Traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine with protective device
By integrating cleaning and dust extraction structures into the Chinese herbal medicine cutting machine, the problems of low cutting efficiency and dust pollution are solved, achieving both high-efficiency cutting and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520223299.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing Chinese herbal medicine cutting machines are inefficient and lack dust extraction capabilities when cutting Chinese medicinal materials, resulting in dust pollution of the environment and harm to the health of operators.
A Chinese herbal medicine cutting machine with a protective device was designed, comprising a cleaning structure, a dust suction structure, and a drive mechanism. The cleaning brush moves left and right by meshing a gear and a rack through a drive motor. It works in conjunction with a dust suction box and a suction tube to suck up dust, and then uses a pump to reduce the dust.
It improves cutting efficiency, effectively cleans up dust, protects the health of operators, keeps the working environment clean, and embodies the concept of environmental protection design.
Smart Images
Figure CN223700943U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to traditional Chinese medicine processing technical field, concretely is a traditional Chinese medicine cutting machine with protection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the medicine cutting machine is used to slice traditional Chinese medicinal materials and traditional Chinese medicine tablets, but the existing medicine cutting machine utilizes the motor to drive the blade to rotate and cut, and only one piece can be cut at a time, which is low in efficiency. In the prior art, a support plate is arranged on the medicine cutting machine, and a plurality of blades are arranged on the support plate, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are fixed by means of the fastening screw, and then the blades are driven to move downward by means of the lifting equipment, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are cut, and a plurality of pieces are cut at a time.
[0003] According to the search, the patent file with the publication number CN218255313U discloses a traditional Chinese medicine cutting machine, which comprises a cutting machine body, a slicing table and a collecting device. The collecting device comprises a movable scraper, a collecting box, a motor and a sliding assembly. The collecting box is detachably connected with the slicing table, and the motor is fixedly connected with the slicing table. The movable scraper moves on the slicing table through the sliding assembly. When the cutting machine body finishes slicing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the motor drives the sliding assembly to work, and the sliding assembly drives the movable scraper to move towards the collecting box, so that the sliced traditional Chinese medicinal materials on the slicing table are all pushed into the collecting box, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are taken off from the slicing table in time.
[0004] The above-mentioned patent has the following defects: for example, it lacks a dust collection function. A large amount of dust is generated during the cutting process of traditional Chinese medicine. These dust not only affects the air quality of the workshop, but also threatens the respiratory health of the operators. Moreover, the operators may suffer from respiratory diseases such as pneumoconiosis and other occupational diseases if they are exposed to dust for a long time. Therefore, the traditional Chinese medicine cutting machine with the protection device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine cutting machine with a protection device, which has the advantages of strong practicability and easy use, and solves the problem of inconvenient dust treatment during the cutting process.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine cutting machine with a protection device, comprising a cutter arranged above a workbench, a cleaning structure arranged on the workbench and matched with the cutter, a driving mechanism arranged on the workbench and driving the cleaning structure, and a dust collection structure arranged on the workbench;
[0007] The cleaning structure comprises a mounting table and a cleaning brush, and a connecting arm is hingedly arranged between the mounting table and the cutter.
[0008] The dust collection structure comprises a dust collection box fixed to the upper surface of the workbench and a suction pipe.
[0009] The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor arranged above the workbench, a gear and a rotating disc, and a pump body fixed to the upper surface of the workbench, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixed with a driving shaft fixedly connected with the gear and the rotating disc, a linkage is arranged between the rotating disc and the pump body, and a rack engaged with the gear is fixed to the side of the mounting table away from the cleaning brush.
[0010] Further, the cutter is composed of a cutter holder and a blade detachably mounted in the cutter holder, an upper surface of the cutter holder is fixed with an extension guide rod, and an installation groove for installing the blade is formed in the cutter holder.
[0011] Further, an L-shaped limiting frame limiting the extension guide rod is welded to one side of the workbench, the extension guide rod penetrates through the L-shaped limiting frame, and a cutting table corresponding to the cutter is bolted to the upper surface of the workbench.
[0012] Further, a collecting box is bolted to the lower surface of the workbench, and a discharge port in communication with the collecting box is formed in the workbench and located at one side of the cutting table.
[0013] Further, two guide structures symmetrically distributed are mounted on the upper surface of the workbench, the mounting table is located between the two guide structures, and the two sides of the mounting table are connected with the two guide structures respectively.
[0014] Further, an adjusting piece is arranged between the mounting table and the cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush is located at one side of the cutting table.
[0015] Further, the output end of the pump body is in communication with the inside of the dust collection box through a pipeline, a motor seat is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench, and the driving motor is fixed to the outer surface of the motor seat.
[0016] Further, the linkage comprises a connecting rod and a swing frame fixedly connected, one end of the connecting rod away from the swing frame is connected with a piston of the pump body, and a roller rolling connected with the inside of the swing frame is mounted on the side of the rotating disc away from the driving shaft.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the Chinese medicine cutting machine with the protection device has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The Chinese medicine cutting machine with the protection device, the driving motor drives the gear to rotate forward and reversely, the rack is engaged to realize the left and right movement of the cleaning brush, this mechanism effectively converts the power into the cutting and pushing actions, the cleaning brush not only pushes the cut Chinese medicine, but also drives the cutter to reciprocate up and down through the connecting arm, so that the efficient cutting and pushing integrated operation is realized, and the work efficiency is improved.
[0019] 2. This Chinese herbal medicine cutting machine with protective devices, in conjunction with the dust collection box and suction pipe, can effectively suck up the dust generated during the cutting process, avoiding pollution of the working environment and protecting the health of operators. In addition, the pump body delivers water to reduce dust in the dust collection box, further reducing dust emissions and reflecting the environmental protection design concept. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting tool of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural view of the drive mechanism of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Cutting tool; 201. Tool holder; 202. Blade; 203. Mounting slot; 204. Telescopic guide rod; 3. Mounting platform; 4. Connecting arm; 5. Cleaning brush; 6. Cutting table; 7. Discharge port; 8. Collection box; 9. Adjusting component; 10. Guide structure; 11. Dust collection box; 12. Suction pipe; 13. Drive mechanism; 14. Drive motor; 15. Drive shaft; 16. Gear; 17. Rack; 18. Turntable; 19. Pump body; 20. Connecting rod; 21. Swing frame; 22. Roller. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Example 1:
[0026] Please see Figure 1 and 2 A herbal medicine cutting machine with a protective device includes a blade 2 positioned above a worktable 1. The blade 2 consists of a blade holder 201 and blades 202 detachably installed inside the blade holder 201. A telescopic guide rod 204 is fixed to the upper surface of the blade holder 201, and a mounting slot 203 for mounting the blades 202 is provided inside the blade holder 201. Corresponding disassembly and assembly holes are provided in both the blade holder 201 and the blades 202, into which fastening bolts can be installed for disassembling and assembling the blades 202. Multiple blades 202 and mounting slots 203 are provided, allowing for adjustment of the blade spacing as needed.
[0027] The workbench 1 is welded with an L-shaped limiting frame limiting the telescopic guide rod 204, the telescopic guide rod 204 penetrates through the inside of the L-shaped limiting frame, an installation ring is installed between the L-shaped limiting frame and the telescopic guide rod 204, and the two installation rings are fixed with buffer springs surrounding the outer surface of the telescopic guide rod 204. The upper surface of the workbench 1 is bolted with a cutting table 6 corresponding to the cutter 2. The lower surface of the workbench 1 is bolted with a collection box 8, and the inside of the workbench 1 and on one side of the cutting table 6 are provided with a discharge port 7 communicating with the collection box 8.
[0028] Embodiment two:
[0029] Please refer to Figure 1 and 3 , on the basis of embodiment one, the workbench 1 is provided with a cleaning structure matched with the cutter 2, a driving mechanism 13 driving the cleaning structure and a dust collection structure are arranged on the workbench 1; the dust collection structure includes a dust collection box 11 fixed on the upper surface of the workbench 1 and a suction pipe 12; the dust collection box 11 is composed of a box body and a dust collection fan. A communication pipe is installed between the dust collection box 11 and the suction pipe 12, which can effectively suck the dust and debris generated in the cutting process and keep the working environment clean. A maintenance door is detachably installed in the dust collection box 11. The cleaning structure includes a mounting table 3 and a cleaning brush 5, and a connecting arm 4 is hingedly installed between the mounting table 3 and the cutter 2; specifically, the driving mechanism 13 includes a driving motor 14 arranged above the workbench 1, a gear 16 and a rotating disc 18, a pump body 19 fixed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a driving shaft 15 fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor 14 and connected with the gear 16 and the rotating disc 18, a linkage between the rotating disc 18 and the pump body 19, and a rack 17 meshing with the gear 16 fixed on the side of the mounting table 3 away from the cleaning brush 5. The cleaning structure cooperates with the cutter 2 through the driving mechanism 13 to ensure that the cleaning brush 5 can stably and effectively remove the waste and debris generated in the cutting process and keep the cutting area clean. The driving motor 14 drives the gear 16 and the rotating disc 18 to rotate through the driving shaft 15, realizing the synchronous movement of the cleaning brush 5 and the cutter 2 and improving the work efficiency.
[0030] To ensure the stable movement of the cleaning brush 5, two guide structures 10 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1, the mounting table 3 is located between the two guide structures 10, and the two sides of the mounting table 3 are connected with the two guide structures 10 respectively. An adjusting piece 9 is arranged between the mounting table 3 and the cleaning brush 5, and the cleaning brush 5 is located on one side of the cutting table 6. Through the arrangement of the adjusting piece 9 and the telescopic guide rod 204, the positions of the cleaning brush 5 and the blade 202 can be adjusted.
[0031] The output end of the pump body 19 is communicated with the inside of the dust collection box 11 through a pipeline, the upper surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a motor seat, and the driving motor 14 is fixed to the outer surface of the motor seat. The linkage member comprises a connecting rod 20 and a swing frame 21 which are fixedly connected, one end of the connecting rod 20 away from the swing frame 21 is connected with the piston of the pump body 19, and the swing frame 21 is rotatably connected with a roller 22 on the inner side of the swing frame 21. It should be noted that the pump body 19 is a piston pump, and the input end of the pump body 19 is communicated with the water tank.
[0032] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:
[0033] In use, the processed traditional Chinese medicine is placed on the cutting table 6, the driving motor 14 is started to drive the gear 16 to rotate forward and reverse, the gear 16 meshes with the rack 17 to drive the cleaning brush 5 to move back and forth, and the cleaning brush 5 drives the cutter 2 to move up and down during the movement of the cleaning brush 5, the cleaning brush 5 pushes the cut traditional Chinese medicine into the discharge port 7, and the cut traditional Chinese medicine is stored in the collecting box 8, so that the cutting and pushing are realized. During the cutting process, the dust in the cutting process is sucked into the dust collection box 11 and the suction pipe 12, at the same time, the driving motor 14 drives the gear 16 to rotate forward and reverse, the rotating disc 18 moves and drives the pump body 19 to work through the connecting rod 20, and the pump body 19 performs water conveying work, so that the dust in the dust collection box 11 is reduced.
[0034] The mounting mode, connecting mode or setting mode disclosed in the embodiment are all common mechanical connecting modes, as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved, and moreover, the electrical elements appearing in the embodiment are all electrically connected with the master control and the power supply, the master control can be a conventional known device such as a computer which plays a control role, the control of the electrical elements can be realized by simple programming by the person skilled in the art, and the existing disclosed power connection technology also belongs to the common knowledge in the art, so the specific structure composition and working principle will not be described in detail.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitation, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.
[0036] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A traditional Chinese medicine cutting machine with a protection device, comprising a cutter (2) arranged above a workbench (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a cleaning structure matched with the cutter (2), a driving mechanism (13) for driving the cleaning structure and a dust collection structure are arranged on the workbench (1); The cleaning structure comprises a mounting table (3) and a cleaning brush (5), and the connecting arm (4) is hingedly arranged between the mounting table (3) and the cutter (2); The dust collection structure comprises a dust collection box (11) and a suction pipe (12) fixed to the upper surface of the workbench (1); The driving mechanism (13) comprises a driving motor (14) arranged above the workbench (1), a gear (16) and a rotating disc (18), and a pump body (19) fixed to the upper surface of the workbench (1), the output shaft of the driving motor (14) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (15) fixedly connected with the gear (16) and the rotating disc (18), a linkage member is arranged between the rotating disc (18) and the pump body (19), and the side, away from the cleaning brush (5), of the mounting table (3) is fixedly connected with a rack (17) engaged with the gear (16).
2. The traditional Chinese medicine cutting machine with a protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutter (2) is composed of a cutter holder (201) and a blade (202) detachably arranged in the cutter holder (201), and the upper surface of the cutter holder (201) is fixedly connected with an extension guide rod (204), and the cutter holder (201) is provided with an installation groove (203) for installing the blade (202).
3. The traditional Chinese medicine cutting machine with a protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An L-shaped limiting frame limiting the extension guide rod (204) is welded to one side of the workbench (1), the extension guide rod (204) penetrates through the inside of the L-shaped limiting frame, and the upper surface of the workbench (1) is bolted with a cutting table (6) corresponding to the cutter (2).
4. The traditional Chinese medicine cutting machine with a protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the workbench (1) is bolted with a collection box (8), and the inside of the workbench (1) and the side of the cutting table (6) are provided with a discharge port (7) in communication with the collection box (8).
5. The traditional Chinese medicine cutting machine with a protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the workbench (1) is provided with two guide structures (10) symmetrically distributed, the mounting table (3) is located between the two guide structures (10), and the two sides of the mounting table (3) are connected with the two guide structures (10) respectively.
6. The traditional Chinese medicine cutting machine with a protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting member (9) is arranged between the mounting table (3) and the cleaning brush (5), and the cleaning brush (5) is located on one side of the cutting table (6).
7. The traditional Chinese medicine cutting machine with a protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the pump body (19) is in communication with the inside of the dust collection box (11) through a pipeline, the upper surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a motor base, and the driving motor (14) is fixed to the outer surface of the motor base.
8. The traditional Chinese medicine cutting machine with a protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage member comprises a connecting rod (20) and a swing frame (21) fixedly connected, one end of the connecting rod (20) away from the swing frame (21) is connected with the piston of the pump body (19), and the side of the rotating disc (18) away from the driving shaft (15) is provided with a roller (22) rollingly connected with the inner side of the swing frame (21).