Wind type regulation and control mechanism and fan with same
By rotatably connecting the guide ring and guide vane assembly, combined with an electric drive device, the problem of the inability to adjust the fan guide mechanism is solved, enabling diversified adjustment of the airflow status and effect, reducing production costs and improving efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420324642.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-12-29
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing fan's guide mechanism cannot be adjusted, resulting in a limited airflow range and a single airflow feel, high production costs, and low processing efficiency.
Design a wind pattern control mechanism that achieves the switching between airflow dispersion and convergence states through the rotatable connection of the guide ring and guide vane assembly, and realizes automatic adjustment by combining an electric drive device.
It enables diverse adjustments to the fan's airflow status and effect, reducing production costs and improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223708052U_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] The present application claims priority to the Chinese patent application No. "202323671399.X" entitled "Wind Type Regulating Mechanism and Fan Having the Same" filed on December 29, 2023 by the applicant. TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The utility model relates to life electric appliance technical field, especially a kind of wind type regulating mechanism and fan with it. BACKGROUND
[0003] With the increasing of people's living standards, consumers' requirements for fan are also higher and higher.
[0004] In the related art, a guiding mechanism for adjusting airflow direction is provided on the fan, but the working state of the guiding mechanism cannot be adjusted, resulting in single blowing range and air feeling of the fan, which cannot meet the use demand of users, and the structure of the guiding mechanism is complex, resulting in high production cost and low processing efficiency of the fan. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model aims at at least one of the technical problems existing in prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a kind of wind type regulating mechanism and fan with it, the working state of the wind type regulating mechanism can be adjusted, so as to realize the adjustment of air feeling and air range, and the structure of wind type regulating mechanism is simple, easy to produce and process.
[0006] A kind of wind type regulating mechanism, comprising: support;Guide ring, the guide ring is formed into annular structure;Guide vane assembly, the guide vane assembly includes a plurality of first guide vanes and a plurality of second guide vanes, a plurality of the first guide vanes are spaced apart in the guide ring along the circumference of the guide ring;A plurality of second guide vanes are spaced apart in the support along the circumference of the support;The guide ring is rotatable relative to the support to make the first guide vane and the second guide vane relatively rotate.
[0007] According to the air type regulation mechanism, the guide ring is rotatable relative to the support to make the first guide vanes and the second guide vanes rotate relative to each other, the plurality of first guide vanes and the plurality of second guide vanes are arranged in a staggered manner in the circumferential direction, the first guide vanes and the second guide vanes cannot continuously guide the airflow, the first guide vanes and the second guide vanes can disperse the airflow, and the airflow is in a diverging state when flowing out of the guide vane assembly; the plurality of first guide vanes and the plurality of second guide vanes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, the first guide vanes and the second guide vanes can continuously guide the airflow, the airflow is continuously adjusted, the rectification effect of the guide vane assembly on the airflow is improved, the airflow is in a converging state when flowing out of the guide vane assembly, the air type regulation mechanism has different air outlet states and air outlet effects, the air type regulation mechanism has different working states, and a user can adjust the working state of the air type regulation mechanism according to actual needs, so that the use requirements of the user are met, meanwhile, the air type regulation mechanism has a simple structure, the production cost of the air type regulation mechanism is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the air type regulation mechanism further includes: a wind channel adjusting piece, the wind channel adjusting piece includes a plurality of adjusting pieces, the plurality of adjusting pieces are arranged along the circumference of the support, and each adjusting piece is rotatably arranged on the support to make the wind channel adjusting piece switch between different states; the guide ring is connected with the plurality of adjusting pieces to drive the plurality of adjusting pieces to rotate synchronously.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the guide ring is integrally formed with the plurality of first guide vanes.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the guide ring rotates to make the guide vane assembly switch between a first state and a second state, in the first state, the plurality of first guide vanes and the plurality of second guide vanes are arranged in a staggered manner in the circumferential direction, and in the second state, the plurality of first guide vanes and the plurality of second guide vanes are arranged in a one-to-one corresponding manner in the front-back direction.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, one of the first guide vane and the second guide vane located upstream of the airflow is provided with a first guide surface, and the first guide surface is used for guiding the airflow towards the end face of the other one.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the other one of the first guide vane and the second guide vane located downstream of the airflow is provided with a second guide surface, and the second guide surface is used for guiding the airflow towards the air outlet side of the support.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the distance between the first guide vane and the second guide vane is less than 3mm.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, the plurality of adjusting pieces are arranged along the circumference of the support, each adjusting piece is provided with a rotating part and a guiding part, the rotating part is rotatably arranged on the support, the guiding ring is provided with a plurality of first guiding grooves, the guiding part of each adjusting piece is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first guiding grooves, each guiding part is in sliding fit with the corresponding first guiding groove, and the guiding ring rotates to drive the plurality of adjusting pieces to rotate synchronously.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present application, the air duct adjusting piece switches between the air diffusing state and the air gathering state, and the air outlet area of the air duct adjusting piece in the air gathering state is smaller than that in the air diffusing state.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present application, the air type regulating mechanism further comprises an electric driving device, the electric driving device is connected with the guiding ring to drive the guiding ring to reciprocating rotate.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present application, the electric driving device comprises a motor and a connecting rod assembly, the connecting rod assembly and the guiding ring cooperate to define a crank rocker mechanism, and the motor is connected with the crank in the crank rocker mechanism.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present application, the support is provided with a containing cavity containing the motor and the connecting rod assembly, and the connecting rod assembly is connected with the middle part of the guiding ring.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present application, the electric driving device further comprises a motor, a driving gear and a meshing tooth part, the motor is connected with the driving gear to drive the driving gear to rotate, the meshing tooth part is arranged on the guiding ring, and the driving gear is in meshing fit with the meshing tooth part to drive the guiding ring to reciprocating rotate.
[0020] According to some embodiments of the present application, the guiding ring is provided with a pushing part, and the pushing part is pushed to drive the guiding ring to reciprocating rotate.
[0021] A fan comprises: an air type regulating mechanism, which is the air type regulating mechanism described above; and a driving fan, which is used for sending air to the air type regulating mechanism.
[0022] The fan has the same advantages as the air type regulating mechanism described above, and details are not repeated here.
[0023] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the following description, will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned by practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the references to the following drawings, of which:
[0025] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the wind type regulation mechanism according to the embodiments of the present utility model is shown in the figure.
[0026] Figure 2 Another structure diagram of the wind type regulation mechanism in the figure. Figure 1
[0027] Figure 3 Sectional view of the wind type regulation mechanism according to the embodiments of the present utility model is shown in the figure.
[0028] Figure 4 Another sectional view of the wind type regulation mechanism according to the embodiments of the present utility model is shown in the figure.
[0029] Figure 5 Local enlarged view of the wind type regulation mechanism in the figure. Figure 4
[0030] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the adjusting piece according to the embodiments of the present utility model is shown in the figure.
[0031] Figure 7 Structure diagram of the support according to the embodiments of the present utility model is shown in the figure.
[0032] Figure 8 Another structure diagram of the wind type regulation mechanism in the figure. Figure 7
[0033] Still another structure diagram of the wind type regulation mechanism in the figure. Figure 9 Figure 7 Structure diagram of the guide ring according to the embodiments of the present utility model is shown in the figure.
[0034] Figure 10 Another structure diagram of the wind type regulation mechanism according to the embodiments of the present utility model is shown in the figure.
[0035] Figure 11 Still another structure diagram of the wind type regulation mechanism according to the embodiments of the present utility model is shown in the figure.
[0036] Figure 12 Structure diagram of the fan according to the embodiments of the present utility model is shown in the figure.
[0037] Figure 13 Reference signs:
[0038] Wind type regulation mechanism 100,
[0039] Support 110,
[0040]
[0041] mounting seat 112, motor support 1123,
[0042] accommodation cavity 114,
[0043] air duct adjusting piece 120, adjusting piece 121, rotating part 1211, guiding part 1212, air outlet 122,
[0044] guiding ring 130, first guiding groove 131, pushing part 135, support seat 137,
[0045] guide vane assembly 140, first guide surface 140a, second guide surface 140b, first guide vane 141,
[0046] second guide vane 142,
[0047] electric driving device 150, motor 151, connecting rod assembly 152, driving gear 153, meshing tooth part 154,
[0048] fan 1000, shell 200, air outlet area 220, sliding groove 230,
[0049] driven fan 300. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary only, and are used merely for explaining the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0051] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different structures of the present application. For the purpose of simplifying the present application, the components and settings of specific examples are described in the following. Of course, they are merely examples, and the purpose is not to limit the present application. In addition, the present application can repeatedly refer to numbers and / or letters in different examples. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, which itself does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present application provides various specific examples of processes and materials, but those skilled in the art can realize the applicability of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0052] The following description refers to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-13 The fan type regulation mechanism 100 and the fan 1000 according to the embodiments of the present application are described.
[0053] In combination with Figures 1-2 and Figures 3-10The wind type regulation mechanism 100 comprises a support 110, a guide ring 130 and a guide vane assembly 140, the guide ring 130 is formed as a ring structure; the guide vane assembly 140 comprises a plurality of first guide vanes 141 and a plurality of second guide vanes 142, the plurality of first guide vanes 141 are arranged on the guide ring 130 in a circumferential direction of the guide ring 130; the plurality of second guide vanes 142 are arranged on the support 110 in a circumferential direction of the support 110; the guide ring 130 is rotatable relative to the support 110 so as to rotate the first guide vanes 141 relative to the second guide vanes 142.
[0054] Specifically, the guide ring 130 is formed as a ring structure, the plurality of first guide vanes 141 are arranged on the guide ring 130 in a circumferential direction of the guide ring 130, a first gap is formed between every two adjacent first guide vanes 141, the first guide vanes 141 can guide the airflow when the airflow flows through the first gap, the support 110 is formed as a ring structure, the plurality of second guide vanes 142 are arranged on the support 110 in a circumferential direction of the support 110, a second gap is formed between every two adjacent second guide vanes 142, the second guide vanes 142 can guide the airflow when the airflow flows into the second gap. In this way, the first guide vanes 141 and the second guide vanes 142 can both play a role in guiding the airflow, thereby playing a role in adjusting the flow direction of the airflow.
[0055] Further, the guide ring 130 and the support 110 are arranged opposite to each other in an axial direction, the guide ring 130 is rotatable relative to the support 110, the guide ring 130 drives the first guide vanes 141 to rotate synchronously, so as to rotate the first guide vanes 141 relative to the second guide vanes 142. In the direction of the central axis of the support 110, the plurality of first guide vanes 141 and the plurality of second guide vanes 142 are arranged in a circumferential direction in a staggered manner, the first gap and the second gap are arranged in a staggered manner, the first guide vanes 141 and the second guide vanes 142 cannot continuously guide the airflow, the first guide vanes 141 and the second guide vanes 142 can disperse the airflow, so that the airflow is in a diverging state when flowing out of the guide vane assembly 140; the plurality of first guide vanes 141 and the plurality of second guide vanes 142 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, the first gap and the second gap are arranged opposite to each other, the first guide vanes 141 and the second guide vanes 142 can continuously guide the airflow, so as to continuously adjust the airflow, improve the rectification effect of the guide vane assembly 140 on the airflow, improve the effect of converting the circumferential component velocity of the airflow into the axial component velocity, reduce the flow area of the airflow in the radial direction when flowing out of the guide vane assembly 140, so that the airflow as a whole presents a cylindrical shape after flowing out, and the axial velocity of the airflow when flowing out is large, so that the air outlet intensity is large, thereby making the airflow in a converging state when flowing out of the guide vane assembly 140. In this way, the guide vane assembly 140 has different states, so that the airflow has different air outlet wind feelings.
[0056] In the related art, a guide mechanism for adjusting the flow direction of air is arranged on the fan, but the working state of the guide mechanism cannot be adjusted, resulting in a single blowing range and air outlet feeling of the fan, which cannot meet the use demand of the user and affects the use experience of the user.
[0057] The first guide vanes 141 and the second guide vanes 142 are correspondingly arranged, the first guide vanes 141 and the second guide vanes 142 can continuously guide the airflow, continuously adjust the airflow, improve the flow regulation effect of the guide vane assembly 140 on the airflow, and make the airflow in a converging state when flowing out of the guide vane assembly 140, so that the air type regulation mechanism 100 has different air outlet states and air outlet effects, the air type regulation mechanism 100 has different working states, the user can adjust the working state of the air type regulation mechanism 100 according to the actual demand, the use demand of the user is met, and meanwhile, the air type regulation mechanism 100 has a simple structure, which is favorable for reducing the production cost of the air type regulation mechanism 100 and improving the production efficiency.
[0058] The first guide vanes 141 and the second guide vanes 142 are correspondingly arranged, the first guide vanes 141 and the second guide vanes 142 can continuously guide the airflow, continuously adjust the airflow, improve the flow regulation effect of the guide vane assembly 140 on the airflow, and make the airflow in a converging state when flowing out of the guide vane assembly 140, so that the air type regulation mechanism 100 has different air outlet states and air outlet effects, the air type regulation mechanism 100 has different working states, the user can adjust the working state of the air type regulation mechanism 100 according to the actual demand, the use demand of the user is met, and meanwhile, the air type regulation mechanism 100 has a simple structure, which is favorable for reducing the production cost of the air type regulation mechanism 100 and improving the production efficiency.
[0059] It should be noted that the shape of the guide ring 130 can be configured as a polygonal shape or a circular ring shape, and the specific shape of the guide ring 130 is not limited here, as long as the guide ring 130 can rotate relative to the support 110.
[0060] In combination Figures 1 to 8 In some embodiments of the present application, the air duct adjusting piece 120 includes a plurality of adjusting pieces 121, and the plurality of adjusting pieces 121 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the support 110. Each adjusting piece 121 is rotatably arranged on the support 110 so that the air duct adjusting piece 120 can be switched between different states.
[0061] Specifically, the plurality of adjusting pieces 121 are uniformly and evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the support 110, and the adjusting piece 121 is rotatably connected to the support 110. For example, the adjusting piece 121 can rotate relative to the center of the support 110, and the air type regulation mechanism 100 is provided with a guide ring 130. When the guide ring 130 rotates relative to the support 110, the guide ring 130 drives the adjusting piece 121 to rotate synchronously relative to the support 110.
[0062] Further, the air duct adjusting piece 120 includes a plurality of adjusting pieces 121, and the adjusting piece 121 can guide the airflow. The adjusting piece 121 can have different rotating angles relative to the support 110, so that the air duct adjusting piece 120 has different states, so that the air duct adjusting piece 120 can have different guiding effects on the airflow, and the airflow out of the air duct adjusting piece 120 can be adjusted.
[0063] In combination Figure 1 And Figure 9 The guide ring 130 rotates to drive the plurality of adjusting pieces 121 to rotate synchronously in the forward direction relative to the support 110. At this time, the air outlet end of the adjusting piece 121 rotates relative to the air inlet end to the direction of the extension line of the center axis of the support 110, so that the air outlet 122 of the air duct adjusting piece 120 formed by the plurality of adjusting pieces 121 is reduced in the direction away from the extension line of the center axis of the support 110. The area of the air outlet 122 of the air duct adjusting piece 120 is reduced, and the air duct adjusting piece 120 realizes the air gathering state. The guide ring 130 rotates to drive the plurality of adjusting pieces 121 to rotate synchronously in the reverse direction relative to the support 110. At this time, the air outlet end of the adjusting piece 121 rotates relative to the air inlet end to the direction away from the extension line of the center axis of the support 110, so that the air outlet 122 of the air duct adjusting piece 120 formed by the plurality of adjusting pieces 121 is expanded in the direction away from the extension line of the center axis of the support 110. The area of the air outlet 122 of the air duct adjusting piece 120 is increased, and the air duct adjusting piece 120 realizes the air dispersion state.
[0064] It should be noted that the "air inlet end" refers to one end of a component such as the guide ring 130, the support 110 or the air duct adjusting piece 120, through which air flows from the outside, and the "air outlet end" refers to one end of the component such as the guide ring 130, the support 110 or the air duct adjusting piece 120, through which air flows from the inside, and the air inlet end of the air duct adjusting piece 120 is the air inlet end of the adjusting piece 121, and similarly, the air outlet end of the air duct adjusting piece 120 is the air outlet end of the adjusting piece 121.
[0065] The guide ring 130 is connected with the plurality of adjusting pieces 121 to drive the plurality of adjusting pieces 121 to rotate synchronously, and the guide ring 130 rotates relative to the support 110 to make the plurality of first guide vanes 141 rotate relative to the second guide vanes 142 and the plurality of adjusting pieces 121 swing synchronously, so that different states of the air duct adjusting piece 120 and different states of the guide vane assembly 140 are combined with each other, and the air type adjusting mechanism 100 has different air outlet states and air outlet effects. Therefore, the guide vane assembly 140 can be switched between the first state and the second state, and the air duct adjusting piece 120 can be switched between the air diffusion state and the air gathering state, so as to realize adjustment of the working mode of the air type adjusting mechanism 100.
[0066] It can be seen that the guide ring 130 is rotatable relative to the support 110 to make the plurality of first guide vanes 141 rotate relative to the second guide vanes 142 and the plurality of adjusting pieces 121 swing synchronously, so that different states of the air duct adjusting piece 120 and different states of the guide vane assembly 140 are combined with each other, and the air type adjusting mechanism 100 has different air outlet states and air outlet effects, so that the air type adjusting mechanism 100 has different working states, and the user can adjust the working state of the air type adjusting mechanism 100 according to actual needs to meet the use needs of the user.
[0067] In some embodiments of the present application, the guide ring 130 is integrally formed with the plurality of first guide vanes 141.
[0068] Specifically, the guide ring 130 is integrally formed with the plurality of first guide vanes 141, which can improve the structural strength of the guide ring 130 and the plurality of first guide vanes 141, and ensure the stability of the guide ring 130 and the plurality of first guide vanes 141 as a whole.
[0069] Alternatively, the guide ring 130 and the plurality of first guide vanes 141 are separate parts. For example, the plurality of first guide vanes 141 are detachably assembled on the guide ring 130.
[0070] In combination Figures 1 to 8 In some embodiments of the present application, the middle part of the support 110 is provided with a mounting seat 120, and the guide vane assembly 140 further includes a plurality of second guide vanes 142, and the plurality of second guide vanes 142 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the support 110, and the two ends of each second guide vane 142 are connected with the support 110 and the mounting seat 120, respectively;
[0071] Specifically, in combination Figures 7 to 8 The mounting space is formed in the bracket 110, the mounting seat 120 is arranged in the mounting space, the mounting seat 120 and the bracket 110 jointly define a ring-shaped assembly space, the plurality of second guide vanes 142 are arranged in the ring-shaped assembly space, and the plurality of second guide vanes 142 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the bracket 110, a second gap is formed between every two adjacent second guide vanes 142, the second guide vanes 142 can guide the airflow when the airflow flows into the second gap, and the two ends of each second guide vane 142 are fixedly connected with the mounting seat 120 and the bracket 110, so that the assembly reliability of the second guide vanes 142 is ensured.
[0072] In combination Figures 1 to 2 In some embodiments of the utility model, the middle part of the guide ring 130 is provided with a support seat 137, the guide vane assembly 140 further comprises a plurality of first guide vanes 141, the plurality of first guide vanes 141 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the guide ring 130, and the two ends of each first guide vane 141 are connected with the guide ring 130 and the support seat 137 respectively;
[0073] Specifically, in combination Figures 1 to 2 The support seat 137 can be arranged in the guide ring 130, the support seat 137 and the guide ring 130 jointly define a ring-shaped arrangement space, the plurality of first guide vanes 141 are arranged in the ring-shaped arrangement space and connected with the guide ring 130 and the support seat 137 respectively, so as to facilitate the assembly of the first guide vanes 141, and the plurality of first guide vanes 141 are connected with the guide ring 130, so that the guide ring 130 can drive the plurality of first guide vanes 141 to rotate synchronously.
[0074] In combination Figure 2 In some embodiments of the utility model, the guide ring 130 rotates to switch the guide vane assembly 140 between the first state and the second state, in the first state, the plurality of first guide vanes 141 and the plurality of second guide vanes 142 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction, and in the second state, the plurality of first guide vanes 141 and the plurality of second guide vanes 142 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence in the front-back direction.
[0075] Specifically, the airflow adjusting piece has a first state and a second state, the plurality of first guide vanes 141 and the plurality of second guide vanes 142 can move relative to each other, so as to switch the airflow adjusting piece between the first state and the second state, in combination Figure 2In the first state, the first guide vanes 141 and the second guide vanes 142 are arranged one by one in the direction of the central axis of the support 110, and the first gaps and the second gaps are opposite to each other at this time. The airflow flows into the second gaps, and the second guide vanes 142 guide the airflow, and then the airflow continues to flow into the first gaps, so that the first gaps further guide the airflow. The circumferential component velocity of the airflow is converted into the axial component velocity, so that the airflow can be concentrated to the central axis of the support 110. The first gaps and the second gaps form a continuous flow space, and the first guide vanes 141 and the second guide vanes 142 can continuously guide the airflow to continuously adjust the airflow. The airflow adjusting member improves the flow effect of the airflow, improves the effect of converting the circumferential component velocity of the airflow into the axial component velocity, reduces the flow area of the airflow in the radial direction when the airflow flows out of the airflow adjusting member, so that the airflow after flowing out is in a cylindrical shape, and the axial velocity of the airflow when flowing out is large, so that the air outlet intensity is large.
[0076] It should be noted that the airflow flowing through the airflow type control mechanism 100 is spiral, which has a circumferential component velocity and an axial component velocity.
[0077] Further, in combination with Figure 7 and Figure 8 In the second state, the orthographic projection of each second guide vane 142 is located between the orthographic projections of every two adjacent first guide vanes 141 in the direction of the central axis of the support 110, that is, the second guide vanes 142 are arranged opposite to the first gaps in the axial direction, so that the first guide vanes 141 and the second guide vanes 142 are arranged in the circumferential direction. The first gaps and the second gaps are arranged in a staggered manner, and the first guide vanes 141 and the second guide vanes 142 cannot continuously guide the airflow. Compared with the first state, the second guide vanes 142 guide the airflow for a short time when the airflow flows into the second gaps. Similarly, the first guide vanes 141 guide the airflow for a short time when the airflow flows into the first gaps. The flow effect of the airflow adjusting member on the airflow is reduced as a whole, and the airflow can maintain the circumferential component velocity when flowing through the airflow adjusting member, so that the airflow after flowing out is in a conical shape, and the divergence state of the airflow when flowing out is ensured.
[0078] It can be seen that the airflow adjusting piece is provided with the first guide vane 141 and the second guide vane 142, in the first state, the first guide vane 141 and the second guide vane 142 are oppositely arranged in the front-rear direction, the first guide vane 141 and the second guide vane 142 can continuously guide the airflow, the guiding effect of the airflow adjusting piece on the airflow is improved, the effect that the circumferential component velocity of the airflow is converted into the axial component velocity is improved, the flow area of the airflow in the radial direction when the airflow flows out of the airflow adjusting piece is reduced, and the axial velocity of the airflow when the airflow flows out is large, the airflow is in a converging state when the airflow flows out, and the air outlet intensity of the airflow is large; in the second state, the airflow adjusting piece has a small flow regulating effect on the airflow, and the circumferential component velocity of the airflow can be maintained when the airflow flows through the airflow adjusting piece, so that the airflow can be in a conical shape when the airflow flows out of the airflow adjusting piece, and the divergence state of the airflow when the airflow flows out is ensured, thereby, the air type regulation mechanism 100 adjusts the air outlet range and the air outlet intensity of the airflow, and the working state of the air type regulation mechanism 100 can be switched, the user can adjust the working state of the air type regulation mechanism 100 according to the actual use demand, so as to meet the different use demands of the user, and the structure of the air type regulation mechanism 100 is simple, which is beneficial to reduce the production cost of the air type regulation mechanism 100 and improve the production efficiency.
[0079] In combination Figure 4 And Figure 5 In some embodiments of the present application, one of the first guide vane 141 and the second guide vane 142 located upstream of the airflow is provided with a first guide surface 140a, and the first guide surface 140a is used to guide the airflow towards the end surface of the other one.
[0080] Specifically, the first guide surface 140a can reduce the resistance of one of the first guide vane 141 and the second guide vane 142 located upstream of the airflow to the airflow, so that the airflow passage is more smooth.
[0081] For example, the first guide vane 141 is located on the upstream side of the second guide vane 142, and the first guide surface 140a is arranged on both sides of the thickness of the first guide vane 141, so as to guide the airflow by the first guide surface 140a of the first guide vane 141, reduce the resistance of the first guide vane 141 to the airflow, make the airflow pass through the first guide vane 141 more smoothly, and guide the airflow to the end surface of the second guide vane 142 by the first guide surface.
[0082] It can be understood that one of the first guide vane 141 and the second guide vane 142 located upstream of the airflow is designed as a transition, for example, as a chamfered design, which is beneficial to reduce the influence on the airflow, make the airflow flowing through the guide vane assembly 140 more smooth, and reduce noise.
[0083] In combination Figure 4 And Figure 5In some embodiments of the utility model, another of first guide blade 141 and second guide blade 142 located downstream of airflow is provided with second guide surface 140b, and second guide surface 140b is used to guide airflow towards the air outlet side of support 110.
[0084] Specifically, second guide surface 140b can guide the airflow flowing to second guide surface 140b more smoothly, which is conducive to reducing noise and vortex and ensuring the smooth airflow on the air outlet side.
[0085] For example, in combination with Figures 4-5 Second guide blade 142 is located on the downstream side of first guide blade 141, and second guide surface 140b of second guide blade 142 and first guide surface 140a of first guide blade 141 are smoothly connected, which is conducive to ensuring the smooth and smooth flow of airflow from first guide blade 141 to second guide blade 142.
[0086] For example, in combination with Figure 5 In some embodiments of the utility model, the distance between first guide blade 141 and second guide blade 142 is less than 3mm.
[0087] Specifically, under the premise of ensuring that first guide blade 141 and second guide blade 142 do not collide, the smaller the gap between first guide blade 141 and second guide blade 142, the better, so as to prevent the airflow from escaping from the gap between first guide blade 141 and second guide blade 142, and to ensure the wind gathering effect of the airflow adjusting piece. For example, in combination with Figure 5 The distance between first guide blade 141 and second guide blade 142 is S.
[0088] Further, the distance between first guide blade 141 and second guide blade 142 is less than or equal to 1.6mm, so that the gap between first guide blade 141 and second guide blade 142 is appropriate, so as to prevent the airflow from escaping from the gap between first guide blade 141 and second guide blade 142, and at the same time, first guide blade 141 and second guide blade 142 have appropriate assembly precision, which is conducive to reducing assembly difficulty.
[0089] Preferably, the distance between first guide blade 141 and second guide blade 142 is 0.5mm, so as to prevent the airflow from escaping from the gap between first guide blade 141 and second guide blade 142, and at the same time, the relative movement between first guide blade 141 and second guide blade 142 can be effectively prevented from colliding, ensuring the normal operation of the airflow adjusting piece.
[0090] For example, in combination with Figure 1In some embodiments of the utility model, multiple adjusting pieces 121 are arranged along the circumference of support 110, each adjusting piece 121 is provided with a rotating part 1211 and a guiding part 1212, the rotating part 1211 is rotatably arranged on support 110; guiding ring 130 is provided with multiple first guiding grooves 131, the guiding part 1212 of multiple adjusting pieces 121 is arranged one-to-one with multiple first guiding grooves 131, each guiding part 1212 is slidingly matched with the corresponding first guiding groove 131, guiding ring 130 rotates to drive multiple adjusting pieces 121 to rotate synchronously.
[0091] Specifically, multiple adjusting pieces 121 are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction of support 110, the adjusting piece 121 is provided with a rotating part 1211 and a guiding part 1212, the adjusting piece 121 is rotatably connected with the support 110 through the rotating part 1211, and the air type regulation mechanism 100 is provided with a guiding ring 130, when the guiding ring 130 rotates relative to the support 110, the guiding ring 130 can drive the adjusting piece 121 to rotate synchronously relative to the support 110 through the guiding part 1212.
[0092] Further, the guiding part 1212 of the adjusting piece 121 is slidingly matched with the first guiding groove 131 on the guiding ring 130, when the guiding ring 130 rotates relative to the support 110, the guiding ring 130 drives the first guiding groove 131 to rotate synchronously, the guiding part 1212 slides relative to the first guiding groove 131, and the first guiding groove 131 can drive the adjusting piece 121 to rotate relative to the support 110 through the guiding part 1212.
[0093] For example, in combination with Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 9 , the first guiding groove 131 can be configured as a groove structure extending obliquely on the guiding ring 130, that is, one end of the first guiding groove 131 is arranged close to the air outlet end of the guiding ring 130, and the other end of the first guiding groove 131 is arranged close to the air inlet end of the guiding ring 130, when the guiding ring 130 rotates, since the first guiding groove 131 extends obliquely, when the guiding part 1212 slides relative to the first guiding groove 131, the first guiding groove 131 can drive the guiding part 1212 to rotate, the guiding part 1212 can drive the rotating part 1211 and the adjusting piece 121 to rotate relative to the support 110, thereby realizing that the guiding ring 130 drives multiple adjusting pieces 121 to rotate synchronously, of course, it can be understood that the arrangement mode of the first guiding groove 131 is not limited to this, as long as the first guiding groove 131 can drive the adjusting piece 121 to rotate synchronously through the driving part when the guiding ring 130 rotates.
[0094] By rotating the adjusting piece 121 relative to the support 110 to adjust the rotation angle of the adjusting piece 121 relative to the support 110, the air duct adjusting piece 120 can be switched between different states, and the guide ring 130 is rotatable relative to the support 110 to rotate the plurality of first guide vanes 141 relative to the second guide vanes 142, so that the guide vane assembly 140 can be switched between different states, thereby adjusting the air outlet range and air feeling of the airflow flowing out of the air type regulation mechanism 100 to meet different use requirements of the user and improve the use experience of the user.
[0095] Further, the rotating part 1211 is fixedly connected with the adjusting piece 121, so that the rotating part 1211 can drive the adjusting piece 121 to rotate relative to the support 110, so as to adjust the opening area of the air duct adjusting piece 120, thereby adjusting the working mode of the air duct adjusting piece 120.
[0096] It should be noted that when the guide ring 130 is rotated to make the first guide vane 141 and the second guide vane 142 misaligned, the first guide groove 131 drives the guide part 1212 to move in a direction parallel to the central axis of the guide ring 130 and away from the air duct adjusting piece 120, so that the guide part 1212 moves away from the air duct adjusting piece 120, the guide part 1212 drives the adjusting piece 121 to rotate through the rotating part 1211, and the air outlet end of the adjusting piece 121 moves away from the central axis of the air duct adjusting piece 120, so that the air outlet 122 of the air duct adjusting piece 120 expands, the area of the air outlet 122 of the air duct adjusting piece 120 increases, and at this time the guide vane assembly 140 is in the first state, the air duct adjusting piece 120 is in the air diffusion state, and the air type regulation mechanism 100 is in the air diffusion mode.
[0097] When the guide ring 130 is rotated to make the first guide vane 141 and the second guide vane 142 opposite to each other, the first guide groove 131 drives the guide part 1212 to move in a direction parallel to the central axis of the guide ring 130 and close to the air duct adjusting piece 120, so that the guide part 1212 moves close to the air duct adjusting piece 120, the guide part 1212 drives the adjusting piece 121 to rotate through the rotating part 1211, and the air outlet end of the adjusting piece 121 moves close to the central axis of the air duct adjusting piece 120, so that the air outlet 122 of the air duct adjusting piece 120 shrinks, the area of the air outlet 122 of the air duct adjusting piece 120 decreases, and at this time the guide vane assembly 140 is in the second state, the air duct adjusting piece 120 is in the air concentration state, and the air type regulation mechanism 100 is in the air concentration mode.
[0098] In combination Figure 1 In some embodiments of the present application, the air duct adjusting piece 120 is switched between the air diffusion state and the air concentration state, and the area of the air outlet 122 of the air duct adjusting piece 120 in the air concentration state is smaller than the area of the air outlet 122 of the air duct adjusting piece 120 in the air diffusion state.
[0099] Specifically, when the air duct adjusting piece 120 is adjusted to the air diffusing state, the air duct adjusting piece 120 in the air diffusing state has a larger air outlet 122 area, the plurality of adjusting pieces 121 expand around the air outlet 122 of the formed air duct adjusting piece 120 in a direction away from the extension line of the central axis of the support 110, the interference of the adjusting pieces 121 to the circumferential component velocity of the airflow is small, and the airflow can still maintain a certain circumferential component velocity when being discharged from the air duct adjusting piece 120, so that the air outlet area is large, the air outlet is soft, and the air diffusing state of the air duct adjusting piece 120 is realized. When the air duct adjusting piece 120 is adjusted to the air concentrating state, the air duct adjusting piece 120 in the air concentrating state has a smaller air outlet 122 area, the plurality of adjusting pieces 121 shrink around the air outlet 122 of the formed air duct adjusting piece 120 in a direction close to the extension line of the central axis of the support 110, the interference of the adjusting pieces 121 to the circumferential component velocity of the airflow is large, and the circumferential component velocity of the airflow is small when being discharged from the air duct adjusting piece 120, so that the air outlet area is small, the air outlet is concentrated, and the air concentrating state of the air duct adjusting piece 120 is realized.
[0100] In combination Figure 11 In some embodiments of the present application, the air type regulation mechanism 100 further comprises an electric driving device 150, the electric driving device 150 is connected with the guide ring 130 to drive the guide ring 130 to reciprocating rotate.
[0101] Specifically, the output end of the electric driving device 150 is connected with the guide ring 130, so that the electric driving device 150 can drive the guide ring 130 to reciprocating rotate when outputting power, so that the air type regulation mechanism 100 can be switched between the air diffusing mode and the air concentrating mode, and manual operation is not required, and the adjustment convenience of the air type regulation mechanism 100 is effectively improved.
[0102] In combination Figure 11 In some embodiments of the present application, the electric driving device 150 comprises a motor 151 and a connecting rod assembly 152, the connecting rod assembly 152 and the guide ring 130 cooperate to define a crank rocker mechanism, and the motor 151 is connected with the crank in the crank rocker mechanism.
[0103] Specifically, the output end of the motor 151 is provided with a connecting rod assembly 152, the guide ring 130 is formed with a mounting seat 120, the connecting rod assembly 152 is connected with the mounting seat 120, at this time, the connecting rod assembly 152 cooperates with the guide ring 130 to define a crank rocker mechanism, the guide ring 130 serves as a rocker in the crank rocker mechanism, and the connecting rod assembly 152 serves as a crank in the crank rocker mechanism, when the motor 151 outputs power, the motor 151 can drive the crank to rotate back and forth in a small distance, that is, the motor 151 drives the connecting rod assembly 152 to rotate back and forth in a small distance, the crank drives the rocker to rotate back and forth in a small distance, that is, the connecting rod assembly 152 drives the guide ring 130 to rotate back and forth in a fixed angle, when the guide ring 130 rotates back and forth, the guide ring 130 can drive the first guide vane 141 and the adjusting piece 121 to rotate back and forth, so that the guide vane assembly 140 can be switched between the first state and the second state, and at the same time, the air duct adjusting piece 120 can be switched between the air diffusion state and the air gathering state, so as to realize the switching of the air type regulation mechanism 100 between the air diffusion mode and the air gathering mode. The motor 151 can be configured as a swing motor 151.
[0104] When the guide ring 130 rotates to one side limit angle, the working state adjustment of the air type regulation mechanism 100 is completed, and the air type regulation mechanism 100 is in the air diffusion mode or the air gathering mode.
[0105] In combination Figure 8 and Figure 11 In some embodiments of the utility model, the bracket 110 is provided with a containing cavity 114 containing the motor 151 and the connecting rod assembly 152, and the connecting rod assembly 152 is connected with the middle part of the guide ring 130.
[0106] Specifically, the containing cavity 114 is formed in the mounting seat 120, and the inner wall of the mounting seat 120 is provided with a motor 151 support 1123, and the motor 151 is installed on the motor 151 support 1123, so that the motor 151 support 1123 and the connecting rod assembly 152 can be installed in the containing cavity 114.
[0107] Further, the supporting seat 137 is opposite to the mounting seat 120, and the supporting seat 137 is provided with a connecting rod mounting column, part of the connecting rod assembly 152 extends out of the containing cavity 114 and is connected with the connecting rod mounting column, and since the supporting seat 137 is fixedly connected with the guide ring 130, when the motor 151 outputs power, the guide ring 130 can be driven to rotate through the connecting rod assembly 152 and the connecting rod mounting column.
[0108] In combination Figure 11In some other embodiments of this utility model, the electric drive device 150 can be disposed on the outside of the bracket 110, the connecting rod mounting post can be disposed on the guide ring 130, and the connecting rod assembly 152 is connected to the connecting rod mounting post so that the motor 151 can drive the guide ring 130 to rotate.
[0109] like Figure 9 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the electric drive device 150 further includes a motor 151, a drive gear 153, and a meshing tooth portion 154. The motor 151 is connected to the drive gear 153 to drive the drive gear 153 to rotate. The meshing tooth portion 154 is disposed on the guide ring 130. The drive gear 153 meshes with the meshing tooth portion 154 to drive the guide ring 130 to reciprocate.
[0110] Specifically, the output end of the motor 151 is provided with a drive gear 153, and the guide ring 130 is provided with a meshing tooth 154. The meshing tooth 154 is used to mesh with the drive gear 153. When the motor 151 outputs power, the drive gear 153 rotates and drives the meshing tooth 154 to rotate. The meshing tooth 154 drives the guide ring 130 to rotate, thereby realizing that the electric drive device 150 drives the guide ring 130 to reciprocate. The guide ring 130 can drive the first guide vane 141 and the adjusting plate 121 to reciprocate. The guide vane assembly 140 can switch between a first state and a second state. At the same time, the air duct adjusting component 120 can switch between a dispersing state and a concentrating state, thereby realizing the working mode of the wind pattern control mechanism 100.
[0111] Among them, the motor 151 can be configured as a stepper motor 151, which reciprocates to drive the guide ring 130 to reciprocate.
[0112] Combination Figure 13 In some embodiments of this utility model, the guide ring 130 is provided with a toggle part 135, which is toggleed to drive the guide ring 130 to reciprocate.
[0113] Specifically, the actuating part 135 is disposed on the guide ring 130 and extends radially away from the central axis of the guide ring 130. The user can drive the actuating part 135 to drive the guide ring 130 to rotate, thereby realizing the manual drive of the guide ring 130 to rotate, and thus realizing the working mode of the manual adjustment of the wind pattern control mechanism 100.
[0114] For example, combining Figure 13The fan 1000 further comprises a housing 200, and a sliding groove 230 is arranged on the housing 200, the sliding groove 230 can be configured as a long circular hole extending in the circumferential direction of the housing 200, the actuating part 135 is arranged in the sliding groove 230 and extends out of the housing 200, a user can drive the actuating part 135 to slide in the sliding groove 230, the actuating part 135 drives the guide ring 130 to rotate, so as to realize manual driving of the guide ring 130 to rotate, and further realize manual adjustment of the working mode of the wind type regulation mechanism 100.
[0115] In combination with Figure 13 According to the fan 1000 of the utility model, comprising: a wind type regulation mechanism 100, the wind type regulation mechanism 100 is the above-mentioned wind type regulation mechanism 100;Drive fan 300, the drive fan 300 is used to send air to the wind type regulation mechanism 100.
[0116] It should be noted that the side of the bracket 110 away from the air duct adjusting part 120 in the axial direction is defined as the air inlet side of the bracket 110.
[0117] Specifically, the drive fan 300 drives air to form an air flow, the air flow flows through the guide vane assembly 140 and the air duct adjusting part 120 in sequence, the guide vane assembly 140 and the air duct adjusting part 120 guide the air flow, the air flow flows out of the air duct adjusting part 120 and then flows out of the fan 1000 through the air outlet area 220, realizing air sending of the fan 1000.
[0118] Due to the fan 1000 being provided with the above-mentioned wind type regulation mechanism 100, the guide ring 130 rotatable relative to the bracket 110 is arranged, the guide part 1212 on the adjusting sheet 121 cooperates with the driving ring, the rotating part 1211 is rotatably connected with the bracket 110, the guide ring 130 drives the adjusting sheet 121 to rotate relative to the bracket 110 when rotating relative to the bracket 110, the adjusting sheet 121 is rotated relative to the bracket 110 to adjust the rotating angle of the adjusting sheet 121 relative to the bracket 110, so that the air duct adjusting part 120 can be switched in different states, thereby adjusting the air outlet range and air feeling of the air flow flowing out of the air duct adjusting part 120, to meet different use requirements of users and improve the use experience of users, meanwhile, the structure of the guide ring 130 for adjusting the wind type regulation mechanism 100 is simple, which is conducive to reducing the production cost of the wind type regulation mechanism 100.
[0119] In the description of the utility model, it needs to understand that, the terms "center", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the features limited by "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0120] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, can be mechanically connected, can be electrically connected, can be directly connected, can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0121] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0122] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and purposes of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wind type regulating mechanism, characterized by, Comprising: a support; a guide ring formed as a ring structure; a vane assembly comprising a plurality of first vanes and a plurality of second vanes, the plurality of first vanes being spaced along a circumference of the guide ring and arranged on the guide ring, the plurality of second vanes being spaced along a circumference of the support and arranged on the support; the guide ring being rotatable relative to the support to rotate the first vanes relative to the second vanes.
2. A wind regulation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein Further comprising: an air duct adjusting member comprising a plurality of adjusting pieces arranged along a circumference of the support, each of the adjusting pieces being rotatably arranged on the support to switch the air duct adjusting member between different states; the guide ring being connected to the plurality of adjusting pieces to rotate the plurality of adjusting pieces synchronously.
3. The wind regulating mechanism of claim 1, wherein, the guide ring being integrally formed with the plurality of first vanes.
4. The wind regulating mechanism of claim 1, wherein, the guide ring being rotatable to switch the vane assembly between a first state and a second state, in the first state, the plurality of first vanes and the plurality of second vanes being arranged in a circumferential direction with a positional offset, in the second state, the plurality of first vanes and the plurality of second vanes being arranged in a front-rear direction with a one-to-one alignment.
5. The wind regulating mechanism of claim 1, wherein, one of the first vanes and the second vanes upstream of an air flow being provided with a first guide surface for guiding the air flow towards an end surface of the other one of the first vanes and the second vanes.
6. The wind regulating mechanism of claim 1, wherein, the other one of the first vanes and the second vanes downstream of the air flow being provided with a second guide surface for guiding the air flow towards an air outlet side of the support.
7. The wind regulating mechanism of claim 1, wherein, a distance between the first vanes and the second vanes being less than 3mm.
8. The wind regulating mechanism of claim 2, wherein, the plurality of adjusting pieces being arranged along a circumference of the support, each of the adjusting pieces being provided with a rotating portion rotatably arranged on the support and a guide portion; the guide ring being provided with a plurality of first guide grooves, the guide portions of the plurality of adjusting pieces being arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first guide grooves, each of the guide portions being in sliding fit with a corresponding first guide groove, the guide ring being rotatable to rotate the plurality of adjusting pieces synchronously.
9. The wind regulating mechanism of claim 2, wherein, the air duct adjusting member being switchable between a scattering state and a converging state, an air outlet area of the air duct adjusting member in the converging state being smaller than an air outlet area of the air duct adjusting member in the scattering state.
10. A wind type regulation mechanism according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, Further comprising an electric driving device connected to the guide ring to drive the guide ring to reciprocally rotate.
11. A wind regulation mechanism according to claim 10, wherein the electric driving device comprising a motor and a linkage assembly, the linkage assembly and the guide ring cooperating to define a crank rocker mechanism, the motor being connected to a crank in the crank rocker mechanism.
12. The wind regulating mechanism of claim 11, wherein, the support being provided with a receiving cavity for receiving the motor and the linkage assembly, the linkage assembly being connected to a middle portion of the guide ring.
13. The wind regulating mechanism of claim 10, wherein, the electric driving device further comprising a motor, a driving gear and a meshing tooth portion, the motor being connected to the driving gear to drive the driving gear to rotate, the meshing tooth portion being arranged on the guide ring, the driving gear being in meshing fit with the meshing tooth portion to drive the guide ring to reciprocally rotate.
14. A wind type regulation mechanism according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, the guide ring being provided with a poking portion, the poking portion being poked to drive the guide ring to reciprocally rotate.
15. A fan: characterized by, Comprising: A wind type regulating mechanism according to any one of claims 1-14; A driving fan for sending air to the wind type regulating mechanism.