Microwave cracking waste salt treatment equipment
By introducing a catalytic component and a centrifugal separator into the microwave pyrolysis waste salt treatment equipment, the problem of existing equipment being unable to add catalysts and separate products has been solved, realizing the efficient resource utilization of waste salt and product separation, and improving resource recovery efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423173079.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing microwave pyrolysis waste salt treatment equipment is not convenient for adding catalysts or additives to produce byproducts from the decomposition products of waste salt, and it is also not convenient for separating the pyrolysis products, which reduces the efficiency of waste salt resource utilization and resource recovery.
A microwave pyrolysis waste salt treatment equipment was designed, comprising a pyrolysis furnace, a catalytic component, and a separation component. The catalytic component enables the mixing and reaction of the catalyst with the decomposition products of the waste salt, and the centrifuge is used to separate the products, thereby improving the efficiency of resource utilization and recycling.
This technology facilitates the addition of catalysts or additives during microwave pyrolysis, improving the resource utilization of waste salts, and efficiently separates products using a centrifuge, thereby enhancing resource recovery efficiency.
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Figure CN223748234U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to waste salt treatment technical field especially relates to a microwave cracking waste salt treatment equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The microwave cracking waste salt treatment equipment is a kind of equipment using microwave energy to crack waste salt substance, waste salt usually refers to the waste salt substance containing harmful ingredients, the equipment uses microwave radiation to heat waste salt, under the condition of high temperature and high pressure, the chemical bond in waste salt is broken, and harmful ingredients are decomposed and converted into other substances, the advantage of microwave heating is that it can realize rapid, uniform heating, improve processing efficiency and reaction rate.
[0003] At present, the existing microwave cracking waste salt treatment equipment has the following shortcomings:
[0004] (1) when staff uses microwave cracking waste salt treatment equipment, the existing microwave cracking waste salt treatment equipment is not convenient to produce byproduct by adding specific catalyst or additive and decomposition product of waste salt, which reduces the resource utilization of waste salt.
[0005] (2) when staff uses microwave cracking waste salt treatment equipment, since there are some resources that need to be recycled in waste salt cracking product, the existing microwave cracking waste salt treatment equipment is not convenient to separate the cracking product, which reduces the efficiency of recycling resources.
[0006] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of microwave cracking waste salt treatment equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0007] (One) technical problem solved
[0008] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of microwave cracking waste salt treatment equipment with high practicability, which can be operated simply and has simple structure, to solve the problems of not being convenient to produce byproduct by adding specific catalyst or additive and decomposition product of waste salt and not being convenient to separate the cracking product.
[0009] (Two) technical scheme
[0010] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of microwave cracking waste salt treatment equipment, including cracking furnace, the bottom of the cracking furnace is fixedly connected with support, the bottom of the support is fixedly connected with hopper, one end of the hopper is connected with pipeline in a penetrating mode, one end of the pipeline is connected with communicating pipe in a penetrating mode, the top of the communicating pipe is connected with catalytic assembly in a penetrating mode, one end of the communicating pipe is connected with separation assembly in a penetrating mode.
[0011] Optionally, the catalytic assembly comprises a pump-out pipe connected to the top of the communication pipe, one end of the pump-out pipe is connected with a water pump, one end of the water pump is connected with a pump-in pipe, one end of the pump-in pipe is connected with a water tank.
[0012] Optionally, the separation assembly comprises an input pipe connected to one end of the communication pipe, one end of the input pipe is connected with a centrifugal separator, the edge of the bottom of the centrifugal separator is connected with an A output pipe, the bottom of the centrifugal separator is connected with a B output pipe.
[0013] Optionally, one side of the water tank is connected with a liquid discharge pipe, one end of the liquid discharge pipe is connected with a valve, through the setting of the liquid discharge pipe and the valve, the purpose of facilitating the staff to add or discharge the liquid in the water tank is achieved.
[0014] Optionally, the surface of the A output pipe is fixedly connected with a flange plate, the surface of the B output pipe is fixedly connected with a flange plate, through the setting of the flange plate, the output pipe can be connected with an external container, and the purpose of facilitating the collection of separated products is achieved.
[0015] Optionally, the surface of the centrifugal separator is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the surface of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a support plate, through the setting of the fixing ring, the purpose of improving the stability of the centrifugal separator is achieved.
[0016] (Three) beneficial effects
[0017] The utility model provides a kind of microwave pyrolysis waste salt processing equipment, with following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1, the microwave pyrolysis waste salt processing equipment, through the setting of catalytic assembly, when staff uses the waste salt processing equipment, water pump is connected to external power supply, so that the catalyst or additive in the water tank is pumped out to the communication pipe by pump-in pipe after entering water pump by pump-out pipe, make catalyst or additive mixed with cracking product in communication pipe and enter separation assembly after high-speed rotation sufficient reaction, to separate, so that the microwave pyrolysis waste salt processing equipment can produce by-product by adding specific catalyst or additive and the decomposition product of waste salt, improve the resource utilization of waste salt.
[0019] 2、The microwave cracking waste salt treatment equipment, through the setting of the separation assembly, when the staff uses the waste salt treatment equipment, the centrifugal separator is connected to the external power supply, after the mixed solution enters the centrifugal separator, the solid particles in the mixed solution can be intercepted in the drum through the centrifugal force, at the same time, the liquid in the mixed solution is thrown out through the filter medium or the small hole of the drum, the thrown liquid flows out in the A output pipe at the bottom of the larger diameter side of the centrifugal separator, and the solid particles flow out in the B output pipe at the bottom of the smaller diameter side of the centrifugal separator, so that the microwave cracking waste salt treatment equipment can separate the cracking products, and the purpose of improving the resource recovery efficiency is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0021] Fig. 2 It is a cracking furnace structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0022] Fig. 3 It is a catalytic assembly structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0023] Fig. 4 It is a separation assembly structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0024] In the drawing: 1, cracking furnace;2, support;3, hopper;4, pipeline;5, communication pipe;6, catalytic assembly;601, pump-out pipe;602, water pump;603, pump-in pipe;604, water tank;7, separation assembly;701, input pipe;702, centrifugal separator;703, A output pipe;704, B output pipe;8, liquid discharge pipe;9, valve;10, flange;11, fixing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 4The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of microwave cracking waste salt processing equipment, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a kind of microwave cracking waste salt processing equipment, including cracking furnace 1, the bottom of the cracking furnace 1 is fixedly connected with support 2, the bottom of the support 2 is fixedly connected with funnel 3, one end of the funnel 3 is connected with pipeline 4, one end of the pipeline 4 is connected with communicating pipe 5, the top of the communicating pipe 5 is connected with catalytic assembly 6, by the setting of catalytic assembly 6, when staff uses the waste salt processing equipment, water pump 602 is connected to external power supply, so that the catalyst or additive in water tank 604 is pumped into water pump 602 by pump-in pipe 601 and is pumped out to communicating pipe 5 by pump-out pipe 603, so that the catalyst or additive is mixed with cracking product in communicating pipe 5 and is separated after being fully reacted by high-speed rotation in separating assembly 7, so that the microwave cracking waste salt processing equipment can produce by-product by adding specific catalyst or additive and the decomposition product of waste salt, improve the resource utilization of waste salt, one end of the communicating pipe 5 is connected with separating assembly 7, by the setting of separating assembly 7, when staff uses the waste salt processing equipment, centrifugal separator 702 is connected to external power supply, after mixed solution enters centrifugal separator 702, solid particles in mixed solution can be intercepted in rotary drum by centrifugal force, while liquid in mixed solution is thrown out by filter medium or small hole of rotary drum, the liquid that is thrown out flows in A output pipe 703 in the bottom of centrifugal separator 702 larger in diameter, solid particles flow in B output pipe 704 in the bottom of centrifugal separator 702 smaller in diameter, so that the microwave cracking waste salt processing equipment can separate the product of cracking, and the purpose of improving resource recovery efficiency is achieved.
[0027] Optionally, the catalytic assembly 6 includes pump-out pipe 601 connected to the top of the communicating pipe 5, one end of the pump-out pipe 601 is connected with water pump 602, one end of the water pump 602 is connected with pump-in pipe 603, and one end of the pump-in pipe 603 is connected with water tank 604.
[0028] Optionally, the separating assembly 7 includes input pipe 701 connected to one end of the communicating pipe 5, one end of the input pipe 701 is connected with centrifugal separator 702, A output pipe 703 is connected to the edge of the bottom of the centrifugal separator 702, and B output pipe 704 is connected to the bottom of the centrifugal separator 702.
[0029] Optionally, one side of the water tank 604 is connected with drain pipe 8, one end of the drain pipe 8 is connected with valve 9, and the drain pipe 8 and the valve 9 are arranged to facilitate the staff to add or discharge the liquid in the water tank 604.
[0030] Optionally, the surface of the A output pipe 703 is fixedly connected with a flange plate 10, the surface of the B output pipe 704 is fixedly connected with a flange plate 10, through the arrangement of the flange plate 10, the output pipe can be connected with an external container, so that the separated products can be conveniently collected.
[0031] Optionally, the surface of the centrifugal separator 702 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 11, the surface of the fixing ring 11 is fixedly connected with a support plate, through the arrangement of the fixing ring 11, the placing stability of the centrifugal separator 702 is improved.
[0032] In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:
[0033] The first step: when the staff uses the waste salt treatment equipment, the water pump 602 is connected to the external power supply, so that the catalyst or additive in the water tank 604 enters the water pump 602 through the pump-in pipe 601 and is pumped out to the communication pipe 5 through the pump-out pipe 603, so that the catalyst or additive is mixed with the cracking material in the communication pipe 5 and enters the separation assembly 7 after sufficient reaction by high-speed rotation and is separated;
[0034] The second step: when the staff uses the waste salt treatment equipment, the centrifugal separator 702 is connected to the external power supply, after the mixed liquid enters the centrifugal separator 702, the solid particles in the mixed liquid can be intercepted in the drum by centrifugal force, at the same time, the liquid in the mixed liquid is thrown out through the filter medium or the small holes of the drum, the thrown-out liquid flows out in the A output pipe 703 at the bottom of the centrifugal separator 702 with a larger diameter, and the solid particles flow out in the B output pipe 704 at the bottom of the centrifugal separator 702 with a smaller diameter.
[0035] It should be noted that the device structure and the drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model, the setting of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system of the device is not completely described in the technical principle of the design, and under the premise that the above-mentioned principle of the utility model is understood by the person skilled in the art, the specific of the power mechanism, the power supply system and the control system can be clearly known, the control mode of the application file is automatically controlled by the controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of the person skilled in the art;
[0036] The standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional bolt, rivet, welding and other conventional means in the prior art, the mechanical parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the components known by the person skilled in the art, the structure and principle thereof can be known by the person skilled in the art through the technical manual or through the conventional experimental method.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A microwave pyrolysis of waste salt treatment plant comprising a pyrolysis furnace (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the cracking furnace (1) is fixedly connected with a support (2), the bottom of the support (2) is fixedly connected with a hopper (3), one end of the hopper (3) is through connection with a pipeline (4), one end of the pipeline (4) is through connection with a connecting pipe (5), the top of the connecting pipe (5) is through connection with a catalytic assembly (6), one end of the connecting pipe (5) is through connection with a separation assembly (7).
2. The waste salt treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The catalytic assembly (6) comprises a pump-out pipe (601) through connection with the top of the connecting pipe (5), one end of the pump-out pipe (601) is through connection with a water pump (602), one end of the water pump (602) is through connection with a pump-in pipe (603), one end of the pump-in pipe (603) is through connection with a water tank (604).
3. The equipment for treating waste salt by microwave cracking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation assembly (7) comprises an input pipe (701) through connection with one end of the connecting pipe (5), one end of the input pipe (701) is through connection with a centrifugal separator (702), the edge of the bottom of the centrifugal separator (702) is through connection with an A output pipe (703), the bottom of the centrifugal separator (702) is through connection with a B output pipe (704).
4. The apparatus for treating waste salt by microwave cracking according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the water tank (604) is through connection with a liquid discharge pipe (8), one end of the liquid discharge pipe (8) is through connection with a valve (9).
5. The apparatus for treating waste salt by microwave cracking according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the A output pipe (703) is fixedly connected with a flange (10), the surface of the B output pipe (704) is fixedly connected with a flange (10).
6. The apparatus for treating waste salt by microwave cracking according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the centrifugal separator (702) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (11), the surface of the fixing ring (11) is fixedly connected with a support plate. The surface of the centrifugal separator (702) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (11), the surface of the fixing ring (11) is fixedly connected with a support plate.