Support node structure for quickly disassembling building template
The design of the splicing support mechanism solves the problem of cumbersome splicing and fixing of building formwork, realizes rapid disassembly and stable support of formwork, and improves construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520239466.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction formwork splicing, fixing, and reinforcement operations are cumbersome and inconvenient to dismantle, resulting in low work efficiency.
The splicing support mechanism includes insert blocks, vertical support beams, sliding plates, horizontal support rods, and reinforcement components. The template can be quickly spliced and disassembled by adjusting the components and reinforcement components. The combined structure of horizontal support rods and vertical support beams is used to distribute pressure and enhance stability.
It enables rapid assembly and disassembly of templates, improving the convenience and stability of operation and enhancing work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223689314U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to a building template quick dismounting support node structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The building template is a temporary support structure, which is made according to design requirements, so that the concrete structure and component are shaped according to the specified position and geometric size, the correct position is maintained, and the self weight of the building template and external loads acting on the building template are borne.
[0003] In the related art, when the building template is used, two building templates are often spliced and fixed together for use, and then steel pipes, supports, fasteners and other reinforcing support members are installed on the outer side walls of the building templates to support the two spliced and fixed building templates. However, the operation steps of splicing and fixing the two building templates and reinforcing the support are relatively cumbersome and time-consuming, and the operation of dismounting the reinforcing support members and splitting the two building templates in the later stage is also not convenient enough, the operation time is relatively long, and the work efficiency is relatively low.
[0004] Therefore, the application provides a building template quick dismounting support node structure to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0005] In order to solve the problems that the operation steps of splicing and fixing the two building templates and reinforcing the support are relatively cumbersome and time-consuming, the operation of dismounting the reinforcing support members and splitting the two building templates in the later stage is also not convenient enough, and the work efficiency is relatively low, the application provides a building template quick dismounting support node structure.
[0006] The above technical purpose of the application is achieved by the following technical scheme: a building template quick dismounting support node structure, comprising two building templates and a splicing support mechanism arranged on the outer side walls of the two building templates, three evenly distributed insertion blocks are fixedly installed on the outer side walls of the two building templates, an insertion slot is formed on one side of the insertion block, the splicing support mechanism comprises a vertical support beam, the outer side walls of the two building templates are in contact with the rear side wall of the vertical support beam, an installation slot is formed on the rear side wall of the vertical support beam, two sliding plates are slidingly installed in the installation slot, three horizontal support rods are fixedly installed on the sides of the two sliding plates away from each other, one ends of the horizontal support rods away from the sliding plates extend to the outside of the vertical support beam and are slidingly installed in the corresponding insertion slots, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the vertical support beam, the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the distance between the two sliding plates, and a reinforcing assembly is arranged on the front side of the vertical support beam, the reinforcing assembly is used for reinforcing and supporting the vertical support beam.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, one ends of the six horizontal support rods are slidingly inserted into the corresponding insertion slots, so that the two building templates can be firmly spliced and fixed together.
[0008] Optionally, three avoiding holes are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting groove, and six horizontal supporting rods are respectively slidably penetrated through the corresponding avoiding holes.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the avoiding holes are arranged to ensure smooth movement of the horizontal supporting rods.
[0010] Optionally, the rear side walls of the horizontal supporting rods and the rear side walls of the sliding plates are attached to the outer side walls of the building formwork.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the multiple horizontal supporting rods are uniformly distributed and attached to the outer side walls of the building formwork, and the vertical supporting beam and the two sliding plates are attached to the outer side walls of the building formwork, which can effectively disperse the pressure on the building formwork and ensure the stability of the support.
[0012] Optionally, the adjusting assembly comprises a shaft seat, a bidirectional screw rod, a rotating shaft, and a handle, the shaft seat is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove, the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably installed on the shaft seat, the two sliding plates are symmetrically arranged and threadedly sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod, the rotating shaft is fixedly installed at one end of the bidirectional screw rod away from the shaft seat, and the handle is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft away from the bidirectional screw rod.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the bidirectional screw rod is cooperated with the shaft seat, the rotating shaft, and the handle, and the operator only needs to rotate the handle to accurately adjust the distance between the two sliding plates, so that the two building formworks can be conveniently spliced and fixed and quickly disassembled and disintegrated, and the operation is simple and the adjustment accuracy is high.
[0014] Optionally, the handle is provided with anti-skid lines.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the friction between the palm of the operator and the handle when they are in contact can be increased, the handle can be more smoothly rotated, and hand slipping can be effectively prevented when the handle is rotated to adjust the distance between the two sliding plates.
[0016] Optionally, a circular hole is arranged on one side of the vertical supporting beam, and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the circular hole through a bearing.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating shaft can be smoothly and stably rotated.
[0018] Optionally, a guide rod is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and the two sliding plates are slidably sleeved on the guide rod.
[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the guide rod makes the two sliding plates more stable during movement, avoids shaking and deviation, and further enhances the stability of the entire support structure.
[0020] Optionally, the reinforcing assembly comprises a U-shaped seat, a connecting shaft, a reinforcing shaft and a bottom plate, the U-shaped seat is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the vertical support beam, the connecting shaft is rotatably installed in the U-shaped seat, the top end of the reinforcing shaft is fixedly sleeved on the reinforcing shaft, and the bottom plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the reinforcing shaft, and the reinforcing shaft is arranged in an inclined manner.
[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the reinforcing assembly composed of the U-shaped seat, the connecting shaft, the reinforcing shaft and the bottom plate can provide additional support for the vertical support beam, enhance the stability of the entire support node structure, effectively prevent displacement or inclination of the vertical support beam during construction, and further improve the stability of the two building formwork splicing and fixing and support.
[0022] Optionally, a plurality of insertion holes are evenly distributed on the top of the bottom plate.
[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the insertion holes can be used to fix the bottom plate to the ground or other supports by using pins, ground nails and other rods.
[0024] The present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0025] The present application utilizes the splicing support mechanism to facilitate the splicing and assembly of two building formworks, improves the stability of the splicing and fixing of the two building formworks, and facilitates the subsequent separation of the two building formworks and the separation of the splicing support mechanism from the building formwork, which is simple and convenient to operate and has high work efficiency.
[0026] The present application utilizes the six horizontal support rods, the vertical support beam and the two sliding plates to contact and support the outer side walls of the building formworks, which can effectively disperse the pressure on the building formworks, ensure the stability of the support of the two building formworks, and improve the support effect.
[0027] The present application utilizes the reinforcing assembly to provide additional support for the vertical support beam, thereby enhancing the stability of the entire support node structure, effectively preventing displacement or inclination of the vertical support beam, and enhancing the stability of the splicing and fixing of the two building formworks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment.
[0029] Figure 2 is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the insertion block.
[0030] Figure 3 is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the splicing support mechanism.
[0031] Figure 4 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the splicing support mechanism.
[0032] Figure 5 is a schematic view of a main structure of a reinforcing assembly.
[0033] In the figure, 1 is a building template; 2 is an insertion block; 3 is a vertical support beam; 4 is a mounting groove; 5 is a sliding plate; 6 is a horizontal support rod; 7 is an avoiding hole; 8 is an insertion groove; 9 is an axle seat; 10 is a bidirectional screw rod; 11 is a rotating shaft; 12 is a handle; 13 is a guide rod; 14 is a reinforcing assembly; 141 is a U-shaped seat; 142 is a connecting shaft; 143 is a reinforcing shaft; 144 is a bottom plate; and 145 is an insertion hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-5 The application is further described in detail.
[0035] The embodiment of the application discloses a building template quick dismounting support node structure, which comprises two building templates 1 and splicing support mechanisms arranged on the outer side walls of the two building templates 1, three insertion blocks 2 in uniform distribution are fixedly installed on the outer side walls of the two building templates 1, an insertion groove 8 is formed in one side of the insertion block 2, the splicing support mechanism comprises a vertical support beam 3, the outer side walls of the two building templates 1 are in contact with the rear side wall of the vertical support beam 3, a mounting groove 4 is formed in the rear side wall of the vertical support beam 3, two sliding plates 5 are slidingly installed in the mounting groove 4, three horizontal support rods 6 are fixedly installed on the sides, away from each other, of the two sliding plates 5, one end of the horizontal support rod 6 extends to the outside of the vertical support beam 3 and is slidingly installed in the corresponding insertion groove 8, the two building templates 1 can be fixedly spliced together by sliding and inserting one end of the six horizontal support rods 6 into the corresponding insertion groove 8, an adjusting assembly is arranged on the vertical support beam 3, the adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the spacing between the two sliding plates 5, and a reinforcing assembly 14 is arranged on the front side of the vertical support beam 3, the reinforcing assembly 14 is used for reinforcing and supporting the vertical support beam 3.
[0036] In the embodiment, three avoiding holes 7 are formed in the inner walls on the two sides of the mounting groove 4, and the six horizontal support rods 6 slidingly penetrate through the corresponding avoiding holes 7, so that the horizontal support rods 6 can move smoothly.
[0037] In the embodiment, the rear side wall of the horizontal support rod 6 and the rear side wall of the sliding plate 5 are attached to the outer side wall of the building template 1, the plurality of horizontal support rods 6 are uniformly distributed and attached to the outer side wall of the building template 1, the vertical support beam 3 and the two sliding plates 5 are attached to the outer side wall of the building template 1, and the pressure borne by the building template 1 can be effectively dispersed, so that the stability of the support can be ensured.
[0038] In the embodiment, the adjusting assembly includes an axle seat 9, a bidirectional screw rod 10, a rotating shaft 11 and a handle 12, the axle seat 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the mounting groove 4, the bidirectional screw rod 10 is rotatably installed on the axle seat 9, the two sliding plates 5 are symmetrically arranged and threadedly sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod 10, the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the bidirectional screw rod 10 away from the axle seat 9, and the handle 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 11 away from the bidirectional screw rod 10. The cooperation of the bidirectional screw rod 10 in the adjusting assembly with the axle seat 9, the rotating shaft 11 and the handle 12 enables an operator to accurately adjust the distance between the two sliding plates 5 by only rotating the handle 12, so that the two building templates 1 can be conveniently spliced and fixed and quickly disassembled and separated, the operation is simple, the adjusting accuracy is high, the handle 12 is provided with anti-skid lines, the friction force between the palm of the operator and the handle 12 when the palm contacts the handle 12 can be increased, and the handle 12 can be more smoothly rotated, and the hands can be effectively prevented from slipping when the distance between the two sliding plates 5 is adjusted by rotating the handle 12.
[0039] In the embodiment, a circular hole is formed in one side of the vertical supporting beam 3, and the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed in the circular hole through a bearing, so that the rotating shaft 11 can be smoothly and stably rotated.
[0040] In the embodiment, a guide rod 13 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 4, and the two sliding plates 5 are slidably sleeved on the guide rod 13. The guide rod 13 makes the two sliding plates 5 more stable during movement, avoids shaking and deviation, and further enhances the stability of the entire supporting structure.
[0041] In the embodiment, the reinforcing assembly 14 includes a U-shaped seat 141, a connecting shaft 142, a reinforcing shaft 143 and a bottom plate 144. The U-shaped seat 141 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the vertical supporting beam 3, the connecting shaft 142 is rotatably installed in the U-shaped seat 141, the top end of the reinforcing shaft 143 is fixedly sleeved on the reinforcing shaft 143, and the bottom plate 144 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the reinforcing shaft 143. The reinforcing shaft 143 is inclinedly arranged, the top of the bottom plate 144 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed insertion holes 145, the reinforcing assembly 14 provides additional support for the vertical supporting beam 3, the reinforcing shaft 143 is connected to the bottom plate 144 in an inclined manner, the bottom plate 144 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes 145, the stability of the entire supporting node structure can be enhanced by cooperation with the ground or other supports, displacement or inclination of the vertical supporting beam 3 during construction can be effectively prevented, and the stability of splicing and fixing of the two building templates 1 can be improved.
[0042] Through the above structure, the working principle of the building template quick disassembly supporting node structure provided by the application is as follows:
[0043] In the splicing assembly building template 1, first, two building templates 1 are butted together, then the rear side wall of the vertical support beam 3 is aligned and contacted with the outer side wall of the two building templates 1, so that the six horizontal support rods 6 are aligned with the corresponding plug-in slots 8 on the plug-in blocks 2, at this time, the rear side wall of the two sliding plates 5 and the rear side wall of the six horizontal support rods 6 are also in contact with the outer side wall of the building template 1, then the handle 12 is rotated clockwise, the handle 12 drives the rotating shaft 11 and the bidirectional screw rod 10 to rotate, under the guidance of the guide rod 13, the two sliding plates 5 move in the installation slot 4 in the direction away from each other, the two sliding plates 5 drive the horizontal support rods 6 installed thereon to move, when one end of the six horizontal support rods 6 is respectively inserted tightly in the corresponding plug-in slot 8, the two building templates 1 can be firmly spliced and fixed together by using the splicing support mechanism.
[0044] During the use of the two building templates 1 spliced and fixed together, the outer side wall of the building template 1 is in contact with the six horizontal support rods 6, the vertical support beam 3 and the two sliding plates 5, which can effectively disperse the pressure on the building template 1, ensure the stability of the support, and rotate the reinforcing shaft 143 to a suitable inclination angle, so that the bottom plate 144 at the bottom end of the reinforcing shaft 143 is in contact with the ground or other support, and the plurality of insertion holes 145 on the bottom plate 144 can be used for inserting fixing members (such as pins, ground nails, etc.), further fixing the bottom plate 144 with the support surface, in this way, the force on the vertical support beam 3 can be transmitted to the ground or other support, effectively preventing the vertical support beam 3 from moving or tilting, thereby improving the stability of the entire support node structure and the stability of the splicing and fixing of the two building templates 1.
[0045] When disassembling later, the handle 12 is counterclockwise rotated, so that the two sliding plates 5 move closer to each other, the two sliding plates 5 drive the horizontal support rods 6 thereon to move, so that one end of the six horizontal support rods 6 slides out of the corresponding plug-in slot 8, that is, the splicing and fixing of the two building templates 1 is released, then the fixing members (such as pins, ground nails, etc.) on the bottom plate 144 are removed, the two building templates 1 can be separated, and the splicing support mechanism can be separated from the building template 1, so that the disassembly work is completed conveniently and quickly.
[0046] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, which do not limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made on the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A rapid disassembly support node structure for building formwork, characterized in that, The utility model provides a building template splicing support mechanism, including two building templates (1) and the splicing support mechanism of setting on the outside wall of two building templates (1), the outside wall of two building templates (1) is fixedly installed with three even distribution's insert block (2) all, the one side of insert block (2) is provided with the insertion slot (8), the splicing support mechanism includes vertical support beam (3), the outside wall of two building templates (1) all with vertical support beam (3) rear side wall contact, the rear side wall of vertical support beam (3) is provided with the installation groove (4), two slide plates (5) are slidably installed in the installation groove (4), the side of two slide plates (5) away from each other all are fixedly installed with three horizontal support rods (6), the one end of horizontal support rod (6) away from slide plate (5) extends to vertical support beam (3) outside and is slidably installed in corresponding insertion slot (8), vertical support beam (3) is provided with adjusting assembly, adjusting assembly is used to adjust the interval between two slide plates (5), the front side of vertical support beam (3) is provided with reinforcing assembly (14), reinforcing assembly (14) is used to reinforce the support of vertical support beam (3).
2. The rapid disassembly support node structure for building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two side inner walls of the installation groove (4) are each provided with three avoiding holes (7), and the six horizontal support rods (6) respectively slide through the corresponding avoiding holes (7).
3. The rapid disassembly support node structure for building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side wall of the horizontal support rod (6) and the rear side wall of the slide plate (5) are attached to the outer side wall of the building template (1).
4. The rapid disassembly support node structure for building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly includes a shaft seat (9), a bidirectional screw rod (10), a rotating shaft (11), and a rotating handle (12). The shaft seat (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the installation groove (4). The bidirectional screw rod (10) is rotatably installed on the shaft seat (9). The two slide plates (5) are threadedly sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod (10) and are symmetrically arranged. The rotating shaft (11) is fixedly installed on one end of the bidirectional screw rod (10) away from the shaft seat (9). The rotating handle (12) is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft (11) away from the bidirectional screw rod (10).
5. The rapid disassembly support node structure for building formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating handle (12) is provided with anti-skid lines.
6. The rapid disassembly support node structure for building formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the vertical support beam (3) is provided with a round hole. The rotating shaft (11) is rotatably installed in the round hole through a bearing.
7. The rapid disconnect formwork support node structure of claim 1, wherein: A guide rod (13) is fixedly installed in the installation groove (4). The two slide plates (5) are slidably sleeved on the guide rod (13).
8. The rapid disassembly support node structure for building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing assembly (14) includes a U-shaped seat (141), a connecting shaft (142), a reinforcing shaft (143), and a bottom plate (144). The U-shaped seat (141) is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the vertical support beam (3). The connecting shaft (142) is rotatably installed in the U-shaped seat (141). The top end of the reinforcing shaft (143) is fixedly sleeved on the reinforcing shaft (143). The bottom plate (144) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the reinforcing shaft (143). The reinforcing shaft (143) is inclinedly arranged.
9. The rapid disassembly support node structure for building formwork according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed insertion holes (145) are formed in the top of the bottom plate (144).