Solid waste treatment device with dustproof function

Abstract

The utility model provides a solid waste treatment device with a dustproof function, which belongs to the technical field of solid waste treatment and comprises a treatment mechanism, a support, a box body fixedly mounted in the middle of the support, a main shaft rotatably mounted on the side wall of the box body and a cutting board fixedly connected to the side wall of the main shaft. And the dustproof assembly comprises a cover plate inserted into the end part of the box body and a feeding pipe in threaded connection with the side wall of the cover plate. The solid waste treatment device has the beneficial effects that dust generated in the treatment process of solid waste materials can be effectively reduced, the emission of the dust to the external environment is greatly reduced, the dust is prevented from diffusing and becoming a secondary pollution source, the ecological environment is protected, and some recyclable solid wastes can be recycled. And the purification equipment is used for extracting air to be matched with dust prevention, so that the materials are kept clean, dust attached to the recyclable materials is reduced, the purity of the recycled materials is improved, and a relatively clean working environment is created for operators.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of solid waste treatment technology, specifically relating to a solid waste treatment device with dust prevention function. Background Technology

[0002] Solid waste treatment, also known as solid waste disposal, refers to the process of managing and disposing of solid and semi-solid waste generated in production, daily life, and other activities through various methods such as physical, chemical, and biological methods. These solid wastes include various types such as industrial slag, domestic waste, construction waste, and agricultural waste.

[0003] With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, the amount of solid waste generated has increased dramatically. During the solid waste treatment process, such as the dumping and compaction of waste in landfills, the crushing operations at construction waste crushing plants, and the transfer of industrial waste residue, a large amount of dust is generated, impacting the ecological environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a solid waste treatment device with dust prevention function, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A solid waste treatment device with dust prevention function includes,

[0007] The processing mechanism includes a bracket, a housing fixedly installed in the middle of the bracket, a main shaft rotatably installed on the side wall of the housing, and a blade plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the main shaft;

[0008] The dustproof assembly includes a cover plate inserted into the end of the housing, a feed pipe threaded to the side wall of the cover plate, and a maintenance plate movably installed in the middle of the cover plate. The feed pipe passes through the cover plate and communicates with the interior of the housing.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the processing mechanism further includes a guide plate installed at the bottom outlet of the box, and a sealing plate inserted into the end of the guide plate, the sealing plate being sealed and inserted into the outside of the bottom outlet of the box.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the processing mechanism further includes a cylinder installed on the side wall of the bracket, the end of the cylinder being bolted to the side wall of the sealing plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the processing mechanism further includes a motor fixedly installed on one side of the bracket, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the main shaft through a coupling.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the dustproof assembly further includes a connector fixedly installed on the side wall of the cover plate, and a fixing member rotatably installed at the end of the connector, the end of the fixing member being bolted to the side wall of the housing.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dustproof component further includes a gas strut rotatably mounted on one side of the cover plate, the lower end of which is connected to the side wall of the housing via a pivot.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the dustproof component further includes a sealing strip fixedly connected to the side wall of the cover plate, and the sealing strip is used in conjunction with the inner wall of the box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the solid waste treatment device can effectively reduce the dust generated during the treatment of solid waste materials, greatly reduce the emission of dust into the external environment, prevent dust from spreading and becoming a secondary source of pollution, protect the surrounding ecological environment, and for some recyclable solid wastes, the use of purification equipment for air extraction combined with dust prevention helps to keep these materials clean, reduce dust adhering to recyclable materials, improve the purity of recycled materials, and create a relatively clean working environment for operators. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a side view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 100, processing mechanism; 101, support; 102, housing; 103, main shaft; 104, blade; 105, guide plate; 106, sealing plate; 107, cylinder; 108, motor; 200, dustproof assembly; 201, cover plate; 202, feed pipe; 203, inspection plate; 204, connector; 205, fastener; 206, gas strut; 207, sealing strip. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0026] Example

[0027] Reference Figure 1-5 This is an embodiment of the present invention, which provides a solid waste treatment device with dust prevention function, including,

[0028] The processing mechanism 100 includes a bracket 101, a housing 102 fixedly installed in the middle of the bracket 101, a main shaft 103 rotatably installed on the side wall of the housing 102, and a blade 104 fixedly connected to the side wall of the main shaft 103.

[0029] The dustproof component 200 includes a cover plate 201 inserted into the end of the housing 102, a feed pipe 202 threaded to the side wall of the cover plate 201, and a maintenance plate 203 movably installed in the middle of the cover plate 201. The feed pipe 202 passes through the cover plate 201 and communicates with the inside of the housing 102.

[0030] The bracket 101 is used to install the housing 102 and maintain the stability of the housing 102 when processing solid waste. The solid waste to be processed is added into the housing 102, and then the main shaft 103 is driven by the drive equipment. The main shaft 103 can drive the blade 104 to rotate inside the housing 102, continuously stirring and crushing the material for easy material recycling. The cover plate 201 installed on the top of the housing 102 is used to close the housing 102 and contain the dust and gas raised when crushing the material inside the housing 102. The feed pipe 202 installed on the side wall of the cover plate 201 is used to introduce neutralizing liquid into the housing 102 to reduce dust inside the housing 102. It can also be connected to a purification device to actively extract dust-laden gas from inside the housing 102 and reduce the diffusion of dust and gas outward. The inspection plate 203 allows for easy observation of the internal processing status from the outer wall of the housing 102 and timely adjustment of the operating status of the internal components of the housing 102.

[0031] Specifically, the processing mechanism 100 also includes a guide plate 105 installed at the bottom outlet of the housing 102, and a sealing plate 106 inserted into the end of the guide plate 105. The sealing plate 106 is sealed and inserted into the outside of the bottom outlet of the housing 102.

[0032] The guide plate 105 is used to guide the material from the box 102 to the storage box for transfer. The sealing plate 106 is used to close the bottom outlet of the box 102. Removing the sealing plate 106 makes it easier to open the box 102 for unloading.

[0033] Furthermore, the processing mechanism 100 also includes a cylinder 107 mounted on the side wall of the bracket 101, the end of the cylinder 107 being bolted to the side wall of the sealing plate 106.

[0034] Among them, a cylinder 107 is added to the side wall of the bracket 101. The cylinder 107 is used to pull the sealing plate 106 to adjust the opening and closing state of the bottom discharge port of the box 102, so as to adapt to the material unloading process of the box 102.

[0035] Furthermore, the processing mechanism 100 also includes a motor 108 fixedly installed on one side of the bracket 101, and the output end of the motor 108 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 103 via a coupling.

[0036] A motor 108 is installed on the side wall of the bracket 101. The motor 108 is used to drive the main shaft 103 to rotate and process the materials added inside the box 102.

[0037] Preferably, the dustproof assembly 200 also includes a connector 204 fixedly installed on the side wall of the cover plate 201, and a fastener 205 rotatably installed at the end of the connector 204, the end of the fastener 205 being bolted to the side wall of the housing 102.

[0038] The cover plate 201 is connected to the fixing piece 205 on the side wall of the box 102 by a connector 204, which facilitates the rotation of the cover plate 201 along the box 102 to adjust the closed state of the cover plate 201 on the box 102.

[0039] It should be noted that the dustproof assembly 200 also includes a gas strut 206 rotatably mounted on one side of the cover plate 201, with the lower end of the gas strut 206 connected to the side wall of the housing 102 via a pivot.

[0040] Among them, a gas strut 206 connected to the box body 102 is installed on the side wall of the cover plate 201. When the cover plate 201 is opened, the gas strut 206 can provide a certain support force for the cover plate 201, keep the cover plate 201 in a stable position, and facilitate the addition of materials to the box body 102 and the cleaning and maintenance of the box body 102.

[0041] Preferably, the dustproof assembly 200 further includes a sealing strip 207 fixedly connected to the side wall of the cover plate 201, and the sealing strip 207 is used in conjunction with the inner wall of the housing 102.

[0042] Among them, the addition of a sealing strip 207 to the inner wall of the cover plate 201 can maintain the sealing performance at the connection between the cover plate 201 and the box body 102, and further reduce the leakage of dust-containing gas during solid waste treatment.

[0043] In use, the solid waste material to be processed is added into the housing 102, and then the main shaft 103 is driven by the drive device. The main shaft 103 can drive the blade 104 to rotate inside the housing 102, continuously stirring and crushing the material. The cover plate 201 is used to seal the dust and gas raised when crushing the material inside the housing 102. The feed pipe 202 installed on the side wall of the cover plate 201 is used to introduce neutralizing liquid into the housing 102 to reduce dust inside the housing 102. It can also be connected to a purification device to actively extract dust-containing gas from inside the housing 102.

[0044] In summary, the solid waste treatment device, composed of the treatment unit 100 and the dust prevention component 200, can effectively reduce the dust generated during the treatment of solid waste materials, greatly reduce the emission of dust into the external environment, prevent dust from spreading and becoming a secondary source of pollution, and protect the surrounding ecological environment. For some recyclable solid wastes, the use of purification equipment for air extraction combined with dust prevention helps to keep these materials clean, reduce dust adhesion to recyclable materials, improve the purity of recycled materials, and create a relatively clean working environment for operators.

[0045] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent in structure. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of this utility model. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0046] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0047] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0048] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A solid waste treatment device with dust prevention function, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a processing mechanism, which comprises a support (101), a box (102) fixedly installed in the middle of the support (101), a main shaft (103) rotatably installed on the side wall of the box (102), and a cutter plate (104) fixedly connected to the side wall of the main shaft (103). The dustproof assembly (200) comprises a cover plate (201) inserted into the end of the box (102), a feeding pipe (202) screwedly connected to the side wall of the cover plate (201), and an inspection plate (203) movably installed in the middle of the cover plate (201), wherein the feeding pipe (202) penetrates through the cover plate (201) and communicates with the inside of the box (102). The processing mechanism (100) further comprises a guide plate (105) installed at the discharge port of the bottom of the box (102), and a sealing plate (106) inserted into the end of the guide plate (105), wherein the sealing plate (106) is sealingly inserted into the outside of the discharge port of the bottom of the box (102).

2. The solid waste treatment device with dustproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing mechanism (100) further comprises a gas cylinder (107) installed on the side wall of the support (101), wherein the end of the gas cylinder (107) is screwedly connected to the side wall of the sealing plate (106).

3. The solid waste treatment device with dustproof function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The processing mechanism (100) further comprises a motor (108) fixedly installed on one side of the support (101), wherein the output end of the motor (108) is fixedly connected to the main shaft (103) through a shaft coupling.

4. The solid waste treatment device with dustproof function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dustproof assembly (200) further comprises a connecting piece (204) fixedly installed on the side wall of the cover plate (201), and a fixing piece (205) rotatably installed on the end of the connecting piece (204), wherein the end of the fixing piece (205) is screwedly connected to the side wall of the box (102).

5. The solid waste treatment device with dustproof function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dustproof assembly (200) further comprises a gas supporting rod (206) rotatably installed on one side of the cover plate (201), wherein the lower end of the gas supporting rod (206) is connected to the side wall of the box (102) through a rotating shaft.

6. The solid waste treatment device with dustproof function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dustproof assembly (200) further comprises a sealing strip (207) fixedly connected to the side wall of the cover plate (201), wherein the sealing strip (207) is used in cooperation with the inner wall of the box (102).

7. The solid waste treatment device with dustproof function according to claim 6, characterized in that: ​

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