Mountain structure combining anchor rod protection and retaining wall

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anchor rod protection and retaining wall combined mountain structure in the field of civil engineering, which comprises a retaining wall, the front side of the retaining wall is fixedly connected with a fixing plate through threads, the front side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a shell, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the shell; an anchor rod is connected to the interior of the shell through the adjusting mechanism, the anchor rod penetrates through the rear side of the retaining wall, an anti-retreating mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the anchor rod, the anchor rod protects a mountain structure combined with the retaining wall, by means of the arrangement of the fixing plate, the shell and the adjusting mechanism, a rotating disc is rotated, a threaded rod is driven to rotate, a sliding block is made to move, and therefore the retaining wall is protected; the first connecting rod is driven to deflect, so that the rotating plate deflects, the angle of the rotating plate is changed, matching with the inclination angle of the anchoring rod is facilitated, the base plate is attached to the rotating plate, the anchoring rod is prevented from loosening, the anchoring rod is stably installed, and the anchoring stability of the retaining wall is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to civil engineering technical field, concretely is a mountain structure of anchor rod protection and retaining wall combination. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of national economy, the construction land is decreasing day by day, and a large number of soil supporting projects such as foundation pit excavation, slope engineering support, highway subgrade support and the like are popularized and applied, so that the retaining wall structure can be considered to be rapidly developed along with the development of current traffic engineering, industry, building civil engineering and municipal administration, the traditional retaining wall and anchor rod support each has unique advantages, in order to improve the protection capability, the anchor rod protection technology is combined with the retaining wall, and higher efficiency and more stable protection effect is realized.

[0003] At present, the anchor rod is generally inclined when being arranged, and the anchor rod and the retaining wall have a certain included angle, the anchor rod is fixed through the fixing cap, the pad and the retaining wall, and when being fixed, due to the inclined arrangement, there is a gap between the pad and the retaining wall, so that it is difficult to stably anchor the anchor rod and the retaining wall, and therefore the mountain structure of anchor rod protection and retaining wall combination is provided. UTILITARIAN CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a mountain structure of anchor rod protection and retaining wall combination, to solve the problem that the anchor rod is fixed through the fixing cap, the pad and the retaining wall in the background art, and when being fixed, due to the inclined arrangement, there is a gap between the pad and the retaining wall, so that it is difficult to stably anchor the anchor rod and the retaining wall.

[0005] In order to realize the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a mountain structure of anchor rod protection and retaining wall combination, including retaining wall and mountain, the retaining wall is arranged at the front of the mountain, the front side of the retaining wall is fixedly connected with the fixed plate through screw thread, the front side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the shell, the inside of the shell is provided with adjusting mechanism,

[0006] The inside of the shell is connected with the anchor rod through the adjusting mechanism, and the rear end of the anchor rod is provided with the anti-retreating mechanism.

[0007] Further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] The adjusting mechanism comprises a limiting rod, a threaded rod, a rotating disc, a sliding block, a first connecting seat, a first connecting rod, a rotating plate and a second connecting seat, the left part between the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the shell is fixedly connected with the limiting rod, the right part between the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the shell is rotatably connected with the threaded rod, the two ends of the threaded rod are fixedly connected with the rotating disc, the outer side wall of the threaded rod is screw-connected with the sliding block, the front side of the sliding block is symmetrically fixedly connected with the first connecting seat, the inside of the first connecting seat is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod, the front side of the shell is rotatably connected with the rotating plate through a hinge, and the rear bottom of the rotating plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with the second connecting seat.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0010] The top left side of the sliding block is provided with a circular hole, and the limiting rod is located in the circular hole, that is, the sliding block is slidingly connected to the outer side wall of the limiting rod.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0012] The other end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the second connecting seat, and the front middle part of the rotating plate and the fixed plate is provided with a through groove.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0014] The anti-backup mechanism comprises a pressing rod, a connecting hole, a first mounting seat, a second connecting rod, a second mounting seat, a rotating block, an anti-backup plate and a third mounting seat, the front middle part of the anchor rod is slidingly connected with the pressing rod, the outer side wall of the anchor rod and the pressing rod is provided with a connecting hole, the rear end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected with the first mounting seat, the inside of the first mounting seat is symmetrically rotatably connected with the second connecting rod, the outer side wall of the anchor rod is symmetrically fixedly connected with the second mounting seat, the inside of the second mounting seat is rotatably connected with the rotating block, the mutually faraway sides of the two rotating blocks are fixedly connected with the anti-backup plate, and the rear parts of the opposite sides of the two anti-backup plates are fixedly connected with the third mounting seat.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0016] The other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the third mounting seat.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. The anchor rod protection and retaining wall combined mountain structure, the fixed plate, the shell and the adjusting mechanism are arranged, the rotating disc is rotated, the threaded rod is rotated, the sliding block is moved, the first connecting rod is deflected, the rotating plate is deflected, the angle of the rotating plate is changed, the inclination angle of the anchor rod is matched, the pad is attached to the rotating plate, the anchor rod is prevented from loosening, the anchor rod is stably installed, and the stability of the retaining wall anchoring is improved.

[0019] 2. The anchor rod protection and retaining wall combined mountain structure, the anchor rod and the anti-back mechanism are arranged, the pressing rod is pressed, the first mounting seat is moved, the second connecting rod is deflected, the third mounting seat is away from each other, the anti-back plate is deflected around the second mounting seat, the anti-back plate is opened, the anchor rod is prevented from back-off, the stability of the anchoring is further improved, and the retaining wall anchoring stability is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the anchor rod protection and retaining wall combined mountain structure is provided.

[0021] Figure 2 The shell internal structure schematic diagram of the anchor rod protection and retaining wall combined mountain structure is provided.

[0022] Figure 3 The sliding block mounting structure schematic diagram of the anchor rod protection and retaining wall combined mountain structure is provided.

[0023] Figure 4 The pressing rod mounting structure schematic diagram of the anchor rod protection and retaining wall combined mountain structure is provided.

[0024] In the figure: 100, retaining wall; 200, fixed plate; 210, limiting rod; 220, threaded rod; 230, rotating disc; 240, sliding block; 250, first connecting seat; 260, first connecting rod; 270, rotating plate; 280, second connecting seat; 290, shell; 300, anchor rod; 310, pressing rod; 320, connecting hole; 330, first mounting seat; 340, second connecting rod; 350, second mounting seat; 360, rotating block; 370, anti-back plate; 380, third mounting seat; 400, mountain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0026] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise stated, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0027] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be understood that the terms "mounting", "connection" and "connection" should be understood broadly unless otherwise specified and limited, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] The utility model provides a kind of mountain structure of anchor rod protection and retaining wall combination, it is convenient to cooperate with the inclination angle of anchor rod, so that pad and rotating plate are attached, avoid anchor rod loosening, so that anchor rod is stably installed, improve the stability of retaining wall anchoring, please refer to Figures 1-4 , including retaining wall 100 and mountain 400, retaining wall 100 is set in the front of mountain 400;

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 , the front side of retaining wall 100 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 200 by screw, the front side of fixed plate 200 is fixedly connected with shell 290, and the inside of shell 290 is provided with adjusting mechanism;

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 , the inside of shell 290 is connected with anchor rod 300 by adjusting mechanism, and the rear side of anchor rod 300 penetrates retaining wall 100, and the rear end of anchor rod 300 is provided with anti-retreating mechanism.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 2 , adjusting mechanism includes limiting rod 210, threaded rod 220, rotating disc 230, sliding block 240, first connecting seat 250, first connecting rod 260, rotating plate 270 and second connecting seat 280;

[0032] Please refer again to Figure 2 , the left part between the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the shell 290 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 210, the right part between the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the shell 290 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 220, both ends of the threaded rod 220 are fixedly connected with a rotating disc 230, and the outer side wall of the threaded rod 220 is threadedly connected with a sliding block 240;

[0033] Please refer again to Figure 2 , the front side of the sliding block 240 is fixedly connected with a first connecting seat 250 in a symmetrical mode, the first connecting seat 250 is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 260, the front side of the shell 290 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 270 through a hinge, and the rear side of the rotating plate 270 is fixedly connected with a second connecting seat 280 in a symmetrical mode.

[0034] As described above, the fixed plate 200, the shell 290 and the adjusting mechanism are arranged, the rotating disc 230 is rotated, the threaded rod 220 is driven to rotate, the sliding block 240 is moved, the first connecting rod 260 is deflected, the rotating plate 270 is deflected, the angle of the rotating plate 270 is changed, the inclination angle of the anchoring rod is conveniently matched, the pad plate is attached to the rotating plate 270, the anchoring rod is prevented from loosening, the anchoring rod is stably installed, and the stability of the retaining wall 100 is improved.

[0035] Please refer again to Figure 2 , a circular hole is formed in the top left side of the sliding block 240, and the limiting rod 210 is located in the circular hole, that is, the sliding block 240 is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the limiting rod 210.

[0036] Please refer again to Figure 2 , the other end of the first connecting rod 260 is rotatably connected to the inner portion of the second connecting seat 280, and through grooves are formed in the front side middle portions of the rotating plate 270 and the fixed plate 200.

[0037] Please refer again to Figure 4 , the anti-backup mechanism comprises a pressing rod 310, a connecting hole 320, a first mounting seat 330, a second connecting rod 340, a second mounting seat 350, a rotating block 360, an anti-backup plate 370 and a third mounting seat 380, the front side middle portion of the anchor rod 300 is slidably connected with the pressing rod 310, the front portions of the outer side walls of the anchor rod 300 and the pressing rod 310 are both provided with the connecting hole 320, the rear end of the pressing rod 310 is fixedly connected with the first mounting seat 330, the inner portion of the first mounting seat 330 is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod 340 in a symmetrical mode, the rear portions of the outer side walls of the anchor rod 300 are fixedly connected with the second mounting seat 350 in a symmetrical mode, the inner portion of the second mounting seat 350 is rotatably connected with the rotating block 360, the mutually faraway sides of the two rotating blocks 360 are fixedly connected with the anti-backup plate 370, and the rear portions of the opposite sides of the two anti-backup plates 370 are fixedly connected with the third mounting seat 380.

[0038] Please refer again to Figure 4 The other end of the second connecting rod 340 is rotationally connected to the inside of the third mounting seat 380.

[0039] In summary, by pressing the pressing rod 310, the first mounting seat 330 is driven to move, the second connecting rod 340 is deflected, the third mounting seat 380 is away from each other, the anti-back plate 370 is deflected around the second mounting seat 350, the anti-back plate 370 is opened, the anchor rod 300 is prevented from back-off, the stability of anchoring is further improved, and the anchor rod is stably anchored with the retaining wall 100.

[0040] In specific use, the person skilled in the art installs the retaining wall 100 on the front of the mountain 400, opens the anchoring hole on the retaining wall 100, installs the fixed plate 200 on the retaining wall 100, passes the anchor rod 300 through the rotating plate 270 and the fixed plate 200, makes the anchor rod 300 enter the anchoring hole, makes the anchor rod 300 embedded in the mountain 400, presses the pressing rod 310, drives the first mounting seat 330 to move, makes the second connecting rod 340 deflect, makes the third mounting seat 380 away from each other, makes the anti-back plate 370 deflect around the second mounting seat 350, opens the anti-back plate 370, prevents the anchor rod 300 from back-off, aligns the two connecting holes 320, passes the bolt through the connecting hole 320, fixes the nut, fixes the pressing rod 310, grouts the anchoring hole, blocks the anchoring hole, rotates the rotating disc 230, drives the threaded rod 220 to rotate, makes the sliding block 240 move, drives the first connecting rod 260 to deflect, makes the rotating plate 270 deflect, changes the angle of the rotating plate 270, facilitates the cooperation with the inclination angle of the anchor rod, makes the pad and the rotating plate 270 fit, tightens the fixed cap, and completes the installation.

[0041] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mountain structure combining an anchor rod protection and a retaining wall, characterized in that: Including retaining wall (100) and mountain (400), the retaining wall (100) is arranged in the front of the mountain (400), the front side of the retaining wall (100) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (200) through screwing, the front side of the fixed plate (200) is fixedly connected with the shell (290), the inside of the shell (290) is provided with adjusting mechanism; The inside of the shell (290) is connected with the anchor rod (300) through the adjusting mechanism, and the anchor rod (300) penetrates the back side of the retaining wall (100), and the rear end of the anchor rod (300) is provided with anti-retreating mechanism.

2. The rock structure of claim 1, wherein: The adjusting mechanism comprises a limiting rod (210), a threaded rod (220), a rotating disc (230), a sliding block (240), a first connecting seat (250), a first connecting rod (260), a rotating plate (270) and a second connecting seat (280), the left part between the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the shell (290) is fixedly connected with the limiting rod (210), the right part between the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the shell (290) is rotatably connected with the threaded rod (220), both ends of the threaded rod (220) are fixedly connected with the rotating disc (230), the outer side wall of the threaded rod (220) is screw-connected with the sliding block (240), the front side of the sliding block (240) is fixedly connected with the first connecting seat (250) symmetrically, the inside of the first connecting seat (250) is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod (260), the front side of the shell (290) is rotatably connected with the rotating plate (270) through the hinge, and the rear side bottom of the rotating plate (270) is fixedly connected with the second connecting seat (280) symmetrically.

3. A rock structure of the combination of the rock bolt protection and the retaining wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circular hole is formed in the top left side of the sliding block (240), and the limiting rod (210) is located in the circular hole, that is, the sliding block (240) is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the limiting rod (210).

4. The rock structure of claim 2, wherein: The other end of the first connecting rod (260) is rotatably connected to the inside of the second connecting seat (280), and a through groove is formed in the front middle part of the rotating plate (270) and the fixed plate (200).

5. The structure according to claim 1, wherein the structure is a combination of an anchor rod protection and a retaining wall. The anti-backup mechanism comprises a pressing rod (310), a connecting hole (320), a first mounting base (330), a second connecting rod (340), a second mounting base (350), a rotating block (360), an anti-backup plate (370) and a third mounting base (380), the middle part of the front side of the anchor rod (300) is slidably connected with the pressing rod (310), the front part of the outer side wall of the anchor rod (300) and the pressing rod (310) is provided with the connecting hole (320), the rear end of the pressing rod (310) is fixedly connected with the first mounting base (330), the inside of the first mounting base (330) is symmetrically connected with the second connecting rod (340), the rear part of the outer side wall of the anchor rod (300) is fixedly connected with the second mounting base (350), the inside of the second mounting base (350) is rotatably connected with the rotating block (360), the mutually faraway sides of the two rotating blocks (360) are fixedly connected with the anti-backup plate (370), and the opposite sides of the two anti-backup plates (370) are fixedly connected with the third mounting base (380).

6. A rock structure of the type defined in claim 5, characterised in that: The other end of the second connecting rod (340) is rotatably connected to the inside of the third mounting base (380).

Images