Conical column nest convenient-to-fill structure
By designing a conical column socket structure for the semi-circular block and connecting components, the problem of uneven distribution of filling material in the prior art is solved, achieving efficient and uniform filling of the conical column socket, improving filling quality and the practicality of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520250513.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing conical column socket molds have poor filling effect, and the flow path of the filling material is difficult to control, resulting in uneven distribution, voids, affecting the overall filling quality and increasing project costs.
A conical column socket structure was designed, consisting of two semicircular blocks and connecting components. Through the cooperation of the filling components and connecting components, the mold can be precisely assembled and the filler can flow in evenly. The flow rate can be adjusted by the filling components to avoid the formation of voids.
It improves the filling quality of conical column sockets and the practicality of the device, ensures uniform distribution of filling material, reduces secondary filling and repair operations, and lowers project costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223657252U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of conical column socket processing technology, and in particular to a conical column socket easy-to-fill structure. Background Technology
[0002] Conical column sockets are structural components widely used in many fields such as architecture, machinery, and industry. They mainly serve as the load-bearing foundation or connection part of columns. Their shape is a cone that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. This unique conical design gives them different mechanical properties and functional advantages compared to traditional column sockets. They are designed to better adapt to the installation, load-bearing, and force transmission requirements of columns. At the same time, there are specific considerations in terms of filling and fixing to ensure the stability and reliability of the entire structural system.
[0003] Existing filling methods are mostly cumbersome and require a lot of manpower and time. For example, manual tools are used to send the filling material into the column socket little by little, and frequent leveling and vibration are required to ensure the filling quality as much as possible. However, such methods are difficult to meet the needs of large-scale engineering construction or projects with high requirements for construction progress.
[0004] An existing patent (publication number: CN209288190U) discloses a column socket mold. By setting an upper mold and a lower mold, the relative movement of the upper mold and the lower mold constitutes an opening and closing motion. The mating surface is the parting surface of the product, which reduces machining allowance, reduces raw material consumption, reduces equipment energy consumption, improves mold life, and improves forging quality and production efficiency.
[0005] Existing patents offer solutions to the aforementioned problems, but their filling effect is unsatisfactory. In actual production, the lack of effective filling guide components makes it difficult to control the flow path of the filling material after it enters the mold. This can easily lead to uneven distribution of the filling material, resulting in voids. This affects the overall filling quality of the column socket and fails to provide stable and reliable support for the column. Additional operations such as secondary filling and repair are required, increasing engineering costs and reducing the practicality of the device.
[0006] To address this, a conical column socket structure is proposed for easy filling. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a conical column socket structure that facilitates filling, thereby solving the problems of poor filling effect of existing conical column socket molds. In actual production, due to the lack of effective filling guide components, the flow path of the filling material after entering the mold is difficult to control, which easily leads to uneven distribution of the filling material and voids. This affects the overall filling quality of the column socket, fails to provide stable and reliable support for the column, and requires additional operations such as secondary filling and repair, increasing the cost of the project and reducing the practicality of the device.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a conical column socket structure for easy filling, comprising two semicircular blocks, each semicircular block having a mold groove at its top, and a filling component being movably connected between the tops of the two semicircular blocks; a connecting component being fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right side of the left semicircular block, and the connecting component extending into the interior of the right semicircular block; the connecting component includes a fixing block, a spring being fixedly connected inside the fixing block, and a moving block being fixedly connected to the side of the spring away from the filling component;
[0009] The filling assembly includes a top cover plate, a conveying pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover plate, and a plurality of leakage holes provided on the surface of the conveying pipe. The top of the conveying pipe extends to the top of the top cover plate and is fixedly connected to a leakage plate. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the conveying pipe. A rotating ring is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating block, and a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the top inside the rotating ring.
[0010] Preferably, a pressing block is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block away from the spring, and the pressing block extends to the outside of the fixed block and is rotatably connected to a buckle block on the side away from the movable block.
[0011] Preferably, the fixed block has a moving groove inside for use with the moving block, and the side of the spring away from the moving block is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the moving groove away from the pressing block. The side of the inner wall of the moving groove away from the spring has a moving hole for use with the pressing block, and the surface of the pressing block is in contact with the inner wall of the moving hole.
[0012] Preferably, the right semicircular block has connecting grooves on the front and rear sides of the left side for use with the fixing block, and the surface of the fixing block is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting groove. The two semicircular blocks have positioning holes on the front and rear sides for use with the pressing block, and the positioning holes are connected to the connecting grooves.
[0013] Preferably, a nut is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring, and a rubber sealing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the nut.
[0014] Preferably, the inner wall of the rotating ring is provided with a rotating groove for use with the rotating block, and the surface of the rotating block is in contact with the inner wall of the rotating groove.
[0015] Preferably, the top and bottom of the front and rear sides of the two semicircular blocks are fixedly connected to connecting plates, and the connecting plates are internally threaded with bolts.
[0016] Preferably, rubber sealing gaskets are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two semicircular blocks.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0018] 1. By setting up a connecting component, this application enables two semicircular blocks to be connected, achieving precise assembly of the mold and improving the ease of use of the device;
[0019] 2. By setting up a filling component, this application can adjust the flow rate of the filler and make the filler flow into the mold evenly and smoothly, avoiding voids caused by uneven distribution of filling material, ensuring the quality of the conical column socket, and improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the conical column socket of this utility model, which facilitates filling.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of the conical column socket structure of this utility model for easy filling;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the semicircular block of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filling component of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting component of this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram, 1. Semicircular block; 2. Mold groove; 3. Filling assembly; 301. Top cover plate; 302. Conveying pipe; 303. Drain hole; 304. Rotating block; 305. Drain plate; 306. Rotating ring; 307. Baffle plate; 4. Connecting assembly; 401. Fixing block; 402. Spring; 403. Moving block; 404. Pressing block; 405. Snap-on block; 5. Moving groove; 6. Moving hole; 7. Connecting groove; 8. Positioning hole; 9. Nut; 10. Rubber sealing ring; 11. Rotating groove; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Bolt; 14. Rubber sealing gasket. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0028] A conical column socket filling structure includes two semicircular blocks 1, each of which has a mold groove 2 at its top. A filling component 3 is movably connected between the tops of the two semicircular blocks 1. A connecting component 4 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the right side of the left semicircular block 1, and the connecting component 4 extends into the interior of the right semicircular block 1. The connecting component 4 includes a fixing block 401, a spring 402 is fixedly connected inside the fixing block 401, and a moving block 403 is fixedly connected to the side of the spring 402 away from the filling component 3.
[0029] The filling component 3 includes a top cover plate 301, a conveying pipe 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover plate 301, and a plurality of leakage holes 303 are provided on the surface of the conveying pipe 302. The top of the conveying pipe 302 extends to the top of the top cover plate 301 and is fixedly connected to a leakage plate 305. A rotating block 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the conveying pipe 302. A rotating ring 306 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating block 304, and a baffle plate 307 is fixedly connected to the top inside the rotating ring 306.
[0030] In this embodiment: by pressing the pressing block 404, the moving block 403 moves smoothly under the restriction of the moving groove 5 and compresses the spring 402, which can release the fixed state of the connecting component 4. Under the action of the spring 402, it generates a reaction force, which drives the pressing block 404 to return smoothly to its original position under the restriction of the moving hole 6. At the same time, under the action of the latching block 405, the latching block 405 can lock the pressing block 404, so that the two semicircular blocks 1 can be connected, which improves the convenience of using the connecting component 4. Then, under the action of the top cover plate 301, the mold groove 2 can be sealed, preventing external impurities from falling into the interior of the mold groove 2. This ensures the normal operation of the filling process. Simultaneously, the cooperation between the conveying pipe 302 and the drain hole 303 allows the filler to be sprayed evenly and smoothly into the mold groove 2, enabling stable processing of the conical recess and improving the ease of use of the filling component 3. Furthermore, the cooperation between the rotating block 304 and the rotating groove 11 allows the rotating block 304 to move smoothly under the constraint of the rotating groove 11, synchronously driving the baffle plate 307 to rotate smoothly on top of the drain plate 305. The size of the discharge port can be adjusted according to actual conditions, thereby regulating the flow rate of the filler, ensuring the quality of the conical recess, and further improving the ease of use of the filling component 3.
[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a pressing block 404 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block 403 away from the spring 402, and the pressing block 404 extends to the outside of the fixed block 401 and is rotatably connected to a buckle block 405 on the side away from the movable block 403.
[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the fixed block 401 has a moving groove 5 inside that is used to cooperate with the moving block 403, and the side of the spring 402 away from the moving block 403 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the moving groove 5 away from the pressing block 404. The side of the inner wall of the moving groove 5 away from the spring 402 has a moving hole 6 that is used to cooperate with the pressing block 404, and the surface of the pressing block 404 is in contact with the inner wall of the moving hole 6.
[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the front and rear sides of the left side of the right semicircular block 1 are provided with connecting grooves 7 for use with fixing block 401, and the surface of fixing block 401 is in contact with the inner wall of connecting groove 7. The front and rear sides of the two semicircular blocks 1 are provided with positioning holes 8 for use with pressing block 404, and the positioning holes 8 are connected to the connecting grooves 7.
[0034] In this embodiment: by pressing the pressing block 404, the moving block 403 moves smoothly under the restriction of the moving groove 5 and compresses the spring 402, which can release the fixed state of the connecting component 4. Under the action of the spring 402, it generates a reaction force, which drives the pressing block 404 to return smoothly to its original position under the restriction of the moving hole 6. This allows the two semicircular blocks 1 to be connected, improving the convenience of using the connecting component 4. Then, through the cooperation of the fixing block 401 and the connecting groove 7, the fixing block 401 moves smoothly under the restriction of the connecting groove 7, which enables the two semicircular blocks 1 to be accurately connected. At the same time, through the connection between the positioning hole 8 and the connecting groove 7, the surface of the pressing block 404 contacts the inner wall of the positioning hole 8, which makes the connection of the two semicircular blocks 1 more firm and improves the filling quality of the conical socket.
[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, a nut 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring 306, and a rubber sealing ring 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the nut 9.
[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the inner wall of the rotating ring 306 is provided with a rotating groove 11 that is used in conjunction with the rotating block 304, and the surface of the rotating block 304 is in contact with the inner wall of the rotating groove 11.
[0037] In this embodiment: the nut 9 connects the filling assembly 3 to the filling material discharge pipe. Simultaneously, the rubber sealing ring 10 fills the gap between the nut 9 and the rotating ring 306, preventing leakage of the filling material, ensuring the processing efficiency of the conical socket, and improving the stability of the filling assembly 3. Then, through the cooperation of the rotating block 304 and the rotating groove 11, the rotating block 304 moves smoothly under the constraint of the rotating groove 11, synchronously driving the baffle plate 307 to rotate on top of the leakage plate 305. This allows for adjustment of the discharge port size according to actual conditions, thereby adjusting the filling speed of the filling material and improving the filling quality of the conical socket.
[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the top and bottom of the front and rear sides of the two semicircular blocks 1 are fixedly connected to the connecting plates 12, and the internal threads of the connecting plates 12 are connected to the bolts 13.
[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, rubber sealing gaskets 14 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two semicircular blocks 1.
[0040] In this embodiment: the use of connecting plate 12 and bolt 13 together allows bolt 13 to tightly fix the two connecting plates 12, making the connection between the two semicircular blocks 1 more secure. At the same time, under the action of rubber sealing gasket 14, not only can the connection between the two semicircular blocks 1 be made more secure, but also the leakage of filling material can be avoided, ensuring the normal processing of the conical column socket and improving the stability of the device.
[0041] Working principle: When processing the conical socket, firstly, pressing the pressing block 404 causes the moving block 403 to move smoothly under the restriction of the moving groove 5 and compress the spring 402, which releases the fixed state of the connecting component 4. Then, under the action of the spring 402, it generates a reaction force, causing the pressing block 404 to smoothly return to its original position under the restriction of the moving hole 6. At the same time, under the action of the snap-fit block 405, the snap-fit block 405 can lock the pressing block 404, thereby connecting the two semicircular blocks 1. Through the cooperation of the connecting plate 12 and the bolt 13, the bolt 13 can tightly fix the two connecting plates 12, making the connection of the two semicircular blocks 1 more secure. At the same time, under the action of the rubber sealing gasket 14, not only can the connection of the two semicircular blocks 1 be made more secure, but the filling material leakage can also be prevented. Then, the nut 9 acts as a... In this configuration, the filling component 3 can be connected to the filling material discharge pipe. Simultaneously, under the action of the rubber sealing ring 10, the gap between the nut 9 and the rotating ring 306 can be filled, preventing leakage of the filling material. Furthermore, under the action of the top cover plate 301, the mold groove 2 can be sealed, preventing external impurities from falling into the mold groove 2. At the same time, under the action of the conveying pipe 302 and the drain hole 303, the filling material is evenly and stably sprayed into the mold groove 2, thereby allowing for stable processing of the conical column socket. Finally, through the cooperation of the rotating block 304 and the rotating groove 11, the rotating block 304 can move smoothly under the restriction of the rotating groove 11, synchronously driving the baffle plate 307 to rotate smoothly on the top of the drain plate 305. The size of the discharge port can be adjusted, and the feeding speed of the filling material can be adjusted according to the actual situation, ensuring the quality of the conical column socket.
[0042] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A tapered socket easy-to-fill structure comprising two half-round blocks (1), characterized in that: The top of the two semicircular blocks (1) is provided with a mold groove (2), and the top of the two semicircular blocks (1) is movably connected with a filling assembly (3); the front side and the rear side of the right side of the left semicircular block (1) are fixedly connected with a connecting assembly (4), and the connecting assembly (4) extends into the interior of the right semicircular block (1); the connecting assembly (4) comprises a fixed block (401), and the interior of the fixed block (401) is fixedly connected with a spring (402), and the side, away from the filling assembly (3), of the spring (402) is fixedly connected with a moving block (403). The filling assembly (3) comprises a top cover plate (301), and the bottom of the top cover plate (301) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (302), and the surface of the conveying pipe (302) is provided with a plurality of liquid leakage holes (303); the top of the conveying pipe (302) extends to the top of the top cover plate (301) and is fixedly connected with a liquid leakage plate (305); the top of the surface of the conveying pipe (302) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (304), and the surface of the rotating block (304) is rotatably connected with a rotating ring (306), and the top of the interior of the rotating ring (306) is fixedly connected with a shielding plate (307).
2. A tapered socket for facilitating filling according to claim 1, wherein: The side, away from the spring (402), of the moving block (403) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (404), and the side, away from the moving block (403), of the pressing block (404) extends to the outside of the fixed block (401) and is rotatably connected with a buckle block (405).
3. A tapered socket fill facilitating structure according to claim 2, wherein: The interior of the fixed block (401) is provided with a moving groove (5) matched with the moving block (403), and the side, away from the moving block (403), of the spring (402) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the moving groove (5), away from the pressing block (404); the side, away from the spring (402), of the inner wall of the moving groove (5) is provided with a moving hole (6) matched with the pressing block (404), and the surface of the pressing block (404) is in contact with the inner wall of the moving hole (6).
4. A tapered socket for facilitating filling according to claim 2, wherein: The front side and the rear side of the left side of the right semicircular block (1) are provided with a connecting groove (7) matched with the fixed block (401), and the surface of the fixed block (401) is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting groove (7); the front side and the rear side of the two semicircular blocks (1) are provided with a positioning hole (8) matched with the pressing block (404), and the positioning hole (8) is in communication with the connecting groove (7).
5. A tapered socket for facilitating filling according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the rotating ring (306) is fixedly connected with a nut (9), and the bottom of the inner wall of the nut (9) is fixedly connected with a rubber sealing ring (10).
6. A tapered socket for facilitating filling according to claim 1, wherein: The inner wall of the rotating ring (306) is provided with a rotating groove (11) matched with the rotating block (304), and the surface of the rotating block (304) is in contact with the inner wall of the rotating groove (11).
7. A tapered socket for facilitating filling according to claim 1, wherein: The top and the bottom of the front side and the rear side of the two semicircular blocks (1) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate (12), and the interior of the connecting plate (12) is threadedly connected with a bolt (13).
8. A tapered socket for facilitating filling according to claim 1, wherein: The opposite sides of the two semicircular blocks (1) are fixedly connected with rubber sealing gaskets (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Column socket mold
CN209288190U