Substrate fixing mechanism for printing equipment
By using a lifting block with a screw and slide structure and a one-way locking component, the problem of adjusting the substrate fixing force is solved, achieving a balance between stability and cost-effectiveness, and is suitable for substrate fixing in printing equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422681854.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing printing equipment, the substrate fixing method is difficult to adjust the fixing force according to the substrate thickness, resulting in high cost or poor stability, and complicated maintenance.
It adopts a screw and slide bar structure, combined with lifting block and one-way locking component, to fix the base plate and adjust the force by rotating the limit rod, and uses ratchet to prevent loosening and enhance stability.
It enables automatic adjustment of fixing force based on substrate thickness, reducing costs, improving fixing stability and maintenance convenience, and adapting to the fixing needs of substrates of different thicknesses.
Smart Images

Figure CN223657875U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to printing equipment technical field especially relates to a base plate fixing mechanism for printing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the printing equipment, the fixing mode of the base plate is crucial to guarantee the printing precision and speed. In the prior art, there are mainly three fixing modes of clamping type, automatic positioning type and air cylinder type. The clamping type fixes the base plate manually through the clamp, which is simple to operate but complex to adjust, is easy to produce errors and has poor stability at high speed printing. The automatic positioning type uses machine to accurately control the position of the base plate, improves the precision and stability and is suitable for high speed printing, but has high cost and needs regular maintenance. The air cylinder type flexibly adjusts the fixing force through the air cylinder pressure and adapts to base plates of different thicknesses, also needs additional cost and maintenance. Therefore, when selecting the fixing mode of the base plate, the printing precision, speed and cost factors need to be considered to find the most suitable fixing method and ensure the ideal printing effect.
[0003] From the above common fixing modes of the base plate in the prior art, it can be found that the fixing method of the air cylinder type is the most flexible, which can adjust the fixing force according to the thickness of the base plate. However, in the printing equipment, only in order to fix the base plate, the air cylinder is used for operation, which inevitably increases the manufacturing cost and maintenance cost of the whole device. The cost of the automatic positioning type is much higher than that of the air cylinder because it uses machine to accurately control the position of the base plate. If the clamping type is used, the fixing force cannot be adjusted according to the thickness of the base plate. Therefore, there is a need for a fixing mechanism which can fix the base plate according to the thickness of the base plate and has low cost and is convenient to maintain. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses a base plate fixing mechanism for printing equipment to solve the above insufficient place in prior art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a base plate fixing mechanism for printing equipment, including fixed plate, the top of fixed plate is opposite and is provided with screw rod and slide rod, the screw rod is connected with fixed plate rotation, the slide rod is connected with fixed plate fixedly, the slide rod and screw rod all are provided with lifting piece, the lifting piece on screw rod is connected with screw rod thread, and the other lifting piece is connected with slide rod slidingly, the fixed frame is fixedly connected between two lifting pieces, the fixed frame is provided with limit component, the bottom of fixed plate is rotatably connected with connecting shaft, the bottom of connecting shaft is fixedly connected with hand wheel, the connecting shaft penetrates fixed plate and is connected with screw rod fixedly, one side of connecting shaft is provided with one-way locking assembly.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solutions: the one-way locking assembly includes a ratchet wheel fixedly installed on the connecting shaft, a sliding slot is formed in the bottom end of the fixed plate, a clamping plate is slidably installed in the sliding slot, springs are elastically connected between the clamping plate and the inner wall of the sliding slot, one end of the clamping plate is in contact with the ratchet wheel, and a pull plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the clamping plate.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solutions: the limiting assembly includes four supporting plates, the four supporting plates are fixedly installed at four corners of the fixed frame, limiting grooves are formed on the two sides of the fixed frame, limiting rods are arranged in the limiting grooves, clamping plates are fixedly installed at one end of the limiting rods, recesses are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the fixed frame, the clamping plates and the recesses are matched with each other, threaded grooves are formed in the limiting rods, and the limiting rods and the limiting grooves are connected in a threaded manner through the threaded grooves.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solutions: the fixed plate is fixedly connected with mounting plates at two ends, mounting holes are formed in the two mounting plates, and a fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate and arranged below the sliding rod.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solutions: the top end of the supporting plate and the side wall of the clamping plate are provided with rubber pads.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solutions: the four side walls of the fixed frame are provided with heat dissipation grooves.
[0011] The utility model provides a kind of substrate fixing mechanism for printing equipment.It has the following beneficial effects: when the substrate is fixed, the substrate is placed on the fixed frame, the supporting plate supports the substrate, by rotating limiting rod, it can be realized that clamping plate is used to limit and fix the substrate, the substrate above needs to be close to the substrate connecting plate inside device, can be adjusted screw rod, realize the lifting of lifting block, so that fixed frame is lifted, can make the substrate close to the substrate connecting plate above, and control fixing strength can be realized, and one-way locking assembly can lock the rotating direction of screw rod, prevent loosening, increase the stability of fixed.
[0012] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are merely exemplary and explanatory, rather than limiting the present disclosure.
[0013] The present application provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the techniques described in the present disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed techniques. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the substrate fixing mechanism for printing equipment is provided.
[0015] Figure 2 Another perspective three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 Front view structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 Three-dimensional explosion structure schematic view of the utility model pressure roller, installation box and elastic assembly;
[0018] Figure 5 Sectional three-dimensional structure schematic view of the installation box inside the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 Three-dimensional explosion of the utility model discharge mechanism.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1, fixed plate, 2, mounting plate, 3, mounting hole, 4, fixed block, 5, fixed frame, 6, support plate, 7, limit rod, 8, clamping plate, 9, recess, 10, thread groove, 11, limit groove, 12, rubber pad, 13, heat dissipation groove, 14, screw rod, 15, sliding rod, 16, lifting block, 17, connecting shaft, 18, hand wheel, 19, ratchet, 20, clamping plate, 21, sliding groove, 22, spring, 23, pull plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0023] Reference Figures 1-6The utility model provides a kind of substrate fixing mechanism for printing equipment, including fixed plate 1, the top end of the fixed plate 1 is oppositely provided with screw rod 14 and slide bar 15, the screw rod 14 is rotatably connected with fixed plate 1, the slide bar 15 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 1, the slide bar 15 and screw rod 14 are all provided with lifting block 16, the lifting block 16 on screw rod 14 is threadedly connected with screw rod 14, another lifting block 16 is slidably connected with slide bar 15, two lifting blocks 16 are fixedly connected with fixed frame 5 between, the fixed frame 5 is provided with limiting assembly, the bottom of the fixed plate 1 is rotatably connected with connecting shaft 17, the bottom of the connecting shaft 17 is fixedly connected with hand wheel 18, the connecting shaft 17 passes through fixed plate 1 and is fixedly connected with screw rod 14, the one side of the connecting shaft 17 is provided with one-way locking assembly;When fixing substrate, substrate is placed on fixed frame 5, support plate 6 supports substrate, by rotating limiting rod 7, can be realized using clamping plate 8 to substrate limiting and fixed, substrate above needs to be close to the substrate connecting plate inside device, can be realized to lifting block 16 by adjusting screw rod 14, lifting, to fixed frame 5, can make substrate close to the substrate connecting plate above, and can realize control fixed intensity, and one-way locking assembly, can lock the rotating direction of screw rod 14, prevent loosening, increase the stability of fixed.
[0024] As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment, the one-way locking assembly includes a ratchet wheel 19, the ratchet wheel 19 is fixedly installed on the connecting shaft 17, the bottom of the fixed plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove 21, the inside of the sliding groove 21 is slidably installed with a clamping plate 20, the clamping plate 20 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 21 are elastically connected with a spring 22, one end of the clamping plate 20 is in contact with the ratchet wheel 19, and the side wall of the clamping plate 20 is fixedly installed with a pulling plate 23; when the connecting shaft 17 is rotated by the hand wheel 18, the clamping plate 20 is tightly attached to the side wall of the ratchet wheel 19 under the action of the spring 22, when the connecting shaft 17 has a tendency to rotate in a certain direction, the clamping plate 20 will jam the ratchet wheel 19, so that the connecting shaft 17 will not rotate, realizing the self-locking of the screw rod 14.
[0025] As a preferred technical solution of the embodiment, the limiting assembly includes four support plates 6, the four support plates 6 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the fixed frame 5, limiting grooves 11 are formed on both sides of the fixed frame 5, limiting rods 7 are arranged in the limiting grooves 11, clamping plates 8 are fixedly installed at one end of the limiting rods 7, recesses 9 are formed on the inner walls of both sides of the fixed frame 5, the clamping plates 8 and the recesses 9 are mutually adapted, threaded grooves 10 are arranged on the limiting rods 7, and the limiting rods 7 are threadedly connected with the limiting grooves 11 through the threaded grooves 10; when the substrate is placed on the fixed frame 5, the support plates 6 support the substrate, and by rotating the limiting rods 7, the clamping plates 8 can be used to limit and fix the substrate.
[0026] As the preferred technical scheme of the embodiment, the fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected with mounting plates 2 at both ends, mounting holes 3 are formed in the two mounting plates 2, a fixing block 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing plate 1, and the fixing block 4 is arranged below the slide rod 15; the mounting plate 2 can be mounted below the substrate mounting position through the mounting hole 3, so that the substrate is conveniently fixed and clamped upward.
[0027] As the preferred technical scheme of the embodiment, the top end of the support plate 6 and the side wall of the clamping plate 8 are both provided with rubber pads 12; the rubber pads 12 are relatively soft, and can protect the substrate when the substrate is fixed, so as to prevent damage to the substrate.
[0028] As the preferred technical scheme of the embodiment, the four side walls of the fixing frame 5 are all provided with heat dissipation grooves 13; the substrate generates heat during operation, and the heat generated by the operation of the substrate can be dissipated through the heat dissipation grooves 13.
[0029] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A substrate fixing mechanism for a printing apparatus, comprising a fixing plate (1), the top end of the fixing plate (1) oppositely provided with a screw rod (14) and a sliding rod (15), characterized in that, The screw rod (14) is rotationally connected with the fixed plate (1), the slide rod (15) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (1), the slide rod (15) and the screw rod (14) are both provided with lifting blocks (16), the lifting block (16) provided on the screw rod (14) is threadedly connected with the screw rod (14), the other lifting block (16) is slidably connected with the slide rod (15), the two lifting blocks (16) are fixedly connected with a fixed frame (5), the fixed frame (5) is provided with a limiting assembly, the bottom end of the fixed plate (1) is rotationally connected with a connecting shaft (17), the bottom end of the connecting shaft (17) is fixedly connected with a hand wheel (18), the connecting shaft (17) penetrates through the fixed plate (1) and is fixedly connected with the screw rod (14), one side of the connecting shaft (17) is provided with a one-way locking assembly.
2. The substrate fixing mechanism for a printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The one-way locking assembly comprises a ratchet wheel (19), the ratchet wheel (19) is fixedly installed on the connecting shaft (17), the bottom end of the fixed plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove (21), the sliding groove (21) is slidably installed with a clamping plate (20), the clamping plate (20) and the inner wall of the sliding groove (21) are elastically connected with springs (22), one end of the clamping plate (20) is in contact with the ratchet wheel (19), and the side wall of the clamping plate (20) is fixedly installed with a pulling plate (23).
3. The substrate fixing mechanism for a printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The limiting assembly comprises four supporting plates (6), the four supporting plates (6) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the fixed frame (5), the two sides of the fixed frame (5) are provided with limiting grooves (11), the limiting grooves (11) are provided with limiting rods (7) inside, one end of the limiting rod (7) is fixedly installed with a clamping plate (8), the inner walls of the two sides of the fixed frame (5) are provided with grooves (9), the clamping plate (8) and the groove (9) are matched with each other, the limiting rod (7) is provided with a threaded groove (10), and the limiting rod (7) and the limiting groove (11) are threadedly connected through the threaded groove (10).
4. The substrate fixing mechanism for a printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The two ends of the fixed plate (1) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (2), the two mounting plates (2) are both provided with mounting holes (3), the bottom end of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (4), and the fixed block (4) is arranged below the slide rod (15).
5. The substrate fixing mechanism for a printing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The top end of the supporting plate (6) and the side wall of the clamping plate (8) are both provided with rubber pads (12).
6. The substrate fixing mechanism for a printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The four side walls of the fixed frame (5) are provided with heat dissipation grooves (13).