Rock drill tray structure easy to install

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rock drill tray structure easy to install, and relates to the technical field of rock drill trays, the rock drill tray structure easy to install comprises a bearing tray, a plurality of bearing assemblies are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top surface of the bearing tray, semicircular sliding grooves are formed in the bearing assemblies, and semicircular parts are slidably connected to inner cavities of the bearing assemblies; a semicircular part is arranged in the bearing assembly, one side of the outer wall of the semicircular part is fixedly connected with a sliding assembly, one side of the outer wall of the bearing assembly is provided with a semicircular groove position, one side of the outer wall of the bearing assembly is fixedly connected with a positioning sleeve, and the center of an inner cavity of the positioning sleeve is slidably connected with a positioning plug pin. The semi-circular part can be driven to complete 135-degree rotating motion through the sliding assembly, the semi-circular part is contained in the bearing assemblies, the cantilever supporting base can be directly arranged between the bearing assemblies without disassembling the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is synchronously embedded into the inner centers of the bearing assemblies, and then the problem of abrasion of the matching face caused by the disassembling procedure is effectively avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to rock drill tray technical field, concretely is a rock drill tray structure easy to install. BACKGROUND

[0002] Rock drill is a kind of engineering machinery for drilling in rock or hard material, is widely used in mining, construction and tunnel excavation etc. Its working principle is to press drill bit into rock layer by impact and rotary motion, gradually break rock and form hole. The equipment is usually composed of power system, transmission mechanism and drill rod, can adopt compressed air, electric power or hydraulic pressure as power source, has the characteristics of compact structure, flexible operation, can efficiently complete drilling operation of different depth.

[0003] The existing rock drill tray bearing platform when being installed with cantilever support seat, cantilever pivot and cantilever support seat structure are first split, operator calibrates coaxial degree of support seat positioning hole and platform reference hole by artificial, after two hole axes are completely coincident, cantilever pivot is reinstalled into the through hole formed by support seat and platform, the assembly mode requires higher experience of operator, and the dismounting operation of pivot increases the assembly procedure between cantilever and tray, and in the dismounting process, a certain degree of wear between workpiece matching surfaces is inevitably caused, in view of this, we provide a rock drill tray structure easy to install. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at making up for the deficiency of prior art, provides a rock drill tray structure easy to install.

[0005] To realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a rock drill tray structure easy to install, including bearing tray, the both sides of tray top surface are all fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting components, and half-round slide groove is set up in supporting component, the half-round part is slidably connected in the cavity of supporting component, and the half-round part is fixedly connected with sliding assembly on one side of outer wall, the half-round slot is set up on one side of the outer wall of supporting component, the locating sleeve is fixedly connected on one side of the outer wall of supporting component, and the locating bolt is slidably connected in the cavity center of locating sleeve, the limiting ring is fixedly connected on one end of the outer wall of locating bolt, and the compression spring is sleeved on the center of the outer wall of locating bolt.

[0006] The half-round part outer wall passes through the half-round slide groove inside, and the half-round part outer wall is slidably connected with the half-round slide groove inner wall, the half-round part outer wall is closely combined with the half-round slide groove inner wall, the half-round slide groove and the half-round slot are mutually penetrated, and the half-round slot inner wall is slidably connected with the outer wall of sliding assembly.

[0007] The half-round part is in a C-shaped structure as a whole, and the half-round part can be combined with the supporting assembly into a complete hollow circular structure.

[0008] The half-round part is in a C-shaped structure as a whole, and the half-round part can be combined with the supporting assembly into a complete hollow circular structure.

[0009] The half-round part is in a C-shaped structure as a whole, and the half-round part can be combined with the supporting assembly into a complete hollow circular structure.

[0010] The half-round part is in a C-shaped structure as a whole, and the half-round part can be combined with the supporting assembly into a complete hollow circular structure.

[0011] The half-round part is in a C-shaped structure as a whole, and the half-round part can be combined with the supporting assembly into a complete hollow circular structure.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the rock drill tray structure easy to install has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] First, when the cantilever support seat is installed, the operator only needs to pull out the positioning pin to release the locking, and the half-round part can be driven to complete the 135° rotary motion through the sliding assembly, the half-round part is received in the inside of the supporting assembly, so that the cantilever support seat can be directly placed between the supporting assemblies without disassembling the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is synchronously embedded in the inside center of the supporting assembly, then the sliding assembly is pushed again, the half-round part is reversely rotated by 135° again, the positioning slot is aligned with the positioning pin, the positioning pin is loosened, and under the pushing of the compression spring, the positioning pin is inserted into the inside of the positioning slot again, the position of the half-round part is fixed, and then the wear problem of the matching surface caused by the disassembly process is effectively avoided.

[0014] Second, the elastic energy storage characteristics of the compression spring can provide continuous locking force for the half-round part, so that the relative position between the half-round part and the supporting assembly remains stable.

[0015] Other advantages, objects and features of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art in view of the following detailed description, and will be apparent in certain instances, based on the examination of the following text, to those skilled in the art, or can be taught from the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The present application is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram;

[0017] Figure 2The utility model discloses a half round part is folded up three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a top view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is right side cut three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model of the bearing assembly;

[0020] Figure 5 It is left side cut three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model of the bearing assembly;

[0021] Figure 6 It is front cut three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model of the bearing assembly;

[0022] Figure 7 It is the utility model Figure 6 Partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of A.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, bearing tray;2, bearing assembly;201, semicircular chute;202, semicircular part;203, sliding assembly;204, semicircular slot;3, positioning sleeve;301, positioning bolt;302, limiting ring;303, compression spring;304, positioning slot. Specific implementation

[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0025] As Figures 1-7 The utility model provides a kind of easily installed rock drill tray structure, including bearing tray 1, bearing tray 1 top surface both sides are fixedly connected with multiple bearing assemblies 2, and semicircular chute 201 is opened in bearing assembly 2 inside, semicircular part 202 is slidably connected in bearing assembly 2 inner cavity, and semicircular part 202 outer wall one side is fixedly connected with sliding assembly 203, semicircular slot 204 is opened in bearing assembly 2 outer wall one side, bearing assembly 2 outer wall one side is fixedly connected with positioning sleeve 3, and positioning bolt 301 is slidably connected in the inner cavity center of positioning sleeve 3, limiting ring 302 is fixedly connected in the outer wall one end of positioning bolt 301, and compression spring 303 is sleeved in the outer wall center of positioning bolt 301.

[0026] When the cantilever support seat is installed, the operator only needs to pull out the positioning pin 301 to unlock, drive the semicircular part 202 to complete a 135° rotation movement through the sliding assembly 203, and make the semicircular part 202 enter the inside of the supporting assembly 2, so that the cantilever support seat can be directly placed between the supporting assemblies 2 without disassembling the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is synchronously embedded in the inside center of the supporting assembly 2, then the sliding assembly 203 is pushed again to make the semicircular part 202 rotate again by 135° in the reverse direction, so that the positioning slot 304 is aligned with the positioning pin 301, the positioning pin 301 is loosened, and under the pushing of the compression spring 303, the positioning pin 301 is inserted into the inside of the positioning slot 304 again to fix the position of the semicircular part 202.

[0027] As shown in Figure 3 , the outer wall of the semicircular part 202 passes through the inside of the semicircular sliding groove 201, and the outer wall of the semicircular part 202 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the semicircular sliding groove 201, the outer wall of the semicircular part 202 is closely attached to the inner wall of the semicircular sliding groove 201, the semicircular sliding groove 201 and the semicircular groove 204 are mutually penetrated, and the inner wall of the semicircular groove 204 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the sliding assembly 203.

[0028] Through the precise cooperation of the semicircular part 202 and the semicircular sliding groove 201, stable sliding is realized. The outer wall of the semicircular part 202 is closely attached to the inner wall of the semicircular sliding groove 201, so as to ensure the stability of the moving track and avoid shaking.

[0029] As shown in Figures 4-5 , the semicircular part 202 has a C-shaped structure as a whole, and the semicircular part 202 can be combined with the supporting assembly 2 to form a complete hollow circular structure.

[0030] When the semicircular part 202 is pushed along the semicircular sliding groove 201 to the working position, the arc-shaped inner wall thereof is seamlessly connected with the corresponding curved surface of the supporting assembly 2 to jointly build a complete annular cavity, thereby providing a firm fixing effect for the cantilever rotating shaft.

[0031] As shown in Figures 4-5 , the semicircular part 202 is provided with a positioning slot 304 at the outer wall end portion away from the sliding assembly 203, one end of the positioning pin 301 passes through the inside of the supporting assembly 2 and extends to the inner wall of the positioning slot 304, and the outer wall of one end of the positioning pin 301 is closely attached to the inner wall of the positioning slot 304.

[0032] By cooperation of the positioning slot 304 and the positioning pin 301, when the positioning pin 301 is inserted into the inside of the positioning slot 304, the semicircular part 202 is fixed.

[0033] As shown in Figure 6As shown, the center of the outer wall of the positioning pin 301 penetrates the center of the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve 3, and the center of the outer wall of the positioning pin 301 is slidably connected to the center of the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve 3.

[0034] After the positioning pin 301 passes through the positioning sleeve 3, it is allowed to slide horizontally along the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 3.

[0035] like Figure 7 As shown, the limiting ring 302 is located on the outer wall of the positioning pin 301 near one end of the semi-circular part 202, and one side of the outer wall of the limiting ring 302 abuts against the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 3.

[0036] By placing the limiting ring 302 at one end of the positioning pin 301, it can prevent the pin from sliding excessively and coming out of the positioning sleeve 3, thus limiting the sliding range of the positioning pin 301.

[0037] like Figure 7 As shown, the outer wall of one end of the compression spring 303 abuts against the outer wall of the limiting ring 302, and the outer wall of the other end of the compression spring 303 is in contact with one end of the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 3.

[0038] When the positioning pin 301 is pulled out by an external force, the spring generates a preload. After the external force is released, the preload can drive the positioning pin 301 back to its original position.

[0039] Working principle: Stable sliding is achieved through the precise fit between the semi-circular part 202 and the semi-circular slide groove 201. The outer wall of the semi-circular part 202 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the semi-circular slide groove 201, ensuring the stability of the movement trajectory and preventing shaking. When the semi-circular part 202 is pushed along the semi-circular slide groove 201 to the working position, its arc-shaped inner wall and the corresponding curved surface of the support component 2 form a seamless connection, jointly constructing a complete annular cavity, providing a reliable fixing effect for the cantilever shaft. Utilizing the mutual cooperation between the positioning slot 304 and the positioning pin 301, when the positioning pin 301 is inserted into the positioning slot 304, ... To achieve a fixing effect on the semi-circular part 202, after the positioning pin 301 passes through the positioning sleeve 3, the positioning pin 301 is allowed to slide horizontally along the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 3. The limiting ring 302 is set at one end of the positioning pin 301 to prevent it from sliding excessively and coming out of the positioning sleeve 3, thus limiting the sliding range of the positioning pin 301. When the positioning pin 301 is pulled out by external force, the spring generates preload. After the external force is released, the preload can drive the positioning pin 301 back to its original position.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rock drill cartridge structure easy to install, comprising a carrier cartridge (1), characterized in that: The both sides of the top surface of the bearing tray (1) are fixedly connected with a plurality of bearing assemblies (2), and a semicircular sliding groove (201) is arranged in the bearing assembly (2), a semicircular part (202) is slidably connected in the bearing assembly (2), a sliding assembly (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the semicircular part (202), a semicircular groove (204) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the bearing assembly (2), a positioning sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the bearing assembly (2), and a positioning bolt (301) is slidably connected in the center of the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve (3), a limiting ring (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the positioning bolt (301), and a compression spring (303) is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning bolt (301).

2. A rock drill cartridge structure easy to mount according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the semicircular part (202) passes through the inner part of the semicircular sliding groove (201), and the outer wall of the semicircular part (202) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the semicircular sliding groove (201), the outer wall of the semicircular part (202) is closely attached to the inner wall of the semicircular sliding groove (201), the semicircular sliding groove (201) and the semicircular groove (204) are mutually penetrated, and the inner wall of the semicircular groove (204) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the sliding assembly (203).

3. A rock drill cartridge structure easy to mount according to claim 1, characterized in that: The semicircular part (202) is in a C-shaped structure as a whole, and the semicircular part (202) can be combined with the bearing assembly (2) to form a complete hollow circular structure.

4. A rock drill cartridge structure easy to mount according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the semicircular part (202) is provided with a positioning slot (304) away from the sliding assembly (203), one end of the outer wall of the positioning bolt (301) passes through the inner part of the bearing assembly (2) and extends to the inner wall of the positioning slot (304), and the outer wall of one end of the positioning bolt (301) is closely attached to the inner wall of the positioning slot (304).

5. A rock drill cartridge structure easy to mount according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the positioning bolt (301) penetrates the center of the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve (3), and the outer wall of the positioning bolt (301) is slidably connected with the center of the inner cavity of the positioning sleeve (3).

6. A rock drill cartridge structure easy to mount according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting ring (302) is located at one end of the outer wall of the positioning bolt (301) close to the semicircular part (202), and the outer wall of one side of the limiting ring (302) is in contact with the inner wall of the positioning sleeve (3).

7. A rock drill cartridge structure easy to mount according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of one end of the compression spring (303) is in contact with the outer wall of the limiting ring (302), and the outer wall of the other end of the compression spring (303) is in contact with one end of the inner wall of the positioning sleeve (3).

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