Traditional Chinese medicine component dissolving, heat-preserving and leaching device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, and provides a traditional Chinese medicine component dissolving, heat-preserving and leaching device which comprises a fixing support, an extracting tank, a filtering assembly and a conveying assembly are installed on the fixing support, the extracting tank is connected with the filtering assembly through the conveying assembly, and a circulating assembly is arranged on one side of the filtering assembly. A mounting groove is formed in the top of the extraction tank, a plurality of heating pipes are sequentially arranged in the mounting groove in a circular array manner, the heating pipes are fixedly mounted on the extraction tank, a feeding pipe and a solvent pipe are fixedly mounted at the top of the extraction tank, and the other end of the solvent pipe is connected with an extraction mechanism on the solvent tank; and meanwhile, the pressing assembly presses the dredging assembly back and forth, so that the dredging assembly can dredge the discharging assembly, and then the situation that the medicine residues are blocked and are difficult to discharge is avoided as the scraping plate can scrape the medicine residues at the bottom of the extraction tank, and the situation that the medicine residues close to the corner of the extraction tank cannot be discharged out of the discharging assembly is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to traditional Chinese medicine preparation technical field, concretely relates to traditional Chinese medicine component dissolving heat preservation leaching device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is guided by traditional Chinese medicine theory in collection, processing, preparation, mechanism of action, clinical application, and is collectively referred to as traditional Chinese medicine, which is mainly derived from natural medicine and its processed products, including plant medicine, animal medicine, mineral medicine and part of chemical and biological products.

[0003] It is known that Chinese public authorization utility model CN218306287U discloses a kind of leaching device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction. Leaching device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction, including: leaching tank, the top of the leaching tank is provided with feed pipe, liquid outlet pipe and two waste pipes, rotating tank is installed in the leaching tank, the top of the leaching tank is installed with multiple interference plates, first filter plate and second filter plate are installed in the rotating tank, linkage mechanism is arranged between the rotating tank and the leaching tank;The linkage mechanism includes motor installed on the top of the leaching tank, the bottom end of the motor is installed with driving gear, the inner side of the rotating tank is provided with gear ring, the rotating tank is connected with the gear ring through fixing ring. The leaching device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction provided by the utility model can quickly diffuse solvent, improve leaching speed by setting leaching tank, rotating tank, interference plate and linkage mechanism, and can conveniently discharge residues and waste liquid in the rotating tank by setting two waste pipes.

[0004] However, in the implementation of related technologies, the above scheme has the following problems: in the use process of prior art, the residue discharge effect is poor, and the dregs are prone to accumulate and block between the waste pipe inlet and the filter plate and the rotating tank, so that the dregs are difficult to completely discharge. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model discloses traditional Chinese medicine component dissolving heat preservation leaching device, solved the residue discharge effect of related technique, and the dregs are prone to accumulate and block between the waste pipe inlet and the filter plate and the rotating tank, so that the dregs are difficult to completely discharge.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: traditional Chinese medicine component dissolving heat preservation leaching device, including fixed support, the fixed support is installed with extraction tank, filter assembly and conveying assembly respectively, and the extraction tank is connected with the filter assembly through the conveying assembly, and the one side of the filter assembly is provided with circulation assembly;

[0007] The top of the extraction tank is provided with mounting groove, a plurality of heating pipes are sequentially arranged in the inside of the mounting groove in circular array, and the heating pipes are fixedly installed on the extraction tank;

[0008] The top of the extraction tank is respectively fixedly provided with a feeding pipe and a solvent pipe, and the other end of the solvent pipe is connected with the extraction mechanism on the solvent tank.

[0009] The driving assembly is provided on the extraction tank, and two connecting frames are symmetrically arranged on the driving assembly.

[0010] The unclogging assembly is arranged on the driving assembly, and a pair of pressing assemblies are arranged on the extraction tank.

[0011] The bottom of the extraction tank is provided with a discharging assembly, and the discharging assembly is located directly below the unclogging assembly.

[0012] Preferably, the filtering assembly comprises a filtering tank fixedly installed on the fixed support, and a coarse filter screen and a fine filter screen are respectively fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filtering tank.

[0013] Preferably, the circulating assembly comprises a fixed shell arranged on one side of the filtering tank, and an input pipe and an output pipe on the fixed shell are both penetratingly installed on the filtering tank.

[0014] The inside of the fixed shell is provided with a spiral conveying rod, and the upper and lower sides of the spiral conveying rod are both rotationally connected with the fixed shell.

[0015] Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a conveying pump fixedly installed on the fixed support, the input end of the conveying pump is fixedly connected with a suction pipe, the other end of the suction pipe is connected with the extraction tank, the output end of the conveying pump is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, and the other end of the conveying pipe is connected with the filtering tank.

[0016] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a second motor fixedly installed on the top of the extraction tank, the inner top wall of the extraction tank is rotationally installed with a sleeve, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the sleeve, and the connecting frame is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the sleeve.

[0017] Preferably, the unclogging assembly comprises an annular frame fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the sleeve, the top of the annular frame is fixedly installed with two plug-in rods, and the outer side wall of the plug-in rod is sleeved with a spring.

[0018] The strip-shaped plate is inserted into the strip-shaped slot on the sleeve, and the strip-shaped plate is movably inserted into the plug-in rod.

[0019] Two ends of the strip-shaped plate are fixedly provided with a ring-shaped plate, and the pressing assembly is in contact with the ring-shaped plate.

[0020] Preferably, two stirring frames are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the sleeve.

[0021] Preferably, the pressing assembly comprises a first electric telescopic rod fixedly arranged on the extraction tank, and a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod.

[0022] Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises an inclined T-shaped pipe fixedly arranged at the bottom of the extraction tank, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the inclined T-shaped pipe, and an L-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the second electric telescopic rod.

[0023] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0024] The driving assembly drives the connecting frame, so that the scraper can scrape the dregs at the bottom of the extraction tank, avoiding that the dregs near the corner of the extraction tank cannot be discharged from the discharging assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] The present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] Figure 1 The present application is an overall structure schematic diagram;

[0027] Figure 2 The present application is a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the extraction tank;

[0028] Figure 3 The present application is a structure schematic diagram of the conveying assembly;

[0029] Figure 4 The present application is a structure schematic diagram of the driving assembly;

[0030] Figure 5 The present application is a structure schematic diagram of the dredging assembly;

[0031] Figure 6 The present application is an enlarged perspective structure schematic diagram of A in the present application; Figure 2

[0032] Figure 7 The present application is a structure schematic diagram of the circulating assembly.

[0033] ​In the figure: 1, fixed support; 2, extraction tank; 3, filter assembly; 31, filter tank; 32, coarse filter screen; 33, fine filter screen; 4, conveying assembly; 41, conveying pump; 42, suction pipe; 43, conveying pipe; 5, feed pipe; 6, solvent pipe; 7, driving assembly; 71, second motor; 72, sleeve; 8, connecting frame; 9, scraper; 10, dredging assembly; 101, annular frame; 102, plug-in rod; 103, strip plate; 104, spring; 105, dredging rod; 106, annular plate; 11, pressing assembly; 1101, first electric telescopic rod; 1102, pressing plate; 12, discharging assembly; 1201, inclined T pipe; 1202, second electric telescopic rod; 1203, L-shaped plate; 13, heating pipe; 14, circulating assembly; 1401, fixed shell; 1402, spiral conveying rod; 1403, first motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are involved in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0035] Embodiment one: please refer to Figure 1 Figure 7 The traditional Chinese medicine component dissolving and heat preserving and leaching device comprises a fixed support 1, the fixed support 1 is respectively provided with an extraction tank 2, a filter assembly 3 and a conveying assembly 4, and the extraction tank 2 and the filter assembly 3 are connected through the conveying assembly 4;

[0036] A mounting groove is formed in the top of the extraction tank 2, a plurality of heating pipes 13 are sequentially arranged in the mounting groove in a circular array, and the heating pipes 13 are fixedly installed on the extraction tank 2;

[0037] The driving assembly 7 is arranged on the extraction tank 2, two connecting frames 8 are symmetrically arranged on the driving assembly 7, and a pair of scrapers 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two connecting frames 8;

[0038] The top of the extraction tank 2 is respectively fixedly installed with a feed pipe 5 and a solvent pipe 6, and the other end of the solvent pipe 6 is connected with the suction mechanism on the solvent tank;

[0039] The dredging assembly 10 is arranged on the driving assembly 7, and a pressing assembly 11 is arranged on the extraction tank 2, and the bottom of the pressing assembly 11 is connected with the dredging assembly 10;

[0040] The discharging assembly 12 is arranged at the bottom of the extraction tank 2, and the discharging assembly 12 is located directly below the dredging assembly 10. ​

[0041] The traditional Chinese medicine component dissolving and heat-insulating leaching device provided by the utility model, when in use, the cover on the feeding pipe 5 is opened manually, so that the medicinal materials and water can enter the extraction tank 2 from the feeding pipe 5, then the controller on the fixed support 1 is started to start the extraction mechanism on the solvent tank, so that the extraction mechanism can extract the solvent in the solvent tank and transport it into the extraction tank 2 through the solvent pipe 6, then the heating pipe 13 is started, the temperature in the extraction tank 2 is raised to the set value, then the driving assembly 7 is started, so that, under the action of the connecting frame 8 and the scraper 9, the solvent fully contacts the medicinal materials, the dissolution and leaching of the effective components are accelerated, at the same time, the temperature in the extraction tank 2 is monitored in real time by the temperature sensor on the top wall of the extraction tank 2 and controlled by the controller on the fixed support 1, so that the temperature is ensured to be constant, after the dissolution and leaching, the medicinal liquid is extracted into the filtering assembly 3 through the conveying assembly 4 for filtration, after the filtration, the electromagnetic valve on the liquid discharge pipe at the bottom of the filtering assembly 3 is opened, so that the extraction liquid flows into the collection tank connected in advance, finally, the controller is controlled to open the discharging assembly 12, so that the medicinal residues in the extraction tank 2 can be discharged, at the same time of the discharging, the pressing assembly 11 presses the dredging assembly 10 back and forth, so that the dredging assembly 10 can dredge the discharging assembly 12, in the process of the dredging, the connecting frame 8 is continuously driven by the driving assembly 7, so that, under the action of the scraper 9, the medicinal residues at the bottom of the extraction tank 2 can be scraped, and the medicinal residues near the corner of the extraction tank 2 cannot be discharged from the discharging assembly 12.

[0042] Further, the filtering assembly 3 comprises a filtering tank 31 fixedly installed on the fixed support 1, and a coarse filter screen 32 and a fine filter screen 33 are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filtering tank 31.

[0043] Specifically, the coarse filter screen 32 and the fine filter screen 33 on the inner wall of the filtering tank 31 can filter the extraction liquid, so as to ensure the purity of the extraction liquid.

[0044] Further, the conveying assembly 4 comprises a conveying pump 41 fixedly installed on the fixed support 1, an extraction pipe 42 fixedly connected to the input end of the conveying pump 41, and connected between the other end of the extraction pipe 42 and the extraction tank 2, and a conveying pipe 43 fixedly connected to the output end of the conveying pump 41 and connected between the other end of the conveying pipe 43 and the filtering tank 31.

[0045] Specifically, the extraction pipe 42 connected to the input end of the conveying pump 41 can extract the medicinal liquid after the dissolution and leaching, and then the conveying pipe 43 can convey the medicinal liquid into the filtering tank 31, so as to conveniently filter and purify the medicinal liquid.

[0046] Further, the driving assembly 7 comprises a second motor 71 fixedly installed on the top of the extraction tank 2, a sleeve 72 rotatably installed on the inner top wall of the extraction tank 2 and fixedly connected between the output end of the second motor 71 and the sleeve 72, and the connecting frame 8 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the sleeve 72.

[0047] Specifically, the sleeve 72 is driven to rotate by the second motor 71, so that the sleeve 72 can drive the connecting frame 8 and the scraper 9 to rotate, so that the solvent and the medicinal material are in full contact, the dissolution and leaching of the effective components are accelerated, and the dregs at the bottom of the extraction tank 2 are scraped to avoid that the dregs near the corner of the extraction tank 2 cannot be discharged from the discharging assembly 12.

[0048] Further, the dredging assembly 10 comprises an annular frame 101 fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the sleeve 72, and two plug-in rods 102 are fixedly installed on the top of the annular frame 101, and springs 104 are sleeved on the outer side wall of the plug-in rods 102.

[0049] A strip-shaped plate 103 is plug-in installed in the strip-shaped slot on the sleeve 72, and the strip-shaped plate 103 is plug-in installed on the plug-in rod 102, and a dredging rod 105 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the strip-shaped plate 103.

[0050] The two ends of the strip-shaped plate 103 are jointly fixedly installed with an annular plate 106, and the pressing assembly 11 is in contact with the annular plate 106.

[0051] Specifically, the annular plate 106 is pressed downward by the pressing assembly 11, then the strip-shaped plate 103 in the strip-shaped slot is lowered by the annular plate 106, and then the dredging rod 105 can dredge the discharging assembly 12, and then when the pressing assembly 11 rises to reset, the spring 104 in extrusion deformation can drive the strip-shaped plate 103 and the annular plate 106 to rise, so that the dredging rod 105 can be extracted from the discharging assembly 12, and the next time the dredging is pressed.

[0052] Further, two stirring frames are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the sleeve 72.

[0053] Specifically, the stirring frames are driven to rotate by rotating the sleeve 72, so that the mixing effect is improved, and the inner wall of the extraction tank 2 is scraped.

[0054] Further, the pressing assembly 11 comprises a first electric telescopic rod 1101 fixedly installed on the extraction tank 2, and a pressing plate 1102 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod 1101.

[0055] Specifically, the pressing plate 1102 is lowered by the first electric telescopic rod 1101, so that the pressing plate 1102 can press the annular plate 106, and then the dredging rod 105 can dredge the discharging assembly 12.

[0056] Further, the blanking assembly 12 comprises a T-shaped pipe 1201 fixedly installed at the bottom of the extraction tank 2, one side of the inner wall of the T-shaped pipe 1201 is fixedly installed with a second electric telescopic rod 1202, and the other end of the second electric telescopic rod 1202 is fixedly installed with an L-shaped plate 1203.

[0057] Specifically, the L-shaped plate 1203 is withdrawn into the transverse groove of the T-shaped pipe 1201 by the retracted second electric telescopic rod 1202, so that the vertical groove of the T-shaped pipe 1201 can be opened, and then the dregs can be discharged from the extraction tank 2.

[0058] In the embodiment, the filtering assembly 3 is provided with a circulating assembly 14, the circulating assembly 14 comprises a fixed shell 1401 arranged at one side of the filtering tank 31, the input pipe and the output pipe on the fixed shell 1401 are both penetratingly installed on the filtering tank 31, the inside of the fixed shell 1401 is provided with a spiral conveying rod 1402, the upper side and the lower side of the spiral conveying rod 1402 are both rotationally connected with the fixed shell 1401, the top of the fixed shell 1401 is fixedly installed with a first motor 1403, and the output end of the first motor 1403 is fixedly connected with the spiral conveying rod 1402.

[0059] The technical scheme provided by the embodiment is that the spiral conveying rod 1402 inside the fixed shell 1401 is driven by the first motor 1403 to rotate, so that the medicinal liquid entering the inner wall of the fixed shell 1401 from the input pipe below the fixed shell 1401 can rise, and then the rising medicinal liquid reenters the filtering tank 31 from the output pipe above the fixed shell 1401, so that the medicinal liquid can be circularly filtered, and then the filtering effect can be improved.

[0060] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine component dissolving, heat preserving and leaching device, comprising a fixing support (1), characterized in that, The fixed support (1) is respectively provided with an extraction tank (2), a filtering assembly (3) and a conveying assembly (4), and the extraction tank (2) and the filtering assembly (3) are connected through the conveying assembly (4), and one side of the filtering assembly (3) is provided with a circulating assembly (14). A mounting groove is formed in the top of the extraction tank (2), a plurality of heating pipes (13) are sequentially arranged in the mounting groove in a circular array, and the heating pipes (13) are fixedly installed on the extraction tank (2). A feed pipe (5) and a solvent pipe (6) are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the extraction tank (2), and the other end of the solvent pipe (6) is connected with an extraction mechanism on a solvent tank. A driving assembly (7) is arranged on the extraction tank (2), two connecting frames (8) are symmetrically arranged on the driving assembly (7), and a pair of scrapers (9) are fixedly installed on the bottom of each connecting frame (8). A dredging assembly (10) is arranged on the driving assembly (7), a pair of pressing assemblies (11) are arranged on the extraction tank (2), and the bottom of the pressing assembly (11) is connected with the dredging assembly (10). A discharging assembly (12) is arranged on the bottom of the extraction tank (2), and the discharging assembly (12) is located directly below the dredging assembly (10).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine ingredient dissolving, heat preserving and leaching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering assembly (3) comprises a filtering tank (31) fixedly installed on the fixed support (1), and a coarse filter screen (32) and a fine filter screen (33) are respectively fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the filtering tank (31).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine ingredient dissolving, heat preserving and leaching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circulating assembly (14) comprises a fixed shell (1401) arranged on one side of the filtering tank (31), and an input pipe and an output pipe on the fixed shell (1401) are both penetratingly installed on the filtering tank (31); A spiral conveying rod (1402) is arranged in the fixed shell (1401), and the upper and lower sides of the spiral conveying rod (1402) are rotatably connected with the fixed shell (1401), a first motor (1403) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed shell (1401), and the output end of the first motor (1403) is fixedly connected with the spiral conveying rod (1402).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine ingredient dissolving, heat preserving and leaching device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (4) comprises a conveying pump (41) fixedly installed on the fixed support (1), an extraction pipe (42) is fixedly connected with the input end of the conveying pump (41), the other end of the extraction pipe (42) is connected with the extraction tank (2), a conveying pipe (43) is fixedly connected with the output end of the conveying pump (41), and the other end of the conveying pipe (43) is connected with the filtering tank (31).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine ingredient dissolving, heat preserving and leaching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (7) comprises a second motor (71) fixedly installed on the top of the extraction tank (2), a sleeve (72) is rotatably installed on the inner top wall of the extraction tank (2), the output end of the second motor (71) is fixedly connected with the sleeve (72), and the connecting frames (8) are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the sleeve (72).

6. The traditional Chinese medicine ingredient dissolving, heat preserving and leaching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dredging assembly (10) comprises an annular frame (101) fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the sleeve (72), and two plug-in rods (102) are fixedly installed on the top of the annular frame (101), and springs (104) are sleeved on the outer side walls of the plug-in rods (102); A strip-shaped plate (103) is inserted into the strip-shaped slot on the sleeve (72), and the strip-shaped plate (103) is movably inserted into the plug-in rods (102), and a dredging rod (105) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the strip-shaped plate (103); Two ends of the strip-shaped plate (103) are fixedly connected with an annular plate (106), and the pressing assembly (11) is in contact with the annular plate (106).

7. The traditional Chinese medicine ingredient dissolving, heat preserving and leaching device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two stirring frames are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the sleeve (72).

8. The traditional Chinese medicine ingredient dissolving, heat preserving and leaching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (11) comprises a first electric telescopic rod (1101) fixedly installed on the extraction tank (2), and a pressing plate (1102) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first electric telescopic rod (1101).

9. The traditional Chinese medicine ingredient dissolving, heat preserving and leaching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging assembly (12) comprises an inclined T-shaped pipe (1201) fixedly installed on the bottom of the extraction tank (2), a second electric telescopic rod (1202) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the inclined T-shaped pipe (1201), and an L-shaped plate (1203) is fixedly installed on the other end of the second electric telescopic rod (1202).

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