Garbage treatment device facilitating classification
By setting up feeding and sewage discharge components, the problems of excessive waste input affecting crushing efficiency and difficulty in cleaning liquid waste have been solved, achieving efficient crushing and liquid separation in the waste treatment device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423096158.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste treatment equipment suffers from reduced crushing efficiency when excessive amounts of waste are added, and liquid waste is difficult to separate and clean.
It adopts a feeding assembly and a sewage discharge assembly. The waste is controlled to enter the crushing drum at regular intervals by a rotating plate, and the separation and discharge of liquid waste are achieved by using a filter plate and a sealing plate structure.
It effectively avoids excessive waste from affecting the crushing effect, enables timely discharge of liquid waste, and prevents cleaning problems after it flows and dries.
Smart Images

Figure CN223669291U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to garbage treatment technical field especially, relate to a garbage treatment device convenient to classify. BACKGROUND
[0002] Garbage classification treatment device is a kind of equipment to make garbage better classified, facilitate later processing and use, garbage recycling processing, avoid resource waste, make city environment better simultaneously.
[0003] Search the public number for CN212549732U and disclose a kind of garbage treatment device convenient to classify, including base and shell, the top of shell is fixed with broken drum, the upper portion of broken drum is equipped with garbage throwing port, middle part is equipped with broken roller, lower part is equipped with discharge pipe, shell is equipped with first conveying belt and second conveying belt, the left end front side of second conveying belt is equipped with height limiting assembly, and right end abutment is equipped with scraping plate;The lower of first conveying belt is equipped with first garbage box, and the outside plate of first garbage box is equipped with first dredging pipe;Second conveying belt is magnetic attraction belt capable of adsorbing iron piece, the lower of scraping plate is equipped with second garbage box, and the outside plate of second garbage box is equipped with second dredging pipe.The utility model sets up magnetic attraction belt to replace traditional fixed magnetic attraction piece, can quickly shift after separating iron;While additionally providing height limiting assembly, can make broken material flatly on first conveying belt, facilitate iron piece to be quickly separated under the action of magnetic attraction.
[0004] When the garbage on the device is crushed, the garbage is crushed continuously. This method cannot control the amount of garbage entering, which can lead to too much garbage entering and affect the crushing effect of the crushing structure, thereby affecting the subsequent processing of the garbage. Moreover, the liquid in the garbage cannot be separated and discharged, which can cause the liquid garbage to flow on the crushing structure and the conveying belt, making it difficult to collect and clean after drying.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a garbage treatment device convenient to classify. Utility model content
[0006] The utility model mainly solves the technical problem that too much garbage entering affects the crushing effect and liquid garbage flows and is difficult to clean in the prior art, and provides a garbage treatment device convenient to classify.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme, a garbage treatment device convenient to classify, comprising:
[0008] The base is equipped with a crushing cylinder, a crushing roller, a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt, a first waste box, and a second waste box. The crushing cylinder is located on one side of the top of the base. The top of the crushing cylinder is provided with a feeding port for feeding materials, and the bottom of the crushing cylinder is provided with a discharging port for discharging materials. The crushing roller is located in the middle of the crushing cylinder.
[0009] The feeding assembly is located at the top of the crushing cylinder. The feeding assembly includes a feeding box, a fixed plate, a rotating shaft, and a rotating plate. The feeding box has a hollow structure, and the bottom of the feeding box is connected to the feeding port on the top of the crushing cylinder.
[0010] The sewage discharge assembly is located inside a fixed plate and includes a sewage discharge pipe and a filter plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the fixed plate is a circular structure fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the feeding box. One end of the feeding box is fixedly connected to a servo motor via a motor frame. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed plate. Four rotating plates are arranged in a circle and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft and fit against the inner wall of the fixed plate. The top and bottom of the fixed plate are provided with feeding slots and unloading slots for feeding and discharging materials.
[0012] Furthermore, the filter plate is fixedly connected between two adjacent rotating plates. The filter plate has multiple filter holes arranged in a matrix. The inner wall of the fixed plate is provided with a drain port. The drain pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drain port and extends to the outer wall of the feeding box. The drain port is located between the two rotating plates at the top.
[0013] Furthermore, guide plates are provided at both ends of the top of the inner wall of the feeding box. The guide plates are inclined and point to the two ends of the feeding trough on the fixed plate.
[0014] Furthermore, multiple telescopic rods arranged in a linear pattern are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the filter plate, and a return spring for rebound is provided inside the telescopic rod.
[0015] Furthermore, the bottom of the telescopic rod on the same side is fixedly connected to the same first fixed rod, and the first fixed rods on both sides are fixedly connected to one end of the opposite side to a plurality of second fixed rods arranged in a linear manner. The second fixed rods are set at the axial position of the filter hole, and the bottom ends of the first fixed rods are fixedly connected to a plurality of counterweights arranged in a linear manner.
[0016] Furthermore, a connecting rod is provided at the axial position of the filter hole at the top of the second fixing rod, and a sealing plate is provided at the top of the connecting rod, which is adapted to the filter hole.
[0017] Beneficial effects
[0018] This utility model provides a waste disposal device that facilitates waste sorting. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] (1), the garbage treatment device of this kind of convenient classification, through the setting of the feeding assembly and the pollution discharge assembly, the garbage can be driven into the crushing cylinder through the rotation of the rotating plate and crushed by the crushing roller, thereby avoiding too much garbage entering the crushing cylinder, affecting the crushing effect of the crushing roller and the subsequent processing of the garbage, and the liquid in the garbage can be discharged to avoid the liquid flowing in the crushing cylinder and the second conveying belt, which is difficult to collect and clean after drying.
[0020] (2) the garbage treatment device of this kind of convenient classification, through the setting of the blocking plate, the telescopic rod and the counterweight, the filter hole can be dredged by the blocking plate entering and exiting the filter hole, avoiding the blockage of the filter hole affecting the passage of liquid garbage and the discharge of liquid garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the detailed view of the feeding box of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of the feeding box of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is the explosion diagram of the feeding assembly of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is the sectional view of the filter plate of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is the A part of the utility model Figure 5 enlarged view.
[0027] Legend: 1, base; 2, crushing cylinder; 3, crushing roller; 4, first conveying belt; 5, second conveying belt; 6, first garbage box; 7, second garbage box; 8, feeding box; 9, servo motor; 10, pollution discharge pipe; 11, guide plate; 12, fixed disc; 13, rotating shaft; 14, rotating plate; 15, filter plate; 16, filter hole; 17, pollution discharge port; 18, first fixed rod; 19, second fixed rod; 20, blocking plate; 21, telescopic rod; 22, return spring; 23, counterweight. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Example one: a garbage treatment device of this kind of convenient classification, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , including
[0029] The base 1 is provided with a crushing cylinder 2, a crushing roller 3, a first conveying belt 4, a second conveying belt 5, a first garbage box 6 and a second garbage box 7. The crushing cylinder 2 is arranged at one side of the top of the base 1. The top of the crushing cylinder 2 is provided with an upper feeding port for feeding. The bottom of the crushing cylinder 2 is provided with a lower discharging port for discharging. The crushing roller 3 is arranged at the middle position of the crushing cylinder 2. The crushing roller 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing cylinder 2 at the middle two end positions. The first conveying belt 4 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing cylinder 2 for conveying the crushed garbage. The second conveying belt 5 is arranged at one side of the top of the first conveying belt 4. The second conveying belt 5 is provided with a magnetic strip for adsorbing iron pieces. The first garbage box 6 and the second garbage box 7 are arranged at the bottom of the first conveying belt 4 and the second conveying belt 5 respectively. One end of each of the first garbage box 6 and the second garbage box 7 is provided with a cleaning pipe for cleaning the garbage in the box. The existing technology is in the brackets and will not be repeated here. When classifying, the garbage is crushed by the crushing roller 3 and then falls into the first conveying belt 4 at the bottom of the crushing cylinder 2 through the lower discharging port. The first conveying belt 4 can convey the garbage. When the garbage is conveyed to the tail end, the iron pieces can be adsorbed on the second conveying belt 5 by the magnetic strip on the second conveying belt 5 and then conveyed by the second conveying belt 5. When the first conveying belt 4 and the second conveying belt 5 are conveyed to the bottom, the crushed iron pieces and non-iron pieces can be classified and collected in the first garbage box 6 and the second garbage box 7 at the bottom. The garbage in the first garbage box 6 and the second garbage box 7 can be cleaned by the cleaning pipe.
[0030] The feeding assembly is arranged at the top of the crushing cylinder 2. The feeding assembly comprises a feeding box 8, a fixed disc 12, a rotating shaft 13 and rotating plates 14. The feeding box 8 is a hollow structure. The bottom end of the feeding box 8 is in communication with the upper feeding port on the top of the crushing cylinder 2.
[0031] The pollution discharge assembly is arranged in the fixed disc 12. The pollution discharge assembly comprises a pollution discharge pipe 10 and a filter plate 15.
[0032] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the fixed disc 12 is circularly arranged and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding box 8 at the middle position. One end of the feeding box 8 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 9 through a motor bracket. The rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 9 and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed disc 12. The servo motor 9 is controlled by an external controller (the external controller is the existing technology and will not be repeated here). The external controller drives the servo motor 9 to start regularly and drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate by 180 degrees. The four rotating plates 14 are circumferentially arranged and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13 and fitted with the inner wall of the fixed disc 12. The top and bottom of the fixed disc 12 are provided with feeding grooves and discharging grooves for feeding and discharging. The two rotating plates 14 at the top are arranged at the two end positions of the feeding grooves. The two rotating plates 14 at the bottom are arranged at the two end positions of the discharging grooves.
[0033] When it is necessary to load, at this time the garbage is put into the top position of the loading box 8, that is, through the feeding slot on the top of the fixed disc 12 to enter the fixed disc 12 between the two rotating plates 14 on the top, after a period of time, the servo motor 9 is started to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate one hundred and eighty degrees, and then drive the two rotating plates 14 on the top to rotate to the bottom position, that is, through the gravity to fall into the feeding port on the crushing cylinder 2 through the bottom of the discharging slot, and then the crushing roll 3 can be crushed.
[0034] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the filter plate 15 is fixedly connected between the two adjacent rotating plates 14, a plurality of filter holes 16 arranged in matrix are formed on the filter plate 15, a sewage outlet 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed disc 12, and the sewage pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage outlet 17 and extends to the outer wall of the loading box 8, and the sewage outlet 17 is arranged between the two rotating plates 14 on the top.
[0035] When the garbage enters the feeding slot, the liquid in the garbage can be filtered out to the bottom of the filter plate 15 through the filter holes 16 on the filter plate 15, and then the liquid can be discharged through the sewage outlet 17 and the sewage pipe 10 on the fixed disc 12.
[0036] In summary, through the setting of the loading assembly and the sewage assembly, the rotating plate 14 can be rotated to drive the garbage to enter the crushing cylinder 2 at regular intervals to be crushed by the crushing roll 3, thereby avoiding too much garbage entering the crushing cylinder 2, which affects the crushing effect of the crushing roll 3 and affects the subsequent processing of the garbage, and the liquid in the garbage can be discharged to avoid the liquid flowing in the crushing cylinder 2 and the second conveying belt 5, which is difficult to collect and clean after drying.
[0037] As shown in Figure 3 , the inner wall of the loading box 8 is provided with guide plates 11 at both ends of the top, the guide plates 11 are inclined and point to both ends of the feeding slot on the fixed disc 12, when the garbage enters the loading box 8, the guide plates 11 can guide the garbage to pass through the feeding slot and enter the fixed disc 12.
[0038] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , a plurality of linearly arranged telescopic rods 21 are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the filter plate 15, the telescopic rod 21 is provided with a fixed end and an elongated end, the elongated end of the telescopic rod 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the filter plate 15, and the opposite wall surface of the fixed end and the elongated end in the telescopic rod 21 is provided with a reset spring 22 for rebound.
[0039] The bottom of the telescopic rod 21 on the same side is fixedly connected with a same first fixed rod 18, the opposite ends of the first fixed rods 18 on both sides are fixedly connected with a plurality of second fixed rods 19 arranged linearly, the second fixed rods 19 are arranged at the axial positions of the filter holes 16, and the bottom ends of the first fixed rods 18 are fixedly connected with a plurality of counterweight blocks 23 arranged linearly.
[0040] The top of the second fixed rod 19 is provided with a connecting rod at the axial position of the filter hole 16, and the top of the connecting rod is provided with a blocking plate 20 matched with the filter hole 16.
[0041] When the filter plate 15 is located at the top, the counterweight blocks 23 pull the first fixed rods 18 and the second fixed rods 19 under the action of gravity, then the telescopic rods 21 drive the return springs 22 to stretch, the telescopic rods 21 move downward, the first fixed rods 18 and the second fixed rods 19 move downward, and the blocking plate 20 moves downward synchronously and is separated from the filter hole 16, so that the liquid can pass through the filter hole 16 and enter the bottom of the filter plate 15.
[0042] Through the blocking plate 20, the telescopic rod 21 and the counterweight block 23, the filter hole 16 can be dredged by the blocking plate 20 entering and exiting the filter hole 16, so that the filter hole 16 is not blocked to affect the passing of the liquid garbage and the discharge of the liquid garbage.
[0043] The utility model discloses a working principle: when need to carry out the feeding, at this moment, the garbage is put into the feeding box 8 top position, and the guide plate 11 can guide the garbage to pass through the feed slot and enter the two rotatable plates 14 between the top fixed disc 12, when a period of time, can pass through servo motor 9 and drive the rotary shaft 13 rotation one hundred and eighty degrees, and then drive the two rotatable plates 14 at the top to rotate to the bottom position, can pass through the gravity through the bottom of the discharge slot and fall into the feeding port on the crushing cylinder 2, and at the same time, when the garbage enters the feed slot, at this moment, can pass through the filter hole 16 on the filter plate 15 and filter out the liquid in the garbage to the filter plate 15 bottom position, can pass through the blow-off port 17 and blow-off pipe 10 on the fixed disc 12 and discharge the liquid, and when the filter plate 15 is at the top, at this moment, under the drive of telescopic link 21, reset spring 22, counterweight 23, first fixed link 18 and second fixed link 19, the blocking plate 20 synchronous removal from the filter hole 16 and separates, can drive the liquid to pass through the filter hole 16 and enter the filter plate 15 bottom position, when the filter plate 15 rotates to the bottom position, at this moment, under the drive of telescopic link 21, reset spring 22, counterweight 23, first fixed link 18 and second fixed link 19, the blocking plate 20 moves and enters the filter hole 16 and blocks the filter hole 16, and the garbage retained in the filter hole 16 is dredged.
[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. The skilled person in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste disposal apparatus facilitating sorting, characterised in that: The utility model relates to a garbage crusher, which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7).
2. The trash handling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7).
3. The waste handling apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7).
4. The trash handling apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7).
5. The trash handling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7).
6. The waste handling apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7).
7. The waste handling apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with a crushing cylinder (2), a crushing roller (3), a first conveying belt (4), a second conveying belt (5), a first garbage box (6) and a second garbage box (7). The utility model discloses a garbage crusher which comprises a base (1) provided with
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Garbage treatment device convenient for classification
CN212549732U