Detachable concrete modular building

Abstract

The utility model provides a detachable concrete modularization building which comprises horizontal plates and extension plates, the number of the horizontal plates is multiple, first positioning columns are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the top of each horizontal plate, a stand column is detachably arranged on each first positioning column, and positioning grooves allowing the first positioning columns to be inserted are formed in the bottoms of the stand columns. A wall plate is detachably arranged between every two adjacent stand columns, another horizontal plate is erected on the tops of the stand columns, at least one first through hole is formed in each first positioning column in a penetrating mode, through grooves are formed in the two oppositely-arranged wall plates, an opening and closing door is hinged to the through groove of one wall plate, a window is installed on the through groove of the other wall plate, and the opening and closing door is hinged to the through groove of the other wall plate. The extension plate is arranged on the side, close to the opening and closing door, of the horizontal plate, the extension plate is provided with a stair facilitating climbing of a user, and the problem that in the prior art, when a module building is hoisted, time and labor are wasted due to the fact that a sling needs to be additionally installed on a component of the module building is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to modularization building technical field especially relates to a detachable concrete modularization building. BACKGROUND

[0002] Modularization building, also known as fabricated building, refers to the traditional whole building is divided into several modules, the module in the factory of other places completes the production and installation of building main body, indoor decoration, essential facilities in advance, forms standardization or individualized fabricated independent module, is transported to the construction site for final assembly, and modularization building has been widely applied in many fields owing to its many advantages, and has shown great market potential and development prospect.

[0003] In the installation process of modularization building, hoisting is a crucial link, which is directly related to the safety and stability of the building, and the design of modularization building usually requires that the modules can be closely overlapped to ensure the integrity and stability of the building, and the overlap not only involves horizontal splicing, but also can include vertical stacking, when hoisting the parts of the mold building, in order to realize hoisting, a lifting appliance must be additionally installed on the module building, and then hoisting is carried out by connecting the lifting rope on the crane with the lifting appliance, and the additional installation of the lifting appliance on the module building not only causes improper installation, but also wastes too much time and energy of workers. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a detachable concrete modularization building, which solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-consuming additional installation of a lifting appliance on the parts of the module building during hoisting.

[0005] According to the embodiment of the utility model, a detachable concrete modularization building comprises horizontal plates and an extension plate, the horizontal plates are multiple, each horizontal plate is provided with a first positioning column at the top of each corner, each first positioning column is provided with a stand column detachably, the bottom of the stand column is provided with a positioning groove for inserting the first positioning column, two adjacent stand columns are provided with a wall plate detachably between the stand columns, the top of the stand column is provided with another horizontal plate, each first positioning column is provided with at least one first through hole, wherein, two opposite wall plates are provided with a through groove, one wall plate is provided with an opening and closing door hingedly on the through groove, and the other wall plate is provided with a window on the through groove, the extension plate is arranged on one side of the horizontal plate close to the opening and closing door, and the extension plate is provided with a staircase for users to climb.

[0006] Compared with the prior art, the utility model have following beneficial effect: through setting first positioning post for installing stand column at the top four corners of horizontal board, and opening first through hole on first positioning post, when hoisting another horizontal board on stand column top after installing wallboard between two stand columns, can pass through hoisting rope into first through hole, convenient for horizontal board hoisting of crane, through the combination of lifting appliance and positioning post, when hoisting horizontal board, worker need not install lifting appliance on horizontal board additionally, saved time, improved construction efficiency.

[0007] Further, it also includes a bolt, at least one threaded hole is opened on each stand column, the bolt is threadedly connected with the threaded hole and one end of the bolt is inserted into the first through hole.

[0008] Further, the top of each stand column is provided with a second positioning post, and the bottom of each horizontal board is provided with a slot into which the second positioning post is inserted.

[0009] Further, at least one second through hole is opened on each second positioning post.

[0010] Further, the opposite sides of the two adjacent stand columns are provided with mounting slots, and each wallboard is arranged between the two stand columns through the mounting slots.

[0011] Further, the top of each wallboard is higher than the mounting slots, and the bottom of each horizontal board is provided with a water stop groove into which the wallboard is inserted.

[0012] Further, it also includes a partition plate, the partition plate is detachably arranged between the two wallboards, and a passage is opened on the partition plate for a user to pass through. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment.

[0014] Figure 2 It is the horizontal board bottom structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment.

[0015] Figure 3 It is the module building internal structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment.

[0016] In the above drawings, 1, horizontal board, 2, first positioning post, 3, stand column, 4, wallboard, 5, first through hole, 6, open-close door, 7, window, 8, extension plate, 9, stair, 10, bolt, 11, second positioning post, 12, second through hole, 13, partition plate, 14, slot, 15, water stop groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical scheme in the utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and embodiments.

[0018] As Figures 1-3 shown, the utility model discloses a detachable concrete modular building, including horizontal board 1 and extension board 8, horizontal board 1 is a plurality of, every horizontal board 1 top four corners place is fixed with first positioning column 2, every first positioning column 2 all detachably be equipped with stand 3, and the bottom of stand 3 is provided with the positioning slot for the insertion of first positioning column 2, and the wallboard 4 of detachable is equipped with between two adjacent stands 3, and the top of stand 3 is provided with another horizontal board 1, and every first positioning column 2 all is provided with at least one first through -hole 5, wherein, two opposite wallboard 4 are provided with through groove, and the through groove of one wallboard 4 is hingedly equipped with open -close door 6, and the through groove of another wallboard 4 is installed with window 7, and extension board 8 is arranged in the side of horizontal board 1 close to open -close door 6, and extension board 8 is equipped with the stair 9 of convenient user to climb. In this embodiment, horizontal board 1, stand 3 and wallboard 4 etc. component are all in factory through concrete prefabrication, and every module building unit including two horizontal boards 1, four stands 3 and four wallboards 4 is installed, first positioning column 2 is integrally formed with horizontal board 1, when installing this modular building, first of all, horizontal board 1 is fixed on the ground, through the connection of first positioning column 2 and horizontal board 1 by the stand 3, then another horizontal board 1 is erected on the top of stand 3, when hoisting the horizontal board 1 to the top of stand 3, the lifting end of crane can be connected with four lifting ropes, then every lifting rope is passed through the first through -hole 5 on four stands 3 and is tied, so that another horizontal board 1 is hoisted to the top of stand 3 and becomes "roof", then window 7 and open -close door 6 are installed on the through groove of wallboard 4, for the overlapping modular building, user can climb to the open -close door 6 of the module building in upper layer or move from the module building in upper layer to the module building in lower layer through stair 9, preferably, extension board 8 is equipped with the guardrail (not shown in the drawing) that prevents user from falling, the device is combined with lifting appliance by the first positioning column 2 on which the first through -hole is set through which the lifting rope passes, when hoisting horizontal board 1, the lifting appliance need not be additionally installed on horizontal board 1, horizontal board 1 can be hoisted by crane through the first through -hole 5 of first positioning column 2 through which the pulling rope passes, which is quick and convenient and improves construction efficiency.

[0019] As Figure 1 and 3 shown, further, still including bolt 10, every stand 3 is provided with at least one threaded hole, and bolt 10 is screwed with threaded hole and the end of bolt 10 is inserted into first through -hole 5. In this embodiment, after the vertical installation of stand 3 on positioning column, bolt 10 is screwed into the threaded hole of stand 3, and the end of bolt 10 screwed into threaded hole is inserted into first through -hole 5, so that stand 3 is detachably connected with horizontal board 1 through bolt 10. Preferably, first through -hole 5 is threaded hole.

[0020] As Figure 2 and 3 shown, further, the top of each column 3 is provided with a second positioning column 11, and the bottom of each horizontal plate 1 is provided with a slot 14 for inserting the second positioning column 11. Specifically, the second positioning column 11 is integrally formed with the column 3, and when the crane hoists one of the horizontal plates 1 to the top of the column 3, the second positioning column 11 at the top of the column 3 can position the horizontal plate 1, avoiding deviation during installation of the horizontal plate 1.

[0021] As Figure 3 shown, further, at least one second through hole 12 is formed in each second positioning column 11. Forming the second positioning hole in the second positioning column 11 also facilitates the crane suspending the column 3, and facilitates installing the column 3 on the first positioning column 2 of the horizontal plate 1. After the column 3 is subsequently erected with the horizontal plate 1, the horizontal plate 1 and the top of the column 3 can be fixed by screwing the bolt 10 on the side wall of the horizontal plate 1, and inserting the end of the bolt 10 into the second through hole 12.

[0022] As Figure 3 shown, further, an installation groove is formed on the opposite side of each of the two adjacent columns 3, and each wall plate 4 is arranged between the two columns 3 through the installation groove. In this embodiment, the wall plate 4 is inserted between the two columns 3 through the installation groove, and specifically, the two ends of the wall plate 4 are respectively connected with the installation groove of the two columns 3 in a sliding manner. After the horizontal plate 1 is installed on the top of the column 3, the horizontal plate 1 can limit the displacement of the wall plate 4 in the vertical direction.

[0023] As Figure 3 shown, further, the top of each wall plate 4 is higher than the horizontal height of the installation groove, and the bottom of each horizontal plate 1 is provided with a water stop groove 15 for inserting the wall plate 4. Specifically, after the wall plate 4 is installed on the installation groove between the two columns 3, the top of the wall plate 4 is higher than the top of the column 3. After the horizontal plate 1 is installed on the top of the column 3, the part of the wall plate 4 above the top of the column 3 will be inserted into the water stop groove 15 at the bottom of the horizontal plate 1. After the top of the wall plate 4 is inserted into the water stop groove 15, a concave gap is formed between the top of the wall plate 4 and the water stop groove 15, thereby playing a water stopping role, avoiding rainwater entering the indoor space of the modular building through the bottom of the horizontal plate 1 of the "roof" in rainy days.

[0024] As Figure 3 shown, further, a partition plate 13 is detachably arranged between the two wall plates 4, and the partition plate 13 is provided with a passageway for users to pass through. Specifically, a groove for installing the partition plate 13 can be formed on the opposite side of the two wall plates 4, and the indoor space formed by the modular building is divided into two parts by arranging the partition plate 13, so as to form different functional areas.

[0025] Finally, it is explained that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limited. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the present application. The technical solutions of the present application should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A demountable concrete modular building, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of wall, including: horizontal plate (1), horizontal plate (1) is multiple, each horizontal plate (1) top four corners are fixed with first positioning column (2), each first positioning column (2) is detachably provided with stand (3) on, and stand (3) bottom is provided with the positioning slot for the insertion of first positioning column (2), and the wallboard (4) is detachably provided between two adjacent stand (3), and the top of stand (3) is provided with another horizontal plate (1), and at least one first through-hole (5) is formed in each first positioning column (2) through. Wherein, two opposite wallboards (4) are provided with through slot, and the through slot of one wallboard (4) is hingedly provided with opening and closing door (6), and the through slot of another wallboard (4) is provided with window (7). Extension plate (8), extension plate (8) is arranged in horizontal plate (1) side close to opening and closing door (6), and extension plate (8) is provided with staircase (9) for user to climb. It further includes bolt (10), at least one threaded hole is formed in each stand (3), and bolt (10) is threadedly connected with threaded hole, and one end of bolt (10) is inserted into first through-hole (5).

2. A demountable concrete modular building as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The top of each stand (3) is provided with second positioning column (11), and the bottom of each horizontal plate (1) is provided with insertion slot (14) for the insertion of second positioning column (11).

3. A demountable concrete modular building as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: At least one second through-hole (12) is formed in each second positioning column (11).

4. A demountable concrete modular building as claimed in claim 3 wherein: Opposite side of two adjacent stand (3) is provided with mounting groove, and each wallboard (4) is arranged between two stand (3) through mounting groove.

5. A demountable concrete modular building as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: The horizontal height of the top of each wallboard (4) is higher than the horizontal height of mounting groove, and the bottom of each horizontal plate (1) is provided with water stop groove (15) for the insertion of wallboard (4).

6. A demountable concrete modular building as claimed in claim 5 wherein: It further includes partition (13), partition (13) is detachably arranged between two wallboards (4), and partition (13) is provided with passageway for user to pass through.

7. A demountable concrete modular building as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: ​

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