Sampling device for water environment pollution abatement
By introducing a graded filtration structure and valve control into the water quality sampling device, the problem of impurities in the water sample affecting the accuracy of analysis was solved, and an efficient and convenient water quality sampling process was achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423259178.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing water sampling devices cannot effectively filter impurities such as suspended solids, colloids, and microorganisms, resulting in inaccurate water sample analysis results. Furthermore, the process of manually separating impurities is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A sampling device comprising a sealing cap, a sleeve, a first filter element, and a second filter element is designed. Through the graded filtration of the first and second filter elements, large and small particulate impurities are removed respectively. The device is easy to disassemble and assemble through a threaded connection, and a valve is used to control the flow rate at the outlet to prevent leakage.
It enables rapid and effective removal of impurities, ensures the representativeness of water samples, simplifies the operation process, improves analytical accuracy and work efficiency, and reduces the workload of manually separating impurities.
Smart Images

Figure CN223756385U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to water environment pollution technical field especially relates to a sampling device for water environment pollution treatment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Industrial wastewater discharge, domestic sewage discharge, agricultural non-point source pollution and the like may result in water environment pollution, and the consequences of water environment pollution are very serious, which not only affects human health and life quality, but also has far-reaching influence on ecological environment and economic development.
[0003] When investigating pollution sources, the water quality sampling device can be used to collect water samples from water bodies near suspected pollution sources to analyze the composition, concentration and discharge law of the pollution sources.
[0004] The water quality sampling device includes but is not limited to a sampling container, a sealing cover and a connecting component (such as a rope), the rope is tied to one end of the sampling container, and then the sampling container is thrown into water, when the sampling container sinks into water, the sealing cover is opened, and the sampling container collects water samples.
[0005] The current water quality sampling device does not have a filtering function, therefore, when collecting water samples, the water quality sampling device may collect impurities such as suspended solids, colloids and microorganisms in water, the existence of these impurities may affect the representativeness of water samples, so that the analysis results cannot accurately reflect the true water quality condition of water bodies, therefore, after the water quality sampling device collects impurities such as suspended solids, colloids and microorganisms, manual separation of suspended solids and the like is required, and the process of manually separating impurities usually needs to consume a large amount of time and energy. TECHNICAL SOLUTION
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a sampling device for water environment pollution treatment, which can effectively solve the problems existing in the prior art.
[0007] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0008] According to one aspect of the utility model, a sealing cover, a sleeve, a first filter, a second filter and a sampling container are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and the sealing cover is detachably covered on the sleeve at one end;
[0009] The first filter and the second filter are both used for filtering impurities, and the first filter and the second filter are arranged at intervals between the sleeve and the sampling container, one end of the first filter is detachably inserted into the sleeve, the other end is detachably inserted into the second filter, and one end of the second filter is detachably inserted into the sampling container; the filter hole of the first filter is larger than that of the second filter; the sealing cover, the sleeve, the first filter, the second filter and the sampling container are connected in communication.
[0010] Further, the first filter upper end extends towards the sleeve and is provided with a first fixing cylinder, which is screwed with the sleeve.
[0011] Further, the first filter lower end extends towards the second filter and is provided with a second fixing cylinder, and the second filter upper end extends towards the first filter and is provided with a fixing base, which is screwed with the second fixing cylinder.
[0012] Further, the second filter lower end extends towards the sampling container and is provided with a third fixing cylinder, which is screwed with the sampling container.
[0013] Further, the sealing cover is screwed with the sleeve.
[0014] Further, the first filter outer lateral wall is provided with a first convex edge, the upper end surface of which is abutted with the sleeve, and the lower end surface of which is abutted with the second filter, and the second filter outer lateral wall is provided with a second convex edge, the lower end surface of which is abutted with the sampling container.
[0015] Further, the first filter is provided with a plurality of first filter holes, which are rectangular.
[0016] Further, the second filter is provided with a plurality of second filter holes, which are circular.
[0017] Further, the sampling container lower end is provided with a water outlet, which is equipped with a valve for opening and closing water flow, and is further provided with a connecting head for connecting a hose.
[0018] Further, it further comprises a lock and a rope, one end of the lock is fixedly arranged on the sealing cover, and the other end is fixedly arranged with the rope.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the beneficial effects that:
[0020] First, the first filter element can quickly filter out large particles in the water, such as plant debris, weeds, floating plastic fragments, etc., due to its larger first filter hole, and the second filter element is responsible for further filtering out small impurities in the water that still exist after passing through the first filter element, such as silt, small stones, etc. Through hierarchical filtering, the water quality sampling device can remove impurities while retaining the original characteristics and components of the water body as much as possible, which helps to ensure that the water sample can truly reflect the water quality of the monitored water body, improving the accuracy and reliability of the analysis. After collecting the water sample, the traditional water quality sampling device needs to be manually separated from the suspended solids and other impurities. This process not only consumes time and effort, but also introduces errors. By setting the first filter element and the second filter element, the amount of manual separation can be greatly reduced, improving work efficiency. The hierarchical filtering design makes the operation of the water quality sampler more convenient, and the operator only needs to put the sampler into the water and wait for the water sample to pass through the first filter element and the second filter element.
[0021] Second, the sealing cover, sleeve, first filter element, second filter element and sampling container are connected by threads, so that the device can be easily disassembled and assembled. When the filtered impurities need to be cleaned, the first filter element and the second filter element can be quickly disassembled.
[0022] Third, the water outlet of the current sampling container is usually equipped with a hose, and the hose is clamped with a clamp. When the water sample in the sampling container needs to be taken out, the clamp is loosened. Using the clamp to clamp the hose may cause damage to the hose, such as clamp marks and deformation. Long-term use of the hose may cause damage, resulting in water leakage. The valve can accurately control the opening and closing degree of the water outlet, thereby adjusting the flow. The use of the valve can simplify the sampling operation process. The valve has good sealing performance in the closed state, which can prevent accidental leakage of the water sample during sampling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating any inventive labor.
[0024] Fig. 1 It is an explosion structure schematic diagram of the present application;
[0025] Fig. 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the first filter element in the present application;
[0026] Fig. 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the second filter element in the present application;
[0027] Fig. 4 For the utility model, the A place amplification structure schematic diagram shows that
[0028] Fig. 5 For the utility model, the sealing cover's three-dimensional structure schematic diagram shows that
[0029] Fig. 6 For the utility of the utility model, the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram shows that
[0030] In the drawing: sleeve-1, sealing cover-2, mounting seat-21, flip-22, handle-23, gap-24, lock catch-3, rope-4, connecting head-5, first filter-6, first filter hole-60, first fixed cylinder-61, second fixed cylinder-62, first convex edge-63, second filter-7, second filter hole-70, fixed seat-71, third mounting cylinder-72, second convex edge-73, sampling container-8, water outlet-81, valve-9. Specific implementation
[0031] The utility model will be described further in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It is particularly pointed out that the following examples are only used for illustrating the utility model, but do not limit the scope of the utility model. Similarly, the following examples are only part of the embodiments of the utility model and not all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
[0032] As Figs. 1 to 6 Indicated, the scheme provides a kind of sampling device for water environmental pollution treatment.
[0033] Please see Figs. 1 to 6From top to bottom in turn include sealing cover 2, sleeve 1, first filter 6, second filter 7 and sampling container 8, sealing cover 2 includes mounting seat 21, flip 22 and handle 23, sealing cover 2 is provided with water inlet (not shown), flip 22 is provided with two, two flip 22 is rotatably arranged in the water inlet, the number of mounting seat 21 is two, two mounting seat 21 is respectively fixed in sealing cover 2 both ends, two flip 22 is respectively hinged with two mounting seat 21, two flip 22 still form gap 24 between, when two flip 22 rotates, interval 24 is used to avoid. Handle 23 both ends are respectively rotatably inserted in two mounting seat 21, sealing cover 2 is the direct application of prior art, hereinafter its structure, principle are not described. Sampling container 8 lower end is provided with water outlet 81, water outlet 81 is equipped with valve 9 for opening and closing water flow, the water outlet 81 of sampling container 8 is usually equipped with a hose at present, the hose is clamped with clip (not shown), when the water sample in sampling container 8 needs to be taken out, the clip is loosened, the hose can be damaged by using the clip to clamp the hose, such as clamp mark, deformation, etc., long-term use, the hose will be damaged, resulting in leakage. Valve 9 can accurately control the opening and closing degree of water outlet, thereby adjusting the flow, using valve 9 can simplify the sampling operation process, valve 9 has good sealing performance in the closed state, can prevent the water sample from leaking accidentally during sampling. Valve 9 is the direct application of prior art, hereinafter its working principle is not described. Valve 9 is also provided with connecting head 5 for connecting hose (not shown), one end of the hose is communicated with connecting head 5, the other end is communicated with subpack bottle (not shown). It also includes lock catch 3 and rope 4, one end of lock catch 3 is fixedly arranged on sealing cover 2, the other end is fixedly provided with rope 4. Lock catch 3 is the direct application of prior art, hereinafter its principle is not described.
[0034] Please see Figs. 1 to 6, the sealing cover 2 is detachably capped at one end of the sleeve 1; preferably, the sealing cover assembly 2 is threadedly connected with the sleeve 1. The first filter 6 and the second filter 7 are both used for filtering impurities, the filtering holes of the first filter 6 are larger than those of the second filter 7; the first filter 6 is used for filtering larger impurities in water (such as animal and plant residues, weeds, floating plastic fragments, etc.), and the second filter 7 is used for filtering smaller impurities in water (such as silt, small stones, etc.). The first filter 6 is spacedly provided with a plurality of first filtering holes 60, and the plurality of first filtering holes 60 are rectangular; the design of the rectangular filtering holes can reduce the accumulation and blockage of impurities inside the filter. The second filter 7 is spacedly provided with a plurality of second filtering holes 70, and the plurality of second filtering holes 70 are circular. The first filter 6 and the second filter 7 are spacedly arranged between the sleeve 1 and the sampling container 8, one end of the first filter 6 is detachably inserted into the sleeve 1, the other end is detachably inserted into the second filter 7, and one end of the second filter 7 is detachably inserted into the sampling container 8; preferably, the first filter 6 is provided with a first fixing cylinder 61 extending towards the sleeve 1 at the upper end, the first fixing cylinder 61 is threadedly connected with the sleeve 1, and the impurities filtered by the first filter 6 are located in the sleeve 1. The first filter 6 is provided with a second fixing cylinder 62 extending towards the second filter 7 at the lower end; the second filter 7 is provided with a fixing seat 71 extending towards the first filter 6 at the upper end, the second fixing cylinder 62 is threadedly connected with the fixing seat 71, and the impurities filtered by the second filter 7 are located in the fixing seat 71. The second filter 7 is provided with a third mounting cylinder 72 extending towards the sampling container 8 at the lower end, and the third mounting cylinder 72 is threadedly connected with the sampling container 8. The sealing cover 2, the sleeve 1, the first filter 6, the second filter 7 and the sampling container 8 are connected in communication.
[0035] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 The first filter 6 is provided with a first convex edge 63 on the outer side wall, the upper end surface of the first convex edge 63 abuts against the sleeve 1, and the lower end surface of the first convex edge 63 abuts against the second filter 7; the first convex edge 63 improves the sealing between the first filter 6 and the sleeve 1. The second filter 7 is provided with a second convex edge 73 around the outer side wall, and the lower end surface of the second convex edge 73 abuts against the sampling container 8. The second convex edge 73 improves the sealing between the second filter 7 and the sampling container 8.
[0036] Working principle: the rope 4 is fixed to the handle 23 through the lock buckle 3, one hand holds the rope, the device is thrown into the water, the flip cover 22 is turned open, water flows into the sleeve 1, the first filter 6, the second filter 7 and the sampling container 8 from the water inlet of the sealing cover 2, the first filter 6 performs primary filtering on larger impurities in water, and the second filter 7 performs secondary filtering on smaller impurities in water, the water sample filtered twice flows into the sampling container 8, the device is pulled out of the water, the sampling bottle is connected with the connecting head 5 through the hose, the valve 9 is unscrewed, and the water sample flows into the sampling bottle from the water outlet 81, the valve 9, the connecting head 5 and the hose.
[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A sampling device for water pollution control, characterized in that, From top to bottom, it includes a sealing cap (2), a sleeve (1), a first filter element (6), a second filter element (7), and a sampling container (8). One end of the sealing cap (2) is detachably placed on the sleeve (1). Both the first filter element (6) and the second filter element (7) are used to filter impurities. The first filter element (6) and the second filter element (7) are spaced apart between the sleeve (1) and the sampling container (8). One end of the first filter element (6) is detachably inserted into the sleeve (1), and the other end is detachably inserted into the second filter element (7). One end of the second filter element (7) is detachably inserted into the sampling container (8). The filter hole of the first filter element (6) is larger than the filter hole of the second filter element (7). The sealing cover (2), the sleeve (1), the first filter element (6), the second filter element (7), and the sampling container (8) are connected to each other.
2. The sampling device for water pollution control as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first filter element (6) has a first fixing cylinder (61) extending from the upper end toward the sleeve (1), and the first fixing cylinder (61) is threadedly connected to the sleeve (1).
3. The sampling device for water environment pollution control as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The lower end of the first filter element (6) extends toward the second filter element (7) and is provided with a second fixing cylinder (62); the upper end of the second filter element (7) extends toward the first filter element (6) and is provided with a fixing seat (71), and the second fixing cylinder (62) is threadedly connected to the fixing seat (71).
4. The sampling device for water pollution control as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The second filter element (7) has a third mounting cylinder (72) extending from its lower end toward the sampling container (8), and the third mounting cylinder (72) is threadedly connected to the sampling container (8).
5. A sampling device for water pollution control as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing cap (2) is threadedly connected to the sleeve (1).
6. A sampling device for water pollution control as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The outer side wall of the first filter element (6) is provided with a first protrusion (63), the upper end face of the first protrusion (63) abuts against the sleeve (1), and the lower end face of the first protrusion (63) abuts against the second filter element (7); the outer side wall of the second filter element (7) is provided with a second protrusion (73), and the lower end face of the second protrusion (73) abuts against the sampling container (8).
7. A sampling device for water environment pollution control as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first filter element (6) has a plurality of first filter holes (60) spaced apart, and the plurality of first filter holes (60) are rectangular.
8. A sampling device for water pollution control as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The second filter element (7) has a plurality of second filter holes (70) spaced apart, and the plurality of second filter holes (70) are circular.
9. A sampling device for water pollution control as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The sampling container (8) is provided with a water outlet (81) at the lower end. The water outlet (81) is equipped with a valve (9) for opening and closing the water flow. The valve (9) is also equipped with a connector (5) for connecting a hose.
10. A sampling device for water pollution control as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a buckle (3) and a rope (4), one end of which is fixed to the sealing cover (2) and the other end of which is fixed to the rope (4).