Glass plate crusher

Abstract

The utility model relates to a glass plate crusher. The glass plate crusher comprises a supporting structure, a crushing structure, a scouring structure and a placing structure. The supporting structure comprises a supporting platform and a supporting plate, the supporting platform is provided with an opening, and the supporting plate is arranged in the opening. The crushing structure comprises a lifting rod, a supporting frame, a supporting rod and a crushing cone, the lifting rod is arranged on the supporting platform and connected with the supporting frame, the supporting rod is connected with the supporting frame, and the crushing cone is arranged on the supporting rod. The washing structure comprises a supporting piece, a water pipe and a spray head, the supporting piece is arranged on the supporting platform, the water pipe is installed on the supporting piece, and the spray head is communicated with the water pipe. The placing structure comprises a bracket, the bracket is placed on the supporting piece and comprises a bottom plate and a baffle, glass to be crushed is placed on the bottom plate, the baffle is connected with the bottom plate, and the height of the baffle is larger than the thickness of the glass to be crushed. According to the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, when glass is broken, glass fragments are prone to splashing is effectively solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of glass production and manufacturing, in particular to a glass plate crusher. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the glass plate production process, waste glass is inevitably produced. The damaged glass is handled manually. A robot places multiple pieces of waste glass on a bracket, and then uses a forklift to transport them to a glass crushing room for crushing and recycling. Because the number of stacked glass sheets is large, preliminary crushing is required manually. Manual crushing using a jackhammer is not only inefficient, but also wastes a lot of manpower and poses a safety hazard.

[0003] To solve the above problems, some existing devices (for example: application number: 201510093538.6, name: a glass crushing device) include a glass bearing unit, a glass crushing unit, and a control unit. The glass crushing unit includes a knocking part for crushing glass and a support connected to the control unit and fixing the knocking part. The knocking part includes a support rod and a knocking cone. One end of the support rod is fixed to the support, and the knocking cone is arranged at the other end of the support rod. The shape of the knocking cone is conical, and the tip of the cone faces the glass. The control unit includes a gas cylinder and a driving structure. The gas cylinder is used to connect with the glass crushing unit and control the movement of the glass crushing unit. The driving structure is used to drive the movement of the gas cylinder to drive the glass crushing unit to crush the glass. The glass bearing unit includes a support rod for supporting the glass and a hollow bearing frame for bearing the support rod. Although this device can crush glass, it only supports the glass with a support rod. During the crushing process, glass fragments can easily splash, which not only causes the device to jam and stop running, but also can cause harm to the operator. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The present application provides a glass plate crusher to solve the problem of glass fragments splashing when crushing glass in the prior art.

[0005] According to the glass plate crusher provided by the present application, it includes a support structure, a crushing structure, a flushing structure, and a placing structure. The support structure includes a support platform and a support plate. The support platform has an opening, and the support plate is arranged in the opening. The crushing structure includes a lifting rod, a support frame, a support rod, and a crushing cone. The lifting rod is arranged on the support platform. The lifting rod and the support frame are connected. The support rod and the support frame are connected. The crushing cone is arranged on the support rod, and the crushing cone is arranged towards the glass to be crushed. The flushing structure includes a support piece, a water pipe, and a spray head. The support piece is arranged on the support platform. The water pipe is installed on the support piece. The spray head is connected to the water pipe. The spray head is arranged towards the glass to be crushed. The placing structure includes a bracket. The bracket is placed on the support piece. The bracket includes a bottom plate and a baffle. The glass to be crushed is placed on the bottom plate. The baffle is connected to the bottom plate. The height of the baffle is higher than the thickness of the glass to be crushed.

[0006] In some embodiments, the baffle plate has four groups, the four groups of baffle plates are sequentially connected, the projection of the four groups of baffle plates in the vertical direction is a rectangle, the bottom plate has multiple groups, both ends of the multiple groups of bottom plates are connected with two groups of oppositely arranged baffle plates, the adjacent bottom plates have a spacing distance, and the end of the baffle plate away from the bottom plate has a clamping protrusion.

[0007] In some embodiments, the projection of the support frame in the vertical direction is a rectangle, the lifting rod has four groups, the four groups of lifting rods are respectively connected with four corners of the support frame, the support rod has three groups, both ends of the three groups of support rods are connected with the support frame, and the three groups of support rods are arranged in parallel, the crushing cone has five groups, two groups of crushing cones are arranged on the first group of support rods and the third group of support rods, and one group of crushing cones is arranged on the second group of support rods.

[0008] In some embodiments, in the projection in the horizontal direction, the crushing cone on the second group of support rods is located between the crushing cone on the first group of support rods and the crushing cone on the third group of support rods, the distance between the crushing cone on the first group of support rods and the crushing cone on the third group of support rods is less than the distance between the baffle plates, and the multiple groups of bottom plates and the multiple groups of crushing cones are arranged in cross.

[0009] In some embodiments, the support member includes two groups of columns and a group of cross plates, the two groups of columns are arranged on the support platform, and the two groups of columns are located on both sides of the opening, the cross plate is connected with the two groups of columns, the cross plate is located above the opening, the cross plate and the support rod are arranged side by side, the water pipe is arranged on the cross plate, the spray head has multiple groups, the multiple groups of spray heads are arranged on the water pipe in a spaced manner and are in communication with the water pipe, and the multiple groups of spray heads are all directed towards the opening.

[0010] In some embodiments, the flushing structure further includes a water tank and a water pump, the water tank is placed on the support platform, the first end of the water pump is in communication with the water tank, and the second end of the water pump is in communication with the water pipe.

[0011] In some embodiments, the lifting rod is a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod.

[0012] In some embodiments, the placing structure further includes a broken glass placing hopper, the broken glass placing hopper is located below the bracket, the broken glass placing hopper has an inclined section and a straight section, the inclined section and the straight section are connected, the inclined section is arranged close to the bracket, the diameter of the inclined section gradually increases from the direction away from the straight section, and in the projection in the horizontal direction, the diameter of the straight section is greater than the distance between the two groups of oppositely arranged baffle plates.

[0013] In some embodiments, the straight section side wall is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is close to the straight section bottom surface.

[0014] In some embodiments, the crushing structure further includes a change-over switch, and the change-over switch is electrically connected with the lifting rod.

[0015] The technical scheme of the application is applied to a glass plate crusher, which comprises a support structure, a crushing structure, a flushing structure and a placing structure. The support structure comprises a support platform and a support plate, the support platform has an opening, and the support plate is arranged in the opening, and the crushed glass can fall from the opening. The crushing structure comprises a lifting rod, a support frame, a support rod and a crushing cone. The lifting rod is arranged on the support platform, the lifting rod and the support frame are connected, the lifting rod can drive the support frame to adjust the height, the support rod and the support frame are connected, the crushing cone is arranged on the support rod, the crushing cone can rise and fall with the lifting of the support frame, the crushing cone is arranged towards the glass to be crushed, and the crushing cone is used for crushing. The flushing structure comprises a support piece, a water pipe and a spray head. The support piece is arranged on the support platform, the water pipe is installed on the support piece, the spray head is connected with the water pipe, the spray head is arranged towards the glass to be crushed, and water is sprayed during the crushing process to prevent the glass chips generated during the crushing from splashing. The placing structure comprises a bracket, the bracket is placed on the support plate, the bracket comprises a bottom plate and a baffle, the glass to be crushed is placed on the bottom plate, the baffle and the bottom plate are connected, the height of the baffle is higher than the thickness of the glass to be crushed, and the baffle can block the glass chips. The technical scheme of the application effectively solves the problem that the glass fragments are easy to splash when the glass is crushed in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated into and form a part of the specification, illustrate an embodiment consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 A front view structural schematic diagram of a glass plate crusher in an embodiment of the application is shown.

[0019] Figure 2 A top view structural schematic diagram of a glass plate crusher in an embodiment of the application is shown.

[0020] Among them, the above drawings include the following reference signs:

[0021] 10, support structure; 11, support platform; 111, opening; 12, support plate; 20, crushing structure; 21, lifting rod; 22, support frame; 23, support rod; 24, crushing cone; 30, flushing structure; 31, support; 311, column; 312, cross plate; 32, water pipe; 33, spray head; 40, placing structure; 41, bracket; 411, bottom plate; 412, baffle; 4121, clamping convex; 42, glass cullet placing hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0023] It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0024] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "over", "above", "upper surface", "upper", etc. can be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of one device or feature with respect to other devices or features as shown in the drawings. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation of the device as described in the drawings. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures will be positioned "below" or "under" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below" orientations. The device can also be positioned 90 degrees or in other orientations in other different ways, and the spatial relative descriptions used herein are interpreted accordingly.

[0025] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the embodiment relates to a glass plate crusher, comprising a support structure 10, a crushing structure 20, a flushing structure 30 and a placing structure 40. The support structure 10 comprises a support platform 11 and a support plate 12, the support platform 11 has an opening 111, and the support plate 12 is arranged in the opening 111. The crushing structure 20 comprises a lifting rod 21, a support frame 22, a support rod 23 and a crushing cone 24, the lifting rod 21 is arranged on the support platform 11, the lifting rod 21 is connected with the support frame 22, the support rod 23 is connected with the support frame 22, and the crushing cone 24 is arranged on the support rod 23 and faces the glass to be crushed. The flushing structure 30 comprises a support piece 31, a water pipe 32 and a spray head 33, the support piece 31 is arranged on the support platform 11, the water pipe 32 is installed on the support piece 31, the spray head 33 is communicated with the water pipe 32, and the spray head 33 faces the glass to be crushed. The placing structure 40 comprises a bracket 41, the bracket 41 is placed on the support piece 31, the bracket 41 comprises a bottom plate 411 and a baffle 412, the glass to be crushed is placed on the bottom plate 411, and the baffle 412 is connected with the bottom plate 411 and has a height higher than the thickness of the glass to be crushed.

[0026] By applying the technical scheme of the embodiment, the glass plate crusher comprises the support structure 10, the crushing structure 20, the flushing structure 30 and the placing structure 40. The support structure 10 comprises the support platform 11 and the support plate 12, the support platform 11 has the opening 111, and the support plate 12 is arranged in the opening 111, and the crushed glass can fall from the opening 111. The crushing structure 20 comprises the lifting rod 21, the support frame 22, the support rod 23 and the crushing cone 24, the lifting rod 21 is arranged on the support platform 11, the lifting rod 21 is connected with the support frame 22, the lifting rod 21 can drive the support frame 22 to adjust the height, the support rod 23 is connected with the support frame 22, the crushing cone 24 is arranged on the support rod 23, the crushing cone 24 can rise and fall with the lifting of the support frame 22, the crushing cone 24 faces the glass to be crushed, and the crushing cone 24 is used for crushing the glass. The flushing structure 30 comprises the support piece 31, the water pipe 32 and the spray head 33, the support piece 31 is arranged on the support platform 11, the water pipe 32 is installed on the support piece 31, the spray head 33 is communicated with the water pipe 32, the spray head 33 faces the glass to be crushed, water is sprayed during the crushing process to prevent the glass chips generated during the crushing from splashing. The placing structure 40 comprises the bracket 41, the bracket 41 is placed on the support plate 12, the bracket 41 comprises the bottom plate 411 and the baffle 412, the glass to be crushed is placed on the bottom plate 411, the baffle 412 is connected with the bottom plate 411 and has a height higher than the thickness of the glass to be crushed, and the baffle 412 can block the glass chips. The technical scheme of the embodiment effectively solves the problem that the glass fragments are easy to splash when the glass is crushed in the prior art.

[0027] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the drawings, in some embodiments, the baffle plate 412 has four groups, the four groups of baffle plates 412 are sequentially connected, the projection of the four groups of baffle plates 412 in the vertical direction is a rectangle, the base plate 411 has multiple groups, both ends of the multiple groups of base plates 411 are connected with two groups of oppositely arranged baffle plates 412, there is a spacing distance between adjacent base plates 411, the base plate 411 is placed with the glass to be broken, and after the breaking is completed, the glass fragments fall from the gap between the base plates 411. The end of the baffle plate 412 away from the base plate 411 has a clamping protrusion 4121, which is used in cooperation with the forklift to realize the transfer of the bracket 41 and the glass to be broken.

[0028] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, in some embodiments, the support frame 22 has a rectangular projection in the vertical direction, the lifting rod 21 has four groups, the four groups of lifting rods 21 are respectively connected with the four corners of the support frame 22, the support frame 22 is a rectangular frame and is hollow inside. The support rod 23 has three groups, both ends of the three groups of support rods 23 are connected with the support frame 22, and the three groups of support rods 23 are arranged in parallel. The breaking cone 24 has five groups, two groups of breaking cones 24 are arranged on the first group of support rods 23 and the third group of support rods 23, and one group of breaking cones 24 is arranged on the second group of support rods 23. The second group of support rods 23 is located between the first group of support rods 23 and the third group of support rods 23. The purpose of this arrangement is that the five groups of breaking cones can correspond to the center and four corners of the glass to be broken, so that the glass fragments will not be too large or too small. If it is too large, it will be stuck on the base plate 411 and cannot fall down. If it is too small, it will easily splash.

[0029] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the drawings, in some embodiments, in the projection in the horizontal direction, the breaking cone 24 on the second group of support rods 23 is located between the breaking cone 24 on the first group of support rods 23 and the breaking cone 24 on the third group of support rods 23, the distance between the breaking cone 24 on the first group of support rods 23 and the breaking cone 24 on the third group of support rods 23 is less than the distance between the baffle plates 412, and the multiple groups of base plates 411 and the multiple groups of breaking cones 24 are arranged in cross. The purpose of this arrangement is that the breaking cone 24 will not interfere with the base plate 411 during the breaking process. It should be noted that the breaking cone 24 and the support plate 12 are also arranged in cross, and the purpose is also to prevent the breaking cone 24 from interfering with the support plate 12.

[0030] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, the support member 31 includes two sets of uprights 311 and a set of horizontal plates 312. Both sets of uprights 311 are mounted on the support platform 11 and are located on both sides of the opening 111. The horizontal plate 312 is connected to the two sets of uprights 311 and is located above the opening 111. The horizontal plate 312 and the support rod 23 are arranged side by side. The water pipe 32 is mounted on the horizontal plate 312. There are multiple sets of nozzles 33, which are spaced apart on the water pipe 32 and connected to the water pipe 32. All sets of nozzles 33 face the opening 111. Before breaking, the nozzles 33 are in the open state. As the breaking cone 24 moves down, the breaking cone 24 contacts the surface of the glass to be broken. The water sprayed from the nozzles 33 sprays onto the surface of the glass to be broken. As the breaking cone 24 continues to move down, the glass is broken while the glass fragments are carried away by the water flow.

[0031] In some embodiments, the flushing structure 30 further includes a water tank and a water pump. The water tank is placed on the support platform 11. The first end of the water pump is connected to the water tank, and the second end of the water pump is connected to the water pipe 32. The water pump pressurizes the water in the water tank into the water pipe 32.

[0032] In some embodiments, the lifting rod 21 is a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, or an electric actuator, all of which are existing technologies and will not be described in detail here.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the placement structure 40 further includes a broken glass placement hopper 42 located below the bracket 41. The broken glass placement hopper 42 has an inclined section and a straight section connected together. The inclined section is positioned close to the bracket 41, and its diameter gradually increases from the direction away from the straight section, making it easier for falling glass fragments to fall into the broken glass placement hopper 42. In the horizontal projection, the diameter of the straight section is greater than the distance between the two sets of oppositely arranged baffles 412, which can prevent glass fragments from falling outside the broken glass placement hopper 42.

[0034] In some embodiments, a water outlet is provided on the side wall of the straight section, and the water outlet is close to the bottom surface of the straight section for discharging water from the broken glass placement hopper 42.

[0035] In some embodiments, the breaking structure 20 also includes a changeover switch, which is electrically connected to the lifting rod 21. The operator controls the lifting of the lifting rod 21 by starting and stopping the changeover switch.

[0036] It should be noted that the application also includes a control module, the control module includes a height sensor, a PLC controller and an audible and visual alarm, the height sensor and the change-over switch are electrically connected with the PLC controller, the height sensor can detect the distance between the lifting rod 21 and the glass to be crushed, and transmit the detection result to the PLC controller, the PLC controller controls the opening and closing of the change-over switch to realize automatic crushing, and the audible and visual alarm is also electrically connected with the PLC controller, once the height sensor detects an abnormal distance, the PLC controller controls the audible and visual alarm to alarm and remind the operator to repair.

[0037] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only intended to describe specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprise" and / or "include" when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0038] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and above-described accompanying drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0039] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A glass sheet breaker characterized by, The application relates to a glass breaking device. The glass breaking device comprises a support structure (10), a breaking structure (20), a flushing structure (30) and a placing structure (40). The support structure (10) comprises a support platform (11) and a support plate (12), the support platform (11) is provided with an opening (111), and the support plate (12) is arranged in the opening (111). The breaking structure (20) comprises a lifting rod (21), a support frame (22), a support rod (23) and a breaking cone (24), the lifting rod (21) is arranged on the support platform (11), the lifting rod (21) is connected with the support frame (22), the support rod (23) is connected with the support frame (22), and the breaking cone (24) is arranged on the support rod (23) and faces the glass to be broken. The flushing structure (30) comprises a support piece (31), a water pipe (32) and a spray head (33), the support piece (31) is arranged on the support platform (11), the water pipe (32) is arranged on the support piece (31), the spray head (33) is connected with the water pipe (32), and the spray head (33) faces the glass to be broken.

2. The glass sheet breaker of claim 1, wherein, The placing structure (40) comprises a bracket (41), the bracket (41) is arranged on the support piece (31), the bracket (41) comprises a bottom plate (411) and a baffle (412), the glass to be broken is arranged on the bottom plate (411), the baffle (412) is connected with the bottom plate (411), and the height of the baffle (412) is higher than the thickness of the glass to be broken.

3. The glass sheet breaker of claim 2, wherein, The baffle (412) has four groups, the four groups of baffles (412) are sequentially connected, the projections of the four groups of baffles (412) in the vertical direction are rectangular, the bottom plate (411) has multiple groups, the two ends of each group of the bottom plate (411) are connected with two groups of baffles (412) arranged oppositely, the adjacent bottom plates (411) have a spacing distance, and one end of the baffle (412) away from the bottom plate (411) is provided with a clamping convex (4121). The projection of the support frame (22) in the vertical direction is rectangular, the lifting rod (21) has four groups, the four groups of lifting rods (21) are connected with four corners of the support frame (22) respectively, the support rod (23) has three groups, the two ends of each group of the support rod (23) are connected with the support frame (22), the three groups of support rods (23) are arranged in parallel, the breaking cone (24) has five groups, two groups of breaking cones (24) are arranged on the first group of support rods (23) and the third group of support rods (23), and one group of breaking cones (24) is arranged on the second group of support rods (23).

4. The glass sheet breaker of claim 3, wherein, The broken cone (24) on the second group of support rods (23) is located between the broken cone (24) on the first group of support rods (23) and the broken cone (24) on the third group of support rods (23) in the horizontal projection, the distance between the broken cone (24) on the first group of support rods (23) and the broken cone (24) on the third group of support rods (23) is smaller than the distance between the baffles (412), and the plurality of groups of bottom plates (411) and the plurality of groups of broken cones (24) are arranged in a cross manner.

5. The glass sheet breaker of claim 1, wherein, The support (31) comprises two groups of vertical columns (311) and a group of horizontal plates (312), the two groups of vertical columns (311) are arranged on the support platform (11), and the two groups of vertical columns (311) are located on both sides of the opening (111), the horizontal plate (312) is connected with the two groups of vertical columns (311), the horizontal plate (312) is located above the opening (111), the horizontal plate (312) and the support rod (23) are arranged side by side, the water pipe (32) is arranged on the horizontal plate (312), the spray head (33) has a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of spray heads (33) are arranged on the water pipe (32) in a spaced manner and are in communication with the water pipe (32), and the plurality of groups of spray heads (33) are all directed towards the opening (111).

6. The glass sheet breaker of claim 5, wherein, The flushing structure (30) further comprises a water tank and a water pump, the water tank is placed on the support platform (11), the first end of the water pump is in communication with the water tank, and the second end of the water pump is in communication with the water pipe (32).

7. The glass sheet breaker of claim 1, wherein, The lifting rod (21) is a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod.

8. The glass sheet breaker of claim 2, wherein, The placing structure (40) further comprises a broken glass placing hopper (42), the broken glass placing hopper (42) is located below the bracket (41), the broken glass placing hopper (42) has an inclined section and a straight cylinder section, the inclined section is connected with the straight cylinder section, the inclined section is arranged close to the bracket (41), the diameter of the inclined section gradually increases from the direction away from the straight cylinder section, and in the horizontal projection, the diameter of the straight cylinder section is greater than the distance between the two groups of oppositely arranged baffles (412).

9. The glass sheet breaker of claim 8, wherein, The straight cylinder section side wall is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is close to the straight cylinder section bottom surface.

10. The glass sheet breaker of claim 1, wherein, The crushing structure (20) further comprises a change-over switch, and the change-over switch is electrically connected with the lifting rod (21).

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