Heating floor

By designing a heated floor that includes heating elements, conductive wires, and a thermal switch, the problems of complex installation and uncontrollable local temperatures in electric underfloor heating have been solved, achieving efficient heating and safe temperature control, and avoiding the danger of overheating.

CN223768971UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06OMEIYA ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION BUILDING MATERIALS (GUANGDONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520301549.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing electric underfloor heating systems are complex to install, cannot control local temperature, and are prone to overheating when local heat dissipation is poor.

Method used

Design a heated floor, comprising a floor body, heating elements, conductive wires, and a thermal switch. Local temperature control is achieved by connecting the heating elements in parallel with the conductive wires. Graphene or carbon fiber heating elements are used to improve heating efficiency, and the thermal switch is used to disconnect the circuit to prevent overheating.

Benefits of technology

It enables simple installation of heated floors and localized temperature control, improves heating efficiency, avoids overheating hazards, and enhances energy utilization and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a heating floor, which comprises a floor main body, a heating element, two conductive wires electrically connected with the heating element, and a thermoswitch, the floor main body comprises a heating cavity and a threading channel penetrating through the floor main body along the length direction of the floor main body, the heating element is arranged in the heating cavity, and the thermoswitch is arranged in the heating cavity. The two electric leads are arranged in the two threading channels respectively, the thermoswitch is electrically connected with the heating piece and one of the electric leads, and the two electric leads are used for being electrically connected with the positive electrode and the negative electrode of an external circuit respectively. The heating floor designed by the utility model is simple to install and controllable in local temperature, and can solve the problems of the existing electric floor heating.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building material decoration especially relates to a heating floor. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the improvement of living standards, in the cold winter, most places use the floor heating to heat up, to pursue comfortable environment experience. The floor heating is through the even heating whole ground, utilizes the ground self -storage and heat upward radiation law from bottom to top carries out heat conduction, to reach the purpose of heating. The floor heating this heating mode because the relative uniformity of heat transfer, comfortable, not dry and so on advantage is more and more applied in the heating system of residential, office place etc. field. At present, commonly used floor heating has water floor heating and electric floor heating, compared with water floor heating, electric floor heating, because it is fast, can quickly reach comfortable temperature, therefore has better popularization. However, the existing electric floor heating installation is more complex, and cannot carry out local temperature control, when local heat dissipation is poor, easy to appear overheat dangerous problem. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the above existing problems, the purpose of the utility model is to design a heating floor, simple installation, and local temperature control, can solve the existing problems of electric floor heating.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0005] Design a heating floor, including floor body, heating piece, two conductive wires electrically connected with the heating piece, and thermal switch, the floor body includes heating cavity, and the threading channel along the length direction of the floor body penetrates the floor body, the heating piece is located in the heating cavity, two conductive wires are respectively located in two threading channels, the thermal switch is electrically connected with the heating piece and one of the conductive wires, two conductive wires are respectively used for electrically connecting with the positive and negative poles of external circuit.

[0006] The heating floor designed in the scheme can be spliced and combined, a plurality of heating floors are spliced to form an electric floor heating system, after external power is connected, the heating member is used for heating, the heating efficiency is high, the temperature rises quickly, heat is radiated from the inside, the purpose of heating is achieved, the heating members between adjacent heating floors are connected in parallel through the conductive wires, and the circuit of a certain heating member can be disconnected independently without affecting other heating members. The heating member can be fixed in the heating cavity by the pasting fixing mode, the heating member can adopt graphene heating sheet or carbon fiber heating sheet, the graphene heating sheet and the carbon fiber heating sheet have the advantages of high material strength and good electrical conductivity, the heating capacity can be improved, and therefore the energy utilization rate and the performance of the heating floor are improved. The two conductive wires are positive and negative conductive wires respectively, the heating member is connected to the positive and negative conductive wires through the adapter wire, and a thermal switch is connected between the heating member and the positive or negative conductive wire, the thermal switch is normally closed, can keep the path in a certain temperature range, and can disconnect the circuit when the temperature exceeds the set temperature, so that the temperature of the heating floor is controlled, when an object such as a carpet is covered on the floor in a certain area, the heat dissipation is poor, when the temperature of the heating floor laid in this area rises above the set temperature of the thermal switch, the thermal switch is disconnected to stop the heating of the heating member, the temperature of the heating floor is lowered, and the danger of overheating is avoided.

[0007] Further, the threading channel is provided with a wire clamping structure for limiting movement of the conductive wire.

[0008] The conductive wire is arranged in the threading channel, and when the conductive wire is connected to the heating floor, one end of the conductive wire is easily pulled back into the threading channel, so that the other end of the conductive wire is inconvenient to connect. Therefore, the wire clamping structure is arranged at least at one end of the threading channel to limit movement of the conductive wire, so that the connection head of the conductive wire is prevented from being pulled back into the threading channel.

[0009] Further, the wire clamping structure comprises at least three blocks, two adjacent blocks are arranged in a staggered manner, and a wire clamping channel is formed between the blocks and communicated with the threading channel.

[0010] The width of the wire clamping channel is slightly larger than the diameter of the conductive wire, the blocks are arranged in a staggered manner to form a bent wire clamping channel, the conductive wire extends continuously and is bent in the wire clamping channel, and the conductive wire is not easy to move under stress, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting movement of the conductive wire.

[0011] Further, the floor body is provided with a wire containing groove at each of two ends in the length direction, and the wire containing groove is communicated with the threading channel.

[0012] In order to facilitate wiring between two adjacent heating floors, the length of the conductive wire is provided with a certain excess, so that the two ends of the conductive wire exceed the floor body by a certain length. After wiring is completed, the excess part of the conductive wire can be accommodated in the wire accommodating slot, avoiding the situation that the excess part of the conductive wire is pressed under the floor body, resulting in uneven laying of the heating floor or the wiring part being pressed and broken, causing the circuit to be broken.

[0013] Further, the depth of the wire accommodating slot is greater than the depth of the wire passing channel.

[0014] When the conductive wires of adjacent heating floors are connected, if the wiring port is damaged, a larger size wiring port can be used for repair when there is no matching wiring port, which may result in a larger volume of the wiring part. The depth of the wire accommodating slot is designed to be greater than the depth of the wire passing channel to provide more wire accommodating space to accommodate larger wiring parts.

[0015] Further, a support block is arranged at the middle position of the wire accommodating slot.

[0016] The wire accommodating slot is designed to be hollow, so its carrying capacity is weak. By arranging a support block at the middle position, the support force can be improved to avoid the floor surface at this position from collapsing. In addition, the support block can isolate the positive and negative conductive wire interfaces, which is safer.

[0017] Further, the floor body is further provided with two wire passing channels, and the two wire passing channels are respectively connected to the heating cavity and the two wire passing channels. The thermal switch is arranged in one of the wire passing channels.

[0018] The adapter wire of the heating element and the thermal switch are arranged in the wire passing channel, which can ensure the flatness of the floor. In addition, the adapter wire and the thermal switch can be limited from shaking by adhesive, avoiding the occurrence of circuit breakage.

[0019] Further, the floor body is further provided with two wire passing channels, and the two wire passing channels are respectively connected to the heating cavity and the two wire passing channels. The thermal switch is arranged in one of the wire passing channels.

[0020] The first and second buckle structures are mortise and tenon structures. When laying, the adjacent floor bodies in the width direction are sequentially connected through the first and second buckle structures, which is reliable in connection and can reduce the construction difficulty and improve the construction efficiency.

[0021] Further, the floor body is further provided with two wire passing channels, and the two wire passing channels are respectively connected to the heating cavity and the two wire passing channels. The thermal switch is arranged in one of the wire passing channels.

[0022] The third and fourth buckle structures are mortise and tenon structures, and adjacent floor bodies in the length direction are sequentially connected through the third and fourth buckle structures during laying, so that the connection is reliable, the construction difficulty is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved.

[0023] Further, the floor body is made of PETG material.

[0024] The floor body is made of PETG material (Polyethylene Terephthalate Glycol-Modified), which has better insulation, higher impact resistance, is not easy to break or crack, and has good temperature resistance and is not easy to soften and deform under high temperature.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0026] The heating floor can be spliced and combined, and an electric floor heating system is formed by splicing a plurality of heating floors. After an external power supply is connected, the heating elements are heated, the heating efficiency is high, the temperature rises quickly, heat is radiated from the inside, and the purpose of heating is achieved. The heating elements of adjacent heating floors are connected in parallel through the conductive wires, and the circuit of a certain heating element can be disconnected independently without affecting other heating elements. The heating element can be fixed in the heating cavity by a pasting and fixing mode. The heating element can be a graphene heating sheet or a carbon fiber heating sheet. The graphene heating sheet and the carbon fiber heating sheet have the advantages of high material strength and good electrical conductivity, can improve the heat output, and thus improve the energy utilization rate and the performance of the heating floor. The two conductive wires are positive and negative conductive wires, the heating element is connected to the positive and negative conductive wires through the adapter wire, and a thermosensitive switch is connected between the heating element and the positive or negative conductive wire. The thermosensitive switch is normally closed and can keep the circuit open within a certain temperature range. When the temperature exceeds the set temperature, the circuit is disconnected, so that the temperature of the heating floor is controlled. When an object such as a carpet is covered on the floor in a certain area, the heat dissipation is poor, and the temperature of the heating floor laid in this area rises above the set temperature of the thermosensitive switch. The thermosensitive switch is disconnected to stop the heating of the heating element, the temperature of the heating floor is lowered, and the risk of overheating is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the heating floor of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural view of the bottom perspective view of the heating floor of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is a local enlarged view of A.

[0030] Figure 4 The drawing is a schematic view of the heating floor splicing of an embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 5 The drawing is a structure schematic view of the heating floor of an embodiment of the present application. Figure Two .

[0032] Illustration: 1, floor body; 11, heating cavity; 12, threading passage; 13, wire clamping structure; 131, stop block; 132, wire clamping passage; 14, wire containing notch; 15, supporting block; 16, wiring passage; 17, first clamping structure; 18, second clamping structure; 19, third clamping structure; 120, fourth clamping structure; 2, heating element; 3, positive conductive wire; 4, negative conductive wire; 5, thermal switch; 6, first plug; 7, first socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the related drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.

[0034] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the embodiment provides a heating floor, which comprises a floor body 1, a heating element 2, two conductive wires electrically connected with the heating element 2, and a thermal switch 5. The floor body 1 comprises a heating cavity 11, a wire passing channel 12 penetrating through the floor body 1 along the length direction of the floor body 1, and two wire connecting channels 16, which respectively communicate the heating cavity 11 with the two wire passing channels 12. The heating element 2 can be fixed in the heating cavity 11 by a pasting fixing mode. The heating element 2 can adopt a graphene heating sheet or a carbon fiber heating sheet. Both the graphene heating sheet and the carbon fiber heating sheet have the advantages of high material strength and good electrical conductivity, which can improve the heating capacity, thereby improving the energy utilization rate and the performance of the heating floor. The two conductive wires are a positive conductive wire 3 and a negative conductive wire 4, which are respectively arranged in the two wire passing channels 12. The positive conductive wire 3 and the negative conductive wire 4 are electrically connected with the positive and negative poles of an external circuit, respectively. The adapter wire of the heating element 2 and the thermal switch 5 are arranged in the wire connecting channel 16. In the embodiment, the thermal switch 5 is electrically connected with the heating element 2 and the positive conductive wire 3. The adapter wire of the heating element 2 and the thermal switch 5 are arranged in the wire connecting channel 16, which can ensure the flushness of the floor. In addition, the movement of the adapter wire and the thermal switch 5 can be limited by the gluing mode, so as to avoid the occurrence of circuit breaking. The thermal switch 5 can select a bimetallic sheet type thermal switch or a PCT thermal resistance type thermal switch. In the embodiment, the thermal switch 5 can select a bimetallic sheet type thermal switch. The bimetallic sheet inside the thermal switch 5 is composed of two metal materials with different thermal expansion coefficients. When the temperature changes, the bimetallic sheet will be bent and deformed due to the different expansion degrees of the two metals. When the temperature rises, the deformation of the active layer is greater than that of the passive layer. The bimetallic sheet will bend to the passive layer side, thereby pushing the switch contact to act, realizing the disconnection of the circuit. When the temperature decreases to the set reset temperature, the bimetallic sheet will return to the original state, the contact is automatically closed, and the circuit is re-conducted.

[0035] As Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the threading channel 12 is provided with a wire clamping structure 13 at least at one end to limit the movement of the conductive wire. When the conductive wire is threaded in the threading channel 12, and when the adjacent heating floor is connected, the conductive wire is prone to retreat into the threading channel 12 when pulled, which is not convenient for connecting the other end of the conductive wire. Therefore, the wire clamping structure 13 is provided at least at one end of the threading channel 12 to limit the movement of the conductive wire, so as to avoid the connection head of the conductive wire from retreating into the threading channel 12. In the embodiment, the wire clamping structure 13 is provided at both ends of the threading channel 12, and the wire clamping structure 13 includes at least three stoppers 131. Adjacent two stoppers 131 are arranged in a staggered manner, and a wire clamping channel 132 is formed between the stoppers 131 and communicates with the threading channel 12. The width of the wire clamping channel 132 is slightly larger than the diameter of the conductive wire, and the staggered arrangement of the stoppers 131 forms a bent wire clamping channel 132. The conductive wire continuously bends and extends in the wire clamping channel 132, and is not prone to move under stress, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the movement of the conductive wire.

[0036] As shown in the drawings, Figure 2 The floor body 1 is provided with a wire containing notch 14 at both ends in the length direction, and the wire containing notch 14 communicates with the threading channel 12, and the depth of the wire containing notch 14 is greater than the depth of the threading channel 12. In order to facilitate the connection between the adjacent two heating floors, the length of the conductive wire is provided with a certain excess, so that the two ends of the conductive wire exceed the floor body 1 by a certain length. After the connection is completed, the excess part of the conductive wire can be accommodated in the wire containing notch 14, so as to avoid that the excess part of the conductive wire is pressed under the floor body 1, which causes the uneven laying of the heating floor, or the connection part is pressed and broken to cause the circuit to be broken. In addition, if the connection port is damaged, when there is no matching connection port, other larger size connection ports can be used for repair, which may cause the volume of the connection part to be larger. The depth of the wire containing notch 14 is designed to be greater than the depth of the threading channel, so as to provide a larger wire containing space and accommodate a larger connection part. The wire containing notch 14 is provided with a support block 15 at the middle position. The wire containing notch 14 is designed to be hollow, so its bearing capacity is weak. The support block 15 is arranged at the middle position, which can improve the support force and avoid the surface of the floor at this position from collapsing. In addition, the support block 15 can isolate the positive and negative conductive wire interfaces, which is safer. The size of the support block 15 is adapted to the size of the floor body 1 and the wire containing notch 14, so as to meet the support strength of the floor and the accommodation requirement of the connection head of the conductive wire.

[0037] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the floor body 1 has a first snap-fit ​​structure 17 and a second snap-fit ​​structure 18 on opposite sides along its width. Adjacent floor bodies 1 in the width direction are connected by the first snap-fit ​​structure 17 and the second snap-fit ​​structure 18. The first snap-fit ​​structure 17 and the second snap-fit ​​structure 18 are mortise and tenon structures. Adjacent floor bodies 1 are connected sequentially by the first snap-fit ​​structure 17 and the second snap-fit ​​structure 18, ensuring reliable connection, reducing construction difficulty, and improving construction efficiency. In other embodiments, such as... Figure 5 As shown, the floor body 1 has a third snap-fit ​​structure 19 and a fourth snap-fit ​​structure 120 on opposite sides along its length. The third snap-fit ​​structure 19 and the fourth snap-fit ​​structure 120 are mortise and tenon joints, and adjacent floor bodies 1 along the length are connected sequentially through the third snap-fit ​​structure 19 and the fourth snap-fit ​​structure 120. That is, snap-fit ​​structures are provided on all four sides of the floor body 1. The type and size of the snap-fit ​​structures are designed according to the actual situation. The first snap-fit ​​structure 17 and the second snap-fit ​​structure 18 can be the same type of snap-fit ​​structure as the third snap-fit ​​structure 19 and the fourth snap-fit ​​structure 120, or they can be different types of snap-fit ​​structures. The size of the snap-fit ​​structures can be the same or different, as long as a stable connection between the floor bodies is achieved. To reduce the difficulty of connecting the conductive wires of adjacent heated floor bodies, the conductive wires are provided with a first socket 7 and a first plug 6 at both ends. When connecting two adjacent heated floor bodies, the conductive wires can be quickly connected by plugging and fixing, ensuring a reliable and stable connection and further improving construction efficiency.

[0038] The main body of the flooring (1) is made of PETG (Polyethylene Terephthalate Glycol-Modified). Compared to other plastics, PETG has better insulation, higher impact resistance, and is less prone to cracking or shattering. It also has good temperature resistance, and does not easily soften or deform when subjected to high temperatures. The softening temperature of PETG is between 85-110℃, while the heating element generally heats at temperatures below 80℃. Therefore, the PETG flooring remains rigid and will not deform when heated.

[0039] like Figure 4As shown, the heating floor of the embodiment can be spliced and combined, a plurality of heating floors are spliced to form an electric floor heating system, after external power is connected, the heating pieces are heated, the heating efficiency is high, the temperature rises fast, heat is radiated from the inside, the purpose of heating is achieved, the heating pieces 2 between adjacent heating floors are connected in parallel through the conductive wires, and the circuit of a certain heating piece 2 can be disconnected independently without affecting other heating pieces. The heating piece 2 can be fixed in the heating cavity by the pasting fixing mode, the heating piece 2 can adopt graphene heating sheet or carbon fiber heating sheet, the graphene heating sheet and the carbon fiber heating sheet have the advantages of high material strength and good conductivity, the heating capacity can be improved, and therefore the energy utilization rate and the performance of the heating floor are improved. The heating piece 2 is connected to the positive conductive wire 3 and the negative conductive wire 4 through the adapter wire, and the thermal sensitive switch 5 is connected between the heating piece 2 and the positive conductive wire 3, the thermal sensitive switch 5 is normally closed, can keep the passage in a certain temperature range, and the circuit can be disconnected when the temperature exceeds the set temperature, so that the temperature of the heating floor is controlled, when the object such as a carpet is covered on the floor in a certain area, the heat dissipation is poor, when the temperature of the heating floor laid in the area rises and exceeds the set temperature of the thermal sensitive switch 5, the thermal sensitive switch 5 is disconnected to stop the heating of the heating piece 2, the temperature of the heating floor is lowered, and the danger of overheating is avoided.

[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0041] In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heating floor, characterized in that, The floor body includes a heating cavity and a wire channel which penetrates the floor body along the length direction of the floor body, the heating element is arranged in the heating cavity, two conductive wires are arranged in two wire channels respectively, the thermal sensitive switch is electrically connected with the heating element and one of the conductive wires, and the two conductive wires are respectively used for being electrically connected with the positive and negative poles of an external circuit.

2. The heating floor according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least one end of the wire channel is provided with a wire clamping structure which limits the movement of the conductive wire.

3. The heating floor according to claim 2, characterized in that, The wire clamping structure includes at least three stoppers, two adjacent stoppers are arranged in a staggered manner, and a wire clamping channel which communicates with the wire channel is formed between the stoppers.

4. The heating floor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The floor body is respectively provided with a wire accommodating notch at both ends along the length direction, and the wire accommodating notch communicates with the wire channel.

5. The heating floor according to claim 4, characterized in that, The depth of the wire accommodating notch is greater than the depth of the wire channel.

6. The heating floor according to claim 4, characterized in that, A supporting block is arranged at the middle position of the wire accommodating notch.

7. The heating floor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The floor body is also provided with two wire connecting channels which respectively communicate the heating cavity and the two wire channels, and the thermal sensitive switch is arranged in one of the wire connecting channels.

8. The heating floor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The floor body is respectively provided with a first buckle structure and a second buckle structure at opposite sides along the width direction, and adjacent floor bodies can be buckled through the first buckle structure and the second buckle structure.

9. A heating floor according to claim 8, characterised in that The floor body is respectively provided with a third buckle structure and a fourth buckle structure at opposite sides along the length direction, and adjacent floor bodies can be buckled through the third buckle structure and the fourth buckle structure.

10. The heating floor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The floor body is made of PETG material.