Barbed wire production mechanism
The automated barbed wire production mechanism utilizes stamping equipment, visual inspection equipment, and robots to achieve automated production of barbed wire, solving the problems of low efficiency and unstable quality in existing technologies and realizing a highly efficient and stable production process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520222152.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing barbed wire production process is inefficient and the product quality cannot be guaranteed, mainly due to errors and instability caused by manual operation.
An automated barbed wire production line is adopted, including stamping equipment, vision inspection equipment, welding fixtures, robots, and welding robots, to achieve automated handling, welding, and inspection of barbed wire, reducing manual operation.
It has improved production efficiency, ensured the stability of product quality, reduced production costs, reduced waste of human and material resources, and enhanced the competitiveness of manufacturing enterprises.
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Figure CN223684842U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of barbed wire production equipment, and particularly relates to a barbed wire production mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] The production process of barbed wire is a series of complex processes, and specifically includes barbed sheet cutting, forming, welding and the like. The existing barbed wire production technical scheme is as follows: a thin plate raw material is cut into a thin sheet with a tip end through laser cutting, an arch is formed by stamping and welding, a cold-drawn round steel is segmented according to a size and placed on a welding platform, the stamping-formed barbed sheets are placed equidistantly on the welding platform by manual operation, a welding robot is used to spot weld on the same side of the contact between the round steel and the barbed sheet, the other side of the contact is welded by the same method, and after the welding is completed, detection and correction are performed to complete the production of one piece of barbed wire, and the above production process is repeated to complete batch barbed wire production.
[0003] In the production process of the barbed wire, a large amount of manual operation is required, the efficiency is low, and the product quality stability cannot be guaranteed due to the errors or no operation of manual operation.
[0004] Therefore, how to improve the production efficiency of the barbed wire and guarantee the product quality stability of the barbed wire is a technical problem to be solved by the person skilled in the art. Content of the utility model
[0005] The application aims to provide a barbed wire production mechanism which can simplify manual operation, effectively improve the production efficiency of the barbed wire, reduce the cost and guarantee the stability of the product quality.
[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the application provides a barbed wire production mechanism, which comprises: a stamping device used for stamping to form a barbed sheet; a visual detection device used for visual detection of the barbed sheet; a welding jig provided with a round steel clamping piece and a plurality of placement grooves used for placing the barbed sheet; a first robot arranged between the visual detection device and the welding jig and used for carrying the barbed sheet to the placement grooves; a second robot used for carrying a round steel to the welding jig; and a welding robot used for welding the round steel and the barbed sheet located on the welding jig.
[0007] Optionally, the stamping device comprises a coiling machine, a roller and a stamping machine, the coiling machine is coiled with a steel sheet, one end of the steel sheet passes through the roller, the roller is used to drive the steel sheet to move to one side of the stamping machine, and the stamping machine is used to stamp the steel sheet to form a barbed sheet and separate the barbed sheet from the steel sheet.
[0008] Optionally, a buffer device is further included, which is arranged on the downstream side of the visual inspection device, and the buffer device is provided with at least two buffer portions for placing the thorn pieces, and the buffer portions are capable of reciprocating between the feeding side and the discharging side of the buffer device, and the first robot is used for moving the thorn pieces of the buffer device on the discharging side to the welding jig.
[0009] Optionally, the buffer device further includes a guide rail, a grouping cylinder and a second laser sensor, the second laser sensor is arranged on the discharging side of the buffer device, the piston rod of the grouping cylinder is capable of extending and retracting along the guide rail and pushing the thorn pieces of the buffer portion on the discharging side out to the end of the buffer device.
[0010] Optionally, the first robot is further provided with a plurality of suction cups, the number of the suction cups is not less than the number of the thorn pieces of the thorn line, and each of the suction cups is capable of being arranged at a preset interval.
[0011] Optionally, a connecting bridge, a pushing member and a third robot are further included, the connecting bridge is provided with a first laser sensor, the pushing member is capable of pushing the thorn pieces from the stamping device to the connecting bridge and triggering the first laser sensor, and the third robot is used for moving the thorn pieces between the connecting bridge and the visual inspection device, and between the visual inspection device and the buffer device.
[0012] Optionally, a round steel feeding device is further included, and the second robot is arranged between the round steel feeding device and the welding jig; the round steel feeding device includes a first feeding table, a second feeding table and a pushing cylinder, the first feeding table is used for storing a plurality of round steels, the pushing cylinder is used for pushing one of the round steels on the first feeding table to the second feeding table, the second feeding table is provided with a roller, the roller is used for driving the round steel to move to a designated position, and the second robot is used for moving the round steel at the designated position to the welding jig.
[0013] Optionally, one side of the second feeding table towards the first feeding table is provided with a clamping groove for accommodating one of the round steels, the pushing cylinder is used for pushing one of the round steels on the first feeding table to the clamping groove, and the pushing cylinder is further used for pushing the round steel in the clamping groove to the second feeding table.
[0014] Optionally, a welding station and a driving mechanism are further included, the welding station includes a feeding position and a welding position, the driving mechanism is used for driving the welding jig to move between the feeding position and the welding position, the first robot is used for moving the thorn pieces to the welding jig at the feeding position, the second robot is used for moving the round steel to the welding jig at the feeding position, and the welding robot is arranged at the welding position.
[0015] Optionally, further comprising a detection station and a boxing station arranged in sequence, the detection station is arranged at the downstream side of the welding station and is provided with a detection device for checking the barbed wire, and the boxing station is provided with a boxing robot and a wooden box.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the barbed wire production mechanism provided by the embodiment has the following technical effects:
[0017] The first robot is used to carry the barbed sheet into the placing groove, and the second robot is used to move the round steel to the welding jig, so that the feeding operation is realized without manual carrying, the production efficiency of the barbed wire is effectively improved, the placement position of the barbed sheet is accurate and stable, and the problems of large error and poor stability of product quality caused by manual operation are avoided. The welding robot is used to weld the round steel and the barbed sheet, so that manual welding is not needed, the welding efficiency is high, the stability of the welding quality is guaranteed, and the stability of the final product quality is guaranteed.
[0018] The barbed wire production mechanism realizes automation in the whole process of punching the barbed sheet, visual detection of the barbed sheet, buffering of the barbed sheet, welding of the barbed sheet and the round steel, detection and boxing of the product, and does not need manual operation, thereby completely changing the complicated mode of close cooperation between multiple production machines and manual operation in the traditional production process, realizing highly unmanned production, greatly simplifying the production process, significantly improving the production efficiency, making the production process more efficient and smooth, reducing manpower and material resources, reducing production cost, avoiding the influence of product quality caused by manual operation error or failure, and guaranteeing the stability of product quality. This improvement has important practical significance for improving the competitiveness of production enterprises. Through accurate control and intelligent adjustment, the waste of materials is effectively reduced, and the utilization rate of materials is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a top view of the barbed sheet;
[0020] Figure 2 is a front view of Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of a barbed wire production mechanism provided by the embodiment of the application;
[0022] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the punching equipment in Figure 3 ;
[0023] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the welding equipment in Figure 3Structure schematic diagram between the stamping equipment and the buffer equipment;
[0024] Figure 6 is Figure 3 Structure schematic diagram of the round steel feeding equipment;
[0025] Figure 7 is Figure 3 Structure schematic diagram of the welding station;
[0026] Figure 8 is Figure 3 Structure schematic diagram of the detection station.
[0027] Attached Figures 1-8 In the drawings, the reference signs are explained as follows:
[0028] 1 stamping equipment, 11 stamping machine, 111 stamping die, 12 coiling machine, 13 roller, 14 steel sheet;
[0029] 2 visual detection equipment;
[0030] 3 buffer equipment, 31 guide rail, 32 grouping cylinder, 33 second laser sensor;
[0031] 41 first robot, 42 second robot, 43 third robot, 44 welding robot, 45 detection robot, 46 boxing robot;
[0032] 5 round steel feeding equipment, 51 first feeding table, 52 second feeding table, 521 clamping groove, 522 roller, 53 pushing cylinder, 54 first contact sensor;
[0033] 6 connecting bridge, 61 first laser sensor;
[0034] 7 welding station, 71 welding jig, 711 placing groove, 712 round steel clamping piece, 72 feeding position, 73 welding position, 74 driving mechanism, 75 photoelectric switch;
[0035] 8 detection station, 81 second contact sensor, 82 detection device, 83 roller, 84 conveying belt;
[0036] 9 boxing station, 91 wooden box;
[0037] 10 pushing piece;
[0038] 101 thorn sheet, 1011 triangular structure, 1012 arched structure, 1013 welding hole; 102 round steel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0040] The production process of the barbed wire is a series of complex processes, which includes a plurality of steps, specifically including barbed sheet cutting, forming, welding and substandard product screening and the like. The existing barbed wire production technical scheme is as follows: the thin plate raw material is cut into a thin sheet with a pointed end through laser cutting, an arch is formed by a punching machine, the cold-drawn round steel is segmented according to the size and placed on a welding platform, the punching-formed barbed sheet is placed equidistantly by artificial on the welding platform, the welding robot is used to spot weld on the same side of the contact between the round steel and the barbed sheet, the other side contact point is welded by the same method, and after the welding is completed, detection and correction are performed to complete the production of a piece of barbed wire. The above production process is repeated to complete batch barbed wire production. In this way, the production efficiency of the barbed wire is low, and the stability of the product quality cannot be guaranteed due to more manual operations.
[0041] Therefore, an embodiment of the present application provides a barbed wire production mechanism, which can ensure the production efficiency of the barbed wire while ensuring the stability of the product quality.
[0042] The barbed wire includes a round steel 102 and a plurality of barbed sheets 101, each barbed sheet 101 is arranged along the axial direction of the round steel 102, the barbed sheet 101 can be punched and formed by a steel sheet 14, the structure of the barbed sheet 101 is as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , which is a long strip shape, both ends are provided with a bent triangular structure, the middle position is an arch structure 1012, and the inner concave surface of each arch structure 1012 is attached to the outer wall surface of the round steel 102 and is welded and fixed with the round steel 102.
[0043] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , the arch structure 1012 is further provided with a welding hole 1013, and the round steel 102 and the barbed sheet 101 can be welded at the welding hole 1013 during welding, or the round steel 102 is attached to the inner concave surface of the arch structure 1012 and is welded and fixed with the round steel 102 at both ends of the arch structure 1012. In the embodiment, the arch structure 1012 is preferably provided with the welding hole 1013, and the round steel 102 and one barbed sheet 101 only need to be welded at one position, which is convenient for welding operation and can effectively improve the welding efficiency and product qualification rate. Hereinafter, the arch structure 1012 of the barbed sheet 101 is taken as an example to be described.
[0044] As shown in Figure 3As shown, the thorn wire production mechanism provided by the embodiment includes a punching device 1, a visual detection device 2, a welding jig 71, a first robot 41, a second robot 42 and a welding robot 44, wherein the punching device 1 is used for punching the steel sheet 14 to form the thorn sheet 101, the visual detection device 2 is used for visually detecting the thorn sheet 101 punched by the punching device 1, the welding jig 71 is provided with a round steel clamping piece 712 and a plurality of placement grooves 711, the placement grooves 711 are used for placing the thorn sheet 101, and each placement groove 711 is arranged at intervals, the first robot 41 is used for moving the thorn sheet 101 to the placement groove 711 of the welding jig 71, the second robot 42 is used for moving the round steel 102 to the welding jig 71, so that the round steel 102 cooperates with the inner concave surface of the arc-shaped structure 1012 of each thorn sheet 101, the round steel 102 is clamped by the round steel clamping piece 712, and then the welding robot 44 is used for welding the round steel 102 and the thorn sheet 101, so that the thorn wire is obtained.
[0045] Each placement groove 711 of the welding jig 71 can be arranged according to actual conditions, the thorn sheet 101 is carried into the placement groove 711 by the first robot 41, and the round steel 102 is moved to the welding jig 71 by the second robot 42, so that the feeding operation is realized without manual carrying, the production efficiency of the thorn wire can be effectively improved, the placement position of the thorn sheet 101 can be accurately and stably ensured, and the problems of large error and poor stability of product quality caused by manual operation can be avoided. The round steel 102 and the thorn sheet 101 are welded by the welding robot 44, manual welding is not required, the welding efficiency is high, the stability of the welding quality can be ensured, and then the stability of the final product quality can be ensured.
[0046] As shown in Figure 4 The punching device 1 includes a coiling machine 12, a roller 13 and a punching machine 11, the coiling machine 12 is coiled with the steel sheet 14, the roller 13 is located between the coiling machine 12 and the punching machine 11, one end of the steel sheet 14 passes through the roller 13 and can move to one side of the punching machine 11 under the driving action of the roller 13, the punching machine 11 is provided with a punching die 111, the punching machine 11 can cut the steel sheet 14 with a preset length, and punch the cut steel sheet 14 to form the thorn sheet 101 with the bending triangular structure 1011 at both ends and the arc-shaped structure 1012 in the middle as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2
[0047] With the driving of the roller 13, the steel sheet 14 wound to the coiling machine 12 rotates and releases the steel sheet 14, so that the end of the steel sheet 14 moves to the punching machine 11, and the specific structure of the coiling machine 12 is not limited, which can be set as a rotating wheel, and the steel sheet 14 is wound to the outer periphery of the rotating wheel, that is, during the punching process, the steel sheet 14 does not need to be manually transported, and through the driving of the roller 13 and the cooperation of the punching machine 11, the automatic punching forming of the barb sheet 101 can be realized without manual operation, thereby effectively improving the production efficiency while avoiding the unstable quality of the barb sheet 101 due to manual operation errors or mistakes.
[0048] In this embodiment, the specification of the steel sheet 14 can be set according to the demand of the barb sheet 101 of the actual barb wire, such as a steel sheet 14 with a width of 12 mm and a thickness of 1 mm can be punched, of course, the specific structure and size of the barb sheet 101 can be set according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
[0049] And in this embodiment, the punching equipment 1 is not limited, such as the punching equipment 1 can directly cut and punch the steel sheet 14 to form the bent triangular structure 1011, the arch structure 1012 and the welding hole 1013, or the punching equipment 1 includes two or more punching stations, such as the first punching station is closest to the roller 13, the first punching station is used to cut the steel sheet 14 with a predetermined length, the second punching station is used to punch the cut steel sheet 14 to form a bent triangular structure, and the third punching station is used to punch the arch structure 1012 and the welding hole 1013. The second punching station can be located between the first and third punching stations, or the third punching station can be located between the first and second punching stations, and the movement of the steel sheet 14 in the punching station can be moved by a robot or pushed by a pusher 10. The degree of automation is high, no manual operation is required, the production efficiency is effectively improved, and the product quality stability is ensured.
[0050] The production of the barb sheet 101 is continuous, and each punching station can work simultaneously to punch different steel sheets 14 to ensure production efficiency. The finally formed barb sheet 101 can be moved to the discharging area of the punching equipment 1 by a robot or a pusher 10 and moved to the visual detection equipment 2.
[0051] The punching die 111 is a special composite die, and the punching machine 11 is controlled by an automatic punching machine to realize the integrated forming process of the barb sheet 101 from the coiled material to the finished product, and the cutting and punching are performed simultaneously, and the automatic process of feeding and discharging is realized by the roller 13 and the pusher 10.
[0052] For example, Figure 3As shown, a buffer device 3 is further arranged on the downstream side of the visual inspection device 2, and is used to store the thorn pieces 101 that pass the visual inspection device 2. The first robot 41 is specifically used to move the thorn pieces 101 in the buffer device 3 to the placement slot 711 of the welding jig 71. Of course, in the present embodiment, the buffer device 3 can also not be arranged, and when the visual inspection device 2 detects that the thorn piece 101 is qualified, the first robot 41 can directly move the qualified thorn piece 101 to the welding jig 71. The arrangement of the buffer device 3 can store or call the excess thorn pieces 101, so that when the upstream thorn piece 101 production is greater than or less than the downstream thorn piece 101 usage, the excess thorn pieces 101 can be buffered and placed or extracted for use, so as to integrate the production rhythm, ensure the continuity of production, and further ensure the production efficiency.
[0053] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the specific structure of the buffer device 3 is not limited, for example, the buffer device 3 is provided with at least two buffer portions, and the buffer portions are provided with through accommodating grooves in the length direction, the accommodating grooves are used to accommodate a plurality of thorn pieces 101, and the buffer portions can move between the feeding side and the discharging side of the buffer device 3. The feeding side refers to the side facing the visual inspection device 2, and the discharging side refers to the side facing the welding jig 71. Specifically, in the production state, the buffer portion in which the thorn pieces 101 are placed moves to the discharging side, and the thorn pieces 101 in the buffer portion are moved to the welding jig 71 by the first robot 41. At the same time, another buffer portion is located on the feeding side, and is used to receive the thorn pieces 101 that pass the visual inspection device 2.
[0054] The at least two buffer portions store the thorn pieces 101 in batches, so as to temporarily store the excess products or call the temporarily stored products, and buffer and control the production rhythm.
[0055] The buffer device 3 is further provided with a driving portion, and the driving portion is used to drive the buffer portions to move between the feeding side and the discharging side. Figure 5 As shown, the buffer device 3 further includes a guide rail 31, a grouping cylinder 32 and a second laser sensor 33. When the buffer portion moves to the discharging side, and the thorn pieces 101 in the buffer portion trigger the second laser sensor 33, the piston rod of the grouping cylinder 32 can accelerate the preset number of thorn pieces 101 in the buffer portion to the end of the buffer device 3 along the direction of the guide rail 31, and trigger the inductive switch of the feeding opening, and transmit a signal to the first robot 41, so as to facilitate the first robot 41 to grasp the thorn pieces 101 according to the signal. That is, the grouping cylinder 32 can push out the preset number of thorn pieces 101, so as to facilitate the first robot 41 to grasp, and the whole process does not need manual operation, and the efficiency is high.
[0056] The first robot 41 is equipped with multiple suction cups for adsorbing and fixing the barbed pieces 101. After a preset number of suction cups adsorb each barbed piece 101 from the end of the buffer device, each suction cup can move the barbed pieces 101 and rearrange them so that the barbed pieces 101 are arranged sequentially at intervals with the same spacing as the barbed pieces 101 of the barbed line. Then, the first robot 41 places each barbed piece 101 into the placement slot 711 of the welding fixture 71. In other words, the first robot 41 moves the required barbed pieces 101 to the welding fixture 71 simultaneously using multiple suction cups, which significantly improves production efficiency compared to placing each barbed piece 101 into the welding fixture 71 one by one. Specifically, the first robot 41 can use commercially available robots to achieve sequential arrangement of each plate according to a preset position, which will not be elaborated here.
[0057] The number of suction cups on the first robot 41 is not required. The number of suction cups can be exactly the number of barbed pieces 101 needed for one barbed wire, or the number of suction cups can be greater than the number of barbed pieces 101 needed for one barbed wire. Excess suction cups can be used as spares to improve applicability and flexibility. Alternatively, the number of suction cups can be less than the number of barbed pieces 101 needed for one barbed wire. If the number of barbed pieces 101 needed for one barbed wire is an integer multiple of the number of suction cups, it can be handled in two or more passes. The preset number can be exactly the number of barbed pieces 101 needed for one barbed wire, or the number of barbed pieces 101 needed for one barbed wire can be an integer multiple of the preset number.
[0058] When the first robot 41 moves the barbed pieces 101 to the welding fixture 71 a preset number of times (specifically, once, twice, or more), the first robot 41 has moved the number of barbed pieces 101 required for one barbed line to the welding fixture 71, and then the second robot 42 moves the round steel 102 to the welding fixture 71.
[0059] like Figure 5 As shown, the barbed wire production mechanism also includes a connecting bridge 6, a third robot 43, and a pusher 10. The connecting bridge 6 is located between the stamping equipment 1 and the vision inspection equipment 2. The connecting bridge 6 is equipped with a first laser sensor 61. The barbed pieces 101 can be moved from the unloading area of the stamping equipment 1 to the connecting bridge 6 under the action of the pusher 10. The first laser sensor 61 is used to detect whether any barbed pieces 101 have reached a preset position. If so, the third robot 43 moves the barbed piece 101 located at the preset position to the detection position of the vision inspection equipment 2. The vision inspection equipment 2 inspects the barbed piece 101. If it is qualified, the third robot 43 can transfer the barbed piece 101 to the next station, namely the buffer equipment 3. If it is unqualified, the third robot 43 can remove the barbed piece 101 to ensure product quality.
[0060] The third robot 43 can rotate to move the barb 101 between the preset position of the connecting bridge 6, the vision inspection device 2 and the buffer device 3, so as to simplify the overall structure and layout.
[0061] In this embodiment, the specific structure of the visual inspection device 2 is not limited. For example, it can be equipped with a camera and intelligent AI to detect whether the various dimensional data of the formed barb sheet 101 meet the standards and perform intelligent screening to ensure the product qualification rate.
[0062] like Figure 3 As shown, the barbed wire production mechanism also includes a round steel feeding device 5, and a second robot 42 is located between the round steel feeding device 5 and the welding fixture 71. The round steel feeding device 5 is used to provide round steel 102, and the second robot 42 is used to move the round steel 102 provided by the round steel feeding device 5 to the welding fixture 71.
[0063] like Figure 6 As shown, the round steel feeding device 5 includes a first feeding platform 51, a second feeding platform 52, and a push cylinder 53 (such as a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder). The first feeding platform 51 has an inclined first platform surface for feeding round steel bars 102 to the second feeding platform 52. The height of the side of the first platform surface facing the second feeding platform 52 is lower than the height of the side away from the second feeding platform 52. The first feeding platform 51 can hold multiple round steel bars 102, and the round steel bars 102 placed on the first feeding platform 51 can roll along the first platform surface to the side facing the second feeding platform 52. The side of the second feeding platform 52 facing the first feeding platform 51 is also provided with a slot 521, which can only accommodate one round steel bar 102. The push cylinder 53 pushes the round steel bars 102 on the first feeding platform 51 upwards. After being pushed into the slot 521, a round steel bar 102 is stored in the slot 521. Then, the push cylinder 53 can further push the round steel bar 102 in the slot 521 to the second loading platform 52. The second loading platform 52 has an inclined second platform surface. The height of the side of the second platform away from the first loading platform 51 is lower than the height of the side facing the first loading platform 51. The bottom of the second platform surface is also equipped with rollers 522. The round steel bar 102 can move along the second platform surface to the rollers 522. When the round steel bar 102 is driven to the designated position by the rollers 522, the second robot 42 will grab the round steel bar 102 at the designated position and move it to the welding fixture 71, so that the round steel bar 102 fits with the concave wall surface of the arched structure 1012 of each barb 101. Finally, the welding robot 44 performs the welding operation on the round steel bar 102 and the barb 101.
[0064] A first contact sensor 54 may also be set at the designated position. The first contact sensor 54 is used to detect whether the round steel 102 has moved to the designated position. When the round steel 102 moves to the designated position under the action of the roller 83, it can trigger the first contact sensor 54. The first contact sensor 54 can limit the round steel 102 and transmit the signal to the second robot 42. After the second robot 42 receives the signal, it can grab and move the round steel 102 located at the designated position. At the same time, the first contact sensor 54 responds that the designated position is empty, and the push cylinder 53 will push the round steel 102 into the second loading platform 52 again to realize the automatic cyclic loading of the round steel 102.
[0065] The second robot 42 moves the round steel bar 102 from the designated position to the welding fixture 71 and sets the round steel bar 102 down. Simultaneously, it outputs a signal to enable the round steel bar clamping member 712 on the welding fixture 71 to clamp the round steel bar 102. The round steel bar clamping member 712 also includes a conductive fixture, which, while achieving clamping and fixing, also provides electrical conductivity to facilitate welding operations. The welding fixture 71 also has an opening at a position corresponding to the welding hole 1013 to facilitate welding operations.
[0066] like Figure 3 As shown, the barbed wire production mechanism includes a welding station 7, which has a loading position 72 and a welding position 73. The welding fixture 71 can reciprocate between the loading position 72 and the welding position 73. The first robot 41 can move the barbed piece 101 to the welding fixture 71 located at the loading position 72. The second robot 42 can move the round steel 102 to the welding fixture 71 located at the loading position 72. Then the welding fixture 71 moves to the welding position 73. The welding robot 44 with a welding gun will weld the connection between the barbed piece 101 and the round steel 102 at the corresponding welding hole 1013 position of the welding fixture 71 according to the set program.
[0067] Specifically, welding station 7 may also be equipped with a drive mechanism 74 for driving welding fixture 71 to switch between loading station 72 and welding station 73. The drive mechanism 74 may be a cylinder, hydraulic cylinder, motor screw assembly, etc. Furthermore, during the welding process, welding robot 44 may automatically move to the location of the next welding hole 1013, or the position of welding robot 44 may remain unchanged. After completing the welding of one barbed piece 101 to round steel 102, the drive mechanism 74 drives welding fixture 71 to move, so that the next barbed piece 101 to be welded can move to welding robot 44.
[0068] Furthermore, to facilitate welding operations, after the welding fixture 71 moves to the welding position 73, it can be flipped so that the barb 101 is above the round steel 102, so that the welding robot 44 can perform welding operations from the welding hole 1013. This embodiment does not limit how the welding fixture 71 is flipped. It can be achieved by the drive mechanism 74 or by a separately set flipping mechanism.
[0069] The welding position 73 may also be equipped with multiple photoelectric switches 75 to control the rotation position of the welding fixture 71, so that the welding robot 44 can select different welding angles according to different welding conditions.
[0070] like Figure 3 As shown, the barbed wire production mechanism also includes an inspection station 8 and a packing station 9 located downstream of the welding station 7. The inspection station 8 is equipped with an inspection device 82, which is used to inspect the welded barbed wire. The packing station 9 is used to pack the barbed wire that has passed the inspection at the inspection station 8.
[0071] After the barbed wire welding is completed, the welding fixture 71 is flipped so that the placement groove 711 faces upwards, and the clamping action of each round steel clamping part 712 is released. The downstream inspection robot 45, equipped with a gripper manipulator, receives the signal, picks up the barbed wire from the welding fixture 71, and transfers it to the downstream inspection station 8. Figure 8 As shown, the inspection station 8 is driven by the conveyor belt 84 to run the roller 83. The starting and ending positions of the inspection station 8 are respectively equipped with second contact sensors 81. When the barbed wire is placed on the inspection station 8, the second contact sensor 81 at the starting position is triggered, and the conveyor belt 84 starts to run, so that the barbed wire runs on the inspection station 8. A photoelectric sensing device is set in the running path to detect the welding qualification rate of the barbed wire. The photoelectric sensing device is used as the detection device 82 to perform product qualification inspection on the barbed piece 101, which makes the product defect detection more accurate and efficient.
[0072] The packing station 9 is located downstream of the inspection station and is equipped with a packing robot 46. When the qualified barbed wire is inspected at the inspection station 8 and moves to the end of the inspection station 8 and triggers the second contact sensor 81 at the termination position, the inspection station 8 will stop running. Then the packing robot 46 can grab the barbed wire and arrange it in the wooden box 91 in an orderly manner according to the program settings to complete the packing operation.
[0073] That is, in the barbed wire production mechanism provided by the embodiment, the stamping of the barbed sheet 101, the visual inspection of the barbed sheet 101, the buffering of the barbed sheet 101, the welding of the barbed sheet 101 and the round steel 102, and the detection and boxing of the product are all automatically implemented without manual operation, which completely changes the complicated mode of close cooperation between multiple production machines and manual operation in the traditional production process, thereby realizing highly unmanned production, greatly simplifying the production process, significantly improving the production efficiency, making the production process more efficient and smooth, reducing manpower and resources, lowering the production cost, avoiding the influence of product quality caused by manual operation errors or mistakes, and further ensuring the stability of product quality. This improvement has important practical significance for improving the competitiveness of production enterprises. Moreover, through precise control and intelligent adjustment, the waste of materials is effectively reduced, and the utilization rate of materials is improved.
[0074] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0075] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, which should be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A barb thread production mechanism characterized by comprising: The application relates to a production line for producing barbed wire, which comprises the following components: a punching device (1) for punching a barbed wire sheet (101); a visual inspection device (2) for visually inspecting the barbed wire sheet (101); a welding jig (71) provided with a round steel clamping part (712) and a plurality of placing grooves (711) for placing the barbed wire sheet (101); a first robot (41) arranged between the visual inspection device (2) and the welding jig (71), and used for carrying the barbed wire sheet (101) to the placing grooves (711); a second robot (42) used for carrying a round steel (102) to the welding jig (71); a welding robot (44) used for welding the round steel (102) and the barbed wire sheet (101) located on the welding jig (71).
2. The barb thread production mechanism according to claim 1, characterized by, The punching device (1) comprises a coiling machine (12), a roller (13) and a punch (11), the coiling machine (12) is wound with a steel sheet (14), one end of the steel sheet (14) passes through the roller (13), the roller (13) is used for driving the steel sheet (14) to move to one side of the punch (11), and the punch (11) is used for punching the steel sheet (14) to form a barbed wire sheet (101) and separating the barbed wire sheet (101) from the steel sheet (14).
3. The barb thread production mechanism according to claim 1, characterized by, The application further comprises a buffer device (3) arranged on the downstream side of the visual inspection device (2), the buffer device (3) is provided with at least two buffer parts, the buffer parts are used for placing the barbed wire sheet (101), and the buffer parts can reciprocally move on the feeding side and the discharging side of the buffer device (3), and the first robot (41) is used for moving the barbed wire sheet (101) of the buffer device (3) located on the discharging side to the welding jig (71).
4. The barb thread production mechanism according to claim 3, characterized by The buffer device (3) further comprises a guide rail (31), a grouping cylinder (32) and a second laser sensor (33), the second laser sensor (33) is arranged on the discharging side of the buffer device (3), the piston rod of the grouping cylinder (32) can be extended and retracted along the guide rail (31) and push the barbed wire sheet (101) of the buffer part located on the discharging side out to the end of the buffer device (3).
5. The barb thread production mechanism according to claim 4, characterized by The first robot (41) is further provided with a plurality of suction cups, the number of the suction cups is not less than the number of the barbed wire sheets (101) of the barbed wire, and each suction cup can be arranged at a preset interval.
6. The barb thread production mechanism according to any one of claims 3 to 5, characterized in that, The application further comprises a connecting bridge (6), a pushing part (10) and a third robot (43), the connecting bridge (6) is provided with a first laser sensor (61), the pushing part (10) can push the barbed wire sheet (101) from the punching device (1) to the connecting bridge (6) and trigger the first laser sensor (61), and the third robot (43) is used for moving the barbed wire sheet (101) between the connecting bridge (6) and the visual inspection device (2) and between the visual inspection device (2) and the buffer device.
7. The barb thread production mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by, Further comprising a round steel feeding device (5), the second robot (42) is arranged between the round steel feeding device (5) and the welding jig (71); The round steel feeding device (5) comprises a first feeding table (51), a second feeding table (52) and a pushing cylinder (53), the first feeding table (51) is used for storing a plurality of round steels (102), the pushing cylinder (53) is used for pushing one of the round steels (102) on the first feeding table (51) to the second feeding table (52), the second feeding table (52) is provided with a roller (83), the roller (83) is used to drive the round steel (102) to move to a designated position, and the second robot (42) is used to move the round steel (102) at the designated position to the welding jig (71).
8. The barb thread production mechanism according to claim 7, wherein The second feeding table (52) is provided with a clamping groove (521) on the side facing the first feeding table (51), the clamping groove (521) is used to accommodate one of the round steels (102), the pushing cylinder (53) is used to push one of the round steels (102) on the first feeding table (51) to the clamping groove (521), and the pushing cylinder (53) is also used to push the round steel (102) in the clamping groove (521) to the second feeding table (52).
9. The barb thread production mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by, Further comprising a welding station (7) and a driving mechanism (74), the welding station (7) comprises a feeding position (72) and a welding position (73), the driving mechanism (74) is used to drive the welding jig (71) to move between the feeding position (72) and the welding position (73), the first robot (41) is used to move the barb piece (101) to the welding jig (71) at the feeding position (72), the second robot (42) is used to move the round steel (102) to the welding jig (71) at the feeding position (72), and the welding robot (44) is arranged at the welding position (73).
10. The barb thread production mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by, Further comprising a detection station (8) and a boxing station (9) arranged in sequence, the detection station (8) is arranged on the downstream side of the welding station (7) and is provided with a detection device (82) for checking the barb wire, and the boxing station (9) is provided with a boxing robot (46) and a wooden box (91).