Lock structure and drifting door and window system comprising same
By designing a transmission connection between the first and second handles on the drifting door and window, unlocking or locking from the outside of the door and window sash is realized, solving the problem that existing technologies can only be operated from the inside, improving convenience and security, and simplifying the lock structure.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520054296.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing locks on drift doors and windows can only be unlocked or locked from the inside of the door or window sash, which is not convenient.
A lock structure is designed, including a first handle and a second handle. The first handle is located on the inside of the door/window sash, and the second handle is located on the outside of the door/window frame. Through the separation and transmission connection design of the first and second transmission components, the unlocking or locking operation can be realized from the outside of the door/window sash.
It improves the convenience and security of door and window use, ensures that the normal sliding of door and window sashes is not interfered with when no outdoor operation is performed, and enables outdoor unlocking or locking through simple operation, simplifies the complexity of the lock structure, and improves reliability and durability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223805940U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to door and window hardware fitting technical field especially relates to lock structure and including its of drift door and window system. BACKGROUND
[0002] Side moving door and window, called drift door and window in the market, when needing to open the door and window leaf, it can translate the door and window leaf along the thickness direction of the door and window leaf out of the door and window frame, and make the door and window leaf linearly slide along the door and window track outside the door and window frame, so that it does not occupy too much extra space, and the opening area is large, when needing to close the door and window leaf, it needs to move the door and window leaf along the thickness direction of the door and window leaf into the door and window frame, and then restrict the movement of the door and window leaf along the thickness direction through the lock structure to realize locking.
[0003] The lock structure usually includes a handle, a lock cylinder, a lock point and a lock seat, the lock seat is arranged in the door and window frame, the handle, the lock cylinder and the lock point are arranged in the door and window leaf, the handle and the lock cylinder are in transmission connection, the lock cylinder and the lock point are in transmission connection, when the door and window leaf is in the door and window frame, the lock point can be driven to move by rotating the handle to drive the lock cylinder, the lock point and the lock seat can realize unlocking or locking of the door and window leaf by mutual cooperation, however, if the handle is arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the door and window leaf, the door and window leaf will be difficult to translate along the thickness direction of the door and window leaf out of the door and window frame due to the position interference of the handle arranged on the outer side of the door and window leaf, therefore, the handle is usually arranged only on the inner side of the door and window leaf, which will lead to the unlocking or locking of the door and window leaf from the outer side of the door and window leaf, not convenient enough. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to overcome at least one of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a lock structure and a drift door and window system comprising the same, aiming at solving the inconvenience problem that the lock of the existing drift door and window can only be unlocked or locked from the inner side of the door and window leaf.
[0005] The utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
[0006] The lock structure is used for a drift door and window, comprising: a first handle arranged on a door or window leaf; a second handle arranged on a door or window frame; the first handle is movable relative to the second handle between a relatively close position and a relatively far position; a first transmission member connected to the first handle; a lock cylinder connected to the first transmission member, the first transmission member is movable relative to the first handle between an unlocking position and a locking position; a second transmission member movably arranged on the second handle, the second transmission member is movable relative to the second handle between an initial position and a terminal position; wherein, when the second transmission member is in the initial position, the second transmission member and the first transmission member are separated; when the first handle is in the relatively close position and the second transmission member is in the terminal position, the second transmission member and the first transmission member are transmissionally connected, the second transmission member is movable relative to the second handle to drive the first transmission member to move.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present application, the first transmission member is a lock rod, the lock rod is rotatable about its own axis under the drive of the first handle; the second transmission member is a connecting rod, the connecting rod is movable along its own axis between the initial position and the terminal position; when the connecting rod is in the initial position, the connecting rod and the lock rod are separated; when the first handle is in the relatively close position and the connecting rod is in the terminal position, the connecting rod and the lock rod are connected, the connecting rod is rotatable about its own axis under the drive of the second handle to drive the lock rod to rotate synchronously.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present application, the second handle comprises a handle body, a button member and an elastic member, the connecting rod is slidably arranged on the handle body and rotatable relative to the handle body, the button member is arranged on the handle body and connected with the connecting rod; when the button member is pressed, the button member drives the connecting rod to slide to the terminal position; when the button member is not pressed, the elastic member is configured to reset the button member to reset the connecting rod to the initial position.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the present application, the second handle further comprises a handle seat, the handle seat is arranged on the door or window frame, the handle body is rotatably connected to the handle seat, a rotatable rotating sleeve is arranged in the handle seat, the rotating sleeve is sleeved on the connecting rod, the handle body, the connecting rod and the rotating sleeve are rotatable synchronously relative to the handle seat, and the connecting rod is slidable relative to the rotating sleeve.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present application, the connecting rod is provided with a limiting flange extending along its own circumference, when the connecting rod is in the initial position, the limiting flange is arranged on the side of the rotating sleeve away from the button member.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, one of the lock rod and the connecting rod is provided with a slot, and the other is provided with a plug-in block; when the first handle is in a relatively close position and the connecting rod is in an end position, the plug-in block is inserted into the slot to connect the lock rod and the connecting rod.
[0012] In addition, the utility model also provides a drift door and window system, including the lock structure as described above, still including door and window fan, door and window frame and sliding assembly, first handle and lock core are arranged in door and window fan, second handle is connected in door and window frame and is located the outside of door and window fan, sliding assembly is slidably connected in the slide rail of door and window frame and is rotatably connected in door and window fan, door and window fan can remove or remove in first direction in door and window frame, after door and window fan remove in door and window frame, can be along second direction relative door and window frame translation, first direction is the thickness direction of door and window fan, second direction is the length direction of slide rail,
[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the door and window frame includes a horizontal frame and a vertical frame, the slide rail is arranged on the horizontal frame, and the vertical frame is connected to the horizontal frame perpendicularly, and the second handle is arranged on the vertical frame.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the end of the first transmission member away from the first handle does not exceed the door and window fan in the first direction.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the side of the door and window fan away from the first handle is provided with a holding member for a user to hold.
[0016] In summary, the lock structure and the drift door and window system comprising the same provided by the utility model have at least the following technical effects:
[0017] The first handle is allowed to be arranged on the inner side of the door and window fan, facilitating the user to perform normal unlocking or locking operation from the indoor side, and the second handle is allowed to be arranged on the door and window frame and located on the outer side of the door and window fan, on one hand, through the design of the second handle and the second transmission member, the function of unlocking or locking from the outer side of the door and window fan is realized, the user only needs to simply operate the second handle to realize the transmission connection between the second transmission member and the first transmission member, and then control the unlocking or locking of the lock core, so that the operation is simple and reliable, and the convenience and safety of the door and window are greatly improved, on the other hand, the separation and transmission connection design of the first transmission member and the second transmission member in the lock structure ensures that they are in a separated state when no outdoor operation is performed, and the normal translation opening and closing of the door and window fan are not disturbed, and when outdoor unlocking or locking is needed, the transmission connection of the two can be realized through simple operation, and the operation is simple and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 Structure schematic view of the drift door and window system (when the door and window leaf moves into the door and window frame) of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 Structure schematic view of the drift door and window system (when the door and window leaf moves out of the door and window frame) of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 Structure schematic view of the first handle, the second handle and the door and window leaf when the door and window leaf moves out of the door and window frame of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 Structure schematic view of the lock structure (when the first handle is at the relatively close position and the second transmission member is at the terminal position) of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 Structure schematic view of the lock structure (when the first handle is at the relatively close position and the second transmission member is at the initial position) of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 Explosion structure schematic view of the second handle of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 Explosion structure schematic view of the first handle, the first transmission member and the lock cylinder of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Among them, the meaning of the reference signs is as follows:
[0026] 1, the first handle; 2, the second handle; 21, the handle body; 22, the button piece; 23, the elastic piece; 24, the handle seat; 25, the rotating sleeve; 3, the first transmission member; 31, the plug-in block; 4, the lock cylinder; 41, the first gear; 42, the second gear; 43, the first rack; 44, the second rack; 45, the third rack; 5, the second transmission member; 51, the insertion slot; 52, the limiting flange; 6, the door and window leaf; 61, the holding piece; 7, the door and window frame; 71, the horizontal frame; 72, the vertical frame; 8, the sliding assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to better understand and implement, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below by combining the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the position or location relationship based on the position or location relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the utility model belongs. The terms used in the specification of the utility model herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the utility model.
[0030] The utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings.
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 The embodiment discloses a lock structure for drift door and window, it includes first handle 1, second handle 2, first transmission member 3, lock cylinder 4 and second transmission member 5;First handle 1 is used to set in door and window fan 6, first handle 1 can follow door and window fan 6 synchronous movement;Second handle 2 is used to set in door and window frame 7, when door and window fan 6 relative to door and window frame 7 moves, first handle 1 can be relative to second handle 2 and moves between relatively close position and relatively far position;First transmission member 3 is connected to first handle 1;Lock cylinder 4 is connected to first transmission member 3, under the drive of first handle 1, first transmission member 3 can drive lock cylinder 4 and moves between unlocking position and locking position;Second transmission member 5 is movably arranged in second handle 2, and second transmission member 5 can be relative to second handle 2 and moves between initial position and terminal position;Wherein, when second transmission member 5 is in initial position, second transmission member 5 and first transmission member 3 are separated;When first handle 1 is in relatively close position and second transmission member 5 is in terminal position, second transmission member 5 and first transmission member 3 are transmission connection, under the drive of second handle 2, second transmission member 5 can drive first transmission member 3 to move.
[0032] Specifically, in the embodiment, when first handle 1 is relative to second handle 2 and is in relatively close position, door and window fan 6 is in the state of moving into door and window frame 7;When first handle 1 is relative to second handle 2 and is in relatively far position, door and window fan 6 is in the state of moving out of door and window frame 7.
[0033] The lock structure for the sliding door and window disclosed in the embodiment allows the first handle 1 to be arranged on the inner side of the door and window leaf 6, so as to facilitate the user to perform the normal unlocking or locking operation from the indoor side; and the second handle 2 is arranged on the door and window frame 7 and located on the outer side of the door and window leaf 6. On the one hand, the design of the second handle 2 and the second transmission member 5 realizes the function of unlocking or locking from the outer side of the door and window leaf 6. The user only needs to simply operate the second handle 2 to realize the transmission connection between the second transmission member 5 and the first transmission member 3, and then control the unlocking or locking of the lock cylinder 4. The operation is simple and reliable, greatly improves the convenience and safety of the door and window, and on the other hand, the separation and transmission connection design of the first transmission member 3 and the second transmission member 5 in the lock structure ensures that they are in a separated state when no outdoor operation is performed, so as not to interfere with the normal translation opening and closing of the door and window leaf 6. When the outdoor unlocking or locking is needed, the transmission connection of the two can be realized through simple operation, which is simple and reliable to operate.
[0034] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , preferably, in the embodiment, the first transmission member 3 is a lock rod, which can rotate around its own axis under the drive of the first handle 1; the second transmission member 5 is a connecting rod, which can move along its own axis between an initial position and an end position; the connecting rod is separated from the lock rod when it is in the initial position; the connecting rod is connected with the lock rod when the first handle 1 is in the relatively close position and the connecting rod is in the end position, and the connecting rod can rotate around its own axis to drive the lock rod to rotate synchronously under the drive of the second handle 2. In this way, on the one hand, the lock rod as the first transmission member 3 can rotate around its own axis under the drive of the first handle 1. This design makes the unlocking and locking operation of the lock cylinder 4 more direct and efficient. At the same time, when the first handle 1 is in the relatively close position and the connecting rod is pushed to the end position, the connecting rod is connected with the lock rod. At this time, the connecting rod can be driven to rotate around its own axis by the second handle 2, thereby driving the lock rod to rotate synchronously, realizing the accurate control of the lock cylinder 4 from the outdoor side. This design ensures the synchronization and consistency of indoor and outdoor operations. On the other hand, the use of the lock rod and the connecting rod as transmission members not only simplifies the complexity of the lock structure, but also improves its reliability and durability. The rotation and movement of the lock rod and the connecting rod are based on simple mechanical principles, reducing the possibility of failure and facilitating subsequent maintenance and repair. On the other hand, the connecting rod is separated from the lock rod when it is in the initial position, ensuring that the door and window leaf 6 will not be interfered during translation. When the door and window leaf 6 is moved to the position and outdoor operation is needed, the connecting rod is pushed to the end position and connected with the lock rod. This design not only ensures the free movement of the door and window leaf 6, but also provides flexibility for outdoor operation.
[0035] It should be noted that in some other embodiments, the first transmission member 3 and the second transmission member 5 can be, but are not limited to, a gear and rack transmission structure or a cam transmission mechanism, etc., which can be selected according to actual needs, and is not limited herein.
[0036] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6 , preferably, in the present embodiment, the second handle 2 comprises a handle body 21, a button member 22 and a resilient member 23, the connecting rod is slidingly arranged in the handle body 21 and can rotate relative to the handle body 21, the button member 22 is arranged on the handle body 21 and connected with the connecting rod; when the button member 22 is pressed, the button member 22 drives the connecting rod to slide to the end position; when the button member 22 is not pressed, the resilient member 23 is configured to reset the button member 22 to reset the connecting rod to the initial position. In this way, on the one hand, the design of the button member 22 enables the user to achieve the movement of the connecting rod from the initial position to the end position through a simple pressing action, and then connect with the lock rod. This operation method is intuitive and easy to master, which improves the user experience; on the other hand, the introduction of the resilient member 23 ensures that the button member 22 can be automatically reset when it is not pressed, driving the connecting rod back to the initial position, preparing for the next operation. This automatic reset mechanism reduces the user's operation steps and improves the convenience of operation, and only when the user explicitly presses the button member 22, the connecting rod will move to the end position, preventing the lock from being misused due to misoperation or external force interference, ensuring the stability and safety of the lock; on the other hand, the integration of the button member 22 and the resilient member 23 inside the handle body 21 makes the entire lock structure more compact, reducing the occupied space, which is particularly important for door and window design, helping to maintain the aesthetics and functionality of the door and window.
[0037] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6 , preferably, in the present embodiment, the second handle 2 further comprises a handle seat 24, the handle seat 24 is used for connecting to the door and window frame 7, the handle body 21 is rotationally connected to the handle seat 24, a rotatable rotating sleeve 25 is arranged in the handle seat 24, the rotating sleeve 25 is sleeved on the connecting rod, the connecting rod and the rotating sleeve 25 can rotate synchronously, and the connecting rod can slide relative to the rotating sleeve 25.
[0038] In this way, on the one hand, the handle seat 24, as the core component connecting the second handle 2 and the door and window frame 7, has a design of firmness and durability, which ensures the integrity and stability of the lock structure, and such stability is the basis for the long-term and reliable operation of the lock; on the other hand, the setting of the rotating sleeve 25 not only provides stable support for the connecting rod, but also realizes effective transmission between the connecting rod and the lock rod through the rotatable feature, reduces the friction and wear of the connecting rod in the rotating process, thereby prolonging the service life of the lock, such design not only improves the durability of the lock, but also reduces the maintenance cost of the user, ensures the stability and accuracy of the lock in the rotating process, and the feature that the connecting rod can slide relative to the rotating sleeve 25 enables the user to feel a more smooth and coherent action when operating the second handle 2, which not only improves the user experience, but also enhances the practicality and operability of the lock; in addition, the compact design of the handle seat 24, the rotating sleeve 25 and the connecting rod and other components makes the entire lock structure more compact and delicate, reducing the occupied space, which helps to maintain the aesthetics of the door and window, while improving the space utilization.
[0039] As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6 , preferably, in the present embodiment, the connecting rod is provided with a limiting flange 52 extending along the circumference thereof, and when the connecting rod is in the initial position, the limiting flange 52 abuts against the side of the rotating sleeve 25 away from the button piece 22; in this way, the design of the limiting flange 52 provides a stable support point for the connecting rod, which can effectively prevent unnecessary shaking or deviation of the connecting rod in the rotating sleeve 25 when the connecting rod is in the initial position, and such stability ensures the reliability of the lock in static and dynamic states.
[0040] As shown in Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , preferably, in the present embodiment, one end of the lock rod is provided with a plug-in block 31, and one end of the connecting rod is provided with a plug-in slot 51; when the first handle 1 is in the relatively close position and the connecting rod is in the terminal position, the plug-in block 31 is inserted into the plug-in slot 51 to connect the lock rod and the connecting rod. In this way, the close combination of the plug-in block 31 and the plug-in slot 51 ensures the effective transmission between the lock rod and the connecting rod, which reduces the energy loss and error accumulation in the transmission process, improves the transmission efficiency and accuracy of the lock, and the plug-in design not only provides the transmission function, but also provides additional stability for the lock structure, which forms a stable connection point after the plug-in block 31 is inserted into the plug-in slot 51, which helps to resist external interference and prevent the lock from loosening.
[0041] It should be noted that in some other embodiments, the plug-in block 31 can be provided at one end of the connecting rod, and the plug-in slot 51 can be correspondingly provided at one end of the lock rod, which can be selected according to actual needs, and is not limited herein.
[0042] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the lock structure further comprises a lock point and a lock seat, the lock point is arranged on the frame of the door or window leaf 6, the lock seat is arranged on the door or window frame 7, the lock point is further in transmission connection with the lock cylinder 4, under the driving of the lock cylinder 4, the lock point can move relative to the lock seat; when the lock cylinder 4 is in the unlocking position, the lock point and the lock seat are separated, at this time, the door or window leaf 6 can be allowed to move out of the door or window frame 7; when the lock cylinder 4 is in the locking position, the lock point and the lock seat are clamped, at this time, the door or window leaf 6 can be limited to move out of the door or window frame 7.
[0043] As shown in Figure 7 Preferably, in the present embodiment, the lock cylinder 4 comprises a first gear 41 and a first rack 43, the first gear 41 is connected to the lock rod and rotates synchronously with the lock rod, the first rack 43 is in meshing connection with the first gear 41, the first rack 43 is arranged in transmission connection with the lock point arranged on the frame of the door or window leaf 6 to drive the lock point to move relative to the lock seat; when the lock rod rotates, the first gear 41 can rotate to drive the first rack 43 to move linearly, thereby making the first rack 43 drive the lock point to move linearly, so that the lock point can move accurately relative to the lock seat, thereby realizing the locking and unlocking functions of the door or window leaf 6.
[0044] As shown in Figure 7 More preferably, in the present embodiment, the lock cylinder 4 further comprises a second gear 42, a second rack 44 and a third rack 45. The second rack 44 is fixedly connected with the first rack 43 and moves synchronously with the first rack 43, the third rack 45 is in meshing connection with the second gear 42 on both sides of the second rack 44, the second rack 44 can drive the second gear 42 to rotate when moving, under the driving of the second gear 42, the third rack 45 and the second rack 44 move reversely, the second rack 44 and the third rack 45 are respectively arranged in transmission connection with the lock points at different positions, this design makes the lock cylinder 4 can simultaneously but independently control the movement of multiple lock points, ensures the stability and safety of the door or window leaf 6 in the locked state, and makes the lock cylinder 4 can adapt to more different sizes and shapes of door or window leaf 6, and more complex and diverse lock point layout, by adjusting the length, position of the second rack 44 and the third rack 45 and their meshing relationship with the second gear 42, the accurate matching of the lock and the door or window leaf 6 can be easily realized, the flexibility and adaptability of the system are improved.
[0045] As shown in Figures 1 to 7As shown, in addition, the embodiment also provides a drift door and window system, which comprises the lock structure as described above, and further comprises a door or window leaf 6, a door or window frame 7, and a sliding assembly 8, the first handle 1 and the lock cylinder 4 are arranged on the door or window leaf 6, the second handle 2 is connected to the door or window frame 7 and located on the outside of the door or window leaf 6; the sliding assembly 8 is slidingly connected to the sliding rail of the door or window frame 7 and rotationally connected to the door or window leaf 6, under the guidance of the sliding assembly 8, the door or window leaf 6 can move out or move into the door or window frame 7 in the first direction, and after the door or window leaf 6 moves out of the door or window frame 7, the door or window leaf 6 can be translated relative to the door or window frame 7 in the second direction; the first direction is the thickness direction of the door or window leaf 6, and the second direction is the length direction of the sliding rail, the design of the first handle 1 and the second handle 2 provides the user with the option of locking and unlocking from both the inside and the outside of the door or window leaf 6, further improving the convenience and flexibility of use, and the drift door and window system has all the advantages of the above-mentioned lock structure, which will not be described here.
[0046] Specifically, the first direction can refer to the e1 direction in Figure 3 , and the second direction can refer to the e2 direction in Figure 3 .
[0047] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , specifically, in the embodiment, the door or window frame 7 comprises a horizontal frame 71 and a vertical frame 72, the sliding rail is arranged on the horizontal frame 71, and the vertical frame 72 is connected to the horizontal frame 71 perpendicularly, preferably, the second handle 2 is connected to the vertical frame 72, this design makes it easy for the user to operate from the outside of the door or window frame 7, whether it is to lock or unlock the door or window leaf 6, the user does not need to bend down or reach below or inside the door or window frame 7, thereby improving the convenience of use, and the connection of the second handle 2 on the vertical frame 72 also looks very natural and harmonious, without damaging the overall beauty of the door or window.
[0048] More specifically, the vertical frame 72 comprises a first vertical frame, a second vertical frame and a third vertical frame arranged in sequence in the horizontal direction, the second handle 2 is connected to the second vertical frame, in this way, the second handle 2 is connected on the second vertical frame in the middle, this design makes the position of the second handle 2 more reasonable and accurate, the user does not need to search for the position of the second handle 2 with great effort, greatly improving the convenience of use.
[0049] Preferably, in the embodiment, the end of the lock rod (i.e. the first transmission member 3) away from the first handle 1 does not exceed the door or window leaf 6 in the first direction, in this way, the lock rod can be installed more concealed in the door or window leaf 6, avoiding the visual interference caused by the exposure of the lock rod, this hidden design makes the appearance of the door or window more neat and unified, in line with the pursuit of modern home for simplicity and beauty. More preferably, in the embodiment, the size of the lock rod (i.e. the first transmission member 3) in the first direction is smaller than the thickness of the door or window leaf 6.
[0050] Preferably, in the present embodiment, the door and window leaf 6 is provided with a holding member 61 on the side away from the first handle 1 for the user to hold, so as to facilitate the user to move the door and window leaf 6 into or out of the door and window frame 7 from the outside of the door and window leaf 6, and thus the provision of the holding member 61 enables the user to easily hold the door and window leaf 6 from the outside of the door and window leaf 6, especially when it is necessary to move the door and window leaf 6 into or out of the door and window frame 7 from the outside of the door and window leaf 6, the user can exert force through the holding member 61, so as to more easily and accurately complete the operation, which avoids the embarrassing situation that the user is difficult to operate the door and window leaf 6 due to lack of a suitable holding point.
[0051] In summary, the lock structure and the drift door and window system comprising the same disclosed in the present application can at least bring the following beneficial technical effects:
[0052] 1) Through the design of the second handle 2 and the second transmission member 5, the function of unlocking or locking from the outside of the door and window leaf 6 is realized, and the user only needs to simply operate the second handle 2 to realize the transmission connection between the second transmission member 5 and the first transmission member 3, and then control the unlocking or locking of the lock cylinder 4, which is simple and reliable to operate, greatly improves the convenience and safety of the door and window use;
[0053] 2) The separation and transmission connection design of the first transmission member 3 and the second transmission member 5 in the lock structure ensures that they are in a separated state when no outdoor operation is performed, and will not interfere with the normal translation opening and closing of the door and window leaf 6, and when outdoor unlocking or locking is needed, the transmission connection of the two can be realized through simple operation, which is simple and reliable to operate;
[0054] 3) The use of the lock rod and the connecting rod as transmission members not only simplifies the complexity of the lock structure, but also improves the reliability and durability thereof, and the rotation and movement of the lock rod and the connecting rod are based on simple mechanical principles, which reduces the possibility of failure and facilitates subsequent maintenance and repair;
[0055] 4) The design of the limiting flange 52 provides a stable support point for the connecting rod, which can effectively prevent unnecessary shaking or deviation of the connecting rod in the rotating sleeve 25 when the connecting rod is in the initial position, and this stability ensures the reliability of the lock in static and dynamic states.
[0056] The technical means disclosed in the present application scheme is not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, but also includes the technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features. It should be noted that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, some improvements and refinements can be made, which are also considered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A lock structure for a sliding door and window, characterized by, The utility model relates to a door and window lock, comprising: a first handle (1) arranged on a door or window leaf (6); a second handle (2) arranged on a door or window frame (7), the first handle (1) being movable relative to the second handle (2) between a relatively close position and a relatively far position; a first transmission member (3) connected to the first handle (1); a lock cylinder (4) connected to the first transmission member (3), the first transmission member (3) being capable of driving the lock cylinder (4) to move between an unlocking position and a locking position under the action of the first handle (1); a second transmission member (5) movably arranged on the second handle (2), the second transmission member (5) being movable relative to the second handle (2) between an initial position and a terminal position; wherein, when the second transmission member (5) is in the initial position, the second transmission member (5) is separated from the first transmission member (3); when the first handle (1) is in the relatively close position and the second transmission member (5) is in the terminal position, the second transmission member (5) and the first transmission member (3) are in transmission connection, and the second transmission member (5) is capable of driving the first transmission member (3) to move under the action of the second handle (2).
2. The lock structure according to claim 1, wherein The first transmission member (3) is a lock rod, which is capable of rotating about its own axis under the action of the first handle (1); the second transmission member (5) is a connecting rod, which is capable of moving along its own axis between the initial position and the terminal position; when the connecting rod is in the initial position, the connecting rod is separated from the lock rod; when the first handle (1) is in the relatively close position and the connecting rod is in the terminal position, the connecting rod and the lock rod are connected, and the connecting rod is capable of rotating about its own axis to drive the lock rod to rotate synchronously under the action of the second handle (2).
3. The lock structure according to claim 2, wherein The second handle (2) comprises a handle body (21), a button member (22) and an elastic member (23), the connecting rod is slidably arranged in the handle body (21) and is rotatable relative to the handle body (21), and the button member (22) is arranged on the handle body (21) and connected to the connecting rod; when the button member (22) is pressed, the button member (22) drives the connecting rod to slide to the terminal position; when the button member (22) is not pressed, the elastic member (23) is configured to reset the button member (22) to reset the connecting rod to the initial position.
4. The lock structure according to claim 3, wherein The second handle (2) further comprises a handle seat (24), the handle seat (24) being arranged on the door or window frame (7), the handle body (21) being rotatably connected to the handle seat (24), a rotatable rotating sleeve (25) being arranged in the handle seat (24), the rotating sleeve (25) being sleeved on the connecting rod, the handle body (21), the connecting rod and the rotating sleeve (25) being synchronously rotatable relative to the handle seat (24), and the connecting rod being slidable relative to the rotating sleeve (25).
5. The lock structure according to claim 4, wherein The connecting rod is provided with a limiting flange (52) extending along the circumference of the connecting rod, and the limiting flange (52) abuts against one side of the rotating sleeve (25) away from the button piece (22) when the connecting rod is in the initial position.
6. The lockset configuration of claim 2, wherein, One of the lock rod and the connecting rod is provided with a slot (51), and the other is provided with a plug block (31); when the first handle (1) is in the relatively close position and the connecting rod is in the terminal position, the plug block (31) is inserted into the slot (51) to connect the lock rod and the connecting rod.
7. A sliding door and window system characterized by, The lock structure comprises a door or window leaf (6), a door or window frame (7), and a sliding assembly (8), the first handle (1) and the lock cylinder (4) are arranged on the door or window leaf (6), the second handle (2) is connected to the door or window frame (7) and located on the outside of the door or window leaf (6); the sliding assembly (8) is slidingly connected to a sliding rail of the door or window frame (7) and rotationally connected to the door or window leaf (6), the door or window leaf (6) can be moved out of or into the door or window frame (7) in a first direction, and the door or window leaf (6) can be translated relative to the door or window frame (7) in a second direction after being moved out of the door or window frame (7); the first direction is the thickness direction of the door or window leaf (6), and the second direction is the length direction of the sliding rail.
8. The sliding door and window system according to claim 7, wherein, The door or window frame (7) comprises a horizontal frame (71) and a vertical frame (72), the sliding rail is arranged on the horizontal frame (71), and the vertical frame (72) is perpendicularly connected to the horizontal frame (71), and the second handle (2) is arranged on the vertical frame (72).
9. The sliding door and window system according to claim 7, wherein, An end of the first transmission member (3) away from the first handle (1) does not exceed the door or window leaf (6) in the first direction.
10. The sliding door and window system according to claim 7, wherein, A side of the door or window leaf (6) away from the first handle (1) is provided with a holding piece (61) for a user to hold. An end of the first transmission member (3) away from the first handle (1) does not exceed the door or window leaf (6) in the first direction. A side of the door or window leaf (6) away from the first handle (1) is provided with a holding piece (61) for a user to hold.