Constant-temperature heating device for lubricating oil regeneration

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of lubricating oil regeneration processing, and solves the problems of poor tail gas treatment effect in the lubricating oil regeneration processing process and non-uniform oil temperature in the heating process. The constant-temperature heating device for lubricating oil regeneration comprises heating reaction kettles, the heating reaction kettles are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, and a tail gas treatment piece used for adsorbing tail gas is arranged between the two heating reaction kettles; the tail gas treatment part comprises a treatment bin body and a treatment inner cavity formed in the treatment bin body, and the treatment inner cavity forms a condensation cavity and an adsorption cavity through a partition plate mounted in the center; a condensing device extending into the adsorption cavity is mounted on the heating reaction kettle; the condensing device extends into the heating reaction kettle to establish a channel for conveying water vapor into the adsorption cavity; the heating reaction kettle comprises a kettle body and a stirring piece mounted in the kettle body, and the stirring piece vertically acts in an inner cavity of the kettle body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lubricating oil regeneration technology, specifically a constant temperature heating device for lubricating oil regeneration. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional devices for heating and removing water from waste lubricating oil are generally oil refining pots. However, these devices have several drawbacks. For example, during the heating process, water in the waste lubricating oil evaporates and is released into the atmosphere. Some impurities with pungent odors in the waste lubricating oil are also released into the atmosphere along with the water vapor. In the process of heating waste lubricating oil in the oil refining pot, the waste lubricating oil closer to the pot wall heats up faster, while the waste lubricating oil in the center is colder than that near the pot wall. The temperature needs to be transferred slowly to the waste lubricating oil in the center, which leads to uneven heating and a situation where some lubricating oil is heated to a higher temperature than others. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a constant temperature heating device for lubricating oil regeneration, which solves the problems of poor exhaust gas treatment and inconsistent oil temperature during the lubricating oil regeneration process.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a constant temperature heating device for lubricating oil regeneration, comprising a heating reaction vessel, wherein the heating reaction vessels are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, and a tail gas treatment component for adsorbing tail gas is provided between the two heating reaction vessels;

[0005] The exhaust gas treatment component includes a treatment chamber and a treatment cavity inside the treatment chamber. The treatment cavity forms a condensation cavity and an adsorption cavity through a partition installed at the center.

[0006] The heating reactor is equipped with a condensation device that extends into the adsorption cavity. The condensation device extends into the interior of the heating reactor to establish a channel for transporting water vapor into the adsorption cavity.

[0007] The heating reactor includes a reactor body and an agitator installed inside the reactor body, with the agitator acting vertically within the reactor body cavity.

[0008] In one embodiment, the agitator includes a drive unit mounted on the outer wall of the vessel. The drive unit extends into the inner cavity of the vessel via a shaft and is connected to a cylinder mounting sleeve. An extension rod is connected to the lower end of the cylinder mounting sleeve. Several agitators are mounted circumferentially at equal intervals on the extension rod. A filter sleeve is mounted on the rod body at the lower end of the extension rod.

[0009] The filter sleeve includes a cylinder with inlets on the top and side walls. Several overflow holes for fluid overflow are provided at the lower end of the inlets on the side walls. The overflow holes at the bottom are spaced apart from the bottom of the cylinder.

[0010] In one embodiment, a gas supply pipe for overflowing exhaust gas is installed on the top surface of the treatment chamber. The gas supply pipe is connected to the adsorption cavity, which is filled with activated carbon.

[0011] In one embodiment, a plurality of condensate water pipes connected to a water source are installed on the bottom surface of the processing chamber, and a water outlet is provided on one side wall of the condensation cavity.

[0012] In one embodiment, the partition is provided with a number of pores to establish a flow path for the exhaust gas to flow into the adsorption cavity after it separates from the water vapor.

[0013] In one embodiment, a support column is installed on the bottom surface of the processing chamber to maintain its height on the two vessels.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a constant temperature heating device for lubricating oil regeneration, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the technical solution disclosed in this utility model, a tail gas treatment device installed between two heated reaction vessels is used to remove water vapor and adsorb tail gas overflowing from the vessel body. Meanwhile, the stirring device installed in the vessel body generates centripetal stirring of the lubricating oil through vertical effect, thereby generating movement of the lubricating oil inside the vessel body and increasing the effect of uniform lubricating oil temperature.

[0016] The filter sleeve installed at the lower end of the extension rod in this invention can retrieve floating objects on the surface of the lubricating oil after the lubricating oil is heated, and clean up the impurities mixed in with the waste lubricating oil, thereby further improving the quality of lubricating oil regeneration. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of this application and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the heating reaction vessel structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exhaust gas treatment component of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Heating reactor; 11. Reactor body; 12. Stirring element; 121. Driving element; 122. Cylinder mounting sleeve; 123. Extension rod; 124. Stirring rod; 125. Filter sleeve; 1251. Cylinder body; 1252. Inlet; 1253. Overflow hole; 2. Tail gas treatment components; 21. Treatment chamber; 22. Treatment inner cavity; 221. Condensation cavity; 222. Adsorption cavity; 23. Baffle plate; 24. Gas transmission pipe; 25. Condensation water pipe; 3. Condensation device; 4. Support column. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following will describe in detail the implementation of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so that the implementation process of how this application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] Figures 1-3 This is one embodiment of the present invention, and the specific problem addressed by this embodiment is as follows: Traditional devices for heating and removing water from waste lubricating oil are generally oil refining pots, which have many drawbacks in use. For example, during the heating process of waste lubricating oil, water in the waste lubricating oil evaporates and is discharged into the outside atmosphere. Some impurities with irritating odors in the waste lubricating oil are also discharged into the outside atmosphere along with the evaporating water vapor. During the heating process of the oil refining pot, the waste lubricating oil closer to the pot wall heats up faster, while the temperature of the waste lubricating oil in the center is lower than that near the pot wall. The temperature needs to be slowly transferred to the waste lubricating oil in the center, which leads to uneven heating and a situation where some lubricating oil is heated to a higher temperature than others. The problems of the prior art can be summarized as poor exhaust gas treatment during lubricating oil regeneration and inconsistent oil temperature during the heating process. Based on this, this solution describes a constant temperature heating device for lubricating oil regeneration. It utilizes a tail gas treatment component 2 installed between two heating reaction vessels 1 to remove water vapor and adsorb tail gas overflowing from the vessel body 11. Meanwhile, a stirring component 12 installed inside the vessel body 11 generates centripetal agitation of the lubricating oil through vertical action. This generates movement of the lubricating oil inside the vessel body 11, thereby increasing the effect of uniform lubricating oil temperature.

[0025] It is based on the existing heating reactor 1 and is set up symmetrically on both sides. The two heating reactors 1 are connected by a tail gas treatment component 2. The tail gas treatment component 2 includes a treatment chamber 21 and a treatment cavity 22 inside the treatment chamber 21. A support column 4 is installed on the bottom surface of the treatment chamber 21 to maintain its height on the two heating reactors 1. The treatment cavity 22 forms a condensation cavity 221 and an adsorption cavity 222 through a partition 23 installed at the center. Several pores are installed on the partition 23 to establish a flow path for the tail gas after it is separated from the water vapor into the adsorption cavity 222. Several condensation water pipes 25 connected to a water source are installed on the bottom surface of the treatment chamber 21. A water outlet is opened on one side wall of the condensation cavity 221. A gas supply pipe 24 for overflowing tail gas is installed on the top surface of the treatment chamber 21. The gas supply pipe 24 is connected to the adsorption cavity 222 and the adsorption cavity 222 is filled with activated carbon. Water flows through the condenser pipe 25, which lowers the temperature of the bottom plate of the treatment chamber 21. This causes all the water vapor entering the condenser cavity 221 to condense on the bottom plate of the treatment chamber 21, preventing it from moving upwards and entering the adsorption cavity 222, thus causing the activated carbon to become damp.

[0026] A condensing device 3 extending into the adsorption cavity 222 is installed on the heating reactor 1. In this embodiment, the condensing device 3 is specifically a U-shaped conveying pipe. The heating reactor 1 includes a reactor body 11. The condensing device 3 extends into the interior of the heating reactor 1 to establish a channel for conveying water vapor into the adsorption cavity 222. An agitator 12 is installed inside the reactor body 11. The agitator 12 acts vertically in the inner cavity of the reactor body 11.

[0027] The stirring component 12 includes a driving component 121 mounted on the outer wall of the vessel body 11. In this embodiment, the driving component 121 is specifically a drive motor. The driving component 121 extends into the inner cavity of the vessel body 11 via a shaft and is connected to a cylinder mounting sleeve 122. An extension rod 123 is connected to the lower end of the cylinder mounting sleeve 122. The cylinder is located inside the cylinder mounting sleeve 122 and its free end extends into the cylinder mounting sleeve 122 and is connected to the extension rod. Several stirring rods 124 are circumferentially and equidistantly mounted on the extension rod 123. Under the action of the driving component 121, the extension rod 123 rotates and drives the stirring rods 124 to rotate, causing the oil to rotate within the vessel body 11 and increasing the aggregation of floating objects towards the center. A filter sleeve 125 is mounted on the rod body of the extension rod 123 at the lower end of the stirring component, which can filter the floating objects on the upper part of the lubricating oil after the lubricating oil is heated. The system retrieves floating debris and cleans impurities mixed with waste lubricating oil, further improving the quality of lubricating oil regeneration. The filter sleeve 125 includes a cylinder 1251, with inlets 1252 on the top and side walls of the cylinder 1251. Several overflow holes 1253 for fluid overflow are provided at the lower end of the inlets 1252 on the side walls. The overflow hole 1253 at the bottom is spaced apart from the bottom of the cylinder 1251. Floating debris enters through the inlet 1252 and is lifted off the oil surface by the extension rod 123 by the cylinder. The oil overflows from the overflow, while the floating debris remains inside the cylinder 1251. Since the overflow hole 1253 at the bottom is spaced apart from the bottom of the cylinder 1251, it will not become clogged after one retrieval, increasing the continuous usability of the equipment.

[0028] The control method of this utility model is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply is also common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A thermostatic heating device for lubricating oil regeneration, comprising a heating reactor (1), characterized in that: The heating reaction kettle (1) is symmetrically arranged, and a tail gas treatment device (2) for adsorbing tail gas is arranged between the two heating reaction kettles (1); The tail gas treatment device (2) comprises a treatment bin body (21) and a treatment inner cavity (22) formed in the treatment bin body (21), and the treatment inner cavity (22) is formed into a condensation cavity (221) and an adsorption cavity (222) by a partition plate (23) installed at the center position; The heating reaction kettle (1) is provided with a condensing device (3) extending into the adsorption cavity (222), and the condensing device (3) extends into the heating reaction kettle (1) to form a channel for conveying water vapor into the adsorption cavity (222); The heating reaction kettle (1) comprises a kettle body (11) and a stirring device (12) installed in the kettle body (11), and the stirring device (12) acts vertically in the inner cavity of the kettle body (11).

2. The constant temperature heating device for lubricating oil regeneration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring device (12) comprises a driving device (121) installed on the outer wall of the kettle body (11), the driving device (121) extends into the inner cavity of the kettle body (11) through a shaft rod and is connected with a cylinder mounting sleeve (122), an extension rod (123) is connected to the lower end of the cylinder mounting sleeve (122), a plurality of stirring rods (124) are installed on the extension rod (123) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and a sieve sleeve (125) is installed on the rod body at the lower end of the stirring. The sieve sleeve (125) comprises a cylinder body (1251), a material inlet (1252) is formed on the top and the side wall of the cylinder body (1251), a plurality of overflow holes (1253) for fluid overflow are formed at the lower end of the material inlet (1252) on the side wall, and the overflow hole (1253) at the bottom is spaced apart from the bottom of the cylinder body (1251).

3. The constant temperature heating device for lubricating oil regeneration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the treatment bin body (21) is provided with a gas conveying pipe (24) for overflowing tail gas outward, the gas conveying pipe (24) is in communication with the adsorption cavity (222), and the adsorption cavity (222) is filled with activated carbon.

4. The constant temperature heating device for regenerating lubricating oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of condensation water pipes (25) connected with a water source are installed on the bottom surface of the treatment bin body (21), and a water outlet is formed on a single side wall of the condensation cavity (221).

5. The constant temperature heating device for lubricating oil regeneration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of air holes are installed on the partition plate (23) to form a flow path for tail gas after separating from water vapor into the adsorption cavity (222).

6. The constant temperature heating device for regenerating lubricating oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support column (4) is installed on the bottom surface of the treatment bin body (21) to maintain the height of the treatment bin body (21) arranged on the two kettle bodies (11).

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