Mine high-power electric heating insulation device
By using electric heating and an automatic control system, the problems of high cost and complex maintenance of traditional steam heating devices have been solved, achieving low-cost and environmentally friendly mine insulation and ensuring safe production in the mine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520593081.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional steam heating methods for mine insulation devices are costly, require large equipment investments, are complex to maintain, have poor environmental performance, and affect mine safety production.
The system uses electric heating, where water is heated by an electric heating wire and then sent into the mine by a fan for insulation. Combined with a liquid level sensor and a water pump for automatic water replenishment, it enables convenient control and maintenance.
It reduces operating costs, decreases equipment investment, improves the practicality and environmental performance of the equipment, and ensures safe production in the mine.
Smart Images

Figure CN223794217U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coal mining technology, specifically a high-power electric heating and insulation device for mines. Background Technology
[0002] A mine shaft is a general term encompassing the tunnels, chambers, equipment, surface buildings, and structures that form an underground coal mine production system. Sometimes, inclined shafts, vertical shafts, and adits used in underground mine development are also referred to as mine shafts. In my country's coal mining process, the problem of icing in shafts and hoisting equipment is severe in winter, especially in northern regions where winter temperatures can reach as low as -21°C, posing a significant threat to safe mine production.
[0003] Traditional insulation devices use steam heating for insulation, but steam heating units have problems such as high operating costs, large equipment investment, complex maintenance and poor environmental performance, resulting in low practicality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-power electric heating and insulation device for mines, which has the advantages of using electric heating for insulation, low operating cost, small equipment investment, convenient maintenance and environmental protection, thus improving the practicality of the device and solving the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-power electric heating and insulation device for mines, comprising a base, an insulation box, and a control panel. The insulation box is installed on the left end of the upper surface of the base. Two heating cylinders are symmetrically installed inside the insulation box and are interconnected by a connecting pipe. Each heating cylinder has a heating wire installed at its bottom and a disc-shaped air duct installed inside. The two disc-shaped air ducts are connected by a connector. A fan is embedded in the upper part of the left side plate of the insulation box. The fan outlet is connected to the left disc-shaped air duct, and a nozzle is installed at the outlet of the right disc-shaped air duct. The nozzle is installed on the top of the insulation box. A water tank is installed at the rear end of the upper surface of the base. A filling port is provided in the middle of the top of the water tank, and a water pump is installed at the left end. The water pump inlet is connected to the water tank through a water pipe, and the water outlet is connected to the right heating cylinder through a water pipe.
[0006] Preferably, four support wheels are mounted in a rectangular array at the four corners of the base. The use of four support wheels facilitates the movement of the entire device.
[0007] Preferably, two push-pull handles are symmetrically installed at the rightmost end of the upper surface of the base. The two push-pull handles facilitate the movement of the entire device.
[0008] Preferably, a pressure relief valve is installed on the top of both heating cylinders, and a liquid level sensor is installed on the top of the left heating cylinder. By setting up pressure relief valves and liquid level sensors, it is possible to facilitate pressure relief of the heating cylinders and detection of liquid levels.
[0009] Preferably, the insulated box has two doors that are hinged on the front. Having two doors facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the equipment inside the insulated box.
[0010] Preferably, the control panel is embedded in the upper right corner of the insulation box, and is electrically connected to the heating wire, fan, and water pump. The control panel facilitates the operation of the overall control device.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] In use, this invention first heats the water inside the two heating cylinders by energizing the heating wires in the two heating cylinders via the control panel. Then, the fan is started via the control panel, and the fan sends cold air into the left disc-shaped air duct for heating, then into the right disc-shaped air duct for further heating, and finally blows it out from the nozzle to raise the temperature inside the mine. This achieves heat preservation by using electric heating, which has low operating costs, low equipment investment, convenient maintenance, and is environmentally friendly, thus improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a view of the present utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Water tank; 3. Water pipe one; 4. Insulation box; 5. Heating cylinder; 6. Connector; 7. Support wheel; 8. Heating wire; 9. Disc-shaped air duct; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Fan; 12. Pressure relief valve; 13. Liquid level sensor; 14. Air nozzle; 15. Water pipe two; 16. Water pump; 17. Filling port; 18. Push-pull handle; 19. Box door; 20. Control panel. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figures 1 to 2This utility model provides a technical solution for a high-power electric heating and insulation device for mines: A high-power electric heating and insulation device for mines includes a base 1, an insulation box 4, and a control panel 20. Four support wheels 7 are installed in a rectangular array at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1. Two push-pull handles 18 are symmetrically installed at the rightmost end of the upper surface of the base 1. An insulation box 4 is installed at the left end of the upper surface of the base 1. Two heating cylinders 5 are symmetrically installed inside the insulation box 4. The two heating cylinders 5 are interconnected by a connecting pipe 10. Each heating cylinder 5 has an electric heating wire 8 installed at its bottom and a disc-shaped air duct 9 installed inside. In use, the electric heating wire 8 inside the two heating cylinders 5 is first energized through the control panel 20. The energized electric heating wire 8 heats the water inside the two heating cylinders 5. If the water temperature is too high, the pressure can be automatically released through the pressure relief valve 12.
[0018] The two disc-shaped air ducts 9 are connected by a connector 6. A fan 11 is embedded in the upper part of the left side plate of the insulation box 4. The air outlet of the fan 11 is connected to the left disc-shaped air duct 9. A nozzle 14 is installed at the air outlet of the right disc-shaped air duct 9. The nozzle 14 is installed on the top of the insulation box 4. The fan 11 is started through the control panel 20. The fan 11 first sends cold air into the left disc-shaped air duct 9 for heating, then into the right disc-shaped air duct 9 for further heating, and finally blows it out from the nozzle 14 to raise the temperature inside the mine.
[0019] Both heating cylinders 5 are equipped with pressure relief valves 12 on their tops. The left heating cylinder 5 has a liquid level sensor 13 on its top. A water tank 2 is installed at the rear end of the upper surface of the base 1. The water tank 2 has a filling port 17 in the middle of its top and a water pump 16 installed at its left end. The water pump 16's inlet is connected to the water tank 2 via water pipe 1 3, and its outlet is connected to the right heating cylinder 5 via water pipe 2 15. During operation, when the liquid level sensor 13 detects that the water level in the heating cylinder 5 is low, it will transmit a signal to the control panel 20. The control panel 20 will then start the water pump 16. The water pump 16 will draw water from the water tank 2 through water pipe 1 3 and send it to the heating cylinder 5 through water pipe 2 15 to replenish the water. The insulation box 4 has two doors 19 mounted on its front hinge. The control panel 20 is embedded in the upper right corner of the insulation box 4. The control panel 20 is electrically connected to the heating wire 8, the fan 11, and the water pump 16.
[0020] When this utility model is in use, firstly, the heating wires 8 inside the two heating cylinders 5 are energized through the control panel 20. The energized heating wires 8 heat the water inside the two heating cylinders 5. If the water temperature is too high, the pressure can be automatically released through the pressure relief valve 12. Then, the fan 11 is started through the control panel 20. The fan 11 first sends cold air into the left disc-shaped air duct 9 for heating, then into the right disc-shaped air duct 9 for further heating, and finally blows it out from the air nozzle 14 to raise the temperature inside the mine. During the operation, when the liquid level sensor 13 detects that the water level in the heating cylinder 5 is low, it will transmit a signal to the control panel 20. The control panel 20 starts the water pump 16. The water pump 16 works to draw water out of the water tank 2 through the water pipe 1 3 and send it to the heating cylinder 5 through the water pipe 2 15 to replenish the water.
[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-power electric heating and insulation device for mines, comprising a base (1), an insulation box (4), and a control panel (20), characterized in that: A heat preservation box (4) is installed on the left end of the upper surface of the base (1). Two heating cylinders (5) are symmetrically installed inside the heat preservation box (4). The two heating cylinders (5) are interconnected by a connecting pipe (10). A heating wire (8) is installed at the bottom of each of the two heating cylinders (5), and a disc-shaped air duct (9) is installed inside each of them. The two disc-shaped air ducts (9) are connected by a connector (6). A fan (11) is embedded in the upper end of the left side plate of the heat preservation box (4). The fan (11) emits air... The air vent is connected to the left disc-shaped air duct (9), and the air outlet end of the right disc-shaped air duct (9) is equipped with an air nozzle (14). The air nozzle (14) is installed on the top of the heat preservation box (4). The rear end of the upper surface of the base (1) is equipped with a water tank (2). The top of the water tank (2) is provided with a filling port (17) in the middle, and a water pump (16) is installed on the left end. The water inlet end of the water pump (16) is connected to the water tank (2) through water pipe one (3), and the water outlet end is connected to the right heating cylinder (5) through water pipe two (15).
2. The high-power electric heating and insulation device for mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has four support wheels (7) mounted in a rectangular array at the four corners of its bottom end.
3. The high-power electric heating and insulation device for mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two push-pull armrests (18) are symmetrically installed on the rightmost end of the upper surface of the base (1).
4. The high-power electric heating and insulation device for mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both heating cylinders (5) are equipped with pressure relief valves (12) on their tops, and the left heating cylinder (5) is equipped with a liquid level sensor (13) on its top.
5. A high-power electric heating and insulation device for mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulated box (4) has two doors (19) mounted on its front hinge.
6. A high-power electric heating and insulation device for mines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control panel (20) is embedded in the upper right corner of the insulated box (4). The control panel (20) is electrically connected to the heating wire (8), the fan (11) and the water pump (16).