Multi-bag type multi-film collinear packaging production device
By designing a multi-bag, multi-film packaging production line device, the problems of low production line efficiency and poor speed matching in existing technologies have been solved, realizing the continuous production of multiple types of products and the efficient operation of equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520193232.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing pharmaceutical packaging production lines are inefficient, unable to achieve continuous production of multiple products, and have poor matching between packaging speed and conveying speed, leading to equipment failure and downtime.
Design a multi-bag, multi-film co-line packaging production device, including a conveyor belt, a reversible belt conveyor, a turning belt conveyor, a pillow packaging machine, a camera recognition device, and a PLC controller, forming a packaging system with single-line input and bidirectional output, realizing automatic control and speed matching in multiple modes.
It improves production efficiency and equipment usability, enabling dual-line packaging or dual-product packaging as needed, ensuring the matching of packaging speed with conveying/quality inspection speed, and reducing equipment failure and downtime.
Smart Images

Figure CN223703280U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to infusion bag packaging technical field especially, relates to a kind of multi-bag type multi-membrane material collinear packaging production device. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, product labeling and boxing are often needed in the field of drug packaging. A production line generally includes initial product conveying, quality inspection, and continuous packaging by a packaging machine. The packaging production line often operates with a single line and a single product, i.e., one production line produces one type of product, or multiple types of products are produced discontinuously (after the production of a type of product is completed, the equipment settings are changed, and then the next type of product is produced). This not only has low production efficiency, but also lacks backup machines. When a fault occurs, the entire machine stops, which wastes time.
[0003] In addition, the conveying speed of the existing production line is either constant or controlled by PLC. According to the set speed, the conveying speed of the production line is adjusted automatically. This makes the packaging speed and the conveying / quality inspection speed of the infusion bags in the entire system poorly matched. For example, if the running speed of the packaging machine is greater than the conveying speed, the packaging machine will have a "pause phenomenon", i.e., the film conveying system and other corresponding systems inside the packaging machine continue to start and stop, which affects the service life of the equipment.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a multi-bag type multi-membrane material collinear packaging production device, which constitutes a packaging system with single-line input and bidirectional output. According to demand, double-line packaging or double-product packaging can be performed, which improves the practicality and production efficiency of the equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a multi-bag type multi-membrane material collinear packaging production device.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A multi-bag type multi-membrane material collinear packaging production device includes:
[0008] A conveying belt one is used to carry and convey infusion bags;
[0009] A lamp inspection machine is installed on the side of the conveying belt one to detect defects of the infusion bags;
[0010] A reversible belt conveyor is arranged at the end of the conveying belt one to control the two-way distribution of the infusion bags;
[0011] Two groups of pillow packaging machines are arranged at the two ends of the reversible belt conveyor to realize automatic continuous shrink packaging of the infusion bags;
[0012] A camera recognizer is used to detect the bag type of the infusion bags and identify the conveying speed of the infusion bags;
[0013] Two groups of U-shaped slides, the input ends of the two groups of slides are respectively connected with the output ends of the two groups of corresponding pillow type packaging machines.
[0014] Preferably, it further comprises two groups of 90° turning belt conveyors, the input ends of the two groups of turning belt conveyors are respectively connected with the two ends of the reversible belt conveyor, and the output ends of the two groups of turning belt conveyors are respectively connected with the input ends of the pillow type packaging machines.
[0015] Preferably, between the output ends of the two groups of turning belt conveyors and the input ends of the corresponding pillow type packaging machines, conveying belts two and conveying belts three are respectively arranged.
[0016] Preferably, the camera recognizer is provided with three groups, which are respectively arranged on the side close to the one end of the reversible belt conveyor, and the sides of the two turning belt conveyors.
[0017] Preferably, the output ends of the two groups of slides are connected.
[0018] Preferably, the heights of the two groups of slides gradually decrease from the input ends to the output ends.
[0019] Preferably, the lamps and cameras are arranged in multiple sets along the length direction of the conveying belt one.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of multi-bag type multi-film material collinear packaging production device, with the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1, the utility model with conveying belt one as one-way material input, conveying belt two, conveying belt three are divided into two groups for packaging, and through reversible belt packaging machine, infusion bag on conveying belt one is sent to conveying belt two, conveying belt three according to demand, to form single-line input, bidirectional output packaging system, can be double-line packaging or double-product packaging according to demand, improve the practicability and production efficiency of equipment.
[0022] 2, the whole system of the utility model realizes compatible function under 7 different modes, and under this 7 modes, different production speed operation can be realized in any one mode, so that the packaging speed and the conveying / quality inspection speed of infusion bag in the whole system are better matched, and the production efficiency is improved.
[0023] Other advantages, objects and features of the utility model will be described in the subsequent specification to some extent; and to some extent, based on the study of the following text, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art; or, it can be taught from the practice of the utility model. DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1The factory line distribution schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 The production line schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 The input and quality inspection system schematic diagram of the infusion bag of the utility model.
[0027] Figure 4 The bidirectional shunting and packaging equipment schematic diagram of the infusion bag of the utility model.
[0028] Figure 5 The pillow type packaging machine schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0029] Figure 6 The infusion bag schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0030] In the drawing: 1, conveying belt one; 2, conveying belt two; 3, conveying belt three; 4, lamp inspection machine; 5, reversible belt conveyor; 6, camera recognizer; 7, pillow type packaging machine; 8, slide; 9, infusion bag; 10, turning belt conveyor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The utility model will be described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Figures 1-6 The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely, obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0032] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the embodiment provides a multi-bag type multi-film material collinear packaging production device, which comprises five parts:
[0033] The first part is a conveying system: comprising conveying belt one 1, the conveying belt one 1 end is equipped with reversible belt conveyor 5, the reversible belt conveyor 5 both ends are equipped with 90 ° turning belt conveyor 10, and the output ends of the two turning belt conveyors 10 are respectively connected with conveying belt two 2 and conveying belt three 3.
[0034] The conveying belt one 1, the conveying belt two 2, the conveying belt three 3, the reversible belt conveyor 5 and the turning belt conveyor 10 are all electric roller belt lines, and all include a conveying frame, bearings are embedded in the conveying frame at intervals on both sides of the conveying frame. The inner rings of a corresponding set of bearings are jointly embedded with a transmission shaft, so that the transmission shaft is rotatably installed on the conveying frame. The end portions of the transmission shafts on the same side are all fastened with sprockets, and the sprockets are jointly sleeved with a chain, forming chain transmission. All the transmission shafts are driven to rotate synchronously through the chain transmission, and the transmission of the chain transmission is stable, and the probability of slipping is greatly reduced compared with belt transmission. A belt is jointly sleeved on the transmission shafts, and the belt is frictionally matched with the transmission shafts, and the belt is driven to move along the length direction of the conveying frame through the rotation of the transmission shafts, forming a turn. The transmission shafts on the most side are connected to the speed regulating motor arranged on the side of the conveying frame through chain transmission again.
[0035] The speed regulating motor is an electric motor that can adjust and change the speed as required, and the speed is controlled by changing the frequency, current, voltage and the like of the motor. According to the principle of frequency regulation, the input frequency of the motor is changed to control the speed, and the speed is increased when the frequency is increased. The principle of voltage regulation is to control the speed by changing the input voltage of the motor, and the motor speed increases when the voltage increases; and the motor speed decreases when the voltage decreases. In the embodiment, a transformer is arranged between the speed regulating motor and the power supply, and the voltage is regulated through the transformer, thereby controlling the speed of the speed regulating motor.
[0036] The reversible belt conveyor 5 can convey in the forward direction and in the reverse direction, and is also called a forward and reverse belt conveyor. Its operating principle is also relatively simple, that is, a reversing mechanism is added between the output end of the speed regulating motor in the above belt transmission mechanism and the chain transmission of the transmission shaft, so that the belt can change the running direction as required.
[0037] The difference between the structure of the turning belt conveyor 10 and the conventional straight belt transmission is that the conveying frame and the outer extension surface of the belt of the turning belt conveyor 10 are both arc-shaped. Under the traction of the belt, the infusion bag 9 is subjected to the action of centrifugal force and moves along the curve, and finally enters the next straight section through the fence on the eaves of the conveying frame. The turning belt conveyor 10 is arranged between the two branch lines and the input line, so as to realize the turning conveying of the infusion bag 9 product at this station, so that the two branch lines and the input line are aligned, the occupied space of the whole production line is shortened, and the installation and arrangement of the production line are more reasonable.
[0038] The second part is a quality inspection system, which includes a plurality of groups of light inspection machines 4 arranged at intervals along the length direction of the conveying belt one.
[0039] The lamp inspection machine 4 is composed of a lamp inspection box, a lamp inspection table and a lamp inspection instrument. According to the principle of machine vision, a sequence image (qualified product image) of the qualified infusion bag 9 is shot by a camera and transmitted into a computer. Then, during the running of the production line, multi-directional imaging is carried out again by the camera on the lamp inspection machine 4, and the computer judges whether the liquid medicine contains visible impurities or not through a software algorithm. If yes, an instruction is sent out to sort out the substandard product through the PLC control; if no, the qualified product enters the next process.
[0040] The third part is a packaging system, which includes two sets of pillow packaging machines 7, and the input belts of the two sets of pillow packaging machines 7 are respectively connected with the output ends of the conveying belts two 2 and three 3.
[0041] The pillow packaging machine 7 is mainly composed of a feeding mechanism, a film feeding mechanism and a packaging mechanism. The feeding mechanism includes an input belt and a discharge belt, and the input belt and the discharge belt are arranged at intervals at the ends. The film feeding mechanism conveys two groups of films standing opposite to each other, and the starting end of the lower film is inserted into the output end of the conveying belt two 2 / conveying belt three 3 to ensure that the input belt on the conveying belt two 2 / conveying belt three 3 can fall onto the lower film. The lower film is attached to the input belt to provide support for the infusion bag 9 on the lower film. The upper film is finally covered on the infusion bag 9 under the traction of the guide roller. The cutter in the packaging mechanism is arranged between the input belt and the discharge belt, and the cutter is connected with a heating element. The infusion bag 9 wrapped by the upper film and the lower film moves to the front of the cutter, the input belt stops, the cutter cuts the film on the front side of the infusion bag 9 by heat pressing, that is, the upper seal; then the input belt starts to move the infusion bag 9 to the discharge belt, and the input belt and the discharge belt stop synchronously, and the cutter cuts the film on the back side of the infusion bag 9 by heat pressing, that is, the lower seal. The infusion bag 9 is completed packaging, and then is sent out by the discharge belt.
[0042] The fourth part is an alarm system, which includes one or more buzzer alarms arranged in each system. It is responsible for the alarm reminder when an abnormality occurs at each station.
[0043] The fifth part is a control part, which includes a PLC controller and three sets of camera identifiers 6. The three sets of camera identifiers 6 are arranged at the side of the conveying belt one 1 near one end of the reversible belt conveyor 5 and at the side of the two turning belt conveyors 10. The three sets of camera identifiers 6 are responsible for detecting the bag type of the infusion bag 9 and identifying the running conveying speed of the infusion bag 9. After identification, the data is transmitted to the PLC controller. The PLC controller is responsible for the signal, judgment, logical operation, output control of the belt running, the pillow packaging machine 7 running and the lamp inspection machine 4 running in the buoyancy system. So that the whole system is in an automatic control running state.
[0044] The upper computer touch screen control system is responsible for displaying the running state of the whole system, such as the running state of each station, the display of the packaging quantity of different varieties and different film materials, the running time, parameter adjustment, equipment failure, etc.
[0045] In the embodiment, two groups of U-shaped slides 8 are further included, the input ends of the two groups of slides 8 are respectively connected with the output ends of the corresponding pillow type packaging machines 7, and the output ends of the two groups of slides 8 are connected. The height of the two groups of slides 8 gradually decreases from the input end to the output end, forming a height difference. The packaged infusion bags 9 slide off from the slides 8 and slide out at the same place, realizing the centralized collection of the infusion bags 9.
[0046] In the embodiment, the lamp inspection machine 4 is a manual lamp inspection machine 4. The manual lamp inspection machine 4 mainly includes light, and the infusion bag 9 packaging defects and internal foreign matters are identified by human eyesight, and unqualified products are manually removed.
[0047] According to the above technical scheme, there are multiple use modes:
[0048] Mode 1: One product is divided into two same-speed running packaging. That is, after the qualified infusion bag 9 product after the lamp inspection machine 4 is identified by the camera recognizer 6 at the conveying belt one 1, when it is one type of bag, after logical operation of the PLC controller, the infusion bag 9 is conveyed to the reversible belt conveyor 5 by the conveying belt one 1, and then is alternately conveyed to the turning belt conveyors 10 on both sides by the reversible belt conveyor 5, and is conveyed to the two groups of pillow type packaging machines 7 by the conveying belt two 2 and the conveying belt three 3. Thus, the two groups of pillow type packaging machines 7 simultaneously package the same type of product, realizing even distribution packaging. Moreover, at the reversible belt conveyor 5, manual correction (when producing different types of products, there is a small probability that two types of products are incorrectly divided into two channels, so manual correction is set at this station) is not needed, so as to eliminate manual sorting, save labor, and save 50% of the single machine running time.
[0049] Mode 2: One product is divided into two different-speed running packaging. That is, after the qualified infusion bag 9 product after the lamp inspection machine 4 is identified by the camera recognizer 6 at the conveying belt one 1, when it is one type of bag, after logical operation of the PLC controller, the infusion bag 9 is conveyed to the reversible belt conveyor 5 by the conveying belt one 1, and then is alternately conveyed to the turning belt conveyors 10 on both sides by the reversible belt conveyor 5, and is conveyed to the two groups of pillow type packaging machines 7 by the conveying belt two 2 and the conveying belt three 3.
[0050] The running speed of the infusion bag 9 on each turning belt conveyor 10 is identified by the camera identifier 6 on the two turning belt conveyors 10, the relative speed of the running of the conveying system is calculated, the PLC reads the running speeds of the two sets of pillow packaging machines 7 and compares them, and the PLC controller is logically operated to determine that ① when the running speed of the camera identifier 6 and the pillow packaging machine 7 of the first path is slower than that of the camera identifier 6 and the pillow packaging machine 7 of the second path, the reversible belt conveyor 5 is automatically increased in running time by xx seconds (the actual PLC logical operation time) in the forward direction to realize the multi-distribution of the infusion bag 9 to the pillow packaging machine 7 of the first path for production. ② When the running speed of the camera identifier 6 and the pillow packaging machine 7 of the first path is slower than that of the camera identifier 6 and the pillow packaging machine 7 of the second path, the reversible belt conveyor 5 is automatically increased in running time by xx seconds (the actual PLC logical operation time) in the reverse direction to realize the multi-distribution of the infusion bag 9 to the pillow packaging machine 7 of the second path for production. The infusion bag 9 is distributed for pillow packaging according to the actual running speed, avoiding the influence of the different tempos of the speed fast and slow on the blockage of the conveying belt and the infusion bag 9.
[0051] Mode 3: Redundant configuration, which can also be backup for each other. That is, when the production line automatically produces and runs one kind of product, one set of the two sets of pillow packaging machines 7 and the matching conveying belt normally runs, and the other set is stopped. When the infusion bag 9 in any one of the two paths does not move or the pillow packaging machine 7 fails, the reversible belt conveyor 5 automatically switches and single-conveys to the pillow packaging machine 7 that does not fail to run, avoiding the production stop of the whole line due to the failure of a conveying belt or a pillow packaging machine 7. It can ensure that the production line continues to run without stopping production.
[0052] Mode 4: The production line automatically produces and runs two kinds of products with one kind of film material. After the product passes through the lamp inspection machine 4, it passes through the conveying belt one 1 and is identified by the corresponding camera identifier 6. When it is two kinds of bag types, after the PLC logical operation, the infusion bag 9 is conveyed to the reversible belt conveyor 5 from the conveying belt one 1, so that the same type of infusion bag 9 is conveyed to the same direction. And through the camera identifier 6 on the two turning belt conveyors 10, whether the bag type of the infusion bag 9 on each conveying belt is the same as the bag type set in the touch screen and the PLC. If the actual bag type is consistent with the set bag type in the program picture, the two sets of turning belt conveyors 10 run respectively. If not, the buzzer alarm will alarm and stop. The two kinds of bag type products are automatically distributed to the two sets of pillow packaging machines 7 for production, which can realize the same path quality inspection and separate packaging of the two kinds of products, breaking through the limitation that one line can only pillow package one kind of bag type product at the same time.
[0053] Mode 5: When two groups of products and two kinds of film materials are automatically produced, the two kinds of bag type infusion bags 9 are sent to the conveying belt one 1 after passing through the lamp inspection machine 4, and are identified by the corresponding camera identifier 6. When the two kinds of bag type are identified, the infusion bags 9 are sent to the reversible belt conveyor 5 through the PLC logical operation. The camera identifier 6 of the two groups of turning belt conveyors 10 identifies whether the bag type of the infusion bags 9 on the conveying belt is the bag type set in the touch screen and the PLC. The two groups of pillow type packaging machines 7 are respectively installed with different pillow packaging film materials. Through the formula logical operation set in the program, such as according to two kinds of bag type, two kinds of film material, through the respective conveying and time period conveying of the forward and reverse conveyor, through the formula setting in the PLC, the number of pillow packaging of different film materials, the number of different bag type and other corresponding combinations. It breaks through the simultaneous realization of packaging two kinds of bag type (such as bag type 1, 2), two kinds of outer packaging film (such as film material A, B) corresponding to four kinds of pillow packaging products (1A, 1B, 2A, 2B four kinds of pillow packaging products).
[0054] Mode 6: When the production line is discontinuous production, single channel operation. The infusion bags 9 of multiple bag types can be placed on the lamp inspection table at the same time, and the products pass through the lamp inspection machine 4. After the multiple different bag type products pass through the conveying belt one 1 and are identified by the corresponding camera identifier 6, the different bag types identified by the camera identifier 6 are classified and counted in quantity and sent to the next station through the PLC logical operation. Automatic statistics is realized, and quantity errors and deviations caused by manual point inspection are eliminated.
[0055] Mode 7: When the production line is discontinuous production, single channel operation. The infusion bags 9 of multiple bag types can be placed on the lamp inspection table at the same time, and the products pass through the lamp inspection machine 4. After the multiple different bag type products pass through the conveying belt one 1 and are identified by the corresponding camera identifier 6, the different bag types identified by the camera identifier 6 are classified and counted in quantity and sent to the next station through the PLC logical operation. Automatic statistics is realized, and quantity errors and deviations caused by manual point inspection are eliminated.
[0056] The above seven modes are identified by the three sets of camera identifiers 6 equipped after the infusion bags 9. After the infusion bags 9 are abnormally damaged, quantitatively packaged, and packaged in a certain bag type, the excess infusion bags 9, damaged, and abnormal products are removed at the position of the pillow type packaging machine 7.
[0057] The whole system realizes the functions of the seven different modes, and in the seven modes, any one mode can realize different production speed operation.
[0058] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacements or changes to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, and all of them shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
[0059] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms is not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present application and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0060] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application, and the person skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and modifications to the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A multi-bag type multi-film material co-linear packaging production apparatus, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of automatic continuous shrink packaging machine for infusion bag, including: Conveying belt one (1) is used to carry, transport infusion bag (9); Lamp inspection machine (4) is installed in conveying belt one (1) side, detects flaw to infusion bag (9); Reversible belt conveyor (5) is set in conveying belt one (1) end, for controlling the two-way shunt of infusion bag (9); Two groups of pillow type packaging machine (7) are respectively set in reversible belt conveyor (5) both ends, for realizing the automatic continuous shrink packaging of infusion bag (9); Camera recognizer (6) is used to detect the bag type of infusion bag (9), and identify the transport speed of infusion bag (9); Two groups of U-shaped slide (8), the input end of two groups of slide (8) is respectively with the output end of two groups of corresponding pillow type packaging machine (7) butt joint.
2. A multi-pouch, multi-film co-linear packaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, It further includes two groups of 90 ° turning belt conveyor (10), the input end of two groups of turning belt conveyor (10) is respectively with the both ends of reversible belt conveyor (5) butt joint, and the output end of two groups of turning belt conveyor (10) is respectively with the input end of pillow type packaging machine (7) butt joint.
3. A multi-pouch, multi-film co-linear packaging apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, The output end of two groups of the turning belt conveyor (10) and the input end of corresponding pillow type packaging machine (7) are respectively provided with conveying belt two (2), conveying belt three (3).
4. A multi-pouch, multi-film co-linear packaging apparatus according to claim 3, wherein, The camera recognizer (6) is provided with three groups, and is respectively set in conveying belt one (1) near reversible belt conveyor (5) one end side, two turning belt conveyors (10) side.
5. A multi-pouch, multi-film co-linear packaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The output end of two groups of the slide (8) is combined and butt jointed.
6. A multi-pouch, multi-film co-linear packaging apparatus according to claim 5, wherein, Two groups of the slide (8) gradually reduce in height from input end to output end.
7. A multi-pouch, multi-film co-linear packaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, The lamp inspection machine (4) is spaced apart and set multiple in the length direction of conveying belt one (1).