Low-energy-consumption energy-saving door and window structure
By using a combination of heat-insulating and reinforcing profiles and insulation cotton in the door and window structure to form an insulation cavity, the problems of easy deformation and high energy consumption of doors and windows are solved, achieving good heat insulation and sound absorption effects and structural stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422097524.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing door and window structures are prone to deformation under long-term use, resulting in decreased sealing and heat insulation, leading to high energy consumption. Furthermore, the existing insulation materials lack structural strength and thermal insulation performance.
The connecting components are formed by combining thermally insulated and reinforced profiles and thermal insulation cotton. The thermally insulated and reinforced profiles are used to enclose the indoor and outdoor components to form a thermal insulation cavity. Combined with the design of thermal insulation closed-cell sponge and multi-layer thermal insulation cotton, the structural strength and thermal insulation performance are enhanced.
It maintains good heat insulation and sound absorption effects under long-term use, reduces energy consumption, and improves structural stability and thermal insulation performance.
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Figure CN223689543U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to door and window technical field especially is related to a low energy consumption energy -saving door and window structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] In prior art, the utility model discloses a door and window's heat insulation type installation component, and the outdoor profile assembly and the indoor profile assembly that directly face are connected through the heat insulation component, and the heat insulation component adopts polyester polyurethane heat insulation strip, compared with hollow structure's glass fiber polyurethane, further strengthens the heat preservation performance and the structural strength of heat insulation component, and is favorable to the installation burden of worker.
[0003] In the heat insulation type installation component of the door and window, the production raw material of rigid polyurethane is mainly polyurethane material, and although the closed cell structure of the polyurethane strip can effectively prevent air convection and heat conduction, good heat insulation effect is achieved, but the characteristics of polyurethane material are more inclined to lightweight, high elasticity and good wear resistance, and while polyurethane is used as a door and window heat insulation material, it also needs to bear the door and window gravity, pressure and multiple actions, and the structural strength of polyurethane material is limited, and after long-term use, the polyurethane strip is prone to deformation, thereby affecting the sealing and heat insulation performance; in addition, in the door and window component, the hard polyurethane strip is also connected with the auxiliary heat insulation strip made of PE foam in the inner bottom wall of the clamping groove, and the pore structure of PE foam is relatively open, so that the auxiliary heat insulation strip made of PE foam has limited heat insulation effect, and the auxiliary heat insulation strip in the clamping groove is only provided with one, and the number is small, which further reduces the heat preservation and heat insulation performance, so that the energy consumption of the door and window structure is high.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the energy-saving door and window structure in the prior art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at overcoming the defects in the prior art, and provides a low energy consumption energy-saving door and window structure which further guarantees structural stability and improves heat preservation, sound insulation and heat insulation performance.
[0006] To achieve the above technical effects, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a low energy consumption energy-saving door and window structure comprises:
[0007] A door and window component comprises at least two glasses distributed along the thickness direction of the door and window component and a sealing unit arranged between adjacent glasses, and the adjacent glasses and the sealing unit arranged between the adjacent glasses enclose a hollow cavity, wherein one side of the door and window component adjacent to the indoor side is an indoor side, and the other side adjacent to the outdoor side is an outdoor side.
[0008] A fixed assembly is arranged around four sides of the door and window assembly, and comprises an indoor assembly, a heat insulation assembly and an outdoor assembly connected in sequence to form a clamping groove, two inner side walls of the clamping groove are in sealing connection with the indoor surface and the outdoor surface respectively, and an inner bottom wall of the clamping groove is in sealing connection with one of the side walls of the peripheral edge of the door and window assembly, the heat insulation assembly comprises a heat insulation reinforcing profile and first thermal insulation cotton, and the heat insulation reinforcing profile, the indoor assembly and the outdoor assembly form a heat insulation cavity.
[0009] Preferably, in order to further enhance the heat insulation effect, at least two of the following three places are provided with second thermal insulation cotton: one side of the indoor assembly adjacent to the indoor surface, one side of the outdoor assembly adjacent to the outdoor surface, and one side of the heat insulation assembly adjacent to the peripheral edge of the door and window assembly.
[0010] Preferably, in order to reduce the heat transfer and further enhance the heat insulation effect, the second thermal insulation cotton is arranged on the side of the indoor assembly adjacent to the indoor surface, the side of the outdoor assembly adjacent to the outdoor surface, and the side of the heat insulation assembly adjacent to the peripheral edge of the door and window assembly.
[0011] Preferably, in order to enhance the heat insulation effect, the side of the second thermal insulation cotton adjacent to the door and window assembly is a sawtooth surface.
[0012] Preferably, in order to ensure the heat insulation effect of the first thermal insulation cotton and / or the second thermal insulation cotton, the first thermal insulation cotton and / or the second thermal insulation cotton is thermal insulation closed-cell sponge.
[0013] Preferably, in order to ensure the structural strength and heat insulation performance of the heat insulation reinforcing profile, the heat insulation reinforcing profile is a PA66-GF25 profile.
[0014] Preferably, in order to simplify the structure of the heat insulation assembly and facilitate assembly, two heat insulation reinforcing profiles are arranged opposite to each other in each heat insulation assembly, and the two sides of the two heat insulation reinforcing profiles are connected with the indoor assembly and the outdoor assembly respectively.
[0015] Preferably, in order to ensure the sealing performance, the indoor assembly comprises an indoor clamping strip in sealing connection with the indoor surface, and the outdoor assembly comprises an outdoor clamping strip in sealing connection with the outdoor surface, and the indoor clamping strip and the outdoor clamping strip are both elastic clamping strips.
[0016] Preferably, in order to balance the sealing performance and the thermal insulation performance, the outdoor clamping strip comprises an integrally connected rubber strip and a thermal insulation strip.
[0017] Preferably, in order to guarantee the sealing performance of the rubber strip and the heat preservation performance of the heat preservation strip, the rubber strip is a ternary ethylene propylene rubber strip, and the heat preservation strip is a ternary ethylene propylene rubber and heat preservation cotton mixed foaming strip.
[0018] In summary, compared with the prior art, the low-energy-consumption energy-saving door and window structure has the following advantages: the connecting assembly is formed by the heat insulation reinforcing profile and the first heat preservation cotton, the heat insulation reinforcing profile and the indoor assembly and the outdoor assembly are used to enclose the heat preservation cavity surrounding the first heat preservation cotton, the structural strength and the heat preservation performance of the heat insulation assembly are ensured by the heat insulation reinforcing profile and the first heat preservation cotton respectively, the door and window structure still has good heat insulation, sound insulation and heat preservation effects in long-term use, and the energy consumption is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the low-energy-consumption energy-saving door and window structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is Figure 1 A-A cross-sectional view of the low-energy-consumption energy-saving door and window structure;
[0021] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged view of D part of the low-energy-consumption energy-saving door and window structure;
[0022] Figure 4 is Figure 1 B-B cross-sectional view of the low-energy-consumption energy-saving door and window structure;
[0023] Figure 5 is Figure 1 C-C cross-sectional view of the low-energy-consumption energy-saving door and window structure;
[0024] In the drawing: 1, door and window assembly; 11, glass; 12, sealing unit; 121, sealing rubber strip; 122, drying strip; 123, drying agent; 13, hollow cavity; 14, indoor surface; 15, outdoor surface; 2, indoor assembly; 21, indoor clamping strip; 22, indoor profile; 3, heat insulation assembly; 31, heat insulation reinforcing profile; 32, first heat preservation cotton; 33, heat insulation cavity; 4, outdoor assembly; 41, outdoor clamping strip; 411, ternary ethylene propylene rubber strip; 412, heat preservation strip; 42, outdoor profile; 5, second heat preservation cotton; 6, shutter; 7, fixed frame; 71, atrium; 8, connecting profile. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The specific implementation of the utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, and cannot limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] As Figures 1-5 shown, the low-energy-consumption energy-saving door and window structure of the utility model comprises:
[0027] The door and window assembly 1 comprises at least two glasses 11 distributed along the thickness direction of the door and window assembly 1, and a sealing unit 12 arranged between the adjacent glasses 11, the adjacent glasses 11 and the sealing unit 12 arranged between the adjacent glasses 11 enclose a hollow cavity 13, one side of the door and window assembly 1 adjacent to the indoor is an indoor side 14, and one side of the door and window assembly 1 adjacent to the outdoor is an outdoor side 15;
[0028] The fixed assembly is arranged around four sides of the door and window assembly 1, and comprises the indoor assembly 2, the heat insulation assembly 3 and the outdoor assembly 4 connected in sequence to form a clamping groove, two inner side walls of the clamping groove are sealingly connected with the indoor side 14 and the outdoor side 15 respectively, and an inner bottom wall of the clamping groove is sealingly connected with one side wall of the circumferential outer edge of the door and window assembly 1, the heat insulation assembly 3 comprises a heat insulation reinforcing profile 31 and first thermal insulation cotton 32, and the heat insulation reinforcing profile 31, the indoor assembly 2 and the outdoor assembly 4 enclose a heat insulation cavity 33, and the first thermal insulation cotton 32 is arranged in the heat insulation cavity 33.
[0029] In the door and window structure, the indoor assembly 2, the heat insulation assembly 3 and the outdoor assembly 4 are connected in sequence to form the clamping groove, two inner side walls and an inner bottom wall of the clamping groove are sealingly connected with the indoor side 14, the outdoor side 15 and one side wall of the circumferential outer edge of the door and window assembly 1 respectively, so that the heat transfer is reduced, and the heat insulation assembly 3 adopts the structure mainly comprising the heat insulation reinforcing profile 31 and the first thermal insulation cotton 32, the heat insulation cavity 33 is formed by connecting the heat insulation reinforcing profile 31 with the indoor assembly 2 and the outdoor assembly 4, and the first thermal insulation cotton 32 is arranged in the heat insulation cavity 33, compared with the polyurethane strip, in the utility model, the structure strength of the heat insulation assembly 3 is ensured by using the heat insulation reinforcing profile 31, so that the heat insulation assembly 3 can withstand the large pressure of the door and window and is not easy to deform under the long-term use condition, and the first thermal insulation cotton 32 can absorb sound, insulate heat and reduce noise, so that the good heat insulation and sound insulation effects of the heat insulation assembly 3 are realized, and the energy consumption of the door and window is reduced.
[0030] As shown in Figure 1 The door and window assembly 1 is arranged in the inner side of the fixed frame 7 in a rectangular frame structure, two door and window assemblies 1 are arranged and connected by the connecting profile 8, the inner side of the fixed frame 7 is further provided with a vestibule 71 between the two door and window assemblies 1, so as to ensure the structure strength of the fixed frame 7 and the heat insulation performance of the door and window assembly 1, the two door and window assemblies 1 are a window frame assembly and a window sash assembly respectively, the window frame assembly is fixed in the inner side of the fixed frame 7, and the window sash assembly rotates in the inner side of the fixed frame 7.
[0031] The glass 11 in the door and window assembly 1 is provided with three along the thickness direction of the glass 11, and two hollow cavities 13 are formed between each two adjacent glass 11 by the sealing unit 12. The glass 11 adjacent to the indoor side has an indoor surface 14 away from the hollow cavity 13, and the glass 11 adjacent to the outdoor side has an outdoor surface 15 away from the hollow cavity 13. The shutter 6 is arranged in the hollow cavity 13 adjacent to the indoor side, and the amount of light passing through the door and window assembly 1 is adjusted by the shutter 6.
[0032] Further, the sealing unit 12 between the two adjacent glass 11 is provided with four, and the four sealing units 12 are sequentially connected to form a rectangular frame structure. The sealing unit 12 includes a sealing strip 121 extending in the same length direction and a drying strip 122. The sealing strip 121 is fixed between the two adjacent glass 11 and located outside the drying strip 122. The drying strip 122 is filled with a drying agent 123, and the drying agent 123 is a granular molecular sieve. Through the above structure, the sealing unit 12 is sequentially connected to form a frame structure, and the sealing strip 121 in the sealing unit 12 is connected with the two glass 11, so as to ensure the sealing property and reduce the water vapor entering the hollow cavity 13. The molecular sieve drying agent 123 filled in the drying strip 122 can absorb the water vapor in the hollow cavity 13 to ensure the dryness in the hollow cavity 13 and reduce the heat transfer, thereby ensuring the heat preservation and insulation performance of the door and window structure.
[0033] Further improvement is that at least two of the indoor assembly 2 adjacent to the indoor surface 14, the outdoor assembly 4 adjacent to the outdoor surface 15, and the heat insulation assembly 3 adjacent to the circumferential outer edge of the door and window assembly 1 are provided with the second thermal insulation cotton 5.
[0034] Specifically, the indoor assembly 2 adjacent to the indoor surface 14, the outdoor assembly 4 adjacent to the outdoor surface 15, and the heat insulation assembly 3 adjacent to the circumferential outer edge of the door and window assembly 1 are all provided with the second thermal insulation cotton 5. After the above structure, the second thermal insulation cotton 5 is arranged on the inner bottom wall and the two inner side walls of the groove, the number of the second thermal insulation cotton 5 is increased, and the second thermal insulation cotton 5 at the three places is respectively sealed and connected with one of the indoor surface 14, the outdoor surface 15 of the door and window assembly 1, and the circumferential outer edge of the door and window assembly 1, thereby increasing the number of sealing nodes, and the air flow is blocked by the plurality of second thermal insulation cotton 5 to reduce the heat transfer, thereby further enhancing the heat preservation and insulation performance of the door and window structure.
[0035] Further improvement is that the second thermal cotton 5 sealingly connected with the circumferential outer edge of the door and window assembly 1, and the side adjacent to the door and window assembly 1 is a sawtooth surface. Through the design of the sawtooth surface, the roughness of the side of the second thermal cotton 5 adjacent to the outer side wall of the door and window assembly 1 is increased, so that after the second thermal cotton 5 abuts against the outer side wall of the door and window assembly 1, multiple heat insulation through holes are formed to block the transmission of heat, further enhancing the thermal insulation performance of the door and window structure, and achieving energy saving.
[0036] Further improvement is that the first thermal cotton 32 and / or the second thermal cotton 5 is thermal closed-cell sponge.
[0037] Specifically, the first thermal cotton 32 and the second thermal cotton 5 are both thermal closed-cell sponge.
[0038] Compared with PE foam, thermal closed-cell sponge has more advantages in thermal insulation performance, which mainly includes the following:
[0039] First, excellent thermal insulation performance: thermal closed-cell sponge has a unique closed-cell structure, which can effectively prevent air convection and heat conduction, thereby significantly reducing heat transfer and loss. The thermal conductivity of closed-cell sponge is lower, which can maintain room temperature stability while reducing the influence of external temperature on indoor environment, thereby improving indoor environment in winter and blocking external high temperature in summer;
[0040] Second, wide application range: thermal closed-cell sponge can be flexibly applied to different surfaces, showing high customization and adaptability. Thermal closed-cell sponge can be made into various shapes and sizes, and installed on the inner wall of the thermal cavity 33 and the clamping groove, to meet the thermal insulation needs of different positions, making the application of thermal closed-cell sponge more flexible and convenient;
[0041] Third, other advantages: the closed-cell structure of thermal closed-cell sponge can endow it with excellent waterproof and moisture-proof performance, thereby preventing water vapor from entering the clamping groove and further reducing the water vapor entering the hollow cavity 13 of the door and window assembly 1, so as to ensure the dryness of the hollow cavity 13 and achieve energy saving. The elastic property of thermal closed-cell sponge enables it to have a buffering function and absorb impact force, so as to withstand the gravity and pressure of the door and window assembly 1 while avoiding damage to the door and window assembly 1.
[0042] Further improvement is that the thermal insulation reinforcing profile 31 is a PA66-GF25 profile.
[0043] PA66-GF25 is a kind of nylon material, specifically, it is a kind of engineering plastic modified by adding 25% glass fiber (GF25) in polyamide 66 (PA66) thermoplastic resin, which not only inherits the excellent performance of nylon 66, but also further improves the strength, rigidity and weather resistance through the reinforcing effect of glass fiber, so as to meet more complex and severe use environment. Specifically, since 25% glass fiber is added in PA66-GF25, the tensile strength of the material is significantly improved, the connection strength is high, the mechanical property is strong, the tensile strength can reach more than 80Mpa, and it also has the advantages of high thermal deformation capacity, high impact resistance, aging resistance, high temperature resistance and the like. In addition, it has strong self-extinguishing performance and is not easy to burn when encountering fire, and has flame retardance, so that the structural strength is significantly improved compared with polyurethane.
[0044] Moreover, PA66-GF25 also has good heat insulation performance, and the thermal conductivity value is low, which can effectively reduce the heat transfer and achieve the effect of heat insulation and heat preservation. In addition, the thermal expansion coefficient of the heat insulation reinforcing profile 31 is similar to that of the aluminum profile, and the indoor profile 22 and the outdoor profile 42 in the door and window assembly 1 in the utility model are both made of aluminum profile. After the above design, it is ensured that the heat insulation reinforcing profile 31 can still be closely combined with the indoor profile 22 and the outdoor profile 42 made of aluminum material under the condition of high temperature difference environment (such as sunlight exposure and severe cold freezing state), and will not be deformed, so as to reduce the gap and block the heat transfer, so as to achieve excellent heat preservation and heat insulation performance, reduce energy consumption and realize energy saving.
[0045] Further improvement is that two heat insulation reinforcing profiles 31 are arranged opposite to each other in each heat insulation assembly 3, and the two sides of the two heat insulation reinforcing profiles 31 are connected with the indoor assembly 2 and the outdoor assembly 4 respectively. After the above design, the number of heat insulation reinforcing profiles 31 in the heat insulation assembly 3 is reduced, so that the heat insulation assembly 3 is more easily assembled with the indoor assembly 2 and the outdoor assembly 4, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved.
[0046] Further improvement is that the indoor assembly 2 comprises an indoor clamping strip 21 sealingly connected with the indoor surface 14, and the outdoor assembly 4 comprises an outdoor clamping strip 41 sealingly connected with the outdoor surface 15, and the indoor clamping strip 21 and the outdoor clamping strip 41 are both elastic clamping strips.
[0047] The indoor clamping strip 21 and the outdoor clamping strip 41 are both elastic clamping strips, which can deform elastically to ensure that they are in close contact with the indoor surface 14 and the outdoor surface 15 of the door and window assembly 1 respectively, so as to improve the sealing performance and reduce the heat transfer.
[0048] Further improvement is that the outdoor clamping strip 41 comprises an integrally connected rubber strip and heat preservation strip 412; wherein the rubber strip is a ternary ethylene-propylene rubber strip 411, and the heat preservation strip 412 is a ternary ethylene-propylene rubber and heat preservation cotton mixed foaming strip.
[0049] The outdoor clamping strip 41 is a mixture of the ethylene-propylene-diene rubber strip 411 and the heat preservation strip 412, the heat preservation strip 412 is formed by mixing ethylene-propylene-diene rubber and heat preservation cotton and then foaming, so that the outdoor clamping strip 41 can consider sealing and heat preservation, after the ethylene-propylene-diene rubber and the heat preservation cotton are mixed and foamed, the addition of the heat preservation cotton can change the physical structure and elasticity of the mixture to a certain extent, so that the mixture, that is, the outdoor clamping strip 41, still has elasticity to ensure the basis of sealing, and the addition of the heat preservation cotton makes the heat preservation and insulation performance of the mixture significantly improved, specifically, during the foaming process, the mixed heat preservation cotton can further increase the porosity inside the mixture, thereby improving the heat preservation and insulation effect.
[0050] Therefore, compared with the clamping strip made of pure ethylene-propylene-diene rubber, the clamping strip formed by mixing and foaming ethylene-propylene-diene rubber and heat preservation cotton can consider its sealing performance and heat preservation performance, further reduces the heat transfer, thereby significantly improves the heat preservation and insulation performance of the door and window structure, reduces energy consumption, and realizes energy saving.
[0051] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled person in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A low energy consumption energy saving door and window structure, characterized in that, The application relates to a door and window assembly (1) comprising at least two glasses (11) distributed along the thickness direction of the door and window assembly (1) and a sealing unit (12) arranged between the adjacent glasses (11), the adjacent glasses (11) and the sealing unit (12) arranged between the adjacent glasses (11) enclosing a hollow cavity (13), one side of the door and window assembly (1) adjacent to the indoor side being an indoor side (14) and the other side being an outdoor side (15). A fixing assembly is arranged on the four sides of the door and window assembly (1), the fixing assembly comprising an indoor assembly (2), a heat insulation assembly (3) and an outdoor assembly (4) connected in sequence to form a clamping groove, two inner side walls of the clamping groove being in sealing connection with the indoor side (14) and the outdoor side (15) respectively, and the inner bottom wall of the clamping groove being in sealing connection with one side wall of the circumferential outer edge of the door and window assembly (1), the heat insulation assembly (3) comprising a heat insulation reinforcing profile (31) and first thermal insulation cotton (32), the heat insulation reinforcing profile (31), the indoor assembly (2) and the outdoor assembly (4) enclosing a heat insulation cavity (33), and the first thermal insulation cotton (32) being arranged in the heat insulation cavity (33). At least two of the following three sides are provided with second thermal insulation cotton (5): the side of the indoor assembly (2) adjacent to the indoor side (14), the side of the outdoor assembly (4) adjacent to the outdoor side (15) and the side of the heat insulation assembly (3) adjacent to the circumferential outer edge of the door and window assembly (1).
2. The low energy energy efficient door and window construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The side of the second thermal insulation cotton (5) adjacent to the circumferential outer edge of the door and window assembly (1) is a sawtooth surface.
3. The low energy energy efficient door and window structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The first thermal insulation cotton (32) and / or the second thermal insulation cotton (5) is thermal insulation closed-cell sponge.
4. The low energy energy efficient door and window structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The heat insulation reinforcing profile (31) is a PA66-GF25 profile.
5. The low energy energy efficient door and window construction as claimed in any one of the claims 2 to 4, wherein: Two heat insulation reinforcing profiles (31) are arranged opposite to each other in each heat insulation assembly (3), and the two heat insulation reinforcing profiles (31) are connected with the indoor assembly (2) and the outdoor assembly (4) respectively.
6. The low energy energy efficient door and window structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The indoor assembly (2) comprises indoor clamping strips (21) in sealing connection with the indoor side (14), and the outdoor assembly (4) comprises outdoor clamping strips (41) in sealing connection with the outdoor side (15), the indoor clamping strips (21) and the outdoor clamping strips (41) being elastic clamping strips.
7. The low energy energy efficient door and window construction as claimed in any one of the claims 2 to 4, wherein: The outdoor clamping strips (41) comprise rubber strips and thermal insulation strips (412) connected integrally.
8. The low energy energy efficient door and window construction as claimed in any one of the claims 2 to 4, wherein: The rubber strips are ethylene-propylene-diene rubber strips (411), and the thermal insulation strips (412) are ethylene-propylene-diene rubber and thermal insulation cotton mixed foaming strips.
9. The low energy energy efficient door and window structure as claimed in claim 8, wherein: 10. The energy efficient door and window structure of claim 9, wherein:
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heat insulation type mounting assembly for doors and windows
CN219262140U