Turnover device for cup

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turnover device for cups, and relates to the technical field of cup cleaning, a plurality of transport plates continuously transport cups, each transport plate is provided with a placing groove, the bottom of a first fixing plate is movably provided with a passing plate, and the bottom of the passing plate is provided with a turnover rope for turning over the first kind of cups. A first horizontal supporting plate is movably mounted on the second fixing plate, an inclined plate is arranged on the first horizontal supporting plate, a positioning hole is formed in the inclined plate, and overturning plates for overturning the second type of cups are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of each third fixing plate respectively; second fixing plates and overturning shafts used for overturning the third type of cups are evenly arranged between the two connecting plates in the circumferential direction, and a discharging plate is arranged at the outlet end of the supporting frame. According to the cup turnover device, the first type of cups, the second type of cups and the third type of cups can be conveniently cleaned subsequently, automatic turnover can be achieved, turnover efficiency is improved, a large amount of labor is saved, and the cup turnover device is suitable for cups of different sizes.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cup cleaning technical field, especially a kind of turnover device for cup. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tableware disinfection company is the enterprise to tableware cleaning, disinfection and distribution and other services, plays an important role in catering industry chain, tableware disinfection company will be used from various restaurants, dining hall and other customers regularly utensils, utensils returned will be sent to factory, staff will be classified, cleaned and disinfected different types of tableware.

[0003] Efficient cleaning and disinfection of cup is the key link to guarantee food safety and customer health, and cup turnover operation is crucial in this process.The traditional manual turnover method has the following disadvantages: low efficiency: in the restaurant with large passenger flow, cup is used frequently, manual turnover of cup for cleaning and disinfection, slow speed, difficult to meet the needs of rapid turnover;Cleaning effect is uneven: manual turnover can not guarantee that each part of each cup can be fully cleaned and disinfected, and due to the subjectivity of manual operation, the turnover intensity and angle of different employees are different, resulting in incomplete cleaning of some cups, affecting the sanitary quality;High labor cost: a large number of cup turnover work needs to invest more manpower, increases the operating cost of restaurant, especially in the current rising labor cost, this kind of operation mode depending on a large number of manual work brings great economic pressure to restaurant, so a kind of automatic turnover turnover device for cup is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem of overcoming the above-mentioned prior art, and provides a kind of automatic turnover, suitable for different sizes of cup's turnover device for cup.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted to solve the above technical problems is: a plurality of fixedly connected conveying plates are arranged on the support frame, each conveying plate is respectively provided with a placing groove for placing a cup, the plurality of conveying plates continuously convey the cups, an inlet plate for conveying the first type of cup, the second type of cup and the third type of cup into the support frame is arranged at the inlet end of the support frame, a first fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the two side plates of the support frame and close to the inlet plate, a through plate is movably arranged at the bottom of the first fixed plate, a turning rope for turning the first type of cup is arranged at the bottom of the through plate, the turning rope is located above the conveying plate, the opening end of the turned first type of cup is in contact with the conveying plate, a second fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the two side plates of the support frame and close to the first fixed plate, a first horizontal support plate is movably arranged on the second fixed plate, an inclined plate is arranged on the first horizontal support plate, a positioning hole is arranged on the inclined plate, the opening end of the second type of cup and the third type of cup passing through the positioning hole faces the feeding direction, a plurality of third fixed plates are fixedly arranged on the two side plates of the support frame and close to the second fixed plate, a turning plate is arranged at the bottom of each third fixed plate, the two turning plates are symmetrically arranged with the center line of the third fixed plate as the axis of symmetry, the space between the two turning plates is used for passing the second type of cup and turning the second type of cup, the opening end of the turned second type of cup is in contact with the conveying plate, a fourth fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the two side plates of the support frame and close to the third fixed plate, a second horizontal support plate is movably arranged on the fourth fixed plate, a center rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the second horizontal support plate, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the two ends of the center rotating shaft, four turning shafts located outside the circumferential direction of the center rotating shaft are uniformly arranged between the two connecting plates, the turning shafts turn the third type of cup, the opening end of the turned third type of cup is in contact with the conveying plate, and an outlet plate for conveying the cups out of the support frame is arranged at the outlet end of the support frame, and the outlet plate is located on the side of the outlet end of the support frame.

[0006] Further, the support frame is provided with a motor for driving the second chain transmission wheel to rotate, the first chain transmission wheel is rotatably arranged at the other end of the support frame, the second chain transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the first chain transmission wheel through a conveying chain, and the plurality of fixedly connected conveying plates are fixedly connected with the conveying chain.

[0007] Further, the opening end of the first type of cup is provided with a rim, the caliber of the upper edge of the rim of the first type of cup is 100-120 mm, the caliber of the lower edge of the rim is 85-105 mm, the bottom diameter is 40-60 mm, and the height is 40-50 mm, the opening end of the second type of cup is provided with a rim, the caliber of the upper edge of the rim of the second type of cup is 75-80 mm, the caliber of the lower edge of the rim is 60-65 mm, the bottom diameter is 30-50 mm, and the height is 50-60 mm, and the caliber of the third type of cup is 75-80 mm, the bottom diameter is 50-75 mm, and the height is 65-70 mm.

[0008] Further, the feeding plate is located on one side above the plurality of fixedly connected conveying plates, and the feeding plate is an inclined plate.

[0009] Further, the distance between the overturning rope and the conveying plate is less than one third of the height of the first type of cup.

[0010] Further, the overturning rope is an elastic rope.

[0011] Further, the inclined plate is made of silica gel, and the overturning plate is made of silica gel.

[0012] Further, the positioning hole is an arch-shaped hole, the two side surfaces of the arch-shaped hole are inclined surfaces respectively, the maximum distance between the two side surfaces of the arch-shaped hole is less than the upper edge diameter of the second type of cup and the diameter of the third type of cup respectively, the distance between the two overturning plates is less than the upper edge diameter of the second type of cup, and the distance between the bottom of the two overturning plates and the conveying plate is greater than the height of the first type of cup.

[0013] Further, the horizontal center line of the passing plate, the horizontal center line of the first horizontal supporting plate, the horizontal center line of the inclined plate, the horizontal center line of the second horizontal supporting plate and the horizontal center line of the conveying plate are the same straight line.

[0014] Further, one side of the placing groove is a high side edge, and the other side of the placing groove is a low side edge, the high side edge is close to the discharging direction, and the low side edge is close to the feeding direction.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the cup overturning device are as follows: the overturning rope is in contact with the edge of the first type of cup and drives the first type of cup to overturn, the opening end of the first type of cup is in contact with the conveying plate, the opening end of the second type of cup and the third type of cup passing through the positioning hole faces the feeding direction, the space between the two overturning plates is used for passing the second type of cup and overturning the second type of cup, the third type of cup enters the overturning shaft in the circumferential direction of the central rotating shaft, one of the overturning shafts is in contact with the bottom of the third type of cup, and the other overturning shaft is in contact with the outer surface of the third type of cup, the overturning shaft overturns the third type of cup, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning of the first type of cup, the second type of cup and the third type of cup, can realize automatic overturning, improves the overturning efficiency, saves a large amount of labor, and is suitable for cups of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of one embodiment of the cup overturning device.

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a structural schematic view from another angle.

[0018] Figure 3 is the structure diagram of the first fixed plate, the passing plate and the overturning rope.

[0019] Figure 4 is the structure diagram of the second fixed plate, the first horizontal support plate and the inclined plate.

[0020] Figure 5 is the structure diagram of the third fixed plate and the overturning plate.

[0021] Figure 6 is the structure diagram of the fourth fixed plate, the second horizontal support plate and the central rotating shaft.

[0022] Figure 7 is the structure diagram of the connecting plate, the central rotating shaft and the overturning shaft.

[0023] Figure 8 is the structure diagram of the plurality of fixedly connected transport plates.

[0024] Figure 9 is the structure diagram of the transport plate, the first chain transmission wheel and the second chain transmission wheel.

[0025] Figure 10 is Figure 9 is the structure diagram from another angle.

[0026] Figure 11 is the structure diagram of the transport plate.

[0027] Figure 12 is Figure 11 is the structure diagram from another angle.

[0028] Reference signs: 1, feeding plate; 2, first fixed plate; 3, passing plate; 4, second fixed plate; 5, first horizontal support plate; 6, inclined plate; 7, third fixed plate; 8, fourth fixed plate; 9, second horizontal support plate; 10, discharging plate; 11, support frame; 12, transport plate; 13, overturning rope; 14, swing position hole; 15, overturning plate; 16, connecting plate; 17, central rotating shaft; 18, overturning shaft; 19, placing groove; 20, first chain transmission wheel; 21, second chain transmission wheel; 22, conveying chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the following will be further described in detail by combining with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 12As shown, the cup overturning device of the embodiment comprises a feeding plate 1, a first fixed plate 2, a passing plate 3, a second fixed plate 4, a first horizontal support plate 5, an inclined plate 6, a third fixed plate 7, a fourth fixed plate 8, a second horizontal support plate 9, a discharging plate 10, a support frame 11, a conveying plate 12, an overturning rope 13, a positioning hole 14, an overturning plate 15, a connecting plate 16, a central rotating shaft 17, an overturning shaft 18, a placing groove 19, a first chain transmission wheel 20, a second chain transmission wheel 21, and a conveying chain 22.

[0031] The support frame 11 is provided at one end with a motor for driving the second chain transmission wheel 21 to rotate, and is provided at the other end with the first chain transmission wheel 20 rotatably installed. The second chain transmission wheel 21 is in transmission connection with the first chain transmission wheel 20 through the conveying chain 22, and the plurality of fixedly connected conveying plates 12 are fixedly connected with the conveying chain 22. Each conveying plate 12 is respectively provided with a placing groove 19 for placing a cup, and the plurality of conveying plates 12 continuously convey the cups. The placing groove 19 has a high side edge on one side and a low side edge on the other side, with the high side edge close to the discharging direction and the low side edge close to the feeding direction.

[0032] The support frame 11 is provided at the inlet end with a feeding plate 1 for feeding the first type of cup, the second type of cup and the third type of cup. The feeding plate 1 is located above one side of the plurality of fixedly connected conveying plates 12 and is an inclined plate. The two side plates of the support frame 11 are fixedly provided with the first fixed plate 2 close to the feeding plate 1, and the first fixed plate 2 is movably provided at the bottom with the passing plate 3. The passing plate 3 is provided at the bottom with the overturning rope 13 for overturning the first type of cup. The first type of cup is provided with a rim at the opening end. The rim has an upper edge with a diameter of 100-120 mm, a lower edge with a diameter of 85-105 mm, a bottom with a diameter of 40-60 mm, and a height of 40-50 mm. The overturning rope 13 is located above the conveying plate 12 and is an elastic rope. The distance between the overturning rope 13 and the conveying plate 12 is less than one third of the height of the first type of cup. The opening end of the overturned first type of cup is in contact with the conveying plate 12.

[0033] The second fixed plate 4 is fixedly installed on the two side plates of the support frame 11 near the first fixed plate 2, the first horizontal support plate 5 is movably installed on the second fixed plate 4, the inclined plate 6 is arranged on the first horizontal support plate 5, the inclined plate 6 is made of silica gel, the positioning hole 14 is processed on the inclined plate 6, the positioning hole 14 is an arc-shaped hole, the two side surfaces of the arc-shaped hole are inclined surfaces respectively, the maximum distance between the two side surfaces of the arc-shaped hole is less than the upper edge diameter of the second type of cup and the diameter of the third type of cup respectively, the opening end of the second type of cup and the third type of cup passing through the positioning hole 14 faces the feeding direction, the opening end of the second type of cup is provided with a brim, the diameter of the upper edge of the brim of the second type of cup is 75-80 mm, the diameter of the lower edge of the brim is 60-65 mm, the bottom diameter is 30-50 mm, and the height is 50-60 mm, the diameter of the third type of cup is 75-80 mm, the bottom diameter is 50-75 mm, and the height is 65-70 mm.

[0034] A plurality of third fixed plates 7 are fixedly installed on the two side plates of the support frame 11 near the second fixed plate 4, the two side plates of each third fixed plate 7 are respectively provided with a turnover plate 15, the turnover plate 15 is made of silica gel, the two turnover plates 15 are symmetrically arranged with the median line of the third fixed plate 7 as the axis of symmetry, the distance between the two turnover plates 15 is less than the upper edge diameter of the second type of cup, the space between the two turnover plates 15 is used to pass through the second type of cup and turn over the second type of cup, and the opening end of the turned-over second type of cup is in contact with the conveying plate 12. The distance between the bottom of the two turnover plates 15 and the conveying plate 12 is greater than the height of the first type of cup.

[0035] The fourth fixed plate 8 is fixedly installed on the two side plates of the support frame 11 near the third fixed plate 7, the second horizontal support plate 9 is movably installed on the fourth fixed plate 8, the central rotating shaft 17 is rotatably installed on the second horizontal support plate 9, the connecting plates 16 are fixedly installed at the two ends of the central rotating shaft 17 respectively, the four turnover shafts 18 located outside the circumferential direction of the central rotating shaft 17 are uniformly arranged between the two connecting plates 16, the turnover shaft 18 turns over the third type of cup, the opening end of the turned-over third type of cup is in contact with the conveying plate 12, the discharging plate 10 for discharging the cups is arranged at the outlet end of the support frame 11, and the discharging plate 10 is located at the outlet end of the support frame 11. The horizontal center line of the plate 3, the horizontal center line of the first horizontal support plate 5, the horizontal center line of the inclined plate 6, the horizontal center line of the second horizontal support plate 9, and the horizontal center line of the conveying plate 12 are the same straight line.

[0036] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: in the embodiment, 110-120 cups can be turned over in 1 min, the output shaft of the motor drives the second chain transmission wheel 21 to rotate, the second chain transmission wheel 21 drives the first chain transmission wheel 20 to rotate through the transmission chain 22, the transmission chain 22 drives the plurality of conveying plates 12 to transport, the first type of cup, the second type of cup and the third type of cup enter the placing groove 19 on the conveying plate 12 through the feeding plate 1, the first type of cup is driven to pass through the turning rope 13 on the plate 3, since the first type of cup is relatively short and has a large caliber, the turning rope 13 is in contact with the edge of the first type of cup and drives the first type of cup to turn over, the open end of the first type of cup is in contact with the conveying plate 12, since the first type of cup is relatively short, the first type of cup passes through the space between the two turning plates 15 below the positioning hole 14, the space between the two turning plates 15, the center rotating shaft 17 in the circumferential direction of the lowermost turning shaft 18, the first type of cup is not in contact with the positioning hole 14, the space between the two turning plates 15, the center rotating shaft 17 in the circumferential direction of the lowermost turning shaft 18, and the discharging plate 10 discharges the first type of cup, facilitating subsequent cleaning of the first type of cup.

[0037] The second type of cup is driven to pass through the turning rope 13 on the plate 3, the positioning hole 14 on the inclined plate 6, the space between the two turning plates 15, the lowermost turning shaft 18 in the circumferential direction of the center rotating shaft 17, and the discharging plate 10, since the positioning hole 14 of the inclined plate 6 is an arcuate hole, the two side surfaces of the arcuate hole are inclined surfaces, the maximum distance between the two side surfaces of the arcuate hole is less than the upper edge caliber of the second type of cup and the caliber of the third type of cup, the two inclined surfaces of the positioning hole 14 are in contact with the open edge of the second type of cup and the outer surface of the third type of cup, respectively, the open ends of the second type of cup and the third type of cup passing through the positioning hole 14 face the feeding direction, since the distance between the two turning plates 15 is less than the upper edge caliber of the second type of cup, the space between the two turning plates 15 is used to pass through the second type of cup and turn over the second type of cup, the outer surface of the second type of cup is in contact with the two turning plates 15, respectively, the open end of the turned second type of cup is in contact with the conveying plate 12, the second type of cup passes through the lowermost turning shaft 18 in the circumferential direction of the center rotating shaft 17, the first type of cup is not in contact with the lowermost turning shaft 18 in the circumferential direction of the center rotating shaft 17, and the discharging plate 10 discharges the second type of cup, facilitating subsequent cleaning of the first type of cup.

[0038] Since the turnover plates 15 are made of silica gel material and have certain deformation capacity, the outer surface of the third type of cup is in contact with the two turnover plates 15, the two turnover plates 15 are deformed, the third type of cup passes through the two turnover plates 15, and the third type of cup enters the turnover shafts 18 in the circumferential direction of the central rotating shaft 17, one of the turnover shafts 18 is in contact with the bottom of the third type of cup, and the other turnover shaft 18 is in contact with the outer surface of the third type of cup. The turnover shaft 18 turns over the third type of cup, the open end of the third type is in contact with the conveying plate 12, and the discharge plate 10 conveys and discharges the third type of cup, so that the third type of cup is convenient for subsequent cleaning.

[0039] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A flipping device for a cup, characterized in that: Multiple fixedly connected transport plates (12) are conveyed on the support frame (11). Each transport plate (12) is machined with a placement slot (19) for placing cups. Multiple transport plates (12) continuously transport cups. A feeding plate (1) for transporting and feeding first-type cups, second-type cups and third-type cups is provided at the inlet end of the support frame (11). A first fixed plate (2) is fixedly installed on the two side plates of the support frame (11) near the feeding plate (1). A through plate (3) is movably installed at the bottom of the first fixed plate (2). The bottom of the through plate (3) is provided with a mechanism for flipping the first-type cups. The flipping rope (13) is located above the transport plate (12). After flipping, the opening end of the first type of cup contacts the transport plate (12). A second fixed plate (4) is fixedly installed on the two side plates of the support frame (11) near the first fixed plate (2). A first horizontal support plate (5) is movably installed on the second fixed plate (4). An inclined plate (6) is provided on the first horizontal support plate (5). A positioning hole (14) is machined on the inclined plate (6). The opening ends of the second type of cup and the third type of cup through the positioning hole (14) face the feeding direction. The two side plates of the support frame (11) Multiple third fixed plates (7) are fixedly installed near the second fixed plate (4). Each third fixed plate (7) has a flip plate (15) on both sides of its bottom. The two flip plates (15) are symmetrically arranged about the vertical line of the third fixed plate (7). The space between the two flip plates (15) is used to pass through the second type of cup and flip the second type of cup. The open end of the flipped second type of cup contacts the transport plate (12). A fourth fixed plate (8) near the third fixed plate (7) is fixedly installed on the two side plates of the support frame (11). A second horizontal support is movably installed on the fourth fixed plate (8). A central rotating shaft (17) is rotatably mounted on the second horizontal support plate (9). Connecting plates (16) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the central rotating shaft (17). Four flipping shafts (18) located on the outer circumference of the central rotating shaft (17) are evenly arranged between the two connecting plates (16) along the circumferential direction. The flipping shafts (18) flip the third type of cup. The open end of the flipped third type of cup contacts the transport plate (12). A discharge plate (10) for transporting and discharging the cup is provided at the outlet end of the support frame (11). The discharge plate (10) is located on one side of the discharge end of the support frame (11).

2. The flipping device for a cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support frame (11) is equipped with a motor that drives the second chain drive wheel (21) to rotate, and the other end of the support frame (11) is rotatably mounted with a first chain drive wheel (20). The second chain drive wheel (21) is connected to the first chain drive wheel (20) through a transmission chain (22). Multiple fixedly connected transport plates (12) are fixedly connected to the transmission chain (22).

3. The flipping device for a cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first type of cup has an rim at its open end. The upper edge of the rim has a diameter of 100-120mm, the lower edge has a diameter of 85-105mm, the bottom diameter is 40-60mm, and the height is 40-50mm. The second type of cup has an rim at its open end. The upper edge of the rim has a diameter of 75-80mm, the lower edge has a diameter of 60-65mm, the bottom diameter is 30-50mm, and the height is 50-60mm. The third type of cup has a diameter of 75-80mm, a bottom diameter of 50-75mm, and a height of 65-70mm.

4. The flipping device for a cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed plate (1) is located on one side above multiple fixedly connected transport plates (12), and the feed plate (1) is an inclined plate.

5. The flipping device for a cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the flipping rope (13) and the transport plate (12) is less than one-third of the height of the first type of cup.

6. The flipping device for a cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aforementioned flipping rope (13) is an elastic rope.

7. The flipping device for a cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined plate (6) is made of silicone, and the flip plate (15) is made of silicone.

8. The flipping device for a cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement hole (14) is an arched hole with inclined surfaces on both sides. The maximum distance between the two sides of the arched hole is less than the upper diameter of the second type of cup and the diameter of the third type of cup, respectively. The distance between the two flip plates (15) is less than the upper diameter of the second type of cup. The distance between the bottom of the two flip plates (15) and the transport plate (12) is greater than the height of the first type of cup.

9. The flipping device for a cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal center line of the plate (3), the horizontal center line of the first horizontal support plate (5), the horizontal center line of the inclined plate (6), the horizontal center line of the second horizontal support plate (9) and the horizontal center line of the transport plate (12) are all the same straight line.

10. The flipping device for a cup according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement groove (19) has a high side edge on one side and a low side edge on the other side. The high side edge is closer to the discharge direction and the low side edge is closer to the feed direction.

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