealing gasket (503) is movably connected to the sealing groove (504).

5. A ball valve with self-cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing plate (505) is fixedly connected to the side of the support base (501) near the support base, and the sealing plate (505) is located inside the rectangular sealing gasket (503).

6. A ball valve with self-cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (6) includes a positioning groove (601), which is fixedly installed on both sides of the upper surface of the protective cover plate (502), and a fastening bolt (602) is movably connected to the upper surface of the protective cover plate (502).

7. A ball valve with self-cleaning function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support base (501) is fixedly provided with connecting grooves (603) on both sides, and the fastening bolt (602) is movably connected to the connecting grooves (603).

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