Reciprocating type product grabbing device

By using a reciprocating product gripping device with a transmission belt and a limiting track design, the automatic gripping and placement of tea canisters is achieved, solving the problems of wasted time and increased costs in the gripping and dispensing process in existing technologies, and improving the efficiency and automation of tea canister transfer.

CN223673762UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16ZHANGZHOU GLORY DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520179935.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-05
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the process of picking up and putting out tea canisters requires a linear drive mechanism to move back and forth, which leads to wasted time and increased operating costs.

Method used

A reciprocating product gripping device is adopted, which uses a transmission belt to drive multiple gripper mechanisms to move in a cycle. Combined with a limit track, it realizes the automated functions of gripping and unloading. The transmission roller is driven by a servo motor, and the gripper mechanism realizes automatic clamping and placement of tea canisters on the limit track.

Benefits of technology

It improved the efficiency of tea canister transportation, enhanced the level of automation, and saved time and costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tea production, in particular to a reciprocating type product grabbing device. Comprising a mounting plate, a rack, a limiting rail and a plurality of clamping jaw mechanisms; the mounting plate is mounted at the upper end of the rack; a transmission belt is mounted below the mounting plate, and a power assembly for driving the transmission belt to move is arranged on the mounting plate; the multiple clamping jaw mechanisms are installed on the periphery of the transmission belt at equal intervals. Each clamping jaw mechanism comprises a barrel, a spring, a movable shaft and a plurality of clamping assemblies. The limiting track is connected with the mounting plate and surrounds the periphery of the transmission belt by a half circle, and one end of the limiting track is tilted upwards. The multiple clamping jaw mechanisms are driven to move circularly, so that continuous feeding work can be achieved, the whole working rhythm is compact, continuity is high, automatic grabbing and automatic discharging can be achieved, and the transfer efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tea production technical field especially to a reciprocating product grabbing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The tinplate tea canister is a common tea storage container made of tinplate (also known as tinplate). Because tinplate has good moisture resistance and sealing performance, it is often used to store tea to maintain the freshness and aroma of tea.

[0003] In tea production, tea cans need to be transferred to the packaging station for packaging work. In the prior art, a linear driving mechanism is usually used to drive the jaw mechanism to move back and forth between the material taking position and the material unloading position to realize the feeding function. However, this one-way and return clamping method wastes a lot of time, and the clamping and unloading of the goods need to be realized by driving equipment, which increases the working cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at the problems in the background art and provides a reciprocating product grabbing device.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model relates to a reciprocating product grabbing device, which comprises:

[0006] A mounting plate is provided below the mounting plate, and a power assembly for driving the transmission belt to move is arranged on the mounting plate;

[0007] A rack is provided at the upper end of the rack;

[0008] A plurality of jaw mechanisms are installed equidistantly on the outer periphery of the transmission belt, and the jaw mechanism comprises a cylinder, a spring, a movable shaft and a plurality of clamping assemblies. The fixed plate is connected between the cylinder and the transmission belt, the movable shaft is movably penetrated through the cylinder, the fixed ring is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder, the movable ring is connected to the movable shaft, the spring is sleeved and installed on the movable shaft, and the plurality of clamping assemblies are installed in an annular array at the lower end of the cylinder. The clamping assembly comprises a clamping frame, a rotating frame and a rotating rod. The rotating frame is connected to the cylinder, the clamping frame is rotatably installed on the rotating frame, one end of the rotating rod is hinged to the end portion of the clamping frame, and the other end is hinged to the movable shaft;

[0009] A limiting rail is connected to the mounting plate, and one end of the limiting rail is upwardly raised.

[0010] Preferably, the power assembly comprises a servo motor and two transmission rollers, both of which are rotatably installed on the mounting plate, the transmission belt is sleeved and installed on the two transmission rollers, and the servo motor is arranged on the mounting plate and its output shaft is connected to the rotating shaft of the transmission roller.

[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the transmission belt is provided with an inner transmission belt, and the transmission roller is provided with an annular limiting groove.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom outer periphery of the transmission belt is provided with a guide rail, the guide rail is arranged in a circle along the outer periphery of the transmission belt, the guide rail is connected with the mounting plate, and the fixing plate is slidingly arranged on the guide rail.

[0013] Preferably, the rack is provided with a linear driving mechanism for driving the mounting plate to lift.

[0014] Preferably, the clamping frame is a C-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the clamping frame is provided with a rubber clamping block.

[0015] Preferably, the limiting track is arranged in a half circle around the outer periphery of the transmission belt.

[0016] Preferably, the clamping assembly is provided with at least three groups.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial technical effects that:

[0018] 1. In the technical scheme, the driving transmission belt drives the plurality of clamping jaw mechanisms to move circularly, so that continuous feeding work can be realized, the whole work rhythm is compact, the continuity is strong, and the transfer efficiency is greatly improved.

[0019] 2. The limiting track arranged in cooperation with the feeding engineering can realize the functions of automatic clamping and automatic unloading of the clamping jaw mechanism, and the automation degree is greatly improved. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 And Figure 3 They are structural schematic views of the mounting plate, the transmission belt, the clamping jaw mechanism and the limiting track in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the cylinder in the utility model.

[0023] The drawings show that: 1, the mounting plate; 2, the transmission belt; 3, the transmission roller; 301, the annular limiting groove; 4, the servo motor; 5, the cylinder; 6, the limiting track; 7, the rack; 8, the linear driving mechanism; 9, the guide rail; 10, the inner transmission belt; 11, the fixing plate; 12, the clamping frame; 13, the rotating frame; 14, the spring; 15, the rubber clamping block; 16, the rotating rod; 17, the movable shaft; 18, the movable ring; 19, the fixed ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Example one

[0025] For example Figures 1-4As shown, the reciprocating product grabbing device provided in the embodiment comprises a mounting plate 1, a limiting track 6, a rack 7 and a plurality of jaw mechanisms.

[0026] The mounting plate 1 is installed at the upper end of the rack 7, and a linear driving mechanism 8 for driving the mounting plate 1 to lift is installed on the rack 7. It is necessary to supplement that the linear driving mechanism 8 is one of a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod. A transmission belt 2 is installed below the mounting plate 1, and a power assembly for driving the transmission belt 2 to move is arranged on the mounting plate 1. The power assembly comprises a servo motor 4 and two transmission rollers 3. Both of the transmission rollers 3 are rotatably installed on the mounting plate 1, the transmission belt 2 is sleeved on the two transmission rollers 3, and the servo motor 4 is arranged on the mounting plate 1 and its output shaft is connected with the rotating shaft of the transmission roller 3.

[0027] A plurality of jaw mechanisms are equidistantly installed on the outer periphery of the transmission belt 2. The jaw mechanism comprises a cylinder 5, a spring 14, a movable shaft 17 and a plurality of clamping assemblies. The fixed plate 11 is connected between the cylinder 5 and the transmission belt 2. The movable shaft 17 movably penetrates through the cylinder 5. The inner wall of the cylinder 5 is provided with a fixed ring 19. The movable shaft 17 is connected with a movable ring 18. The spring 14 is sleeved and installed on the movable shaft 17. The spring 14 is located between the movable ring 18 and the fixed ring 19. The clamping assembly is provided with at least three groups. The plurality of clamping assemblies are installed on the lower end of the cylinder 5 in an annular array. The clamping assembly comprises a clamping frame 12, a rotating frame 13 and a rotating rod 16. The rotating frame 13 is connected with the cylinder 5. The clamping frame 12 is rotatably installed on the rotating frame 13. The clamping frame 12 is in a "C" shape. The bottom end of the clamping frame 12 is provided with a rubber clamping block 15. The arrangement of the rubber clamping block 15 can reduce noise and buffer. One end of the rotating rod 16 is hinged with the end portion of the clamping frame 12, and the other end thereof is hinged with the movable shaft 17.

[0028] The limiting track 6 is connected with the mounting plate 1. The limiting track 6 is arranged for half a circle around the outer periphery of the transmission belt 2. One end of the limiting track 6 is upwardly raised.

[0029] Specifically, when the tea can on the work station A is conveyed to the work station B, the work station A and the work station B in the technical scheme are respectively the lower two ends of the transmission belt 2. The work station B is arranged at the upwardly raised position adjacent to the limiting track 6. The tea can is placed at the position directly below the work station A. When the jaw mechanism moves to the position of the work station A, the movable shaft 17 is just separated from the limiting track 6 at this time. The compressed spring 14 is quickly reset and drives the movable shaft 17 to move upward. Under the cooperation of the rotating rod 16, the clamping frame 12 is driven to turn inward, thereby realizing the clamping work of the tea can. With the continuous movement of the transmission belt 2, when the movable shaft 17 starts to contact with the raised position of the limiting track 6, the movable shaft 17 gradually moves downward. That is, the plurality of clamping frames 12 are synchronously turned outward, thereby releasing the clamping of the tea can. At this time, the tea can falls into the work station B, thereby realizing the whole conveying process.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a reciprocating product gripping device is proposed. Compared with the first embodiment, in this embodiment, an inner transmission belt 10 is provided on the inner side of the transmission belt 2, and an annular limiting groove 301 is provided on the transmission roller 3. The inner transmission belt 10 and the annular limiting groove 301 can increase the contact area between the entire transmission belt and the transmission roller 3, thereby improving the transmission effect, and can also be used to limit the transmission belt 2.

[0032] Example 3

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the reciprocating product gripping device proposed in this embodiment, compared with the second embodiment, has a guide rail 9 provided on the bottom outer periphery of the transmission belt 2. The guide rail 9 is arranged in a circle around the outer periphery of the transmission belt 2. The guide rail 9 is connected to the mounting plate 1, and the fixing plate 11 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 9. The guide rail can support the gripper mechanism and the object being lifted, so as to reduce the load on the transmission belt 2 during the transmission process.

[0034] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reciprocating product gripping device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of transmission belt driving device, including: Mounting plate (1), the transmission belt (2) is installed below the mounting plate (1), and power component for driving the transmission belt (2) movement is provided on the mounting plate (1); Frame (7), the mounting plate (1) is installed at the upper end of the frame (7); Multiple gripper mechanisms, multiple gripper mechanisms are equidistantly installed at the outer periphery of the transmission belt (2), and the gripper mechanism includes cylinder (5), spring (14), movable shaft (17) and multiple groups of clamping components, fixed plate (11) is connected between the cylinder (5) and the transmission belt (2), movable shaft (17) is movably penetrated through the cylinder (5), fixed ring (19) is provided on the inner wall of the cylinder (5), movable ring (18) is connected on the movable shaft (17), spring (14) is sleeved and installed on the movable shaft (17), multiple groups of clamping components are installed at the lower end of the cylinder (5) along annular array, clamping component includes clamping frame (12), rotating frame (13) and rotating lever (16), rotating frame (13) is connected with the cylinder (5), clamping frame (12) is rotatably installed on the rotating frame (13), one end of rotating lever (16) is hinged with the end of clamping frame (12), and the other end is hinged with movable shaft (17); Limiting track (6), the limiting track (6) is connected with the mounting plate (1), and one end of the limiting track (6) is upwardly raised.

2. A reciprocating product gripping device according to claim 1, wherein, Power component includes servo motor (4) and two transmission rollers (3), both transmission rollers (3) are rotatably installed on the mounting plate (1), the transmission belt (2) is sleeved and installed on the two transmission rollers (3), and the servo motor (4) is provided on the mounting plate (1) and the output shaft thereof is connected with the rotating shaft of the transmission roller (3).

3. A reciprocating product gripping device according to claim 2, wherein, The inner side of the transmission belt (2) is provided with inner transmission belt (10), and the transmission roller (3) is provided with annular limiting groove (301).

4. A reciprocating product gripping device according to claim 3, wherein, The bottom outer periphery of the transmission belt (2) is provided with guide rail (9), the guide rail (9) is provided with a circle along the outer periphery of the transmission belt (2), the guide rail (9) is connected with the mounting plate (1), and the fixed plate (11) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (9).

5. A reciprocating product gripping device according to claim 1, wherein, Linear drive mechanism (8) for driving the mounting plate (1) to lift is installed on the frame (7).

6. A reciprocating product gripping device according to claim 1, wherein, Clamping frame (12) is "C", and rubber clamping block (15) is installed at the bottom end of clamping frame (12).

7. A reciprocating product gripping device according to claim 1, wherein The limiting track (6) is provided with half a circle around the outer periphery of the transmission belt (2).

8. A reciprocating product gripping device according to claim 1, wherein, Clamping component is provided with at least three groups.